Sibutsetelo semakethe yefenisha ye-modular kanye nama-wardrobes: izinto ezisetshenzisiwe, ubukhulu bezinkampani ezibucayi, abakhiqizi.
Izimpukane zesikhathi, izingane zikhula, izinto ezintsha zivela, futhi kancane kancane efulethini elibanzi lisondele futhi lingakhululeki. Lo mbhalo wokuthi ngosizo lwefenisha yanamuhla ungenza indawo ebanzi futhi ibe ntofontofo.
Noma yikuphi ukuhlala isikhathi eside kuba ngamagobolondo omkhumbi, izinto. Ngabo kufanele ubheke indawo efanelekile. Kancane kancane, efulethini elilula, umthombo wenjabulo, ukuqhosha noma ukukhathazeka kwabahlali bawo, izici zomusa futhi zimnyama. Izinto ezintsha ezivela ngaphakathi kungaphakathi zivame ukubhubhisa ukuvumelana okujwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, i-Lamp ethandekayo yaphansi, inikelwe emshadweni wesiliva, ibukeka njengosomabhizinisi opholile kakhulu ku-Old "Humpback"
Lungisa isikhundla esidaliwe, okungukuthi, yenza ikhaya libanzi futhi lithokomele, ngezindlela ezimbili. Noma uthenge elinye ifulethi elisezikhathini zamanje alilowo wonke umuntu ephaketheni, noma athole "izindawo zokugcina zasemakhaya" zokwanda kwendawo. Futhi yize inketho yesibili, ekuqaleni nje, kubukeka sengathi ayinangqondo, akunjalo impela, ngoba ukuvikeleka okunjalo kuyinto futhi kulele ekusetshenzisweni okunengqondo kwevolumu (ivolumu yelungelo, hhayi indawo). Ifenisha evamile yeKhabhinethi ihlala isuka ku-40 kuye ku-60% yendawo efulethini futhi ngenxa yezici zokuklama ayifaki nesandla ekuthuthukisweni okugcwele kwesikhala. Isibonelo, amaphupho ama-70s ama-wardrobe agoqele ama-polish amathathu, enziwe ngokhuni, anciphile nge-exheer yesandla saseKareliya sesandla esinokuphakama kwe-175 cm, ama-60 cm ububanzi, ukujula kwama-60 cm kuthatha okungaphezulu kwalokho 1 m2 phansi, nokunye okudingekayo ukuvula umnyango. Ngaphezu kwalokho, "uthanda" ukuma ngokufanele njengomqhubi weSymphony Orchestra, awukwazi ukubekwa ekhoneni, odongeni lapho umnyango utholakala khona egumbini. Noma ngabe akavumeli ukuvula lo mnyango ngokukhululekile noma indinyana ivimbela iminyango yayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhala esiphakathi kophahla kanye nekhabethe lihlala licishe lakhiwa. Manje sizofingqa umphumela odumazayo. "I-Hero" yethu kudinga ngaphezu kwe-2 m2 yendawo yaphansi (uma iminyango yekhabethe ivulekile) futhi ngopele wamaphaphu we-270 cm kuthatha cishe u-5.5 m3, kusetshenziswa ngaphansi kuka-2 m3 enjongweni eqondile.
"Khulisa" indawo yefulethi kungenzeka ngenxa yokugcwaliswa kwesikhala kwayo ngefenisha yanamuhla. Lokhu kusho ifenisha evamile, eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kanye nama-wardrobes. Lawa magama anamanani ahlukene we-semantic kanye nokuhlanganiswa okuhlukahlukene kuvame ukuba khona ezikhangisweni namathemba amaningi.
Idizayini yefenisha ye-modular isuselwa emcabangweni womklami wezingane, ngokwesibonelo "Lego." Isici esiyinhloko ukuthi ngesicelo seKhasimende lendawo ekhethiwe efulethini kusuka kusethi yemodyuli (kungahle kube odongeni noma imodyuli, ibhokisi lamathoyizi, itafula lezingane, njll. .) Uqede ihedsethi yendawo edingekayo, ngokwesibonelo, egumbini lokudlela, ihhovisi, igumbi lezingane, njll.
Ifenisha eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ayinaso izindlu, ukuqina kuyaqinisekiswa ngokuxhuma izinto ezithwala (izindonga ezingemuva kanye nezingahlangothini, zinamapuleti aphansi) bese zinamapuleti. Ukuze ugcine indawo yomnyango, ukwakheka okunjalo kuvame ukuslayida, njengasemotweni yobucwebecwebe (kusuka lapha i-pages yakho yesibili-rack Couche), yize zenziwa ngokugoqa noma ukujuluka okuvamile.
Kumafemu, unga-oda i-corpuscle wardrobe noma i-bookbal enezicabha ezishelelayo, kepha azihlobene nekhabethe, le yifenisha evamile yekhabethe eneminyango engajwayelekile.
Manje ake sizame ukuthola ukuthi kungani ifenisha ye-modular futhi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi isivumela ukuba sihlele ukubekwa kwezinto.
Ake siqale ngefenisha e-modular. Saxoxa ngokuthi kungenzeka yini ukubeka amasethi ngaphezulu. Amamojula aphezulu aphezulu, ububanzi kanye nokujula kufakwa cishe noma kuphi (ikakhulukazi, emakhoneni, lapho ithoni elingajulile), lapho ifenisha yekhabethe ingafani ".
Ummeleli Omlingiswa wefenisha e-modular iyimodeli yenkampani yaseMelika Mr.Oors. Uhlelo luqukethe izinto ezingama-29 (amaphaneli, amashalofu, amabhokisi, iminyango, njll.), Lapho kuhlangana khona izingxenye ezi-12 zamamojula, kufaka phakathi izingxenye ezinama-angular kanye nezithambekele ezihlaseli ezinobuhlakani obuhlukahlukene. Ngemuva kokulalela izifiso zamakhaya, imiyalo yokuholwa ngumkhwekazi umamezala futhi ihlanganise amandla abo obuhle neyengqondo, ungaqhubeka nokwakha ubuciko obuhlukile kule module.
Amawadi enziwe ngokuya ngemiyalo yomuntu ngamunye, ngakhoke ukwakheka kwawo nobukhulu bahambelana kahle nendawo lapho izofakwa khona. Ama-Sliding Wardrobes atholakala ekuvulekeni, ama-arches, ngaphansi kophahla uphahla, emakamelweni e-attic (ophahleni olubiwe), njll. Ifenisha eyakhelwe ikuvumela ukuba ufihlekele noma yimuphi wayo ukugqekeza.
Ukuthenga ifenisha eyakhelwe ngaphakathi noma e-modular, kufanele ushayele ekhaya omele inkampani ekhethiwe. Izokwenza izilinganiso ezidingekayo kanye nesikebhe sefenisha, kucatshangelwa zonke izifiso, khona-ke inkampani izobala izindleko ze-oda futhi yakha inkontileka. Ngesikhathi esibekiwe uzolethwa yizingxenye ezenziwe futhi uqoqe ifenisha. Emhlanganweni uthatha usuku olulodwa noma olungaphezulu kwezinsuku ezimbili uma i-oda likhulu.
Umqondo we-mosturational uqinisile ngezinga elithile elinesizotha, usebenzisa i-Worm Welle yaseJalimane. Inikeza uhlelo lwe- "Vision 2", equkethe izinketho ezintathu zamawadi amasayizi ahlukene wezingubo, ukugoqa umbhede, isifuba, amatafula abekwe eceleni, amashalofu, njll. Kulezi zinto zekhanda lokulala. Amakhabethe ahlome ngeminyango yokugoqa, amashalofu, amakhabethe nama-hanger wezingubo.Ifektri yefenisha "Sava" (Zelenograd) ikhiqiza amamojula lapho ama-kits ehholo lomgwaqo ("uNatalie"), izingane ("Sasha") negumbi le-Tinia ("Julia"). Isethi ngayinye iqukethe amamojula angaphezu kwamashumi amane ahlukene (amakhabethe ezingubo nezingubo, izikhulumi, amakhabethe ekhoneni, imibhede, ama-ottoman, kanye nama-ottoman, izihlalo, ama-visors anokukhanya, njll. . Ifektri inikezela ngokhetho lwezinketho eziningana zesakhiwo sefenisha noma ivumela ikhasimende ukuthi lenze ikhithi yokuqala.
Kodwa-ke, okusebenzayo kakhulu ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa okunengqondo kosayizi wegumbi kuyinto ebizwa ngokuthi yifenisha eyakhelwe ngaphakathi noma i-wardrobes. Ama-wardrobes ngendlela eyakhayo futhi esebenza kahle yamafemu ahlukene awunawo umehluko obalulekile. Izindonga eziseceleni, ukwahlukaniswa kwangaphakathi, amashalofu enziwa nge-chipboard ye-laminated ngokuvamile ukukhiqizwa kwesiJalimane noma kwaseFinland. Iphaneli, ingilazi, isibuko noma esihlanganisiwe (sezinto ezimbili noma ezintathu) iminyango eslayidi noma yokugoqa ifakwe ohlelweni lwe-roller olubanikeza (iminyango) olungasindi, ukunyakaza okubushelelezi nokuthule kumathrekhi akhethekile wemihlahlandlela. Ubulukhuni beminyango evuthayo ngokwanele ihlinzekwa ngozimele noma amaWedwall avela kuphrofayela yensimbi.
Izinhlobo ezimbili zezinhlelo zokuhamba ezishelelayo zisetshenziswa ekhabethe. Ezinhlelweni zohlobo lokuqala, umnyango nge-roller rolling elungiswe engxenyeni yayo ephansi ngaphezulu kweziqondisi ezinesimo esifanele kanye neKhabhinethi-screw to the Floor noma ipaneli elingezansi. Ithrekhi iphuma phansi phansi nje 1-1.5 cm futhi ngokuphelele ayivimbi ikhabethe. Ngoba umnyango ungaphumi, ama-roller abekwe ngaphezulu kwawo, afakiwe kwisiqondisi esikhethekile, ehleliwe ngenhla komnyango. Le ndlela yokunyakaza ijwayele abantu.
Ezinhlelweni zohlobo lwesibili, umnyango ulenga kuma-roller carriers futhi ungahambisa imihlahlandlela, ukhishwe ophahleni lwegumbi noma iphaneli ephezulu yekhabethe. Ngezansi komnyango kuhlinzekelwe izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamadivayisi angakunikeli ukuswayipha kuma-roller aphezulu. Lesi sakamuva sivame ukuhlotshaniswa namathayi epulasitiki athambile noma irabha ukuze umnyango uvulwe kalula futhi ugcobe buthule.
Ngaphakathi kwekhabethe, ngesicelo sekhasimende, amashalofu, amakhabethe, izingxenye ezikhethekile zokugcina izinto ezahlukahlukene, zifakwe ama-hanger anethezekile, amamojula wensimbi enzelwe ukugcinwa ilineni afakiwe. Kwanele ukusunduza noma ukususa imodyuli noma i-module kusuka ku-closet futhi uthole into oyifunayo. Phezulu kweKhabhinethi, kungenzeka ukugqamisa indawo, ngokwesibonelo, kumasudi, futhi aphansi kakhulu, izicathulo, ukuhlanza i-vacuum.
Amawadi ama-wardrobes amafemu amaningi anama-sliding amasistimu wohlobo lokuqala, olula futhi oshibhile. Kodwa-ke, banobubi obukhulu: udoti omncane oqongelela nge-groove futhi ngezinye izikhathi (futhi kwesinye isikhathi akunjalo ngethuba lokuthi kukhona izingane ezincane efulethini) efulethini (izinhlamvu zemali, izinkinobho, okhiye, ubuhlalu, njll .) kuholele ekufakweni kweminyango. Mayelana nalokhu, iminyango evuthayo eshelelayo ene-roller ku-roller, okubandakanya ukufuduka okuvundlile kwethrekhi ephansi.Eminyango eshelelayo kuphela ngabaqondisi abaphansi kuphela, kunesinye isici esingathandeki, amafemu alo, vele, awakhangisi. Uma ezansi komnyango hit kakhulu (futhi kwesinye isikhathi kwenzeka lapho izakhiwo zihlanza, ngesikhathi sokudansa nokuzijabulisa, lapho zihudula izinto ezisindayo, njll.) Ngakho-ke.
Okubi okungenhla awekho ngokuphelele ezinhlelweni ezinomhlahlandlela wenkampani ongenhla. Kunezinhlelo ezinjalo zama- $ 50-100 ngaphezu kwezinhlelo ezifanayo ngaphandle kwawo.
Omunye wabaholi eMakethe yefenisha yaseRussia yinkampani yaseMelika yaseMelika Mr.Porors, amawadi enziwe ngamaphaneli we-chipboard ahleliwe noma i-fiberboard. Kwezinhlaka ezinjalo, iminyango eshelelayo isibuko, iphaneli, ingilazi, kanye nokuhlanganiswa. Zihamba kalula futhi zithule eziqondisweni eziphansi, zihlome nge-Shock Absorber-Shock Absorber, ukuvikela isikhala sangaphakathi segumbi lekhabinethi ukusuka ekutholeni kothuli, kanye nama-stoppers (noma izingidi) zeminyango. Kusetshenziswe ekwenziweni kweminyango yesibuko kusuka ngaphakathi kumbozwe ngefilimu ekhethekile engavumeli ukundiza isibuko esiphukile kuya kwezici ezibukhali nezingozi. Iminyango yengilazi ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwenziwa ngengilazi eshaqisayo (triplex). Ukuphakama okuphezulu kweminyango kungu-275 cm, nokho, ngosizo lwe-mezzanine oluneminyango eshelelayo noma eyehliswayo, iKhabhinethi lingenziwa liphakeme ngisho nangaphezulu.
Enye, ayikho inkampani ethandwa kakhulu yesiNgisi Mr.Pors ethandwa kakhulu kubathengi. Noma kunjalo, kunezici kwezobuchwepheshe.
Amafemu amaningi ezimakwe emakwambeni enza imininingwane yeKhabhinethi ekukhiqizweni kwawo, nasendlini yekhasimende, aqoqa ikhabethe ngaphandle kokucutshungulwa kwezingxenye ezengeziwe. UStanley uza ngendlela ehlukile. Ukusuka kulezi zinto eziphansi, imininingwane ngayinye 'ensimini' yekhasimende yenza ngokwezifiso ngokucophelela ukufaka ikhabethe elinikezwe lona, naphezu kwezici zalodobi ezikhona, angel, njll. Ngaphambi kwezakhamizi ezimangele zendawo yenhlabathi Ulethe izikhala zamahora angama-3-5 aphenduka ekhabethe elihle futhi elifanelekile, elingenawo umuntu angenakho okufanayo futhi ngeke kube namanye amakhasimende anambitha futhi afisela okunye. Ngokuqondene nodoti nothuli, alunakugwenywa ekucutshungulweni kwezingxenye, inkampani ehlakaniphile yahlinzeka ngokuhlanza okusebenzayo okukhethekile kwe-vacuum.
Futhi enye into emnandi kakhudlwana yamanani kaStanley aphansi kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa namanye amafemu aqinile. Ngakho-ke, okunikezwayo ukwenza amakhabethe ngamanani aphansi kufanele aphathwe ngokucophelela. Kusukela ngaphansi kwemikhiqizo yamafemu "athuthukisiwe", "abafana abathi" bazoshelela, njengoba kwenzeka kaningi ngama-sneaker, i-jean kanye nezinye izinto ezenziwe nge-edessa noma eMalakhovka.
Kumakhabethe amanye amafemu, kusetshenziswa imibono efanayo design, kepha kwaqaliswa kwezinye izimo ngamasu okuqala.
I-Fife "Ini" (Russia) enikezela amakhabethe, akhiqizwa kubuchwepheshe be-allfam base-Australia, enikezela ukusetshenziswa kwemigwaqo yensimbi yeminyango eshelelayo nohlaka lwensimbi. Emnyango kuma-roller ophansi asekelayo, kufakwa amathayela epulasitiki namathayi epulasitiki. Amawadi enziwe ngamaphaneli we-laminated kanye namaphaneli ancishiswe ngokhuni oluvuthayo. Isikhathi sokugcina singamaviki amathathu.
Amanani entengo yegumbi leKhabhinethi ancike ezintweni zawo ezisetshenzisiwe futhi aliwe "Ukugcwaliswa", ngakho-ke, intengo echazwe amafemu 1 p / m nge- $ 250 kuya ku- $ 600, inemibandela kakhulu. Intengo yangempela ingatholwa kuphela ngemuva kokuthi i-oda libalwa.
I-Wardrobes yohlelo lweMobililform (Germany) olunikelwe yinkampani ayinamikhawulo ngokujula nobubanzi, futhi ukuphakama kweminyango eshelelayo kufinyelela ku-3.5 m, okuqinisekisiwe ngokusebenzisa iphrofayili ye-aluminium eqinile. Amakhabethe anjalo aneminyango evela engqondweni esobala ne-matte, i-aluminium enonya kanye namaphaneli ngokulingisa kwezinhlobo ezibalulekile zokhuni zilula kakhulu ngokwakha amacebo amahle angaphakathi.I-RELELER DX (France) ngokukhethekile ekukhiqizeni ifenisha eyakhelwe ngaphakathi neKhabinethi enosonga, ukugoqa kanye nokuswayipha kweminyango yehholo, imitapo yolwazi yasekhaya kanye namakhabethe. Uhlelo olushelelayo lwe-Doors olunezinkomba eziphansi lune-hook ekhethekile (antisoskalisor), ukuqeda ukulahleka kweminyango kusuka ekushayweni. Intengo yefenisha (eshibhile, ethandekayo, ukunethezeka) kuncike kwikhwalithi yezinto zokwakha nokufakwa okusetshenzisiwe, uhlobo lokuqeda.
Ngosizo lwe-wardrobe, ungenza ukwabiwa okuncane kwefulethi, kusetshenziswe njengehlukaniso esisebenza ukugcina izinto, ukubeka iqoqo kanye nokuhlobisa ama-baubles. Kungenzeka ukuhlukanisa ingxenye yegumbi futhi uhlele igumbi lokugqoka noma uhlele i-simulator, ekhoneni lezemidlalo lezingane lapho, umhlangano omncane, endabeni yemizuzwana evala umnyango oshelelayo.
Iminyango emile emakhabethe ihlanganiswa ifilimu eliqinisayo eliqinisayo. Noma ngabe kwenzeka ukwephula umnyango wesibuko, ngeke ihlukane ibe yizicucu ezincane, kepha imifantu kuphela.
Inkampani yaseRussia-Italian "i-Ecoluks" ingenye yabambalwa, isebenzisa iphaneli namapuleti, embozwe ngokhuni olubalulekile ekwenziweni kwefenisha eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kanye nefenisha ethuthukisiwe. I-veneer efanayo lapho kufakwa khona ungqimba lwe-polyurethane varnish oluqinile, iphrofayili ye-aluminium ihlukaniswe, esebenza ngokufakwa kweminyango. Ukukhetha okukhulu zohlobo lwesihlahla kanye nokuthathwa kwe-venuer kwenza ukuthi kwenzeke ukuthi sikwazi ukukhetha ukuthungwa okufiselekayo nombala weziphepho, ngokwesibonelo, ngethoni yephaphu. Iminyango eshelelayo ifakwe inqubo enohlelo olungaphezulu lwenkampani yenethiwekhi. Isikhathi sokwenziwa kwamakhabethe cishe izinsuku ezingama-30.Cishe wonke ama-fairfs abakhiqizi bamakhabethe aqinisekisiwe emikhiqizweni yabo, esukela eminyakeni emi-3-5 enesizotha ngaphambi kweminyaka engama-25 ebabazekayo. Futhi ekugcineni, cishe ngokubaluleke kakhulu, ngobuhle obuzosindisa umhlaba, futhi abantu bazothuthukisa isimo somoya. Uhla lwemibala emikhulu nezinhlobo zamaphaneli wokuqeda, ukuhlela, izibuko, izibuko, izinhlobo zezingxenye zanamuhla, inhlanganisela evumelanayo yefenisha eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ne-modular, konke lokhu kuqinisekisa izinhlobo eziningi zezinketho zangaphakathi zefulethi noma indlu yezwe futhi ibangela ikhasimende ukudideka okuthile lapho ecelwa ukuba enze ukukhetha okuthile. Isixazululo esithembeke kakhulu esimweni esinjalo ukwethemba ochwepheshe. Abaqambi - Abantu abangajwayelekile ngempela, abagcini ngokudala izinto ezihlukile nabahle kakhulu, kodwa futhi bayazi ukuthi muhle kanjani ngabo ngabo ngokuzimika abaqala ukuwazisa abaklami, ifenisha uqobo lwangaphakathi.
Ezinye izici zamakhabethe ama-Russian and akwazangaphandle
| Inkampani, izwe | Ubukhulu emnyango obuphezulu, m | Inani lemibala liqeda | Inani lezinhlobo zezinhlobo | Umnqamulajuqu wohlelo lokusebenza, DN | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ithebhuri | Ingilazi, isibuko | Amaphaneli | Octovka | Izibuko isibuko | Isibuko | ||
| MR.Oors, e-USA | I-2.7 | I-2.7 | ishumi nesishayagalombili | ishumi nesishiyagalolunye | isihlanu | 2. | 4-5 |
| I-Neves, France | I-2.6 | I-2.6 | 6. | 6. | 2. | 2. | 10-14. |
| UStanley, England | I-2.64 | I-2.64 | ishumi nanhlanu | Okuqophele imali | 2. | 2. | 3-5 |
| "Ini", Russia | 3.6 | 3,2 | isishiyagalolunye | isishiyagalolunye | okune | isihlanu | 5-7 * |
| UFeliksi, eRussia | I-3.0 | I-2.7 | 22. | Okuqophele imali | okune | 2. | 1-3. |
| I-RVER DX, Russia | I-2.6 | I-2.6 | isishiyagalombili | isishiyagalombili | 3. | 3. | 5-7 |
| UKardinal, Germany | I-2.7 | I-2.7 | amashumi amabili | amashumi amabili | 2. | 3. | 3-5 |
| I-Komandor, eCanada | 2.8. | 2.8. | Okuqophele imali | Okuqophele imali | okukodwa | 3. | 3. |
| I- "EKOLUX", Russia-Italy | I-3.5 | I-3.5 | ** | ** | isishiyagalolunye | 3. | amashumi amathathu |
| "Skonti", eRussia | I-2.6 | I-2.6 | ishumi nanhlanu | ishumi nanhlanu | okukodwa | okune | 3-5 |
| Simplex, Russia | 2.75 | 2.75 | Okuthenyalwayo | Okuthenyalwayo | okukodwa | 3. | 3-7 |
| "Himalayas", eRussia | 2.8. | 2.8. | ishumi nesithupha | isishiyagalombili | 2. | 3. | 5-7 |
| "I-Slide", eRussia | 3,3. | 3,3. | 6. | ishumi nanye | Okuthenyalwayo | 2. | 3-5 |
| Deko deter, Italy | I-3.5 | I-3.5 | amashumi amathathu | amashumi amathathu | isihlanu | 3. | 45 *** |
* Igama lokwenziwa kwamakhabethe, ancishiswe nge-veneer, amasonto amathathu.
** Izinhlobo ezinhlanu zokuzwa izinkuni ezibalulekile nezinhlobo eziyisishiyagalolunye zikaMorilok.
*** Amakhabethe ahlukaniswe yi-veneer, ekhiqizwa e-Italy.