Ukhaphethi Shahryzada

Amakhaphethi we-Middle East engxenyeni engaphakathi: Izici zeTurkmen, Afghan, Syghan, Kurbaijani, Perman, Persian Ornaments

Ikhaphethi elakhiwe eMiddle East (e-Iran, e-Afghanistan nasezindaweni ezizungezile), umkhiqizo awujwayelekile. Akumangalisi ukuthi uvela ezinganekwaneni: ukhaphethi womlingo, izindiza zekhaphethi ... izigodlo zokufaka, amakhaphethi ahlangene, zigeleza nge-Life-noge. Kodwa-ke, ukhaphethi usemhlabeni wonke: Abaculi be-Renaissance Era bavame ukuvezwa ngemidwebo yabo, futhi unamathela ngaphakathi kwezangaphakathi kwe-Europe. Mhlawumbe, ukhaphethi onomhlobiso oyinkimbinkimbi ulungele ukuzindla: kungabukwa okungenakuqhathaniswa, ukufona ngamaphethini, ukusakaza umcabango nokugxila kwayo ...

Ukuzibophezela nokuzibophezela kwezobuciko, ikhaphethi ngasikhathi sinye isebenza kakhulu endaweni yokuhlala. Ifaka phansi phansi nezindonga, isebenza njengejazi lesofa netafula letafula letafula, okwenza indawo yokuhlala ethokomele. Ikhaphethi lihlelela ngokuphelele, lihlambalaze isikhala, esibonisa izindawo, ukugcizelela izinhlobo zefenisha, umhlobiso, ukuvumelana nokuqhathanisa nokuqhathanisa nabo.

Ukhaphethi etafuleni

Ikhaphethi etafuleni yindlela yaseYurophu. ENetherlands, isiJalimane neSpanish sisaphila amakhulu eminyaka we-XVI-XVII. Sibona ukuhlanganiswa okumangalisayo kwezitsha zensimbi, izingilazi, izimbali, izithelo, izesekeli ezahlukahlukene ezinamaphethini ama-lush kanye namaphethini amahle amakhakhasi endimeni yamaphepha okuhlobisa esindayo. Kanye nama-antique aseYurophu ematafuleni aphansi aseMpumalanga ambozwe ngamakhaphethi aphansi, avulekele izibani zensimbi, axoshe izibani ezingewona izingwegwe, ingilazi yaseSyria ene-pearl, edlalwa indlovu, izobukeka kahle.

Imikhandlu Yesihloli

Ifenisha ethambile kanye nemicamelo emincane "yokugqoka" ngesi-Syria Silk sendwangu eyenziwe ngezandla. Aminyene, egqoke, imvamisa ngentambo yegolide. Inani labo aligcini nje ngobuhle nemibala ehlukahlukene engenamkhawulo, ngisho nangaphakathi kwe-rapport eyodwa, kodwa futhi ukuthi nakanjani zivelisa umhlobiso wezindwangu zamakhulu eminyaka ye-XIV-XVII. Ifaka indwangu ukuze bavumelane namakhaphethi, uzokwakha ingaphakathi lasempumalanga ye-Eastern.

Amakhaphethi asebenza ngokusebenza asetshenziswa efulethini lamadolobha anamuhla, asuselwa ekuhlobiseni nokuthi lenziwa yiphi inqubo. Isibonelo, ama-turkmen aminyene namakhaphethi we-afghan amathoni abomvu amnyama, ikakhulukazi ama-turkmen ane-excer ephindaphindwayo - i-gel yento ephindaphindwayo, ukubukeka okungcono futhi kukhululeke ngokwengeziwe phansi. Amakhaphethi acashile ama-lint-free ama-motley noma iphethini enkulu kwisikimu sombala esilinganiselwe, amaKurdish kanye neAzerbaijani ama-kilims oboya noboya usilika bahle futhi basodongeni, nasetafuleni. Okwaphansi, izindonga kanye nama-sofas kufanelekile amakhaphethi we-Persic Persic Persian kanye Silk. Ubukhulu obukhulu be-Woolen Lint-Free Motley Azerbaijani Sumras, bukhulu kakhulu futhi bunzima, kufanelekile ukuzibeka phansi bese ulenga odongeni. Ama-silk we-silk Pilewood Rugs avela ku-Kuma (Iran) - ngamaphethini we-filigree, umbala wethenda - ulungele izindonga, ama-otoman kanye namatafula.

Ama-TIEES kanye neMose

Qhubeka nesihloko esithi "ukhaphethi" ekhishini lokudlela ekhishini, igumbi lokugezela, i-loggia yakhelwe ngolimi "umhlobiso". Kubuye kube amathayi angempela angempela avela e-Iran naseMorocco, okumangazayo ukubusa kokubulawa: ngemihlobiso yemifino neye-geometric. Ama-mosaics weTunisian athakazelisayo aseTunisia naseMoroccan, avela kabusha amaphethini amaSulumane kwinqubo yasendulo.

Ukuze uthole i-kayfa ephelele

Ukwakha umoya okhululekile wobuhle baseMpumalanga kanye ne-ballasts, kufanelekile ukuhlukumeza ngefenisha efanelekile namalambu - okubizwa ngokuthi yizinto zokuhlobisa, ngoba imininingwane ebiza kakhulu futhi ekhanyayo yezangaphakathi idinga izinhlobo ezithile zalezi zinto. Manje ungathenga ifenisha efanelekile yokufakelwa eyenziwe ngamakhosi asempumalanga, kusukela kwangempela kuya kokuthambile kunoma yiziphi izitayela zaseYurophu, lapho "kulula khona" into exokhiyo kuphela. Ngokuhlwanyelwa kwe- "ngaphansi kweSeyal", amalambu kanye nemikhumbi yensimbi engeyona eyomzimba ayaxoshwa, i-Openkwork, eqoshwe.

Imikhandlu Yesihloli

Amakhaphethi weMemmodation akunzima kangako ukuwahlanganisa nomunye ngenxa ye-multicolor kanye namaphethini ahlukahlukene. Eminye imibala kanye nezinto zephethini yekhaphethi eyodwa, ngisho nangomdala ohlelweni lombala olunqunyelwe, cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi sithola impendulo kwelinye.

Ngaphakathi kwamakhaphethi aseMiddle East, ungabona izimiso ezimbili eziyisisekelo: "Abantu", "Tribal" kanye "nososayensi", "ososayensi". "Iphethini yabantu" iyizempiko ye-technology kakhulu: Izemidlalo ye-angular geometric (isisekelo se-repertoire - isisekelo, izinkanyezi, imivimbo, amakona kanye nonxantathu), okuhambelana nama-corserress ngakwesokunxele kwezisekelo nedada. Izisusa zemifino nezinhloso ze-zoomorphic azisetshenziswa kabanzi, kepha ziveziwe nge-limit geometrization - cishe kungaphezu kokuqashelwa. "Izemfundo", "I-Science" Pattern ye-Classical Persian Carpets eyenziwe yabaculi basenkantolo e-XVI. Kubandakanya kuphela imihlobiso yezitshalo, izithombe zezigcawu zohlobo (izigcawu zokuzingela kanye nemihlangano yentando yemvelo), kanye nama-Dragons nama-puenix. Ukudweba iphethini enjalo ngumculi kulula, kepha i-criiseer weave inzima kakhulu. Kulokhu, amasu akhethekile ezobuchwepheshe eza nawo. Ngakho-ke, amakhaphoshi asendulo ama-Persic anemihlobiso emibala ye-alush, ajikeleze amahlumela agobekile futhi izibalo zabantu zazimangalisa kakhulu ngobuhle nasemigwaqweni. Attace xix. Amakhosi aqala ukukhiqiza amakhaphe anemifanekiso yababusi basendulo nabananamuhla base-Iran, enezithombe zezikhumbuzo zemivubukulo, ngokulingisa umhlaba waseYurophu. AmaPheresiya ngokwawo ayazisa kakhulu imikhiqizo efanayo, kepha ngamehlo aseYurophu akujwayelekile.

Iseluleko esisebenzayo

Ukuhlanza ukhaphethi, kuyalandela, kukubeke eceleni ohlangothini lwangaphambili phansi, kungqongqoze uthuli. Ngemuva kwalokho izinhlangothi zombili zokwelapha i-vacuum cleaner ngokuyifaka emandleni aphansi, bese zidlula ngebhulashi elithambile ohlangothini olungaphezulu eduze kwenqwaba. Kanye njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, kwenziwa ngokuhlanza okumanzi ngesosi solukulumo esingewona amasongo (udinga ukubheka ukuthi ngabe upende ungapheli amandla). Geza ukhaphethi echibini eliphansi. Omile, ukugoqa ku-rags ehlanzekile ehlanzekile futhi ucindezela, bese usula i-ammonia bese ubeka umthunzi ngaphandle.

Abahleli babonga inkampani "ihlathi lasekhaya" nelithi "mabroke. I-Eastern Interiors "yokuthola usizo ekubambeni inhlolovo futhi inikeze izesekeli.