Ungayenza kanjani i-boiler kubhavu ngezandla zakho

Sivimbela zonke izici ezibalulekile zokwakheka futhi sinikeze uhlelo lwesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuhlanganisa i-boiler.

Abaningi abameleli indlu yezwe noma ikotishi ngaphandle kokugeza. Ukugeza kwakunethezekile, udinga ukuqoqa kahle futhi ufake idivaysi yokushisa. Uthengwa esitolo, abanye baqoqa ama-boiler ukuze bageze ngezandla zabo. Sizoyithola ukuthi singayenza kanjani kahle.

Konke mayelana nokwenza i-boiler yokugeza

Izinhlobonhlobo ngohlobo lwamafutha

Izakhi Zokwakha

Izici Ezakhayo

Imiyalo yokwenza

Izinhlobo zokushisa zokugeza

Ngokuya ngohlobo lwamafutha asetshenzisiwe, imishini ihlukaniswe ngezinhlobo eziningana.

Igesi

I-coolant ifudunyezwa ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa kwengxube yegesi. Amadivayisi ahlanganisiwe, ezomnotho. Akudingi ukuhlanzwa kaningi, kube lula ukulugcina. Sebenza kugesi oyinhloko, khona-ke i-eyeliner iyadingeka, noma i-liquefied. Inketho yokugcina ibiza kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, igesi ibhekwa njengento engenzeka eyingozi, ngakho-ke amadivayisi kufanele aqinisekiswe futhi afakwe kuphela ngochwepheshe. Ukuhluka Kwakhe kungaba yingozi kakhulu.

-Gesi

Inketho ye-eco-friendly. Ukushisa kwenziwa ngenxa yokuguqulwa kwamandla kagesi ku-Thermal. Kulokhu, ukushiswa akwenzeki, ngakho-ke ukuphefumula kanye nokuphendula kwe-chim akudingekile. Imishini iyi-compact, kulula ukuyifaka. Kunzima ukwenza kube nzima. Okubi kakhulu kuyadingeka ukuqaphela isidingo sokuhlinzekwa kukagesi okungaphazamiseki kanye nentengo ephezulu kakhulu ekhula njalo.

Uphethiloli oqinile

Isebenza ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zophethiloli oqinile: amalahle, Peat, Firewood, ama-Briquette, njll. Kunezinhlobonhlobo ze- "sherning ende". Amafutha aqinile aqinile afudunyezwa ngokushesha, agcinwe kahle. Ukubuya okuyinhloko kuyisidingo sokulayisha njalo amabhasi amasha kaphethiloli. Futhi, kuyadingeka ukuyihlanza njalo, ikhulule emlotheni. Sizocubungula imiyalo yokwenziwa kwalolu hlobo lwe-boiler.

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Izinto eziphambili ze-boiler eqinile kawoyela

• Umlilo. Leli yigumbi lapho kwenzeka khona ukushiswa. Yenziwe ngensimbi ebiyelwe ngodonga. Phansi kukhona ama-grateproofs. Lawa ngama-lattices lapho kulungile khona uphethiloli. Ngabo, i-Asola imbozwe phansi.
• I-pissed. Ikhamera engenalutho, etholakala ngaphansi kwesithando somlilo. Kubikwa ngokugcina ngegridi yama-grate. Kusuka ku-pissed umoya uvaliwe. Kuyadingeka ekuvuthayo. Imfucumfucu yedwa ithululelwa lapha. Zisuswa ngezikhathi ezithile.
• Ukushisa Exchanger. Idivayisi edlulisa ukushisa kusuka kumthwali wokushisa ohlanganisa.
• Ithangi lamanzi litholakala ngaphezu kwesithando somlilo. Lapho uphethiloli uvutha ethangini, uketshezi lufudumele.
• Kamenka. Isitsha sigcwele amatshe. Ngalo, ukushisa kuyaphindaphinda futhi kwabikwa kabusha.
• Chimney. Isiteshi, imikhiqizo yokuvuselelwa kwe-gaseous ihlukaniswe ngayo. Ifakwe i-valve lapho kulawulwa khona. Kuqala kusuka egumbini lokuhlanganisa, bese kudlula ku-heater, bese ithangi lamanzi, lizifudumeza. Qedela ngepayipi le-chimney.

Izici zokwakhiwa kweyunithi eqinile eyenziwe ngokuqinile

Okokuqala, udinga ukuchaza ifomu. Khetha ngokuvamile kusuka okukhethwa kukho okubili: unxande noma isilinda. Kunoma ikuphi, ngaphambili, kukhona umnyango ophindwe kabili futhi ophundu. Ngasohlangothini faka umnyango we-heater. Ompompi ngaphansi komjikelezo wokushisa asemuva.

Izakhiwo ezixande

Kuyinkimbinkimbi ekukhiqizeni nasekukhiqizeni. Badinga inani elikhulu lemininingwane exhunywe yi-welding. Kunama-seams amaningi. Kubalulekile ukwenza ngokufanelekile. Idivaysi ethambekele ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene. Indawo eqondile iphenduka uhlelo olucwebezelayo oluhlala endaweni ephansi. Kudinga ukuvikeleka ngokuphephile. Ukuqondiswa okuvundlile akudingi ama-fasteners akhethekile, kuyazinza. Kepha kuthatha isikhala esithe xaxa.

Izinhlelo ze-cylindrical

Zenze zibe lula ukwedlula unxande. Ungathatha umgqomo noma ipayipi elibikwe ngodonga obukhulu obunobubanzi obungenziwa ngensimbi efanelekile. Amakhosi kuphela nama-cylinders ama-gesi amadala. Futhi ukuguqulwa okunjalo yimikhiqizo esenziwe ngomumo eyenziwe ethule iyathathwa. Ziguqulwa zibe yi-boiler enenombolo encane yemisipha. Kulula kakhulu ukuba kube namhlandla. I-Orient Idivayisi ingaba mpo noma ngokuqondile. Izinzuzo nobubi bezixazululo zifana nokuhlangana okungunxande.

Izici ze-Exchanger yokushisa

Kubalulekile ukunquma ukwakheka kwe-exchanger yokushisa (into eyenzelwe amanzi okufudumeza): amathangi noma izinto ze-tubular. Ithangi kufanele libe likhulu, uma kungenjalo uketshezi luzofudumeza isikhathi eside. Futhi ubukhulu bokushisa okushisayo buzothinta usayizi we-boiler yokushisa. Zivame ukusebenzisa izinto ze-tubular. Zenziwa ngesimo se-coil, sivunguza noma amashubhu.

Isixazululo esilula kakhulu: Gobisa amashubhu amabili, uphinda ububanzi obungaphakathi begumbi lokuhlanganisa. Ngezingxenye ezimile zibaxhumanise ohlelweni olujwayelekile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi lwento ngayinye faka ipulaki. I-nozzle ifakwe komunye umkhawulo. I-nozzle yokuqala isezansi, kuhlinzekwa okupholile okubandayo kukho. Okwesibili kusengxenyeni engenhla, yingakho uketshezi olufudumele luyanikezwa.

Amanzi nge-nozzle engezansi engena uhlelo lokushintshanisa ukushisa, lidlula kulo bese lishisa. Imvamisa, i-Exchanger Exchanger eshisiwe ibekwe ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokushisa. Kepha ezinye izinketho kungenzeka: eduze ne-chimney noma ezindlini ze-boiler.

Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile yinto yokushisa eshintshashintshayo. Izinga lokudluliswa kwalo kokushisa lithinta ikhwalithi yokushisa. Ngakho-ke, inketho engcono kakhulu yithusi. Le nsimbi ine-coeffeent ephakeme kakhulu yokushisa okushisayo. Kepha isinqumo esinjalo siyoba sibiza kakhulu. Kuzothatha inani elikhulu lamapayipi e-Copper odondekile, intengo yayo ephakeme kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, badinga ukufudumala ezimeni ezikhethekile zekhompiyutha yabo.

Ngakho-ke, kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kwe-Exchanger yokushisa, insimbi yekhabhoni yi-2,5 mm noma mkhulu. Kungaba amapayipi e-Directer efanele noma amashidi. Endabeni yokugcina, ithangi elisicaba libhalwe, lifakwe engxenyeni yalo eliphansi neliphezulu nge-nozzle eyodwa. Uhlelo lokushisa luxhumeke kubo.

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Imiyalo yokwenziwa kwe-boiler kubhavu ngezandla zakho

Qala ngencazelo yefomu nobukhulu bedivayisi, ukukhethwa kwezinto zokwakha. Into enzima kakhulu ukwenza i-boiler ukugeza ngensimbi yakho ye-gland. Ngokuvamile thatha umgqomo ofanele noma ucezu lwepayipi bese ulihlehlisa. Kubalulekile ukukhetha usayizi. Ngakho-ke, ngoba indlu yokugezela ayikho ngaphezu kwamamitha-skwele ayi-12. M kuzoba imishini eyanele eyenziwe ngeziqukathi ezingama-200-litre. Ungathatha umgqomo wedizili uphethiloli kungaba uphethiloli. Ilungele ukuguqulwa okunjalo no-70-100 cm. Sika amapayipi, ububanzi bawo bungekho ngaphansi kwama-50 cm.

Umzuzu obalulekile. Insimbi yensimbi ithathe ngodonga olubi, uma kungenjalo kunqabela ngokushesha. Okwezindonga, i-Steel 5 mm ikhethelwe phansi kwe-10 mm. Ngokungeziwe ku-workpiece, kuzothatha izesekeli ze-acleunce for umhlangano, i-tube yokwenziwa kwe-exchanger yokushisa, ipayipi-chimney, ekhoneni noma ukuqiniswa kwama-oda. Kuzothatha esinye isitini ukuhlela isikrini sokuvikela. Ake sihlole ngokuningiliziwe inqubo yokwenziwa izandla zakho ama-boiler ukugeza kusuka kupayipi.

Idizayini yendawo

Isigaba sokuqala kunguphawu lomsebenzi. Udinga ukuchaza amakhamera amane. Ophansi kakhulu i-ash bar, ukuphakama kwawo kungama-100 mm. Bese kuba negumbi lokuphakama elinokuphakama kwama-360-400 mm. Phezu kwalo lubekwe yisiteki, lapho kukhishwa khona omunye 400 mm. Ngaphezulu ithangi, lihlala lingu-400-600 mm. Ukumaka kuyadingeka ekuhlukaniseni okwalandela komsebenzi wezindawo zokusebenza. Abalingani bafakwa ezindaweni ezichaziwe, bangenziwa kusuka kubha yokuqinisa ngo-12 mm.

Kamuva, kufakwa izingxenye zensimbi ezihlukanisiwe kulaba balingani. Banqunywa osayizi bangaphakathi becala. Ama-Putter Grilles afakwa phansi kwegumbi lokufundisa. Ngemuva kokuthi abalingani bafakiwe, ezansi kufakwa ku-Word Phiecce. Umthungo kumele ube esezingeni eliphakeme futhi uvaliwe. Lapho-ke izesekeli zenziwa kusuka ku-sheller trimming. Bambele nge-welding ezansi kwesakhiwo.

Siqoqa ukudideka kanye nesithando somlilo

Izingxenye ezintathu, uma ubala kusuka ngezansi, zihlome ngeminyango. Ngaphansi kwawo usike izimbobo. Owokuqala use-aswn. Lapha umnyango uhlelwe ngepisil. Kumugqa ofanayo nalo, kepha ngaphezu kwembobo kubekwe ngaphansi komnyango kaphethiloli. Bathengwa kusengaphambili, kepha ungenza ngenye indlela. Ngemuva kwalokho izingcezwana zinqunywe ezindlini zisetshenziswa njengeminyango. Banamathisela isibambo nama-loops. Ngakho-ke kuvela okushibhile, kepha kunzima ekwenziweni.

Umgodi ngaphansi komnyango we-heater unqunywe kwesithathu ngaphansi kwegumbi. Yenze kahle umnyango uxhumeke entanyeni, ufakwa ekuhlukanisweni phakathi kwegumbi leSteam kanye namafutha. Ngakho-ke kuzoba lula ukunisela isitofu ngamanzi ukuthola umusi. Ngemuva kwalokho, qhubeka nokulungiswa kwegridi yama-grate. Ishiswe kusuka ezintanjeni eziqinisa noma ukuthatha ishidi lensimbi ngokugcwala. Ubukhulu bokuthi mabongo kufanele banele ukuze umoya udluliselwe egumbini lokuvutha kanti umlotha wathululelwa.

I-copyright lisikwa ngendlela yepuleti eyindilinga. Ububanzi bayo kufanele bulinganiswe nobubanzi be-langaphakathi. I-lattice elungiselelwe ngale ndlela ibekwe ekusekelweni phakathi kokushisa nokudideka. Akudingekile ukulungisa nge-welding, ukuthuthumela kufanele kuqambe nje ukusekelwa. I-Exchanger Exchanger efakwe ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokuvutha, lihleliwe endaweni. Ukuhlukaniswa kwensimbi okunomgodi lapho i-chimney ibekwe ngaphezu kwesithando somlilo.

Ukwenza ipisi. Indlela elula yokusika ngesigamu sepayipi elibiyelwe ngodonga olufanele ngobukhulu. Kusikiwe, faka egumbini. Ukuze wakhe alungiselele imihlahlandlela yesitimela. Into ihamba eduze kwabo, kepha ayisuswa ngokuphelele.

Senza ithangi ngaphansi kwamanzi

Leli yigumbi eliphakeme kakhulu. Okokuqala, insimbi inqunywa ngaphandle kwensimbi. Ngemuva kwalokho, lesi sikhungo sichaziwe futhi sisika umgodi, i-chimney izofakwa kuyo. Ingxenye elungiselelwe ifakwe endaweni. Uwohloka ngobumnene wonke amalunga ngohlobo oluncane nolukhulu. Umthungo ophumelelayo kufanele uvalwe ngokuphelele. Kusele ukwenza isivalo. Kuyafana nokuhlukaniswa, kuphela ngokusikwa okwengeziwe, lapho amanzi athululelwa khona.

Ukwakhiwa kufakiwe endaweni. Uma igumbi lincane, isikrini esivikelayo sifakiwe. Ibanga kusuka ezindongeni kuya kuthuluzi lokushisa kufanele kube ngu-0.4-1 m. Kumsindo omncane noma egumbini leSteam, akunakwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, izindonga zivikelwe isikrini esibonakalayo. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukunquma uhlobo lwayo olukungcono esigabeni sokwakhiwa ngezandla umdwebo we-boiler boiler. Imvamisa wasebenzisa isitini.

Isitini sithwebula umzimba wemishini noma izindonga zokuvalwa kwezindonga ezivuthayo. Kuhlale kudingekile ukushiya ukuvuleka okuncane kusuka phansi kwama-masonry ukuhlinzeka ukujikeleza komoya. Esikhundleni sezitini, kusetshenziswa izihlangu ezithambekele. Zenziwe nge-Iron noma ngensimbi. Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa ezinye izinto zokwenziwa: ama-aluminum abunjiwe avela ku-aluminium, acwebezelayo, amapuleti amancane, amashidi wensimbi engagqwali, amapuleti we-superuse.

Uma udinga ukushisa igumbi le-Locker kanye nokugeza, ama-radiator axhunyiwe. Sebenzisa kahle uhlelo lweshubhu elilodwa ngohlobo lwe-Diagonal Type Conneral ngokusebenzisa i-Bypass. Izonikeza ithuba lokunyathela wonke amakamelo noma into eyodwa kuphela. Endabeni yokugcina, ibhethri lingakhutshazwa okwesikhashana.