Sikhuluma ngezinzuzo zokutshala ekwindla kwezitshalo eziqhakazayo nohlu izinhlobo ezifanele nezinhlobo.
Isikhathi sensimu esisebenzayo siphela cishe ngasikhathi sinye nehlobo. Ngenye indlela ama-dacms abamatasatasa nabalimi bavela isikhathi sokungavuni kuphela, kodwa futhi nemibhede yezimbali. Amaviki okuqala ekwindla alungele ukubekisa imibhede yezimbali yesikhathi esizayo. Sizoqonda ukuthi izimbali zaphakade nezonyaka zingatshalwa ekwindla.
Yiziphi izitshalo eziqhakazayo eziwa ekwindla
Izinzuzo zokufika ekwindla-Minyaka yonke
Perennials
Yini ezuzisa ukufika ekwindla
Ngokuphikisana nombono osunguliwe, intwasahlobo akuyona isikhathi esihle kunazo zonke zokufika kwezimbali eziqhakazayo. Okungenani hhayi kuwo wonke umuntu. Ngakho-ke, izici zebhayoloji zama-perennials zidinga ukujuluka ngamakhaza. Ngakho-ke baqine, bavumelane kangcono nanoma yiziphi izimo, banokungatheleleki okuqinile. Izinambuzane nezifo mancane amathuba okuthi zithinte izilimo ezilukhuni. Ukuhlwanyelwa ekwindla kuyadingeka ukuze kube lukhuni.
Unika izingqinamba eziqhakazayo. Ama-perennials atshalwe ngalesi sikhathi aqala ukuqhakaza phambilini, ukuqhakaza kucebile futhi isikhathi eside. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi nge-bulbous. Ekupheleni kwehlobo, amasiko asetshenziswayo alungiselela ubusika. Zonke izinqubo kanye ne-sludge zincipha. Lesi isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuhlukaniswa okuhlanganiswe nokudluliswa.
Lokhu kuzalwa nakho okuphumelele kusuka ekwindla. Entwasahlobo, ama-pigler amancane ngokwakhe akhetha isikhathi lapho egcwala khona. Njengomthetho, ngaphambili kakhulu kunalokhu kwenzeka ngemuva kweseva yentwasahlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izitshalo zihlakazeka ngenxa yamakhaza lapho kuphela ama-specimens aqine. Ukuhlwanyelwa kungabanjwa ngokushesha emibhedeni yezimbali noma endaweni ebizwa ngokuthi isibhamu. Ukusuka lapho, amahlumela akhulile adluliselwa endaweni ekhethelwe bona. Akuwona wonke amasiko adluliselwa ebusika. Siklelisa kakhulu ukuthi izimbali zingatshalwa ekwindla.
Ababambekayo bokufika sekwephuzile
Akuwona wonke amasiko waminyaka yonke azokwazi ukubekezelela ukuqanda, noma ngabe indawo yokuhlwanyela ifihliwe ngokuphephile ebusika. Siqoqe iminyaka engazweli ebanda kakhulu.Us aster
U-Astra waqala ukuqhakaza enhlabathini ngaphansi kobusika be-astra ngaphambili. Zingahlwanyelwa ngokushesha kwizimbali. Ingulube iyakhula ngenkuthalo, imelana kakhulu namaconsi okushisa. Ukudonswa kwemali kuphela kuwukusebenzisa kahle imbewu, ngoba akuwona wonke umuntu uyakhuphuka. Imvamisa, izinhlobo ze-pomponic zitshalwa yindlela enjalo. Ngokuhlwanyela thatha imbewu entsha kuphela, ngemuva kweminyaka emibili noma emithathu, balahlekelwa ukuhluma kwabo.
Ngokuhlola, izingxenye zelanga ezinenhlabathi evundile zikhethwe. Ngaphansi kwe-PExt of the Ridge, uma kunesidingo, kuletha umzimba. Ebusika, ukutshala kumbozwe nge-polyethylene, kuwususe ngemuva kwamathafa okuqala. Izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu yilezi: "Rosanna", "Galaxy", "Symphony", "Rose Tourm", "Dragon".
I-Calendula (iMarigold)
Isitshalo esinokungabekezeleleki esibonakalayo. Ngemuva kweSeding, i-pigstream yokuqala ivela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Kungamelana kalula nokufakelwa, ngakho-ke kuhlwanyelwa ku-Sealingman-Shkolka noma ngokushesha kwiNdlu yezimbali. Uma udinga ukukhulisa ikhalenda ezitsheni, ukuhlwanyela kuwo. Kepha khona-ke kuzothatha ukuhlelwa kwesendlalelo sedeshi.
Ukuhambisa kunoma iyiphi inhlabathi, kungafuni ukukhanyisa. Kodwa-ke, umthunzi oqinile awubekezeleli. Sebenzisa imbewu esanda kufakwa. Kuhle kakhulu ukuhlwanyelwa kwekwindla kulungele i-Bolz, gitan, i-parfik, ikhebula, i-bon bon.
Imosmeya
Imbali enhle engabekezeleleki, ibekezelela kalula ukubanda. Ziphindaphindeka ngokuzikhandla ngokuzihlwanyela. Uma kunjalo, amahlumela angadingekile entwasahlobo ayasuswa. Ukhetha izindawo ezikhanyiswe kahle, ngaphandle kokudangala okungadingekile. Inhlabathi evundile ayifanele yona, kulezi zimo ngokushesha kwandisa ama-greens, ngenkathi kuqhakaza kubi. Ngalesi sizathu, kuhlwanyelwe enhlabathini enokuqukethwe okuncane kwezakhamzimba, umanyolo ungowokuphela.
ICosmeya ilungele imibhede yezimbali, i-parisades. Isetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izakhiwo. Izinhlobo ezifanelekile: "I-Sea Shell", "umuzwa", "Picotic", "Sonata".
I-lavaiter.
Ayidingi ukunakekelwa njalo. Kubukeka kukuhle emabhokisini eziqukathi, emigqonyeni nasemibhedeni yezimbali, emingceleni. Muhle futhi ngasikhathi sinye isitshalo esingabekezeleleki. Kukhula kahle enhlabathini evulekile futhi ekhanyayo. Ukukhanyisa okukhulu kuyathandeka. Okuqukethwe kwezakhi akubalulekile. Isicelo somanyolo owengeziwe siyadingeka kuphela enhlabathini ekhathele.
Imbewu ihlwanyelwa embhedeni othile. Ukufakelwa kungathandeki. Ebusika bafakwa futhi ngaphezu kwalokho bambozwe uma kungakhona isithwathwa esinzima. Izinhlobo ezinconyiwe, "Tanagra", "I-Silver Cap", "Mont Blanc", "Rubinsky Queen", "Novella".
Le izinhlobo ezimbalwa zonyaka. Kuzincomo, yiziphi izimbali okufanele zitshale ekwindla, ungathola abanye: UKikhia, i-Adonis, i-Agrostummamm, eSholization, i-phlox drummond, dimorfothek, iDolphiinium yonyaka noma imfuyo.
Iziphi izimbali zaphakade ezitshala ekwindla
Ukutshala ekwindla nokufakelwa kuboniswa ngobuningi, ku-meltelukovic kanye ne-perennials ngama-rhizomes anamandla adinga ukuhlukaniswa. Isikhathi esihle salokhu ngoSepthemba-Okthoba. Kuthembela esifundeni sezulu sezulu kanye nesimo sezulu. Kunoma ikuphi, umsebenzi wenziwa kodwa ohlobene nokushisa nowomile. Umswakama obandayo noweqile ungabhubhisa izitshalo.I-Akvilia
Imbali enhle enamaqabunga aqoshiwe. Ukuhlobisa imbali, ibhulakufesi, mixtores. Blooms ngonyaka wesibili wokuphila, kepha uma itshalwe ekwindla, ingaqhakaza entwasahlobo. Akuphenduli kahle ekufakiseni, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukukhulisa izithombo. Ukhetha inhlabathi evundile evulekile. Ayikuthandi ukukhanya kwelanga okukhanyayo, kungcono ukutshala ingxenye.
Imbewu akufanele ikhathazeke kakhulu. I-Ridge ibunjiwe, ezindaweni ezinobusika obunzima, futhi futhi zimbozwe. Izinhlobo ezinconyiwe: "I-Nora Barlow", "Alaska", "uRobis Blue", "Robin", "Florida", "Vink".
Ithonderole imibhoco
Lapho ufafaza kusuka ezinhlanyelweni, isigaba sokuphazamiseka ngamandla, ngaphandle kwalokho amahlumela ngeke abe. Ngakho-ke, inketho engcono kakhulu ukuhlwanyelwa kwangaphambili. Nge-Spring, iziqukathi ezinengulube yesikhathi esizayo kufanele zisuswe esiqandisini.
I-lavender ebabazekayo ikhetha izindawo ezikhanyisiwe ngama-drainage afanele. Ukugcwala ngokweqile kuye kuyalimaza. Okungakapheli futhi akufanele kube. Umthombo ufisa uvundile, uthukulule kahle, ungcono kakhulu ngokusabela okungathathi hlangothi. Inhlabathi enomlomo ayifanele ngokwezigaba, kuyadingeka ukusetha i-Alkali. Ingadi ifakwe, ngokuqala kwezindawo ezibandayo. Abalimi bancoma i-hidcote Blue, Munstead, i-Listance Purple, "Isida", "Blue".
Iris
Isiko ngohlelo lwempande yangaphandle, alikubekezeleli ukuhlangana. Kimi udinga indawo elanga evikelekile kusalungiswa. I-bias encane ifiseleka ngamanzi amaningi. Yebo, uma ukukhanyisa izikhala kufana. Umthombo kufanele uvundile, ungathathi hlangothi noma ubuthakathaka acidic.
Ukufika nokunakekela i-Iris ekuweni akuyinkimbinkimbi. Uma kunesidingo, ama-rhizomes andayo ahlukaniswe ukubambezeleka. Izingcezu zifafaze umlotha. Beka isithombo emgodini olungiselelwe ngomanyolo ezansi, inhlabathi ehlanganiswe futhi yanisela. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungaqhumi intamo yezimpande. Izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlamvu zitshalwa ngendlela efanayo. Izinhlobo ezinconyiwe: "Super Sultan", "I-Pink Castion", "i-blaszes", "iqhwa indlovukazi".
Ubumba
Izinhlobo zensimu zibekezelelwa kalula ebusika. Ukuqhakaza phambilini nokuqhakaza okude. Banamandla ngokuqhathaniswa nezimbali ezimnene zokutshala kwentwasahlobo. Ama-bulbs atshaliwe, inqobo nje uma umhlaba awuzange uqale ukukhulula. Ekuqaleni kokuwa, iminduze enesikhathi esifushane sokuphumula, kamuva inzalo yaseMelika kanye ne-Asia yase-Asia. Bangamelana neqhwa kakhulu futhi abangazithobi. Kutshalwe kuphela izinto ezintsha, izinhlaka ezihluma zishiya zimbi kakhulu. I-bulb ikhululwe ezinganeni, ifake emgodini wokutshala, inhlabathi yahlanganiswa. Umzuzu obalulekile. Eminye iminduze, njengezinhlobo zasempumalanga nezinhlobo ze-tubular, ungabekezeleli ubusika. Bamba futhi babekwa kwisitoreji. Ama-bulbs awatholakali.
Amaroses
Ukufika kunconywa kusenesikhathi ekwindla kuze kube yilapho amazinga okushisa ebusuku ehla ingaphansi 5 ° C. Ama-cutways awafanele. Kungcono ukukhetha izithombo ngezimpande ezithuthukile, uma kungenjalo isihlahla ngeke sibe nesikhathi sokuthatha izimpande kumakhaza. Ngaphansi kwama-roses khetha indawo enelanga. Okusalungiswa, kubanda kakhulu, akwamukeleki. Kuyingozi ezihlahleni ze-endell, ikakhulukazi zihleli eduze kwamanzi asemhlabathini. I-rose emnyama ye-rose ayifanele. Ukungcola okuvumelekile kobumba ukuze uthole inani elithile lomswakama. Kuze kube manje kuphela okuvundile kuphela, abampofu kumele basekelwe, ngokusabela okungathathi hlangothi. Ama-saplings ambozwe futhi afakwe phambi kwamakhaza. Uma isimo sezulu somile, chitha ukuchelela njalo.
Lezi akuzona zonke izimbali, ongazibeka ngaphansi kobusika ekwindla. Okwengeziwe iMalva, Margish, Carkation yaseTurkey, amakhamayela, i-Athonite kanye nabanye bahlwanyelwa. Uhlu lubanzi. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, indawo efanelekile yeprimiyamu inika izinzuzo eziningi, ikakhulukazi iminyaka eminingi yezitshalo.