Sithi ziphi izitshalo ezingama-coniferous ezingcono kakhulu zokutshala endaweni yezwe, kanye nathi sabelana ngezincomo zokunakekelwa kwazo nezibonelo zokwakheka okuhle.
Akunasikhathi sokufunda? Bheka ividiyo emfushane
Izihlahla ezihlala zihlala zithandwa ngabaningi ngokuqondile lokho abazenzanga ingadi kahle hhayi ehlobo kuphela, kodwa futhi nakwisikhathi se-geometric geometric, amathuba okubumba nokubumba nokubumba nokubumba. Siqoqe ama-conifers amahle kakhulu wokupha ngamagama nezithombe.Konke mayelana nezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zezilimo ezivuthayo
Izinhlobo ezingama-25 zokupha nokupha
- Ingozi ephezulu
- Dwarf
-Insimbi
Uhlobo oluphakathi lwe-Stripe
Ukukhula nokunakekela
Ukubukwa okuhle kakhulu kwamakhethini nangengadi
Ama-roughs ayingxenye ebalulekile yanoma iyiphi insimu ngesimo sezulu esilinganiselwe nezwekazi. Njengoba kungekho ukukhetha okubanzi kangako kwamasiko ngomgomo. Ziyathandwa futhi ekwakhiweni komhlaba ngoba empeleni azinandaba: ngezikhathi ezithile - ukuchelela okwengeziwe. Amasiko wokuhlobisa ahlukahlukene ukuba kube lula ukuzulazula, ahlukaniswe ngamaqembu amaningana.Izinhlobo ezinde zeConifers
Bheka ngokusobala ingxenye esemqoka yokwakheka. Uma le ndawo ivumela, zibekwe ngamaqembu. Amanye amasiko abekwe nhlangano, ngaleyo ndlela adala umhlangano ovumelanayo.
1. Spruce Huppi
Umbala ohlukahlukene omuhle oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokukhula okubikezelwe. Izimo ezineminyaka engu-30 ubudala zinomqhele wobubanzi obungu-4 m kanye nokuphakama kwe-10 m. Ukuhlangana kunzima kakhulu, lapho idolobhana lithole igama lesibili elithi "Prickly". Izinaliti zesiliva-eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka zibukeka kahle kakhulu e-Emerald Lawn.
2. Fire Korea
Shadish isihlahla esikhula kancane. Emvelweni, ikhula ibe ngu-12 m. Ama-cheps akhanyayo akhanyayo acwebezelayo anezinhlangothi zesiliva ezinama-2 cm ubude obungu-2 cm. Iziqu ezikhulayo ezikhula ngokuthe xaxa zivela kuLo. Idalwe ezingeni lomswakama kanye nokwakheka kwenhlabathi, ikhetha inhlabathi evundile.
3. ISpruce Serbia
Isihlahla seColonum esinezinaliti eziluhlaza ezikhanyayo eziluhlaza. EVIVO, ingakhula ibe ngu-45 m. Izixhumanisi ezihlanganisiwe zithambile, ohlangothini olungezansi ziyimichilo emibili efihlekile kubo. Ama-bumps amabi amnyama amnyama futhi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, umbala onsundu ovuthiwe. Isihlahla sikaKhisimusi asithobeki, sihambisa isithwathwa kahle, ukuntuleka kwelanga. Maqondana negesi kanye nentuthu engapheli. Kuzwela ukuntuleka komswakama.
4. Juniper Skyyrke
Igama lesibili isihlahla sepensela. Wamukele ngokulingana okungajwayelekile. Ngobude be-barrel ku-7-8 m, ububanzi bomqhele abungeqi 1 m. Amagatsha aqondiswe ngokuqondile, okwakha umqhele omncane wekoloni. I-Chesal Scaly inalo umthunzi ophuzi ompunga. Ukhetha izindawo ezivulekile ngokukhanya okuhle.
5. Thuja smaragd.
Umuthi omise okwenziwe ngesigaxa ukhula ufike ku-5 m, kanti ububanzi bawo bungadluli ngo-150 cm. Amagatsha aqondiswe ngokuqondile, ukuhlafuna umthunzi okhanyayo okhanyayo. Ngokuntuleka kokukhanya kuba nzima. Inezela kancane ukukhula, onyakeni ongama-15-20 cm kuphela, uhlala iminyaka engaphezu kwe-100. Ikhetha izindawo ezikhanyisiwe, zidinga ukuthambisa njalo.
6. TIS Canadian
Ukuphakama kwesihlahla okufinyeleleka kuze kube ngu-2,5 m. Amagatsha aphansi ade kune-Phezulu, umqhele we-pyramidal. Kwakhiwa kalula kusetshenziswa ukusikwa njalo. Izinaliti ezihlangene ze-Sickie, ithoni eluhlaza emnyama. Ngenxa yobukhona kuzo futhi kumahlumela, ingxube yama-alkaloids ibhekwa njengenobuthi. UTis Morozonotka, ungenzi ukwakheka kwenhlabathi.
7. I-Pihta eyodwa yombala
Imiphiramidi enkulu ye-fir ye-fir ngenaliti ende. Ama-cheops aluhlaza amnyama angama-70 mm ubude, apendwe ngokulinganayo ezinhlangothini zombili. I-Corses Oval, umbala onsomi omnyama. I-FIR ivumelana kahle, i-DREBURE AREARTURE, ikhetha izigaba zelanga. Kukhule kangcono ezimoyeni nase-loam.
8. UTuya Brabane
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Western Tui ezikhula zifinyelela ku-3.5 m. Isonto eli-Evergreen elinomqhele omncane. Amagatsha aphansi atholakala ezingeni lomhlabathi. Konke lokhu kwenza sikwazi ukutshala iBrabant hhayi ezingoma zeqembu kuphela, kepha futhi ukwakha ama-hedges abukhoma noma ama-allys. Idolobhana limatasa kakhulu, alibekezeleli izikhathi ezi-arid. Ingahle ithuthukiswe ezindaweni ezivezwa kancane.
Izinhlobo ze-Dwarf zamaConifers anamagama nezithombe
Isetshenziselwe ukubhaliswa kwezindawo ezincane njengento yezimpawu eziyinkimbinkimbi zezwe. Sinikeza amagama nezithombe zamaConifers ama-alpine slides, izingadi zamatshe, utshani obuncane.1. Pine Compact Glauca
Uhlobo lweCedar Pine Dwarf. Ukwanda konyaka kungabi ngaphezu kwe-80-150 mm. Isicucu se-Pyramidal esiqinile sezwi eliluhlaza okotshani. Amahlumela aqondiswe kahle. Izinaliti zithambile futhi zinde, zifinyelela ku-90 mm. UPine uzizwa engcono kakhulu emhlabathini omanzi ngokulingana nangokomfanekiso. Ilungele amatshe nezingadi ze-heather, amaslayidi e-alpine.
2. Thuja Danika
I-conifer eyindilinga ekhula ibe ngu-80 cm. Ikhula kancane, ngeminyaka eyi-10 ububanzi bawo bungamasentimitha angama-40 kuphela. Umbala ohlaza okotshani, ebusika, umthunzi onsundu utholakala. Ama-frost aphelele abekezelela, indawo yokukhosela ebusika. Ayithandi okusalungiswa nelanga elikhanyayo, kuvela ngokushesha ukushiswa.
3. USpruce Barry
Ukubukeka okuvamile okukhulayo kancane. Ama-chips amancane aphansi, anesimo esiyindilinga. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, igatsha likhula emaqenjini. Eminyakeni engama-30, isihlahla sikhula saya ku-200 cm. Inaliti eluhlaza okomakhelwane, amahlumela amancane ansundu-orenji. Kuthatha okuhle ngokwanele emhlabathini onesihlabathi nokudakwa nge-drainage enhle.
4. I-Tuya Aurea Nana Eastern
Umuthi wesimo se-ovoid esingajwayelekile esine-top ekhonjisiwe. Ukuphakama okuphezulu kungu-170 cm, grow njalo ngonyaka ka-50-60 mm. Ishintsha umbala ngokuya ngesikhathi sonyaka. Esikhathini esifudumele, kuluhlaza - okuluhlaza okobusika, ebusika i-bronze tint iyavela. Lesi sihlahla sithanda inhlabathi evumayo yomoya, ayibekezeleli inhlabathi esindayo neyesitofu.
5. I-Mountain Pine Mini Pug
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-dwarf eminyakeni eyishumi zikhula zize zibe ngu-40 cm. Ukwanda konyaka kungabi ngaphezu kwe-20 mm. Kudinga ukwakheka. Amagatsha abunjiwe abe ngumqhele oshubile oyindilinga. Isihlahla sidinga ukukhanyisa okuhle, ukushoda kokukhanya akubekezeleli. Ngokungafanele ukwakheka kwenhlabathi, ngokuqinile emimoyeni naseqandeni. Kubukeka kukuhle ku-Alpine Gorki.
6. Thuja caspititosa
Isihlahlana esiphansi esiphansi asikho ngaphezu kwama-40 cm. Iminyaka engu-15, ikhula ibe ngamasentimitha angama-30. Inesimo esingajwayelekile se-semicirp. Izinaliti ziwugqinsi, ziluhlaza okotshani, amagatsha aqondile. Ukumelana nesithwathwa, kuthwala kalula kuzo zonke izifunda, ngaphandle kwe-arid.
7. ISpruce Konika
Izinhlobonhlobo ezinhle ngoshizi othambile othambile ohlaza okotshani. Ifomu lemvelo - cishe isigaxa esifanele, alukho usizo lwezinwele. Ikhula ibe ngu-2 m, ngokunyuka konyaka kwama-8-10 cm. Ungasabeli kahle ku-umswakama owedlulele, kuthuthukiswe kangcono enhlabathini ebuthaka nakungathathi hlangothi. Uthanda amadolobhana ashonile, kumakhophi amancane kufanele kuchaze.
8. Thuj Hosry
Inhlobonhlobo yokukhethwa kweziPoland. Isihlahla esisezingeni eliphansi esishisayo esinama-scaly sick cheven. Imifino yabo egcwele ithathelwa indawo yithoni ye-bronze-brown. Ukwakheka kwemvelo - ibhola, kungabonakala esithombeni. Umuthi utshalwe enhlabathini evundile enomshini omuhle. Kuyinto emelana neqhwa. Kodwa-ke, izinhlobo ezincane zezinkundla zidinga indawo yokuhlala ebusika.
9. Thuja Amber Glo
Isihlahla esiphansi sesimo esiyindilinga. Ukuphakama okuphezulu ngu-0.8-0.9 m, ukukhuphuka konyaka - kungakapheli ama-5-6 cm. Kuyaziswa kakhulu ngenxa yombala ongajwayelekile wegolide. Ngezinguquko zonyaka, kushintsha kancane. Awukwazi ukukhula isihlahla emthunzini. Ngokushoda kokukhanya, amathoni aluhlaza avela ngombala.
Izinhlobo ezinwabuzelayo
Lezi zincenga izinhlobo zamaConifers, ezisetshenziswa 'njengotshani obuvinjelwe' noma imingcele emangalisayo.1. I-juniper blue chip
Isihlahla esikhula ngokushesha. Kwakha ngenkuthalo, kwakha ukhaphethi oqinile we-spiny. Izikholi zincane, ithoni yesiliva-eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla kucishe kube ngu-200-250 mm. Amahlumela asatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo ngezindlela ezihlukile. IJuniper ibulala amagciwane, igcwalisile ama-flavonoroids ayo. Kuzwela kancane umswakama ophezulu.
2. Canadian Tsuga.
Ukuphonsa isihlahla esikhula kancane kancane. Ukwanda konyaka - 40-50 mm, kuya eminyakeni eyishumi kuya ku-500 mm, nobubanzi obungafika ku-100 mm. Incamela umhlaba wobuthakathaka obumanzi kanye namashumi ayisikhombisa, ayibekezeleli isomiso. Ingasetshenziselwa iqembu nokuhlobisa komuntu ngamunye.
3. I-Juniper ekhaphethi eluhlaza
Kukhona kunoma iyiphi incwadi ebhekisisa ama-conifers akhula ngokushesha okusheshayo okunikeza iziqu nezithombe. Iminyaka eyishumi, ukuphakama kwayo kufinyelela kuma-200 mm, ububanzi bamagatsha bungu-150 mm. I-Chowlings eluhlaza okotshani, ithambile futhi inqwaba. Amagatsha atholakala ngokuvundlile, ahlanganiswa ngomunye nomunye, akha i-coating emnyama ethambile. Ithuthukisa kahle ngosuku olulodwa emhlabathini we-limestone kanye ne-sandy.
4. ISpruce Laurel
Kubhekiswa ezinhlotsheni ezibuthakathaka zokudla okujwayelekile. Iqala ngemuva kokugoma endaweni yentamo yezimpande. Ama-soothes akhuphuke angaphezulu kuka-600 mm, awehlile asakazeke emhlabathini. Kungcono ukutshala kumasayithi anelanga nge-loams ekhethiwe kanye nama-sands.
5. I-Juniper Prince Wales
Ukuphakama kwe-bustle akubanga ngaphezu kwe-150 mm, kanti amagatsha akhula afinyelela ku-2 500 mm ubukhulu. Kubukeka kukuhle ukufika okukodwa kanye nezingoma. Umbala uluhlaza okotshani, ushintsho ebusika kuthusi. Ukubekezelela kahle isithwathwa, kuthwalwa eMpumalanga Ekude naseSiberia.
6. I-microbiotha ehamba nge-microbiota
Ukhetho oluphansi emndenini we-cypress. Amahlumela amancane ambozwe nge-Wiste Chewing, okuthi njengoba athathelwa indawo ngesikali. Ngesikhathi esifudumele, isihlahla siluhlaza mnyama, ebusika bashintsha ukupenda ku-topper-brown. I-Microbiota ayithobeki. Kuthatha futhi kuthuthukise emhlabathini wama-stony, emthunzini, ngomoya onamandla.
7. IJuniper Carpet yegolide
Ukuphonsa uBustard ngombala ongajwayelekile. Ingxenye yayo engenhla enezinaliti zegolide, ezansi - eziluhlaza okotshani. Lo mphumela wokuhlobisa ulahlekile emthunzini, ngakho-ke shrub utshalwe kuphela kumasayithi anokukhanya okuhle. Ukwakheka kwenhlabathi akubalulekile, kudinga ukuthambisa okwanele.
8. I-Juniper Plumose
Ibanga elincane elikhazimulayo. Amahlumela asuka esiqwini ngo-2-2,5 m. I-punch-shape amahlumela, embozwe ngezinaliti eziluhlaza eziluhlaza. Lapho ekhula emthunzini, baba isaladi. Ezikhathini ezibandayo, izithunzi ezinsomi ziyathola. I-shrub ayinqunyelwe ekwakhekeni kwenhlabathi, ikhula ngenkuthalo ekukhanyeni nasemthunzini.
Izinhlobo ezithandwayo nezinhlobo zemivimbo ephakathi
Ithebula libonisa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene nezinhlobo zezilimo zomklamo wengadi e-Middle Lane yaseRussia.Bheka nezinhlobonhlobo | UMax. ubude | Uhlobo lomqhele | Umbala wekhofi |
| Tuya Eastern aurea nana | 0.7 M. | I-Egg-enziwe ngamaqanda | Ophuzi wegolide |
| I-Tuya West Hosry | 0.4 M. | ShaySoid | Luhlaza omnyama |
| Fire Korea | 0.4 M. | -nengqondo | Luhlaza omnyama, omhlophe |
| USpruce Canadian Confic | 1-2 M. | -Phathelene nokungaphakathi | Emerald luhlaza |
| Tsuga Canadian | 1-20 M. | I-Wide-CONEDED | Luhlaza omnyama |
| Pine Mountain Pug | O. | ShaySoid | Emerald luhlaza |
| I-Cyprince ye-Cyprince variang | 1.5 M. | Umbhotho wePiramidal | Okuphuzi okuluhlaza |
| Spruce ejwayelekile | 0.3 M. | Ukunqunywa kabili komhlaba emephini | Okuluhlaza okukhanyayo |
| UTis Canadian Berry | 2-15 M. | -nengqondo | ukukhanya noma okumnyama nokuhlaza |
Kafushane ngokukhula nokushiya
Ukutshala i-conefer ezweni kungakhiqizwa kusuka kuzo zombili izimbewu kanye nesithombo. Uma umusha emklamweni we-landscape, kungcono ukuthenga i-sapling, esele vele eneminyaka engu-3-4 ubudala, njengokukhulisa isihlahla noma isihlahla esivela ezinhlanyelweni - umsebenzi uyinkinga kakhulu futhi ende.
Ukutshala i-conifer kangcono kusengaphambili inhlabathi evundisiwe. Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi akubona abangane abanamanzi asondelene nenhlabathi. Ukuzidlulisela emhlabathini kungcono kakhulu ngaphansi kobusika, ngoSepthemba-Okthoba. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi ucabangele ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi bazoba ngaphezulu, ngakho-ke kuyasiza ukubanikeza isikhala esanele. Ngendlela, udinga ukuthulisa inhlabathi namuhla, ngakho-ke ungayiqoqa futhi uyisebenzisele ukuhlobisa emibhedeni yezimbali, imibhede kanye nama-mixler.
Ukunakekelwa kwazo kuvame ukukhawulelwa ekondweni nasekunisweni konyaka. Izitshalo zokuhlobisa kuqala zidinga ukuthambisa amahlandla amabili noma amathathu ngesonto ngesimo sezulu esishisayo futhi kabili ngesonto e-offseason.
Ama-hedges aphilayo kanye ne-topiaria adinga izinwele zezinwele, lapho ungabeka khona amafomu ajabulisayo ukuze umqhele angadalwa usebenzisa izinwele zezinwele. Cishe zonke izitshalo, ikakhulukazi i-Dwarf, zingaguqulwa ngale ndlela.
