Sichaza ngokuningiliziwe ngezinhlobo zezilwane ze-rose eningi, sincoma ukuthi ungasikhetha kanjani isithombo esinempilo futhi sinikeze imiyalo yokufika kwezinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
Izindonga zodonga, uthango noma ama-arbors emingcele yemibala enamakha - umhlobiso ongahle ungahle. Isihlahla sokuhlobisa siyadingeka futhi siyathandeka, kepha sizobonga ukunakekelwa kwezimbali ezivuthayo. Sizoqonda emithethweni yokutshala ama-roses amaningi kanye nama-nuances wokunakekelwa ngehora.
Konke mayelana nokufika kwentwasahlobo kwezithombo ze-rose ebabazekayo
Izici IzinhloboUbunzima bokufika kwentwasahlobo
Izigaba zomsebenzi wokufika
Ukunakekelwa okusha
Izici zezinhlobo zesitshalo
Isihlahla sokuhlobisa sinikeza amahlumela afinyelela ubude obunamamitha ambalwa. Kubo, empeleni badinga ukwesekwa: Udonga, Greele, noma yimuphi umklamo ofanayo. Ngakho-ke, i-rose eningi ilungele ukugcwala komhlaba. Uqala ukuqhakaza kwakhe ngoJuni futhi uqhubeka nezinsuku ezingama-35-160. Kuya ngezici zezinhlobonhlobo. Ubungako bemibala buyehluka: kusuka ku-2,5 no-12 cm ububanzi. Uhla lwemibala luhlukahlukene. Esithombeni esingaphansi kwesinye sezinketho ezingenzeka.
Uma unakekela isihlahla, kuyaqhubeka amafomu amahle. Ubude babo bunqunywa ngohlobo lwesitshalo.
Izinhlobonhlobo zamasiko okuhlobisa
- I-pleette. Ukuphakama kwenala ukusuka kuma-300 kuye kwangama-500 cm.
- Ama-Semometrics. Ubude bokuphunyuka kusuka ku-150 kuya ku-300 cm.
- Okugoqene. Ukuphakama kwesigaba kusuka ngo-500 kuya ku-1500 cm.
Ngokwezinhlobonhlobo, ukuqhakaza kanye nokwehluka kwesikhathi sokuphambuka kuhlukile. Kunezinhlobo eziqhakaza kanye, kukhona lezo eziqhakaza futhi. Ezinye izinhlobo zinephunga eliqinile, elihlala likhonjiswa encazelweni ehlukahlukene. Mhlawumbe lokhu kuyinto engathandeki, ngakho-ke, kubhekwa lapho kucatshangelwa isiko lokuhlobisa. Kusakazwa yi-eyeepiece, gag, izithombo noma ukusikwa. Ukukhula kochwepheshe bembewu akuncomi.
Ubunzima bokufika kwentwasahlobo
Abalimi batshalwe ngezihlahla eziningi ekwindla. Lokhu kunika umphumela omuhle kakhulu, njengoba ukugibela amahlumela ehlobo kuyangezwa ngokushesha. Isikhathi sokudla esifudumele esisele sihlala sanele ukulungiselela ubusika futhi siphumelele ngempumelelo. Kodwa-ke, ezifundeni ezisenyakatho nangemuva kwama-Urals, ukushisa ekwindla kumfushane futhi akwanele ekutholeni imbangela egcwele futhi kulungiselele ukubanda. Ngakho-ke, abalimi baphoqeleka ukuthi batshale okuphuzwayo kuvulekele inhlabathi entwasahlobo. Lokhu kungenzeka, kepha akuhlali kunikeza umphumela omuhle. Inkinga ukuthi lesi sitshalo siyadingeka ngenxa ye-Rooting. Onke amandla akhe ahlose lokhu futhi ukukhula kwengxenye yenhlabathi engenhla kumisiwe. Ngalesi sizathu, isihlahla se-pink sikhala ngemuva ekuthuthukiseni omakhelwane cishe amasonto amabili. Kakhulu ngokwesilinganiso uyadingeka ukuze akwazi ukuguqulwa.
Leli gama lincane, kepha kulezi zinsuku kungenzeka lingabi ngokwanele ukukhulelwa. Leli igama lenqubo yokunquma isiqu. Uma inqubo yokuguga ingaqedwa kumakhaza, iBustice ishona ebusika isuka kwiqhwa. Ukuze kungasebenzi, kuyadingeka ukwenza umsebenzi ofanele wokufika futhi uqinisekise ukunakekelwa okugcwele. Lapho-ke isikhathi sokuvumelanisa sizosheshisa, isithombo sizothola ukuthuthukiswa kwezimo ezikhulayo.
Ungatshala kanjani i-vacuum rose entwasahlobo: isinyathelo ngesinyathelo umyalo
Ukutshala kwentwasahlobo kwesihlahla sokuhlobisa kungahlukaniswa ngezigaba eziningana. Ake sizibuze ngamunye wabo ngokuningiliziwe.Ukukhetha indawo
I-Pink Bush ayibekezeleli okusalungiswa okuqinile futhi igcwele kakhulu. Kukhula kangcono esikhaleni esivulekile esinokukhanya kwelanga okuningi. Ngokufanelekile ukuyitshala ohlangothini oluseningizimu lwesayithi, kahle ekuphakameni okuncane noma egqumeni. Lokhu akwenzeki njalo, ngoba isitshalo sidinga ukwesekwa. Ngakho-ke, okungenani ngakolunye uhlangothi ilanga lizovalwa. Uma kungenzeki ukutshala isihlahla ohlangothini oluseningizimu, luzolingana nempumalanga noma eningizimu-mpumalanga. Ngakho-ke ilanga lizolikhanyisela ekuseni futhi kuze kube semini, elibaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni okusebenzayo.
Ukwakheka kwenhlabathi nakho kubalulekile. Inketho engcono kakhulu yi-loam engasindi, kepha evundile nge-ph. Okufiselekayo, nakumanzi futhi emhlabathini ominyene kuyadingeka, ukudonsa okusebenzayo. Ukulimaza ngokweqile konakalisa uhlelo lwezimpande. Kungcono ukuyeka ukufika lapho amanzi omhlabathi engekho ekujuleni. Kuyadingeka ukwazi ukuthi izimpande zingena ebusweni bomhlaba kube ukujula okungu-2 m.
Ngokukhula okujwayelekile, i-Busist idinga ukusekelwa. Ngakho-ke, itshalwe eduze kodonga, igridi noma nanoma yimuphi omunye umklamo. Ukusuka kuyo kuya ekuphunyukeni kufanele okungenani kube ngamasentimitha angama-60. Ngakho-ke isiko lizokwazi ukuthuthukisa, lizokwaneliswa kwalesi sikhala samahhala.
Ukukhetha kwesihlalo
Isitshalo esinempilo esinamandla sizokhula kuphela kusuka esithombo esezingeni eliphakeme. Ungathenga ezinjengalezi ezikhethekile. Izinto ezikhethekile ezikhethekile ezifakiwe. Ukuthengwa kwemakethe okushibhile kuzojabulisa intengo, kepha kuvame ukudumaza ngemuva kokufakelwa emhlabathini. Imvamisa abathengisi abangathembekile badidekile ngezinhlobonhlobo, bathengisa izithombo ezingaboni.Izimpawu ze-high-quality high
- Amahlumela aphilile futhi aqinile. Akufanele kube khona iziqu ezifakayo ezinezimpawu zalesi sifo.
- I-Sverhead ipendiwe ngombala oluhlaza. Umthunzi onsundu noma ompunga ukhombisa isimo esingagculisi sesithombo.
- Uhlelo lwezimpande luthuthukiswe kahle. Amafreyimu we-Elastic, isidlo somswakama. Izinqubo zempande ezivilaphayo zibonisa ukuthi isihlahla sasibiwe kudala futhi sesivele sibuthakathaka kakhulu.
Ukulungiselela izitshalo zokufika
Kuzo zonke izincomo, ukuthi ungatshala kanjani i-rose eningi yasentwasahlobo ikhokhelwa ukulungiselela okwethusayo. Kwenziwe ngendlela efanele, kusiza isihlahla esishintshashintsha ngokushesha. Imvamisa ithengisa izinto ezinezimpande ezivulekile. Beza naye.
- Silungiselela isixazululo esibi esibuthakathaka se-manganese. I-Crystalline kumele ichithe ngokuphelele. Yehlisa izimpande zezinto zokutshala. Shiya ngolunye usuku.
- Silungiselela isixazululo sanoma iyiphi i- "Cornesener" noma "i-zircon" yohlobo lokukhula. Imiyalo isekupakisheni. Yehlisa isitshalo sezimpande sesitshalo kuyo. Sishiya amahora ama-4. Ungakwazi futhi isikhathi eside, kepha hhayi ngaphezulu kwamahora ayi-11-12.
- Sibheka isihlahla. Zonke izinqubo ezimpande ezinezimpawu zomonakalo osikwe kwizicubu ezijwayelekile. Sisusa wonke amahlumela ngaphansi kwama-22-25 cm ubude.
- Zonke izigaba esiziphuzayo zikhishwe amalahle kungaba ngu-0,2% "fundazole", noma yikuphi ukulungiselela i-fungicidal.
Kwezinkulisa zinikela ngokutshala impahla ku-coma yobumba. Kungaba emabhodweni, kepha kuvame ukupakishwa esitsheni se-biodegradable. Endabeni yokugcina, akukho ukulungiselela okudingekayo, ikakhulukazi uma kuhlelwa ukuthi kuphephe umsebenzi wokufika. Isihlahla sitshalwe kwiphakheji. Uma ukuhanjiswa kuhlehliselwe isikhathi eside, ukulungiselela okwethusayo kungcono ukubamba.
Ukutshala
Ukuze wenze konke kahle, sinikezela ngemiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo, ukuthi ungatshala kanjani i-rose amaningi.
- Ukupheka ukufika kahle. Ngimba umgodi, ububanzi baso nokujula kwalo kufanele kube cishe ngo-60-70 cm Kumele uthole ungqimba lwe-150-200 mm. Ngilala ngesihlabathi. Ungqimba olungama-5 cm phezulu luzokwanela.
- Silungiselela inhlabathi yokubuyisa emuva. Ingqondo ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo ze-humus nge-peat. Yenhlabathi ye-acid sethula ingxenye etholwayo. Lokhu kungama-gramu angama-600 wemfucumfucu noma lime. Zingathathelwa indawo nge-1 kg yomlotha. Hlanganisa kahle ingxube evela.
- Kulesithathu ku-Gcwalisa ingxube yenhlabathi. Silala i-hallel of "kalimagnesia" noma i- "potassium sulfate", abantu abathathu be- "superphosphate". Hlanganisa umanyolo nomhlaba.
- Sibeka isithombo endaweni yokufika. Hlanganisa kahle izimpande zalo kulo lonke umgodi. Bukela ukuthi izinqubo azihlekile. Sizifafaza ngengxube yomhlaba eqeqeshiwe.
- Thela amanzi afudumele emgodini wami. Ibhakede elikhulu impela. Sicophelela, akudingekile ukugeza izimpande zokuvala izimpande. Silinda kuze kube yilapho umswakama umunwa.
- Gcwalisa inhlabathi yomgodi. Ngilala phezulu, ukuze izimpande zomlomo wesikhumba esihlahleni zingaphansi kwezinga lomhlabathi cishe nge-11-12 cm. Inhlabathi ngaphakathi komgodi icwecwe. Bakha eduze kwakhe i-roller encane emhlabathini. Ngeke ivume ukuthi amanzi achithe ngesikhathi sokunisela.
Kumele kubekwe amahlathi amasha. Ilanga elikhanyayo, futhi livame ukukhanyisa entwasahlobo, alisebenzi. Ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-12 - 10, indawo yokukhosela iyasuswa.
Ukunakekelwa okusha
Sizothola ukuthi yikuphi ukunakekelwa okudingekayo ngemuva kokutshala i-vacuum rose ye-indigolet nezinye izinhlobo ukuze zichotshozwe futhi zilungiselelwe ubusika bokuqala.Ukunisela
Ngaphansi kwesitshalo ngasinye sathela amalitha ayi-15- 20 wamanzi avelele ngokunisela okukodwa. Esikhathini esishisayo, iRosarium yanisela izikhathi ezingama-5-6 ngesonto. Ngesinye isikhathi kaningi, kungabi ngaphezu kwezikhathi ezi-3. Kancane kancane, ukuchelela kunciphise kuze kube isonto elilodwa ekwindla.
Gandata cishe
Kuyadingeka uma ukusekelwa kwe-weave ngaphandle kwamaphrotheni. Ngemuva kwalokho amahlumela akuwona anamathele. Ngokuthepha, kusetshenziswa i-twine twine. Izikrini ziqoqiwe, intambo iboshwe ngabo futhi ibophe ngefindo eliqinile. I-node ilungiswe ngokusekelwa.
Ukukhulula noma i-mulching
Ukubhukuda kwenziwa njalo njengezimpawu zobuso. Esikhundleni salokho, ungasebenzisa i-malching sawdust, itshe elihlotshiswe ngokuhlobisa, amagxolo.I-Podkord
Uma ngaphambi kokutshala ukuphunyula kwepinki, kwenziwa umanyolo, bese kuthi isizini kunesifo sokondla esisodwa se-nitrogen. Ungathatha amaminerali, kepha kungcono ukwenza into ephilayo: ihlanjululwe ngemfucumfucu yenkukhu noma inkomo.
Iyacubungula ezifweni
Isiko lokuhlobisa liyazwela izifo zokukhunta. Ukuze basebenze ngokungatheleleki kubo, baphathwa nge- "zircon" noma "phytoosporin" kabili ngenyanga. Esikhathini sezimvula ezibunjiwe, u-0.2% we- "fundazola" wenziwa izinsuku eziyisikhombisa.
Ukuqedwa kokufika nokunakekelwa kwe-rose eningi kuzonikeza umphumela omuhle. Iqhakaza kakhulu futhi yinhle. Ishiywe futhi hhayi isigaba esilungiselelwe kahle sendawo yendawo noma ingadi enezihlahla zokuhlobisa ingaphendulwa ibe yikhoneni elihle.
