Ukunisela, izinwele zezinwele, ukuhlakanipha - zilandise ngalezi zinye izinqubo ukuze umthetho wesikhathi eside uhlale umlungiselele kahle futhi muhle.
Lapho utshani botshani butshaliwe futhi baphuthuma ndawonye, kubonakala sengathi bonke ubunzima bahlala ngemuva. Ihlala kuphela ukujabulela uhlobo lwe-juicy greenery. Angifuni ukudumaza, kepha akunjalo. Ngemuva komthetho kufanele uqaphele, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzolahlekelwa ukubheka okukhangayo. Ake sibheke ukuthi singamnakekela kanjani utshani ukuze lihlale likhanya futhi lihle.
Konke mayelana nokunakekelwa kotshani
Uhlu lwezinqubo ezidingekayoUmsebenzi wesikhathi sonyaka
- Isipilingi
- Ihlobo
- Isikhathi sokuvuna
- Ubusika
Yiziphi izinqubo ezidingeka yi-Lawn Lamings
Ku-Lawn akazange alahlekelwe ukubukeka okukhangayo, kudingeka uyinakekele. Ukunakekelwa kuqhuba izinqubo ezithile njalo. Sibala ukuthi kuyadingeka ekutshaleni kwamakhambi.
Ukunisela
Umswakama uyadingeka empilweni yezitshalo, ngakho-ke irisidi yalo kumele ibe ejwayelekile futhi yanele. Ngokunisela ngakunye, inhlabathi kufanele ibheke ngokujulile ngo-20 cm. Yiphathe kahle njalo ngezinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu, ekuseni. Izinqubo zakusihlwa ezinamanzi zingavusa izifo zokukhunta, ikakhulukazi uma emgwaqweni zipholile. Ekushiseni, inani lokunisela elikhuphuka, isimo sezulu semvula sincishiswa baba ubuncane noma bame.
Akunakwenzeka ukunisela amanzi abandayo kakhulu. Izitshalo zingaphansi kwengcindezi, ngenxa yalokho abayeka ukumunca izakhi zomzimba. Lokhu kuthinta ngokushesha ukubukeka nokukhula kwabo. Ngokunisela, i-hose nge-diffuser noma i-splashing spray ikhethwa. Ama-Jets amanzi ageza izimpande nembewu yenhlabathi, ukulimala okungaqondile okulimazayo.
Hose nge-sprayer
Ukucekelwa phansi izinwele
Umdwebo wenziwa ngokuvama kanye njalo emavikini ama-2-4. Utshani, mhlawumbe kufanele usike kaningi, uClover kancane. Ukusebenza, ithuluzi elikhethekile lokunakekelwa kotshani lizodingeka. Lokhu kungaba ngenye yezinhlobonhlobo ze-trimmer noma utshani obugobhozayo. Amazinga wezinwele ezinamazinga aluhlaza, asiza ekulweni nokhula, avuse ukukhula komhlambi.
Imisebenzi yenziwa kuphela nge-hare, hhayi usuku olushisayo. Ukucekelwa phansi izinwele kwenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili: okokuqala ngaphesheya kwesakhiwo, bese kuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ukuphakama okuphakathi kwezindunduma okusele ebusweni kungu-8-10 cm, kepha kungabi ngaphansi kuka-5 cm. I-herb yensimbi kufanele isuswe ngokushesha. Ngaphandle kwalokho, umoya omncane wenhlabathi uzophuka, ovusa izifo zezitshalo.
I-aation
Izimpande zama-cereals zinamandla amakhulu. Hlukana, bahlangana nenhlabathi, ephazamisa ukujula kwenhlabathi yezakhi zomzimba nomoya-mpilo. Lokhu kuthinta kabi izitshalo. Ngakho-ke, okungenani izikhathi ezi-2 ngonyaka kufanele zenziwe. Kulokhu, inhlabathi igwazwa ukujula kwe-12-15 cm. Kwenze ngama-meher areas noma i-aerator lining. Uma kungekho mishini, kusetshenziswa izimfanelo. Ngemuva kokuhlaselwa emhlabathini, kungcono ukwenza umanyolo.
Umanyolo wezitshalo
Ukushaya i-mulching
Abalimi basebenzisa le ndlela ukuvikela inhlabathi ezintweni eziningi ezingezinhle: ukuhlangana, ukuguquguquka kwezinga lokushisa, ukomisa, njll. Ubuchwepheshe bulula: endaweni eyomile, ungqimba lwe-organics lusetshenziswa ngaphandle kokuvimbela. Kungaba sawdust, hay, umquba, peat, agrofibiber, njll. I-mulching yotshani ingenziwa ngemuva kokuhlwanyela nokuphoqelekile ekwindla njengokulungiselela ubusika.
Ukuxhaxhaka
Enye indlela yokuthwala inhlabathi. Kuhluka kakhulu kusuka ku-aeration. Ukusabalalisa kahle ukuskena kusheshisa ukukhula kwezitshalo. Baba mkhulu, impande engcono. Umbala wotshani uba luhlaza ocebile. Inqubo yenziwa yi-castifier ngommese lapho inhlabathi ivalwa khona khona-ke. Kwezinye izimo, ukukhulula ukwenziwa ngabakwa-Fan Rubbles. Ngemuva kokusabalalisa, kungakuhle ukuthi uvivinye, ukumboza i-mulch pad.
I-Verticuter Aerator
Umsebenzi wesikhathi sonyaka
Sibhale imininingwane esemqoka efaka ukunakekelwa kokufika kwamakhambi. Kubalulekile ukusabalalisa kahle izinkathi zonyaka futhi wenze konke okudingayo ngokugcwele. Kwesinye isikhathi kubukeka sengathi ngemuva kokuhlwanyela, lapho amahlumela asekhulile, ungaphumula futhi isikhashana ukhohlwe ngezitshalo. Kepha akunjalo. Ikhava ye-Herbal capricious, idinga ukunakwa okusondelene nayo yonke inkathi.Ukunakekelwa kotshani kwentwasahlobo
Qala umsebenzi ngisho nangaphambi kokuba ikhava yeqhwa ivela ngokuphelele emhlabathini. Ngokuqala kwamathafa kuza isikhathi sokuzibandakanya e-Lawn. Ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa kushintsha ukwakheka kokwakheka kweqhwa. Kuba mnene, kunzima. I-ice crust liyavela ebusweni bayo, libambezele ukungena komoya ezitshalweni. Izimo ezinjalo zivusa ukufika, kulimaze uhlelo lwezimpande.
Ngalesi sikhathi, kungakuhle ukuthi ususe iqhwa, shaya ngokucophelela uqweqwe olunamanzi. Kuyadingeka ukukwenza ngokucophelela ukungalimazi ikhava ye-herbal. Lapho iqhwa liza ngokuphelele futhi umhlaba uzoma, kuza isikhathi sokunakekelwa ngokuphelele kotshani ngemuva kobusika. Qala ngokuhlanza udoti, amaqabunga onyaka odlule. Ama-Fan Rakes noma elinye ithuluzi lisuswa esizeni futhi lithwale. Akunakwenzeka ukushiya i-organic.
Kuyathatheka, kuhlanganiswe, kuphazamisa ukukhula kokuqina kwentsha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinsalela zezitshalo ziyindlela ephakathi nezakhi ze-fungus kanye nama-parasites. Ngemuva kokuba kuvela amahlumela okuqala, kusale ukulinda kuze kube yilapho belula kuye ngamasentimitha ayi-10. Uma kwenzeka, izinwele zokuqala zibanjwa. Kususwa amathiphu wezitshalo kuphela, hhayi ngaphezu kwe-1-2 cm. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukondla kwenziwa. Noma iyiphi ingxube yokuqala yenziwa noma umanyolo we-nitrogen. Kudingeka ukuthambisa okuningi, ngaphandle kwalokho ukushiswa kohlelo lwezimpande kungenzeka.
Entwasahlobo, wonke umsebenzi wenziwa ngokunemba. I-Dern ngemuva kwesikhathi sasebusika yenqatshwa, okwenza kube luzwele ngokukhethekile ukulimala. Izikhali ezintsha zilungele izikhalazo ezivelayo. Uma kunesidingo, isayithi ngemuva kokuvalwa livaliwe nge-mulch. Ngemuva kwesibili noma ngisho nesithathu izinwele, kwenziwa. Ngokucophelela ngokucophelela ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka, utshani buhlolisiswa ukuthola ukutholwa kwezifo zokukhunta. Ngisho nezimpawu ezincane zezimpawu zabo ziyisizathu sokucutshungulwa kwama-fungicides.
Ukunakekelwa kotshani
Ehlobo, ukugcizelela kuguquguquka kokunisela okufika ngesikhathi. Ngokwesilinganiso, ibanjwa amahlandla amabili noma amathathu ngesonto. Izimo zezulu nakanjani zenza ushintsho lwazo. Kukhona futhi ukunqunyelwa okujwayelekile njengemivimbo. Ubude ngaphezulu kwe-10 cm selivele lithathwa njengengcweti.
Ihlobo isikhathi sokulwa nokhula. Kungcono ukuchitha ngesandla. Ukusetshenziswa kwama-herbicide kungenzeka, kepha ukutshala kotshani kuzohlupheka. Kulokhu, ukunciphisa ukulimaza okusanhlamvu, izinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu ngaphambi kokucutshungulwa kunconyelwe ukwenza ukondla. Futhi ngemuva kokushona kwamakhambi okhula, fafaza okusanhlamvu "ama-epic", "megaphol" noma enye evuselelayo, ezosiza ukubakhipha engcebweni.
Ezinyangeni zasehlobo, umanyolo wenziwa ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngaphandle kwabo, utshani buthaka, buzolahlekelwa umbono omuhle nokumelana nezifo. Yokondla izakhiwo ezikhethekile zasehlobo ezikhethekile. Zisebenzise ngokuya ngemiyalo yomenzi. Ama-piglers ahlanganiswe njalo, echitha ukwehla. Ngo-Agasti, futhi waphinde wethulwa ngokudla, kepha vele izingoma zasekwindla. Uma uphinde wabonakala kahle, batshala izitshalo ezintsha kuzo.
I-Autumn Works
Umsebenzi obalulekile wesikhathi sekwindla ukulungiswa okulungile kotshani ebusika. Ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba, kwenziwa i-aeration. Ngemuva kwayo, kuyinkimbinkimbi ekhethekile kumanyolo we-phosphoric kanye ne-potash wethulwa emhlabathini. Bazoqinisa ama-rhizomes ngaphambi kokuqala kwesikhathi esibandayo. Kushintsha imvamisa yokunisela. Ngakho-ke, manje kusetshenziswa kanye kuphela ngesonto uma umhlaba womile. Ukufakwa ngokweqile kuyingozi ezimpandeni. Benza buthaka, ngokuqala kwamaqhwa kufa.
Ukunisela kokugcina kudlule kungakadluli ku-Maphakathi no-Okthoba. Kuya ngezimo zezulu. Kepha kuyadingeka ukukwenza ngaphambi kweqhwa lokuqala. Eduze kobusika Ipulatifomu icacisiwe kusuka kudoti, amahlamvu, njll. Uma ushiya lokhu kungcola, utshani buzoqala ukucasha ngaphansi kwabo, buvuselele. Vumela akunakwenzeka.
Inani lama-haircuts lincishisiwe. Manje bachitha kanye njalo emavikini amabili. Okudlule kungakapheli ukuphela kuka-Okthoba. Ezingceni ezivinjelwe zotshani. Imbewu ayisondele kakhulu, qiniseka ukuthi ukhathaza. Akunakwenzeka ukuhamba kule ndawo ngemuva kokuhlwanyela. Ukuvikela ukugeza kanye nokuphakamisa okukhulu, ungqimba lwe-mulch luhlanganisiwe.
Okufanele ukwenze ebusika
Ebusika kubanda, impilo esizeni sasekhaya noma eDacha iqhwa. Akukho okuhlukile nokwaba amakhambi. Ubevele elungiselelwe ubusika, awukho umsebenzi ongasabanjwa. Into kuphela okufanele yenziwe ukukhipha umonakalo wendawo. Kulesi sikhathi lapho sisengozini enkulu. Awukwazi ukuhamba esizeni, ngandlela thile umthwalo. Ngemuva kokuthi iqhwa linqume, futhi ubukhulu bawo bungadlula ama-25-30 cm, kuzokwazi ukuya esizeni.
Satshela ukuthi kufanele sinakekele kanjani utshani. Azikho ubunzima obukhethekile kulokhu. Lona umsebenzi onobuhlungu obuhle. Udinga ukuthatha umthetho ukuze usebenzise yonke imicimbi yesizini ngesikhathi. Lapho kuphela i-herbaceous ukufika kuzokuthokozela imifino ekhanyayo nemibono egcinwe kahle.
