Sithi okuthiwa yiziphi izizinda zezimbali ezingatshalwa ecebeni ngo-Ephreli, kanjani ukukwenza kahle nokuthi uzinakekela kanjani.
Ekupheleni kukaMashi, ezifundeni eziningi zisungulwa isimo sezulu esifudumele ngokuqinile. Sekuyisikhathi sokuthatha uhambo lokuqala emhlabathini ovulekile, ngoba ufuna izitshalo eziqhakazayo zivele ngokushesha okukhulu. Sizothola ukuthi yiziphi izimbali okufanele zitshalwe ngo-Ephreli nokuthi zingazinakekela kanjani.
Izimbali ezifakwe kuhlu lokufika ngo-Ephreli kuvidiyo emfushane
Konke mayelana nokutshala imibala ngo-Ephreli
Imithetho yo-Ephreli UkuhlwanyelaUhlu lwezinhlobo ezifanele
Isihe
Imithetho Yokufika Komhlaka
Uma iqhwa lincibilike, futhi i-thermometer ikhombisa izinga lokushisa le-plus ngisho nasebusuku, yisikhathi sokunakekela umbhede wezimbali. Kuyena, khetha indawo ekhanyiswe kahle. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi okuqukethwe kobumba enhlabathini kuncane. Indawo ekhethiwe ilungiselelwe ukufika. Kukhiywe, kudonswa umhlaba. Kungcono ukukwenza amahlandla amabili noma amathathu. Ngomhlaba ogcwele umoya we-oksijini, imbewu yasheshe yagcina. I-Copper yavela iphilile futhi iqinile. Ukuthola umphumela omuhle wezimbali ukunamathela emithethweni.
Uhlu lwemithetho ebiza ukunamathela
- Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela imbali, wafudumeza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ukumboza ngezinto ezingenasisekelo zezinsuku ezintathu ezingenasisekelo noma amafilimu aminyene.
- Ngaphambi kokufika, imibhede ichichima. Kuyadingeka ukunikeza isikhathi sokunisela. Kuthatha imizuzu engu-12-16. Ukunisela okunjalo kubhekwa njengento elungile, ngenye indlela enhlabathini ekhungathekile, imbewu ingaphambana.
- Ukubeka imbewu kwenziwa ama-grooves amancane ukujula kungabi ngaphezu kwe-150 mm. Zilula ukwenza ithuluzi elikhethekile elithi "Borozdovik" noma nje induku. Imbewu ibekwe emaphethelweni. Phakathi kwabo kufanele kube ibanga elicacisiwe kwimiyalo. Ukujula okuwalahla, kuhlanganiswe kancane. Ukunisela akudingeki.
- Izimbali ezinezitshalo ezimbozwe ngefilimu. Ungenza indawo yokukhosela ezintweni ezingekho emthethweni phezu kwayo. Ngemuva kokuvela kwamahlumela okuqala, kuyasuswa. Uma usongo lwamaqhwa luhlala, ubusuku bonke izingulube zimboziwe. Intambama isuswa ntambama, ukuze ungalayishi ngokweqile amahlumela.
Iziphi izimbali okufanele zifake emhlabathini ngo-Ephreli
Ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esifudumele, intwasahlobo isifikile. Noma ngabe kumnandi impela, imisebenzi yezolimo isiqala ngo-Ephreli. Engxenyeni yokuqala yenyanga, umbhede wezimbali ulungiselela, ngokwesibili qala ukufika. Sibala izinhlobonhlobo zemibala ukuze zome emhlabathini ovulekile ngo-Ephreli.1. I-Adonis
Abantu babizwa ngokuthi umkhathizwe. Ikhetha ukungasindi okulula okusindile ngokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-lime noma izindaba eziphilayo. Yebo, uma ekuseni kuzoba nelanga ekuseni, nangemva kwasemini, isithunzi sifiseleka. Imbewu ehamba phambili ebusika ipholile, ungazigcina esiqandisini. Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela, bacwiliswa emanzini afudumele, lapho balala khona phakathi nosuku. Ukushaya imbewu ngo-15-20 mm. U-Adonis uqhakaza omunye owokuqala embhedeni wezimbali.
2. Iklabishi elihlobisa
Isitshalo esihle esingajwayelekile. Kuyathobeka, kudluliswa ngokuzolile ngokuthula okwesikhashana ukufiphala entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Ukupholisa okufushane kubonisa umbala omuhle kakhulu we-cauldron, kwenza umbala wamaqabunga awo ucebe kakhulu. Isiko lokuhlobisa likhetha izimbali ze-solar, kepha zizokhula esithunzini esincane. Kuliqiniso, ecaleni lokugcina, umbala walo uzophela kancane. Ukukhetha okuhle kwenhlabathi kuyisobho noma i-loam ngokuqukethwe okukhulu kwe-organic.
Ukucutshungulwa kwangaphambi kokuhlwanyela ukuhlukaniswa kanye nokuhluma. Imbewu ibekwa kwi-rag noma izicubu, i-clumsy kumanyolo wokusengelwa iyachithwa emanzini. Hlanza ezinsukwini ezi-6 noma eziyi-7 endaweni epholile enomthunzi. Ngemuva kokuba kuhle, ukuhlwanyela kuqala. Imbewu ixhunyiwe ngo-10-15 mm, ishesha umhlaba futhi icindezele kancane. Ibanga phakathi kwabo lincike ezinhlotsheni zeklabishi. Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi ikhula ububanzi obungama-40-10 cm, abashiya ngaphansi kwengxenye yemitha phakathi kwembewu. Izithombo ezinamashidi ama-3-4 anciphile, kutshalwe kabusha ngokweqile.
3. Eshcholce
Isitshalo esiphansi ngezimbali ezinhle eziphuzi ezijabulisa amehlo ukusuka ngoJuni kuze kube sekupheleni kukaSepthemba. Igama lesibili yiCalifornia Mac, njengoba izimbali zifana kakhulu ne-poppy. Lokhu kuyabonakala esithombeni. Ikhula enhlabathini ekhishwe yanoma yiluphi uhlobo, kepha ithanda i-alkaline noma yokwakheka okungathathi hlangothi. I-LightWall, kungcono ukuqhakaza ngezindawo ezikhanyiselwe kahle.
Imbewu ebusika igcinwa kupholile. Hlala phansi ngaphandle kwama-grooves, ukuzitika kancane emhlabathini. Kusuka ngaphezulu kwe-mulch enomhlabathi ovundile noma i-peat. Kwesinye isikhathi i-Eshcholce ihlwanyelwa eqhweni lehlisiwe. Kulokhu, izilimo zimbozwe nge-mulch. Amahlumela okuqala ajwayele ukulinda izinsuku eziyi-12-16. Amahlumela aboshwe anciphile. Ibanga elifanele phakathi kwabo lingu-18-20 cm.
4. Vasilka
Imbali enokungabekezeleleki ebandayo enamakhulu ambalwa ezinhlobonhlobo, phakathi kwazo ahlangana nayo yezokwelapha. Zonke zimelana nezifo, ziqhakaza futhi ezinde. Umbala uhlukile: kusuka kohlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuya kophuzi, opinki noma onsomi. Ukufika kulunge nge-PH engathathi hlangothi. Kuyinto efiselekayo ngokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-organic. Izimbali zilungiselelwe izinsuku eziyi-12-16. Kudakiwe ngokungeza amamitha-skwele angu-1. M 100 g we-ash, 2,000 g ye-peat noma i-humus kanye ne-1 tbsp. Ukhezo nitroposki. Kwenziwa umanyolo lapho kuncika.
Ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli, izimbali zihlwanyelwa ezweni elinomswakama kahle ekujuleni kwe-10 mm. Balale futhi bathobe kancane. Amboze umbhede wezimbali ngezinto ezingaboniswanga ezingezinyokwa. Njengoba yomile, amanzi aqonde ngqo e-Chican. Ngokuqala kweRoskov, lokhu kwenzeka cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-6-8, indawo yokukhosela iyasuswa. Ingulube inciphile. Ukuze ibanga phakathi kwamakhophi kwakungu-10-16 cm.
5. I-Levka (Mattiola)
Isiko elimelana nelipholile elinezimbali ezinamakha ezipinki, ezimhlophe, ziphuzi noma ziphuzi. Izwa kahle ku-turf engathathi hlangothi futhi ephansi-alkaline noma i-loam. Uma zikhathele, ukungezwa kwezimboni ze-organic kuzodingeka. Akunakwenzeka ukuhlwanyela matthiol ngemuva kwanoma yikuphi ukubethelwa. Akakubekezeleli. Ngokukhula okunempilo, i-levka idinga ilanga eliningi futhi akukho ukuguqulwa.
Ngo-Ephreli, imbewu yemibala ihlwanyela emithonjeni emincane, isuse omunye ngomunye ngo-22-25 cm. Zibekwe imbewu ezintathu noma ezinhlanu, zilala ngesihlabathi. Uma imithombo ingadingeki, okusanhlamvu kuxutshaniswe nesihlabathi futhi kusakazeke ngaphezulu komsele wangaphambi kokuswakama. Ngemuva kwalokho ufafaze omncane ngaphezulu komhlaba. Amahlumela alinde izinsuku ezingama-7-10. Amahlumela akhulile anciphile, ashiya cishe ama-20 cm phakathi kwawo. Ukwelula izimbali zezimbali eziqhakaza izimbali, kungenzeka ukuthi uphinde uthole kabusha i-mattioly emavikini amabili noma amathathu. Ngakho-ke woza kaningana ehlobo.
6. Ama-MACS
Izimbali ezinkulu ezinemibala ekhanyayo. Akukho ukuhlangana, ngakho-ke kufanele kutshalwe ezindaweni ezinamanzi aphansi angaphansi komhlaba. Inhlabathi ingaba yinoma yimuphi, yize iningi labo bonke balithanda uLath noma i-sath. Okungcono ukukhanyisa okuhle. Ngisho nemisebe esebenzayo yelanga ayiyena kabi kubo. Ngaphambi kokugibela, kunconyelwa ukulingana nezimbali. Lapho upompa esigcawini. Amamitha anikela nge-6-7 kg yendaba ye-organic: umquba noma humus.
Imbewu okukuncono okungcono. Ngakho-ke, kugcinwa esiqandisini ebusika noma kufakwe lapho usuku olungaphambi kwenyakatho. Imbewu incane kakhulu, ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ama-grooves noma ama-Wells awadingeki. Inhlabathi enomswakama, izimbaza ngokukhululekile ngamazinyo bese usakaza imbewu ye-poppy. Awudingi ukuwavala, udinga kuphela ukuthi ukhathazeke kancane. Izingulube zivela ezinsukwini eziyi-14-26. Lapho iqine ngokwanele, yancipha. Phakathi kwezihlahla zishiya i-25-30 cm.
7. I-Ipoomeya
I-Liana ehlekisayo enezimbali ezikhanyayo ze-gramophile. Ithanda izindawo ezikhanyisiwe, ayikubekezeleli imimoya enamandla. Uncamela ukukhula emhlabathini ocebile ocebile. Imbewu ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela kufanele ivuvukale. Zibekwe ku-thermos ngamanzi afudumele ngosuku. Ungangeza noma iyiphi i-biostimulator lapho. Uma ukuvuvukala kungenzeki, imbewu igawulwa ngenaliti. Inqubo iyaphindwa. Izinto ezilungiselelwe zembewu zibekwe emithonjeni. Zifakwa ngezingcezu ezimbili ebanga elifushane lokuqala kusuka kwenye. Ukulala, i-tram kancane, i-mulch peat. Ekusongelweni kwamaqhwa entwasahlobo kwenza indawo yokukhosela kwifilimu.
Izici Zokunakekelwa
Entwasahlobo ngo-Ephreli, izimbali kungenzeka zingadingi ukuchelela. Kwenzeka ngemuva kokububula kweqhwa lapho umswakama omningi ugcinwa. Uma akwanele, kuyadingeka ukunisela amahlumela. Kamuva, lapho ilanga lizovalwa kakhulu, ukuthambisa kuyaphoqelelwa. Kepha udinga ukulandela imithetho ethile. Ukushisa ukushiswa kweziqu namaqabunga, umswakama wondliwe ngaphansi kwezimpande. Ukufafaza akunconyiwe ngokuphuthumayo. Yebo, uma amanzi ezothathwa ngaphambili. Kulokhu, umthamo ushiywe ekhokhisweni kosuku lonke.
Ukuxhaswa kuyadingeka: Izimpande futhi ziyentiwe. Ezitshalweni ezahlukahlukene, zenziwa ngokuvama okuhlukile. Ngokwesilinganiso amahlandla amabili noma amathathu ngesikhathi sasehlobo. Kuyadingeka ukwazi ukuthi iziguli kanye nezihlahla ezisanda kutshalwa zizonikezwa. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhulula futhi uhambisana nokhula. Kuhle ukukwenza ngemuva kwemvula eningi noma ukuthambisa. Ukhulule ngokucophelela ukuthi ungalimazi impande.
