Ungayihlanza kanjani umthombo eDacha: Imiyalo yokuhlanza ibhukwana nezenzekayo

Sikhuluma ngezizathu, izimpawu zokungcola kwamanzi emthonjeni nasezindleleni zokuzihlanza.

Ikhwalithi yamanzi kufanele ibe yinhle. Kuya ngempilo yawo wonke umuntu ophuzayo futhi asebenzisa ezidingweni zasekhaya. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela isimo sezobuchwepheshe somthombo esithatha kuwo. Ngezikhathi ezithile, udinga ukuhlanza. Sizoyithola ukuthi singazihlanza kanjani izandla zakho nokuthi ungakuqonda kanjani lokho okudingekayo ukukwenza.

Konke mayelana nokuhlanza imayini enhle

Kungani Amanzi Angcolisa

Izimpawu zokungcola

Lapho kungcono ukuhlanza

Izindlela ezimbili zokuhlanza

- ezenzakalelayo

- Handheld

Kungani amanzi ethangini angcolile

Ukungcola kahle, ngeshwa, into evamile. Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukene. Imvamisa kuvame ukusetshenziswa okungajwayelekile, okujwayelekile ukunikeza indawo yokuhlala yezikhathi ezithile. Ngesikhathi sokuthi "isikhathi esingenzi lutho", ukunqotshwa kancane kancane kwanqoba noma, njengoba kusho ochwepheshe, kudunyiswa. Lokhu akuboniswanga kuphela kwikhwalithi ye-ketshezi, kodwa futhi nasesimweni semishini. Ngakho-ke, amaphampu nezihlungi zisuswa emayini. Ngaphandle kwalokho, bazohluleka ngokushesha.

Izizathu ezivame ukungcoliswa

• Isembozo esihle se-reservoir. Imayini ingavulwa kuphela ngenkathi yehliswa futhi ikhuphuka ibhakede. Konke okunye, kufanele kuvalwe nge-hermetically. Ngaphandle kwalokho, uthuli, i-organic kanye nokungcola kuzokwehlela esiqwini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ultraviolet isebenze ukukhula kwe-algae, okungathandeki kakhulu.
• Ukwephulwa kwemishini yokuvala uphawu. Ebusika, inhlabathi iyabanda, bese iyancibilika. Ukunyakaza okunjalo konyaka kancane kancane kubhubhisa amalunga emigodi. Ukungcola kuwa ngokusebenzisa imifantu ephukile ngaphakathi kwesiqu.
• Ukubhujiswa noma iphutha ekuhlelweni kwenqaba yobumba. Lokhu kuyimali ekhokhwa amanzi "" ungqimba "olunobukhulu obungu-50-100 cm, kuthunyelwe ezungeze indandatho. Lapho kubhujiswa i-RIPPER kungena endaweni yokugcina amanzi futhi kuletha izingcezwana zenhlabathi, imfucuza yempilo, njll.
• Ukuthuthwa kwezindandatho kahle. Phezulu kuguqulwa ngaphansi kwethonya lokuvuvukala kwenhlabathi ngenxa yokuqandisa. Phansi kuhamba intanta. Kunoma ikuphi, ukulungisa kuzolungiswa.

Ukunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi, umsebenzi wokulungisa, uma kunesidingo, kungakuhle ukuthi kufezeke ngasikhathi sinye ngokuhlanza.

Ungakuqonda kanjani ukuthi ukuhlanza kahle ezweni kuyadingeka

Hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi umniniyo uyaqonda ukuthi umthombo ungcolisiwe. Bayaqhubeka nokusebenzisa futhi badalule impilo yabo. Kunezimpawu, ukubukeka kwaso okubonisa ubukhona benkinga. Akufanele ungazinaki.

Izibonakaliso

• Amafu abukhoma. Kwenzeka ngenxa yokungena kwenhlabathi noma ye-yals ethangini. Ngokunokwenzeka, umthungo uphazamisekile noma amasongo ashintshile.
• Yellow. Amasayina ukuba khona kwenani ngokweqile kwensimbi. Ngaphezu kwe-Chroma, ukunambitheka okungathandeki kuzovela. Ukuhlanza ngesandla akudingekile. Ngemuva kokuhlaziywa kwelebhu eqinisekisa "ukuxilongwa", kusungulwa isihlungi esifanele.
• Umthunzi oluhlaza. Imibiko yokuthi i-microscopic algae yanda ngenkuthalo ku-fluid. Uma kunephunga lesici sokubola, kusho ukuthi i-hydrogen sulfide ishaya umthombo.
• Umbala omnyama kanye nephunga elingathandeki, kepha kungenzeka kungabikho, bonisa ukuthi isitho sawela esitsheni futhi sesivele sesiqalile ukubola.

Kwesinye isikhathi amanzi ahlanzekile aphesheya ahlanzekile futhi asobala athola ukunambitheka okumnandi. Lokhu kukhombisa ubukhona obungenzeka senani elikhulu le-nitrogen. Imvamisa kwenzeka kwenzeka lapho ama-nitrate ewela emthonjeni. Kuyadingeka ukuthola nokuqeda isizathu sokubukeka kwabo. Inani elikhulu lesilinganiso semishini yasendlini nezitsha zifakazela okuqukethwe okukhuphukayo kwe-lime. Kuyadingeka ukuyeka irisidi yalo. Konke lokhu kwenziwa ngesikhathi sokuhlanza nokulungiswa okuyingxenye.

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Lapho kungcono ukuhlanza kahle ezweni

Ayikho imithetho echaza isikhathi sokuhlanza ithangi. Konke kuncike ezimeni ngazinye. Ukungcola ngaphakathi kungabonakala ngokoqobo amasonto ambalwa ngemuva kokuhlelwa noma ngemuva kweminyaka eminingana yokusebenza. Umnikazi kubalulekile ukuqapha ikhwalithi yamanzi, nikeza njalo amasampula ukulawula ilabhoratri. Kuzobiza lokhu kancane uma kuqhathaniswa nemithi ezodingeka ukuthi ibuyiselwe impilo emhlanganweni ongemuhle wezimo.

Amasampula ekhwalithi yelebhu ezimweni ezijwayelekile yenziwa kanye ngonyaka. Imvamisa e-offseason. Ngokwemiphumela yabo, nquma ngokuhlanza okuhleliwe. Emidlalweni exhashazwa njalo, kuthatha kanye njalo eminyakeni emihlanu kuya kwemihlanu. Imithombo yezinkathi ezithile zesikhathi iyenzeka ukuhlanza minyaka yonke. Ukuvundwa okungahleliwe kuvame ukwenziwa ukuphoqelelwa. Isibonelo, uma inyoni noma isilwane singena emayini.

Isikhathi esihle somsebenzi ohleliwe maphakathi no-Agasti.

Ngalesi sikhathi, emithonjeni engaphansi komhlaba, inani lomswakama lincishiswa libe ngamanani amancane. Ngakho-ke, kuzoba lula kakhulu ukulungiselela isiqu sokuhlanza. Kungenziwa ngezandla zakho, ngaphandle kokubandakanyeka kochwepheshe.

Akunconyelwe ngokwezigaba ukuze uhlanze intwasahlobo emkhakheni wezikhukhula. I-Liquefied, Umswakama Ogcwele Umswakama ungagcwalisa imayini ngemuva kokupompa.

Izindlela ezimbili zokuhlanza

Hlanza kahle ezweni kungaba ngesandla noma usebenzisa imishini yokupompa. Indlela yokuqala idla isikhathi kunazo zonke, kepha isebenza kakhulu. Okwesibili kudinga abasebenzi abancane, kepha ngokungcoliswa okukhulu akunakwenzeka ukuthi abhekane nakho. Sizohlaziya zombili izindlela ngokuningiliziwe.

1. ezenzakalelayo

Ubuchwepheshe bubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwephampu yokudonsa, umsebenzi wawo ukukhulisa noma ukufakwa okungezansi. Zisekelwa ngemishini futhi zidlwengulwe phezulu lapho uketshezi luhlanzwa khona isihlungi. Ngemuva kwalokho isetha kabusha ngaphansi kwengcindezi futhi umjikelezo uyaphindwa.

Okokukhohlisa, kuzodingeka amaphampu amabili: Ingcindezi yakha umfudlana ominyene ohlanza izindonga zomgqomo; Ukudonsa amanzi kumpompa ukungcola okuwuketshezi okuholela.

Ukususa ama-seddiments kusuka ezansi nasezindongeni kwenziwa nge-hydroacade ekhethekile. Kungenzeka ukukuphatha ngesitebhisi esifakwe ngaphakathi kwethangi noma kusuka ebusweni. Ukuhlanza umthombo usebenzisa imishini yokupompa, kufanele wenze lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo.

Imiyalo yokuhlanza

1. Phonsa amanzi avela emayini. Sikwabela ukususwa okuphezulu okungenzeka. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngemuva kwesikhashana sizobuya.
2. Esendaweni eveziwe sibeka idivaysi yokudonsa amanzi, iluxhume. Ukuze iyunithi yokusebenza ingalibali ku-Il, ibeke endaweni encane noma yesikhulumi. Idivaysi yokususa yedivayisi ikhonjiswa esitsheni esihlanganisiwe. Kungaba umgqomo omncane noma okugeza okudala.
3. Phezulu kwesiqu, sifaka iphampu yokucindezela. Izokwakha umucu oqinile ohlanza izindonga.
4. Gijimani imishini. Kancane kancane, sihlanza izindawo ezingaphakathi ngokukhohlisa i-hydroacade.

Njengoba izihlungi zingcolisiwe, iyunithi lokudonsa amanzi kufanele limiswe futhi lihlanzwe. Ngemuva kokuba izinto zokuhlunga ziyekile ukulungisa ukungcola, yeka umsebenzi.

2. Ukuhlanza Manual

Umnyombo wenqubo ukugeza izindonga kusuka ekungcoleni nasekuhlanjeni ngesikhafu sensimbi noma ibhulashi eliqinile. Kulokhu, umuntu wehlela esiqwini esandulele.

Kudingeka sazi ngemithetho yezokuphepha, ukungazinaki kwayo akusongeli impilo kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuphila kwesisebenzi. Ekujuleni kwamamitha angaphezu kuka-3, kubulawa yindlala ye-oksijini. Ngakho-ke, wenqatshelwe ngokwezigaba.

Abasizi kufanele bahlale ebusweni. Bazosiza ukwehla, futhi uma kunesidingo, phakamisa isisebenzi. Kufanele igqoke ibhande lokuphepha, ngosizo lwayo olungasuswa khona lapho uma kwenzeka kulahlekelwa ukwazi. Ngaphambi kwemvelaphi, ukuba khona kwe-oksijini kuhlolwe ngaphakathi kwecala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ikhandlela elivuthayo lehliselwa ebhakedeni. Uma kuphuma, umoya-mpilo awusekho ezansi. Sizohlaziya igxathu negxathu, ukuthi ungayihlanza kanjani umthombo ngamanzi ezweni.

Imiyalo Yokuhlanza YAMABANDLA

1. Simisa ithangi. Indlela elula yokwenza le mpompo ye-drainage. Ungavele ufunde wonke umswakama, uma nje umthombo awujulile futhi ugcwele kancane.
2. Ngezansi faka izitebhisi. Kungcono ukuthi ukwenze ukusekela ngayo ngesimo samapulatifomu amancane ukuze kunganhle ku-Il.
3. I-Berm Scraper noma ibhulashi eliqinile futhi lala ngokucophelela i-flare engaphakathi. Ezimweni, sisebenza ngokucophelela ukuze singazilimazi.
4. Hlanza isihlungi esingezansi okubandakanya ama-gravel nesihlabathi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuphakamise ebusweni. Izingqimba eziphezulu zithatha indawo. Okwakuphansi kuhlanjululwe kahle nomona. Bese ubeka endaweni.
5. Sihlola izindawo ezihlanziwe. Bonke bathola ukulungiswa kwephutha. I-Seams emalungeni ngesisombululo ngezakhi ze-hydrophobic.
6. Khubaza zonke izindawo ezingaphakathi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, wabambatha ngokucophelela ngesisombululo se-chlorine esingu-10%, iMangartan noma uhlobo lwezidakamizwa "mhlophe". Qiniseka ukuthi ucubungula isihlungi esingezansi. Yonke imisebenzi ehlobene namakhemikhali yenziwa kuphela ku-respirator.
7. Sibeka iphampu. Hlambulula izihlungi zayo ngaphansi kwengcindezi noma izidingo ezikhethekile.
8. Silinde kuze kube yilapho imayini igcwalisiwe. Siyishiya kuleli fomu usuku noma ezimbili. Ngemuva kwalokho sihudula bese sigcwalisa futhi. Ake sihlale usuku noma ezimbili, emva kwalokho ongazisebenzisa.

I-Disinfection isebenza ekuhlanzeni okwenziwa ngesandla. Kwenziwa ngaphambi kokuqala kokusetshenziswa kwemithombo yesizini kanye nokubulala amagciwane aphuthumayo. Sithi ukuthi ungayihlanza kanjani umthombo, hhayi ukwehla. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-powder chlorine lime noma i-manganese ehlukanisile ilele. Qiniseka ukuthi udinga ukubalwa okunembile, mangaki amagremu wesidakamizwa azodingeka. I-Overdose ayivumelekile. Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa amaphilisi asuselwa kwi-chlorine asungula amagciwane noma izindlela ezifanayo.

Inani elibaliwe lento lincibilika ngenani elincane loketshezi, lithululelwe emanzini, lixubene kahle. Kwenze kaningi isikhathi esithupha. Lapho-ke ithangi limbozwe ifilimu eliminyene noma indwangu ukuze i-chlorine ingaguquki. Ilinde isikhathi esichazwe ekufundisweni. Kuphele izikhathi eziningana futhi kwagcwaliswa kuze kube yilapho iphunga elibuthakathaka lamakhemikhali lizosala.

Njengoba sikholwe, hlanza kahle ukwakheka kwezwe akunzima kangako. Uma ufisa, umnikazi uzokwazi ukwenza lokhu.