Okufanele kufakwe kocingo ezweni: Ukukhetha kwezihlahla, imibala nezihlahlana

Silandisa ngemigomo yokukhethwa kwezitshalo zokufika kocingo bese unikeza incazelo yezinketho ezinhle kakhulu.

Uthango olubiza kakhulu nolubukekayo luzobonakala luyisidina ngaphandle kokuhlaza okhanyayo. Kepha ukufika akukuhle kuphela, ahlanza umoya, adale isithunzi emlilweni futhi avale ubumfihlo bezakhamizi zendlu ezivela komakhelwane abanelukuluku. Sizoyithola lokho okutshalwe ocingweni ezweni ukuthola umphumela omuhle kakhulu.

Yiziphi izitshalo ezifaka uthango

Ama-Cliteria wokuzikhethela

Yini ongayithola ezweni

- Izihlahla

- Izihlahlana

- Izimbali

Izindlela zokukhethwa kwezitshalo

Ukufika kujabulise iso, kuyadingeka ukukhetha izitshalo ezilungile. Senze uhlu olufushane lokuhlola oluzokusiza ukwenza.

1. Sinquma ukukhanyiswa kwesiza. Iningi losuku lapha ilanga, isithunzi noma ukukhanya okuhlakazekile. Sikhetha izinketho ezikhula ezimeni ezinjalo.
2. Nquma inhloso yokufika. Kufanele bavale uthango, babuyise esikhundleni noma bahlanganise ngokuvumelanayo.
3. Sichaza ukuthi kungakanani isikhala esingashiywa ngaphansi kokutshala. Uma uzungu luncane, akufanele ulayishe ngokweqile ngemifino e-rush. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuzobonakala kungaphansi.
4. Thola ukujula kwe-Underwater nohlobo lwenhlabathi. Kwisiko ngalinye kukhona iqoqo lezimo ezinhle, uma kungenjalo ngeke likhule ngokujwayelekile.
5. Nquma inani lesikhathi esihlelelwe ukunikela ukunakekelwa kokufika. Uma kuncane, khetha izinhlobo ezingabekezeleleki. Ukuhlobisa kudinga ukunakwa njalo.

Uphendule le mibuzo, unganquma uhlobo lwezitshalo ezizozizwa kahle esizeni. Ochwepheshe beluleka ngokuthi amathuba okuhlela ukuhanjiswa esigabeni sokwakha noma aqambe uthango. Kulokhu, amacebo amamodeli athandwayo athanda futhi athathe indawo yokubuka umhlaba. Isixazululo esihle kakhulu sifakwe ephileni.

• 

Yiziphi izitshalo ezifaka uthango

Iphuzu elibalulekile ekukhetheni ukunquma ukuphakama kwamasimu. Bangaba mude. Umhlaba onjalo othango oluseduzane nomgwaqo ukuvikela isiza othulini lomgwaqo. Kuhle ngokuhlobisa uthango. Uma kunendawo, zitholakala emigqeni eminingana, isakhi esiphakathi, njll.

Izihlahla

Izihlahla zezithelo kuphela ezazivame ukutshalwa ezindaweni zasehlobo. Manje inkambiso iyashintsha. Abaniniyo bayakhula amadwala ahlobisa ama-coniferous nama-cavil. Lesi yisixazululo esihle Uma udinga ukukhetha ukuthi yini okufanele uyibeke ekwesabeni kusuka emgwaqweni. Ukufika okuphezulu kuzovala insimu yasehlobo kusuka endleleni yothuli kanye nokubukwa okungaqondakali. Kepha isixazululo esinjalo asilungele wonke amasayithi.

Insimu encane ezungezwe izihlahla eziphakeme izobonakala incane futhi ingakhululeki. Indawo kufanele ibe nkulu ngokwanele. Kukhona ezinye izici. Ngakho-ke, lapho umuthi ukhula, uzovala ingxenye ethile yendawo kusuka elangeni. Kufanele kuqondwe futhi kuhlelele ukutshala ukuze kungabi mkhuba wokulimaza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lwezimpande zezimpande lungagcina luchithe uthango. Ngakho-ke, izithombo zibekwa kude okungenani ama-300-500 cm kuwo. Sibala kufanelekile ukutshala idwala.

• 

1. Thuya

I-conifer ehlala ehlala emndenini we-cypress. Ezingenangqondo, kubhekwe uthango lwendawo yonke. UThuya ubonakala ngezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo. Ikhula ngesimo sezihlahla nezihlahla ngokuphakama okungama-70 m. Inoshizi othambile nephunga elinamandla. Itshalwe ku-hedges ephilayo, ukuphakama kwazo kufinyelela ku-15-20 m. Kudluliswa kahle, ngokunakekela kahle kuhlala iminyaka engama-50 nangaphezulu.

Izinketho Design Okuningi: Ongashadile noma Omugqa Omugqa Omugqa, Imifanekiso ebukhoma. Kubukeka kahle kuzingoma. I-Blue ad, izihlahla eziqhakaza, iJuniper, i-Pine - yilokhu okungatshalwa phakathi kwezingodongo ocingweni. Izisombululo ze-landscape ezithokozisayo zitholakala ngokuhlanganiswa kwezinhlobo zamakoloni nezinhlobo ze-conical.

• 

2. I-Spruce

I-evergreen ikhula kancane. Igcina umbala onamanzi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, ukuhlobisa indawo. Amagatsha aminyene ahlanganiswe ngokuqinile, adala isithiyo sothuli, imibono engathobeki evela emgwaqweni nasekungenile okungagunyaziwe. Izinhlobo ze-Ad ziyehluka ngombala: luhlaza okotshani, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ophuzi. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi udale izingoma ezithokozisayo.

Endaweni ngayinye e-nurseries, okuhlukahlukene okuvumelaniswe nezimo zezulu. Iyabekezelela ukubekezelela kahle. Inani elikhulu le-ultraviolet izimbangela zokushiswa, ikakhulukazi emugqeni omncane. Ayikubekezeleli owomile, ukugcotshwa kanye nokuqina kwamanzi. Ibekezelela kalula ukunquma, izimpilo ezingama-60-70 nokuningi.

• 

Kuzincomo ezibeka uthango omakhelwane, izihlahla zivame ukushiwo kakhulu. Zitshalwe hhayi emugqeni owodwa kuphela, ezinye izixazululo zingenzeka. Isibonelo, ukudubula, okuluhlaza noma okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kutshalwe ngaphambili. Umugqa wesibili wenza izinhlobo ezinomqhele ovuthayo, njenge-Willow noma i-birch. Ukusondela kocingo kubekwe amatshe aphezulu aphezulu.

Ukutshala akugcini nje ngokuhlobisa isiza, bangaphatha umthwalo osebenzayo. Ngakho-ke, uma uthango luyadingeka ocingweni, udinga ukutshala i-aspen, i-rowan noma i-lipa. Izithelo zokutshala yizihlahla ze-apula, amaplamu, amapharele - zizonikeza ithuba lokuvuna ekwindla.

• 

Isuje

Ama-bush alungele ukuhlobisa uthango. Mncane, kufanelekile kakhulu indawo ebanzi futhi encane. Abanikazi be-Dacha bakhetha phakathi kwezinhlobo zezithelo nezinhlobonhlobo zokuhlobisa. Okusajingijolo, iBlackBerry, i-Currant, i-GOOLBERBERBERBER ilungele izithelo kocingo. Esikhathini lapho bafihla amajikijolo adla okusha noma ukuvuna. Zitshalwe kude kude ne-150 cm kusuka kocingo, ngakho-ke ukuqoqa isivuno kuzoba lula.

Ukuhlobisa kwakha uthango olukhangayo. Ngomklamo wokuwina, unqunywe kahle esimeni samabhola, ama-cubes, njll. Sibala izihlahla ezifanele zokupha.

1. Deren.

Isihlahla esikhulisa esimeme esikhulisa ngokushesha esinamaqabunga amahle we-motley. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zemibala nosayizi ohlukile. Ivikela, ungazama ukuyinikeza ifomu elithile. Ehlobo, ukuqhakaza izinkani, ziwe ekwindla. Ebusika, amaqabunga awela, amahlumela acwebezelayo acwebezelayo asala. I-Shrub ayibekezeleli isomiso nezingqinamba.

• 

2. Amur Lilac.

Shrub ende futhi ecebile. Izimbali zikhanya ngephunga elinamandla. Idinga ukuncipha, ngaphandle kwalokho kukhula futhi kuba yi-beakkurat. Ayibekezeleli isithunzi, umswakama owedlulele. I-Lilac ngeke ikwazi ukukhula lapho amanzi angaphansi komhlaba esondele khona ebusweni. Kuzwela amazinga okushisa aphansi. Kuhle kakhulu ebusika isihlahla.

• 

3.Barbaris

Izihlahla ezingenasisekelo zezithelo zosayizi abaphakathi. Amagatsha akhe amade, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukuyitshala eduze kocingo. Thola okungenani i-200 cm. Akukhanyi ekukhanyisweni. IBarbaris ilungele labo abafuna ukuthi yini okufanele bayibeke eceleni kocingo emthunzini. Ilanga naye uyakubekezelela kahle, kepha umoya obandayo awufiseleki kuye. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukukuyisa eSouth noma eNtshonalanga. Ngesikhathi sokuvela nokuvuthwa kwamajikijolo kudinga ukunisela okuningi.

Ngaphezu kwalezi zitshalo, ukukhetha okuhle: i-Spiree, i-Rosehip, Becklecom, Magonia, isiKiznicker Brilliant, Hawthorn.

• 

Izimbali

Izitshalo zezimbali zikhethiwe ukuze ziqhakaze ngezikhathi ezihlukile. Lapho-ke uthango luyohlala luhle. Ungafaka izinhlobo ezinde nezinomoya ophansi, ubabhale ekuhlolweni okujabulisayo. Enye ikhambi elihle yi-curly futhi egqoke amasiko. Bakha isakhiwo sezinga elinamazinga amaningi ahlobisa isayithi livikela ngothuli nalufuna ukwazi. Sifaka amabala izitshalo ezinhlanu ezi-curly ezidinga ukutshalwa ocingweni.

1. I-Pleet Rose. Ukukhetha okukhulu kwemibala nobukhulu. Imbali ayithobisi, idinga ukukhanyisa okuhle nokunisela okuningi. Izimbali ziwela ngoJuni. Ekwindla kwakudinga ukusinda nokukhosela.
2. Ivy. Isitshalo esikhula ngokushesha esinamaqabunga amahle. Ngokungathobeki kanye nobungqabavu. Ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esiphansi, kugcina ukubuka okukhangayo unyaka wonke. Isizinda esihle sezingoma zokuqhakaza.
3. I-wisteria. I-Liana enama-bunches wezimbali ezimhlophe, ezipinki noma ze-lilac. I-Svetigubiv, idinga ukwesekwa okuqinile. Ngakho-ke, ikhule eduze kwezitini, itshe, uthango olukhonkolo. Izinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu: isiShayina, isiJapan, esiningi.
4. Bopha. Imbali ihlala cishe ngosuku, enye yakhiwa endaweni yayo. Isikhathi sezimbali siqala ngoJuni. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningana zalesi sitshalo. Bonke bacebile ngokuqhakaza. Ukufika kocingo, uthango luzolingana nesisekelo sensimu kanye nothango lwe-borovy, lwe-calipery.
5. Clematis. Isitshalo esigobile esinemibala emikhulu ekhanyayo efana nefomu lenkanyezi. Ihlazo ekuqaleni kukaJuni, bloom kuze kube ekwindla. Ngokukhathalela okunekhono, izimbali zihlala isikhathi eside kwiqhwa lokuqala. I-Clematis ifuna ukukhanyiswa kanye nokuzala kwenhlabathi.

• 

Kuyisihlanu nje kwezilimo eziningi eziqhakaza. I-Campxis, i-campling hydrangea, i-honeysuckle egobile, amagilebhisi asendle noma asentombazaneni angatshalwa. Iziciko ezithathwe yimifino zizoba isizinda esihle sama-tulips, ama-dahlias, ama-poppies, petunias neminye imibala.

•