Ungahlunga kanjani udoti ekhaya bese ulilahla uma uhlala eRussia

Sithi zihlobo luni lwemfucumfucu olukhona ekhaya lokuhlunga, ukuthi luyidlulisela kanjani iphepha lokungcola, ingilazi, ipulasitiki kanye nemfucuza eyingozi.

Umphakathi wokusebenzisa ubumba imithetho yabo yomdlalo. Kumele siphinde sithenge izinto ezintsha, kodwa yini okufanele siyenze nalabo osuvele bakhonze okwakho? Ukulahlwa kukhulisa ngokushesha okuyinhlekelele, kuthwebula zonke izindawo ezintsha nezintsha. Ukuphela kwendlela yokunciphisa inani lemfucuza ukusetshenziswa kwazo kwesibili. Sizokuthola ukuthi ungahlunga kanjani udoti kahle, ukuze siphinde senziwe kabusha ngemuva kwalokho.

Konke mayelana nokuhlunga udoti

Izinhlobo zodoti

Ukulungiselela ukuhlunga ekhaya

Amathiphu Ukuhlelwa Okufanele

Kuzodlula kuphi

Unganciphisa kanjani inani likadoti

Yiziphi izinhlobo zezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezikhona

Zonke izinto zokwakha zesibili zihlukaniswe izinhlobo eziningana:

• I-Celluere (kwesinye isikhathi ibhala ngokuhlukile iphepha nekhadibhodi).
• Ingilazi.
• I-Metal (i-aluminium ingcono ukukhipha ngokwahlukana).
• Amabhethri.
• Plastice.
• Tetrapak.
• Ukungcola okuyingozi (emaphaketheni izimpahla ezinjalo kufanele kube yinkomba yalokhu).

Izinhlobo ezine zokuqala ziyiphepha, insimbi, amabhethri kanye nengilazi - ukunikela ngokulula. Ukuze kungabikho mibuzo ezindaweni zokwamukela, udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani kahle udoti ekhaya. Ukungcola kufanele kuhlukaniswe ngezinhlobo, ukugezwa (amabhodlela kudinga ukuhlaza, hlamba iziqukathi zepulasitiki). Lapho becubungula izimboni, badlulisa ukuhlanza, kepha lokhu akuyona iPanacea. Izinsalela zokudla ziphazamisa ukucubungula, nokubola okwengeziwe.

Umbuzo othandwa kakhulu, abantu ababhekana nabo: Kungani bekwenza? Uma ungaqali ukulwa nokungcoliswa kwemvelo manje, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi sekephuze kakhulu.

Kulula izinto ezilahliwe kungcono ukubhala ngokuzimela - iziqukathi zepulasitiki ze-Flicker, ngokwesibonelo. Ngakho-ke bazothatha isikhala esincane. Isembozo kusuka emabhodleleni epulasitiki kudinga ukungaboni futhi kudluliselwe ngokwahlukana (kuthathwa ngamasheya akhethekile). Akuwona wonke amapulasitiki angavuselelwa. Uma sidlula, qiniseka ukuthi ulandela imithetho - ipulasitiki elincane kakhulu ngokuvamile akwamukelwa, futhi liphazamisa izitsha zokuhambisa izitshalo.

Imishini yasendlini kanye ne-elekthronikhi kufanele ilahlwe ngokwahlukana. Ezinye izinhlobo zamapulasitiki, njenge-PVC, azicutshungulwa. Akuzona kuzo zonke iziqukathi zingasongiswa ngengilazi ephukile nezinhlobo ezithile zepulasitiki (ngokwesibonelo, zincane kakhulu).

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Ungazilungiselela kanjani ukuhlunga udoti ekhaya

Umbuzo obalulekile okhathaza abaningi ukuthi ungahlela kanjani ukuqoqwa kukadoti ohlukile ekhaya. Kungcono ukuthenga iziqukathi ezimbalwa zokuvala ngokuqinile. Ngamunye wabo wenzelwe uhlobo oluthile lwezinto zokwakha zesibili. Yebo, uma iziqukathi zihlangene futhi zingahlinzekwa omunye komunye ukuze uthathe isikhala esincane. Kepha ngisho nakuleli fomu emafulethini amancane ngeke bakhululeke.

Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukuxoxisana nomakhelwane bese uhlela iqoqo elihlanganyelwe lokuphinda usebenzise kabusha. Ngakho-ke, ekuthandeni noma egumbini elingaphansi, iziqukathi ezibanzi zingafakwa. Njengoba begcwalisa ukunikela ngezinto zokwakha eziluhlaza. Uma kunesifiso esiningi, mhlawumbe inkampani esebenzisana nayo izothatha okuqoqwe. Ngokunokwenzeka, kuzoba nzima ukuxoxisana ngokushesha, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi nakanjani kuzosebenza.

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Ungahlela Kanjani Udoti Ohlukile Ekusebenzeni

Izinto zokwakha ezilandelayo ekhaya zihlelwe futhi zigcinwe ngezindlela ezihlukile. Nansi imithetho eyisisekelo yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinto zokwakha zesibili.

Maculatura

Lesi yi-reservoir esekwe ku-cellulose, okungukuthi: amabhukwana, amaphephandaba noma omagazini, amadokhumenti ehhovisi, amapheshana amakhadi ekhadi, amapheshana okuphromotha noma izindlela. Lokhu kufaka ne-Cardboard, kepha hhayi ukumiswa. Kwesinye isikhathi abamukelayo bacelwa ukuba bahlukanise izinto zokusetshenziswa zamakhadi nezinsimbi. Kunoma ikuphi, izintambo, amabakaki noma iziqeshana akufanele zibe kuzo. Asikho isidingo sokucima amashidi noma. Uma ivolumu isihle, kungcono ukubashayi kahle.

Okufanele kube ephepheni lemfucuza:

• Amaphakethe kagwayi.
• Iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni.
• Amathikithi okuhamba, amasheke wemali (afakwe nge-wax).
• Izithombe.
• Izinkinobho zephepha.
• Imikhiqizo eyenziwe kabusha: Amaphakethe ama-Napkins noma amathawula.
• Izitsha ezilahlayo (ezimbozwe ngefilimu yepulasitiki).

-Thambile esandleni

Ngaphansi kwegama lepulasitiki, amaqembu ambalwa wezinto zokwakha anezakhiwo ezahlukahlukene afihliwe. Lezi i-PVC noma i-polyvinyl chloride, umhloli wezilwane noma we-polyethylene, i-PVD ne-PND noma i-polyethylene, i-polypropylene, i-polystyrene. Ngamunye wabo unesigaba esithile sengozi: ephephile noma engaba yingozi kumuntu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wonke la mapulasitiki abhaliwe: izinombolo zisuka koyedwa kuya kweziyisithupha.

Izinto zazo zonke ezinye izinhlobo zimakwe njengeziyisikhombisa. Ukuhlela kahle ukuvumelanisa kwepulasitiki, udinga ukunquma ukuthi kwenziwani. Kwenze ngokumaka emkhiqizweni. Kwesinye isikhathi awukho uphawu olunjalo. Kanjalo nabakhiqizi abangafanele. Into engaqinisekile ingcono ukuhlehlisa esitsheni ngemfucuza exubile, ngaphandle kwalokho izokonakalisa yonke i-batch esetshenzisiwe.

Yiluphi upulasitiki ongabuthana ekhaya

• Izimbiza zithengisa imikhiqizo yobisi: I-Cottage CheeseMores, ukhilimu omuncu, iyogathi (ukumaka 2 no-6).
• I-PolyethYlene Packation kusuka ukhilimu omuncu noma i-kefir, amaphakheji, ukupakishwa kwe-vacuum.
• Amabhodlela avela kumasoso, amanzi, ubisi, njll. (Ukumaka 1).
• Iziqukathi ezivela kwimikhiqizo (ukumaka ama-6).
• Amabhodlela avela ngaphansi kwamagugu, ama-shampoos, imikhiqizo yokuhlanza (ukumaka 1 no-6).

Okuvunyelwe ukubeka kabusha ngopulasitiki

• Ukupakisha kusuka ku-croup, ushokoledi, macaroni.
• Phuza amashubhu, amazinyo.
• Ama-substrates wemikhiqizo.
• Ama-Candy Wrappers.
• UFoam umi.
• Amabhodlela avela ngaphansi kwamafutha zemifino.
• Izitsha ezilahlayo.

Insimbi yanama ini

Lokhu kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu yalabo abangaphansi kokuphinda basebenzise kabusha. Isibonelo, i-aluminium ingavuselelwa inani elingenamkhawulo lezikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le mota akuyona insiza evuselelekayo, eyaziswa kakhulu kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, imikhiqizo yensimbi ehleliwe iyadingeka, uma kungenjalo uhlelo ngeke lukwazi ukuziphindaphinda.

Ongakwazi ukuhlanganisa ekhaya

• Amathini.
• Izimbiza ze-aluminium kusuka ku-soda, ezinye iziphuzo.
• Isembozo kusuka emathini ezingilazi.
• Imfucumfucu yezindlela, izibambo, isikhafu.
• Izimbiza ze-Tin zivela ekudleni kwengane, itiye, amaswidi, ikhofi.

Kuyenqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukubeka ezitsheni zensimbi ezisetshenziswa amathini we-foil kanye ne-aerosol.

Ekhanyayo

Enhlanganweni yokuqoqa okuhlukile, kuyadingeka ukugqamisa isitsha sengilazi. Amabhange asongwe kuwo, ungaqhuma noma uqhekeke, amabhodlela ezidakamizwa noma iziphuzo, impi yengilazi. Isimo esibalulekile ukuze konke lokhu, okubandakanya izingcezwana, kwakuhlanzekile. I-capacitance iyagezwa noma okungenani ihlanza ukuze kungabikho izinsalela zokudla noma amakhemikhali, omisiwe. Amakhokho kanye nezembozo ziyasuswa.

Udoti Olunobungozi

Kuzo zonke izincomo, ukuthi ungahlunga kanjani udoti ekhaya, kushiwo imfucuza eyingozi okuthiwa yingozi. Lezi ngama-mercury degrees, amabhethri, amalambu aqukethe iMercury - amabhethri. Konke lokhu kunikezwa kuphela izinto zokwamukela ezikhethekile. Ngenkathi izinto zigcinwa ekhaya, ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe futhi kungalimazi ubuqotho be-hull yabo. Ngokufanayo ngeza nemishini yakudala yasendlini. Akuyona ingozi ngabanikazi, kepha uma kumane kuphonswe ekugcwalisweni komhlaba, inqubo izoba ngumthombo wesikhathi eside wokungcola.

Lapho ungathatha khona udoti

ERussia, cishe amafektri angu-240 acubungula. Zonke azinzi lutho isikhathi esiningi, ngoba azitholi inani elanele lezinto zokwakha. Zitholakala eduzane namadolobha amakhulu, ngokwesibonelo, emadolobheni amancane, eduze kwama-polygons amakhulu (izindawo ezinkulu ezimbozwe ukugcwaliswa komhlaba), nezitshalo zikhethwe ngokuhlelwa kwazo ngesandla. Ngakho-ke, iphesenti lalokho ekugcineni livuselela kabusha, livela lincane kakhulu.

Kepha kusekhona izinkampani eziqoqa imfucuza ehleliwe futhi zikuthathe kulezi zitshalo. Ukusiza imvelo, udinga ukuthola amaphuzu edolobheni lakho lapho kuthathwa khona imfucuza. Indlela elula cishe izoba nokulethwa kwephepha, insimbi, amabhethri kanye nengilazi. Uma sihlela futhi sithathe okungenani, izinzuzo zizobe zikhona. Kuyacaca ukuthi ngeke kwenzeke ukuxhasa ngokuphelele phezu kwalo lonke udoti ekucutshungweni, kepha okungenani okunye kwako kungenzeka.

Uma ngabe kukhona izinto edolobheni, udinga ukwazi imithetho yokuhlunga enkampanini ebibambisene nokwamukelwa. Ngalokhu akuyona yonke into elula kakhulu. Iya kwiwebhusayithi yenhlangano enikezela ngezinto zokwakha ezihleliwe esitshalweni sokucubungula, noma azibize. Engxoxweni noma esizeni, thola imininingwane yokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zokungcola abazithathayo. Ngokusekelwe kulokhu, qala ukuqoqa.

Unganciphisa kanjani inani ledoti elikhiqizwayo

Ukunciphisa inani lokungcola ekhaya lakho futhi akulimazi imvelo, kunconywa ukuthenga imikhiqizo engenzeka nokupakisha, izinkomishi zephepha (kufaka phakathi ikhofi kanye nawe).

Inani elingenamkhawulo lezikhathi lithunyelwa ku-aluminium nengilazi kuphela, kodwa hhayi ipulasitiki nephepha. Ngakho-ke, bhekisa ekupakisheni okuthengayo futhi ulahle, ngokuzibophezela.

Ukungcola kumele kwenziwe kabusha, makube kungajwayelekile eRussia. Kuma-polygons amakhulu, imfucuza evela ezitsheni zasendlini kusuka emagcekeni akho mane kuqongelele. I-Inorganic futhi ihlala lapho, futhi i-organic inqubekela phambili kancane kancane. Kepha kwenzeka kancane (ngenxa yokuthi banokufinyelela emoyeni okuvinjelwe ngokwengxenye). Ngakho-ke, ngisho namaphakethe wephepha ne-biodegradable kuzobe kulimaza isikhathi eside kakhulu ekulahlekelweni komhlaba, okukhula kuphela njalo ngonyaka.

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