Abanini bakaStalin bayazi ukuthi lezi zindlu azinazo kuphela izinzuzo zophahla oluphezulu, okudingeka futhi zishaywe, kodwa futhi zivame ukushiyeka, ukuxhumana okudala kanye ne-chute evulekile. Sabela imibono ewusizo kusuka kumaphrojekthi ashicilelwe ku-IVD.RU.
1 izitini zemvelo zemvelo
Leli fulani elincane e-1947 House alizange lihlukaniswe yisikwele esikhulu, futhi umakhi wezakhiwo u-Alexandra Ostairova wakwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga esebenzisa ukwamukelwa okunekhono. Kepha ngaphandle kwesixazululo sokuhlela (ukudayela okusondele kuguqulwe isitudiyo ngekamelo lokulala elingalodwa), ukunakwa kukhangwa isixazululo ekuhlobisweni kwezindonga. Izindawo eziningi ezidwetshiwe, kepha enye yashiya isitini esidala. Kuliqiniso, isinqumo safuna imisebenzi embi yokubuyiselwa. Ekuqaleni, udaka oludala lwasuswa, wasusa ukungcola kanye nesikhunta esiteshini, nangemva kombuyiselo, imifantu yaphambuka yathatha izinto ezingakulungeli. Okokugcina, udonga lwalumbozwe nge-antifungal ejenti ne-matte varnish. Lo mbono ungasetshenziswa kubo bonke abanikazi bezindlu zesiKhwama esidala, uma ngabe kukhona izinto ezilondoloziwe zesitini esidala.
2 Isitayela 50s
Njengesisekelo sangaphakathi kwalesi Stalinka, isitayela saseMelika esihlonishwayo sakhethwa ngoMoya wama-50s - isikhathi lapho kwakhiwa isakhiwo (1958). Kwasiza ukungena endaweni yokuhlala ekwakheni indlu. Njengezinto eziphambili zesitayela sokwakha umakhi, uSergey Graaf wasebenzisa umhlobiso ongathathi hlangothi ngokubumba kokuhlobisa, uphahla oluphezulu ohlotshiswe ngama-eveve. Ngokuya ngesitayela, ifenisha yakhethwa emilenzeni, amafomu athambile.
Amakhabethe ama-3 ophahleni
UStalinki waziwa ngenzuzo yawo - ophahleni oluphezulu. Kule phrojekthi, ukuphakama kwabo kufinyelela kumamitha ayi-3,4, okuthi, empeleni, afuna ukusebenzisa isilinganiso. Yini eyenza abaklami uJulia Khokhlov noMaria Zemlyakov. Ngakho-ke, iKhabhinethi egumbini lokuhlala yaze yajula ophahleni lwamasentimitha angama-60 icishe icishe yalimala ngenxa yokuthi ukuphela okuhlotshiswe ngethayela lesibuko. Futhi ekhishini, izingxenye eziphezulu zehedsethi zazitholakala emigqonyeni eminingana. Umnikazi osemusha uzokwazi ukufinyelela esigabeni esiphezulu esebenzisa izitebhisi zeselula.
4 Iminyango eshelelayo yeglasi
Kuphrojekthi yalelifulethi elisendlini etholakala endlini ka-1954 eyakhiwe esikhungweni esingokomlando saseMoscow, ihlanganise ikhishi negumbi lokuhlala ukuze lisebenzise isikhala sendawo yokuqala. Kepha njengoba ubukhona bomnyango obuphakathi kwalawa makamelo buyisivumelwano sokuvuselela kabusha isivumelwano, abaqambi u-Anastasia Rykov no-Anastasia Bozinsky bangena esikhundleni seminyango evamile yokuslayida ingilazi. Uma kufakwa okufanayo phakathi kwephaseji negumbi lokuhlala. Isikhala sibukeka sikhululekile futhi sibanzi, kepha konke okuhlelekile kuyabonakala.
Ikhishi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi
Ifulethi lephrojekthi yokwakha i-Alexandra Melnikova isendlini eyakhiwe maphakathi nawo-1950s. Futhi, njengawo wonke ama-stalinists, kwakukhona ikhishi elincane, indawo yalo yokuqala yayingu-7 m2 kuphela. Ukwandisa isikhala esiwusizo, ekwahlukanisweni, okubuye kwabelana ekhishini nasendlini yokugezela, wenza amakhabethe futhi akhelwe amakhabethe anemishini yasendlini nezinhlelo zokugcina, futhi zihlele ukucwila. Ekhishini - isitofu sokungeniswa esikhundleni segesi, ngakho-ke umnyango awuzange wenze.
Izindlu zangasese ezi-6 zandiswa ngokulahlekelwa yiphaseji
UDarya Daya Vasilkova ugcwele izixazululo ezikhanyayo ze-stylistic, kodwa ngaphandle kwazo, umbhali wakwazi ukuguqula ukuhlela, ukulenza kube lula kakhulu - ukwandisa igumbi lokugezela, elalihlukile. Ngenxa yokuthi ikhishi negumbi lokuhlala laba yizakhiwo eziseduze, ingxenye yephaseji yengezwe egumbini lokugezela. Kwaphenduka igumbi lokugezela elibanzi elinegumbi elikhulu lokugeza.
Isixazululo esingu-7 senkinga ngemfucumfucu ekhishini
Kulesi efulethini, i-Chute evulekile yatholakala ekuqaleni ekhishini. Futhi ngokwemvelo, bekungenakwenzeka ukuyishiya ivulekile, ngoba ngumsindo, nephunga, kanye nengozi yezinambuzane. Umqambi uYulia Borisov uxazulule inkinga ngendlela evamile. I-hatch yavalwa nge-welding, isembozo sasikwa futhi safakwa embhedeni esikhundleni sepuleti lensimbi. Isisekelo sokwakheka sathathelwa indawo, ibhokisi lahlolwa ngamaphaneli e-acoustic ne-plasterboard evela phezulu. Ngemuva kwalokho ibhokisi labeka i-boar eboshwe, kanye ne-apron ekhishini, futhi ingxenye yapeyina. Manje kubukeka sengathi i-protorion, engaphazamisi ukusebenza futhi ayidonseli ukunakwa.
