Ungawahlanza kanjani amaphephadonga: 7 imali kanye namathiphu awusizo wokusiza

Sitshela ukuthi yini okufanele sigeze isithombe sangemuva ngotshwala, i-talc, i-soda kanye namakhemikhali akhethekile, ukuthi unganquma kanjani ukuthi yiliphi i-canvas elingagezwa nokuthi lingabhekana kanjani nezinhlobo ezahlukene zephepha lodonga.

Zonke izindawo zingcoliswa ngokushesha noma kamuva zingcoliswe futhi kufanele zihlanzwe. Ukuqeda udonga akufani. Lapha ubuchwepheshe bokuhlanza kuphela obuzohluka, kuya ngohlobo lokuhlanganiswa. Sizoyithola ukuthi singageza kanjani isithombe sangemuva ukuze singaphange.

Konke mayelana namaphephadonga anamanzi

Yiziphi izinto ezingagezwa

Amathuluzi wokucubungula

-elazini

- Ama-acid

- insipho

- Tallc

- I-Hydrogen Peroxide

- Soda

- Ukuphepha okukhethekile

Izici zokuhlanza izinhlobo ezahlukene zesithombe sangemuva

Ungahlanza kanjani i-canvas yokugeza

Yini amaphephadonga ongageza: ukumaka kokutadisha

Imininingwane ye-coating ingahlala itholakala kwiphakheji. Kuchazwa ngemininingwane hhayi kuphela inqubo entulekayo, kodwa futhi nendlela yokunakekela ukuqeda. Imithetho yokuhlanza inqunywa ngokuba khona nenombolo yama-pictographs ngesimo segagasi.

• Munye. Ukumelana okuhlobene nomswakama. Kuvunyelwe ukusula ngendwangu emanzi.
• Ezimbili. Ukuhlangana akufakiwe, kuvunyelwe ukuhogela ngesisombululo sensipho.
• Ezintathu. Ukumelana kwamanzi okuhle. Kwavumela ukugeza usebenzisa ama-detegents.

Uma isithonjana sebhulashi sikhona ekulebula, kusho ukumelana ne-abrasion. Ukuhlobisa okunjalo kuyabekezelela ukuxabana kahle. Ngakho-ke, uma kunamagagasi amathathu bese ibhulashi ekulebula, okubonakalayo kungashintshwa ngokungqubuzana okujulile.

Iphepha lokuhlanza iphepha lokuhlanza iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni

Wageza i-coating yokuhlobisa ungasetshenziswa kusetshenziswa izingoma ezahlukene. Kunoma ikuphi, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi umuthi ungaphawula ukuqeda. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa, kungakuhle ukuthi uzame ukwelapha isiqephu esincane. Uma umhlobiso uhlala esesimweni esijwayelekile, ungasebenzisa isisombululo esivivinyiwe. Sinikezela ngezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu.

Oku- 1. utshwala

I-Ethyl Alcohol iyi-solvent enhle. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuzoba yisixazululo esihle kulolu daba, ukuthi ungageza kanjani ngewayini elibomvu, ujusi wezithelo noma umucu ovela kumaka. Kuxutshwe otshwaleni utshwala uSweb kusulwa ngendawo engcolisiwe kuze kube yilapho i-stain isusa iphelele. Akudingekile ukugeza noma ukudonsa, utshwala ngesikhathi sokomiswa buchithwa. Uma udinga ukususa i-glue kusuka esinabeni, oswakanyiswe utshwala, i-tampon ihlelwe kahle esikhaleni senkinga futhi icindezelwe kancane. Ungcolile unciphise futhi wamunca ukotini.

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2. I-acid

Ukuhlanza umhlobiso wokuhlobisa, sebenzisa i-lemon, acetic noma i-hydrochloric acid kwizixazululo ezigxile kakhulu. Ulamula uchithwa kahle emaphethelweni anamafutha, ususa ophuzi emthunzini kagwayi, iminonjana yezimpawu zotshwala. Izipuni ezimbili noma ezintathu ze-powder zibhidliza engilazini yamanzi. Isiponji simanzi ku-ketshezi, sula izindawo, bese ukhala.

I-9% yesixazululo se-acetic isiza ukuqeda ukuphumula omisiwe kwe-glue yangemuva. Kufafazwe endaweni yenkinga, nikeza isikhathi sokuchithwa futhi ugeze. I-salonic acid ngesixazululo esingu-3% noma esingu-5% ihlanza iminonjana ye-greenf. Kumanzi ucezu lwendwangu, kucutshungulwe ibala, kunikeze isikhathi sokuchithwa, bese kugeza futhi komiswe. I-salonic acid inolaka, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuvivinya isenzo sayo kucezu oluncane.

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3. insipho

Imicabango geza ukungcoliswa okuhlukahlukene. Ukulungiswa kwesikhuculu esithambile ezingxenyeni eziyi-10 zamanzi, okuyingxenye eyi-1 yensipho kuyachithwa. Imvamisa thatha noma yiluphi uketshezi, kepha uma isisekelo singcolile kakhulu, kungcono ukusebenzisa umnotho. Igcotshwe ku-grater, ama-chips ancibilikisa. Isixazululo esiphumela sagezwa, khona-ke insipho yageza, isula owomile. Esikhundleni sensipho, ungasebenzisa ijeli yelineni noma izitsha.

4. Talc

Ikhambi elihle ngokumelene nezindawo ezinesibindi. Ukungcola okusha kuhlanzwa kangcono. I-talc ifafazwe ngomkhondo onamafutha, ungakwazi ukugqitshwa isiponji. Ukuze ungafihli ku-powder ubukhazikhaphu, umbozwe ngopulasitiki noma ngephepha. Shiya imizuzu engu-15-20, bese ufunda ibhulashi elithambile. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-talc kufanele imunce amanoni. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, inqubo iyaphindwa.

Ngamabala amadala, i-iron asetshenziswa kakhulu. Ipulazi lifafazwe nge-talc eline-napkin yephepha futhi lishaye insimbi efudumele. Yenza lokhu kufanele uqaphele ukuthi ungaphangi indawo. Amazinga okushisa aphezulu anciphise amafutha, kuyathambisa futhi amukele ku-talc. Ngemuva kokushisa, ukungcoliswa kwe-powdermunt amunclent kuxubha kahle.

5. I-hydrogen peroxide

I-Bleach ephumelelayo, ukusetshenziswa okungasetshenziswa kuphela ezindaweni ezimhlophe noma ezilula. Isusa ukungcoliswa okuhlukile, kufaka phakathi igazi, ujusi, amanye amadayi. Kuhlekwe e-hydrogen peroxide ngokuhlikihla ngokushesha indawo kusuka emaphethelweni ukuya enkabeni ukuze ungakubeki ngokwengeziwe. Umoya ufiseleka ukushintsha kaningi, ngoba ukungcola kuzokwanyiswa kuwo. Ngemuva kokucutshungulwa, izinsalela ze-peroxide zidonswa ngamanzi ahlanzekile.

6. Ukudla kosoda

USoda Cashitz unciphise amafutha nokunye ukungcoliswa. Isetshenziselwa ukulwa namabala. I-paste ihlelwe ngendlela engcoliswe yindawo engcolisiwe, ungalethela ilebula kancane, shiya imizuzu engama-20-30, bese ugezwa bese uyigeza kahle ukuze kungabikho sehlukaniso.

7. Okukhethekile

Uhla lwamakhemikhali endlu ezitolo lubanzi kakhulu. Kunendlela ekhethekile yokugeza imisebenzi yezandla. Bakhululwa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene. Isibonelo, isifutho sakwa-HG, esisongela kahle ngodaka lwelanga. I-hostess iningi likhetha amalungiselelo wendawo yonke yokuhlanza. Zisemugqeni wemikhiqizo edume kakhulu yekhaya elihlanzekile, "Mnu. Phppper", "Fossa", "Nqubekela phambili" nabanye.

Lezi zingoma zenzelwe ukucubungula indawo ehlukahlukene. Bancibilikisa noma yikuphi ukungcoliswa, kuthinte ngobumnene isisekelo. Ziyakhethwa lapho zifuna ukuthi ungawahlanza kanjani nokuthi ungawahlanza kanjani amaphephadonga ekhishini emafutheni, ugwayi ezindizayo, uthuli. Ngasikhathi sinye, izidakamizwa zendawo yonke ziqeda iphunga elingathandeki. Uketshezi lwe-detergent lufunywa ngokuya ngemiyalo esephaketheni, i-foam futhi oswakanyiswe kusisombululo ngesiponji esigezwa ngezindonga. Ngemuva kwalokho rinswed futhi wesula owomile.

Ukusula ukungcola noma amabala, sebenzisa amakhemikhali akhethekile. Ngakho-ke, i-bleach isuse ngempumelelo iminonjana yewayini, ujusi, igazi, udayi. Ngokufanayo, indlela yokugeza amapayipi, kodwa futhi amadili. Ngakho-ke, kusetshenziselwa ukususa isikhunta noma ukhunta. Kokubili ukwakheka akunakusetshenziswa kuma-canvases angewona ama-ferrous, kuphela emhlophe noma kuqhamuke kakhulu.

Kwesinye isikhathi, esimweni sokungcoliswa okukhulu, izidakamizwa ezahlukahlukene zochungechunge lwe- "Antizizi" ziyasetshenziswa. Kunezitembu ezahlukene. Lokhu kuyi-chemistry enolaka kakhulu, ngakho-ke kuhlelo lokusebenza kufanele uqaphele. Umthelela onjalo kuphela izimbobo ezizinzile kakhulu ezibhalwe ngebhulashi namagagasi amathathu. Kepha ngisho nakulokhu, umuthi uvivinywa okokuqala endaweni engabonakali. Ukucutshungulwa kwenziwa mnene, ukuze indawo esetshenzisiwe inomswakama kancane. Inika isikhathi esincane ukuthi ikhemikhali lincibilika ukungcola, hlambulula bese usula owomile.

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Izinhlobonhlobo zokuhlobisa ukuhlobisa

Ukuze umhlobiso, kusetshenziswa izinhlobo eziningi zesithombe sangemuva.

Iphepha

-Lihlion

I-Fliselinovye

Okokusebenza kwengilazi

Iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni

Iphepha

Kungenzeka kube munye noma ungqimba oluncane. Esimweni sokuqala, leli yiphepha elijwayelekile elijwayelekile lapho kufakwa khona umdwebo. Izinto ezibonakalayo zisengozini enkulu yokulimala nanoma yikuphi ukungcoliswa. Ukuhlanza okumanzi kuye "akuboniswanga", ukuhlanzwa komile kuphela. Ukuqedwa kwengqimba ezimbili esisekelweni sephepha ngesi-embossing esishisayo kunesendlalelo esinye ungqimba noma ifilimu elincanyana le-polymer. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukuhlanganiswa kuhlala isikhathi eside futhi kumelana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela. Zingahlanzwa ngesiponji esimanzi, kepha sinaka kakhulu.

-Lihlion

Izinto ezingqimba ezimbili, lapho kungenzeka khona i-phlizelin noma iphepha njengesisekelo. I-vinyl polymer isetshenziswa ngaphezulu. Izakhiwo zokuqeda zincike kubuchwepheshe besicelo salo. Engcupheni enkulu yokulimala komswakama kanye nomonakalo owenziwe ngomshini wezinhlobonhlobo ze-absossed. Zitholwa kuphela ekuhlanzeni eyomile futhi ngokucophelela, ngoba i-porous coating kulula ukuyilimaza. Okungamelana kakhulu nanoma yimiphi imithelela kuyisikrini sesikrini sesikrini esishisayo nesitembu esishisayo se-vinyl. Kusukela ngemuva kokusebenzisa i-polymer, badlula inqubo ebekiwe, elungisa ungqimba lokuhlobisa. Zingathengwa ngokuphelele futhi zithathwe ibhulashi.

I-Fliselinovye

Kukhona ama-canvas angashadile noma amabili. Esimweni sokuqala, lokhu kuvame kakhulu okuqukethwe ngaphansi kokupenda, kuhlala isikhathi eside, kuhlanzeke kalula. Kepha mhlawumbe i-canvas yemibala ehlukene noma ngephethini. Izakhiwo nobuchwepheshe bokuhlanza umhlobiso ongqimba obili kuncike kwizici kanye nobuchwepheshe bokusebenzisa ungqimba lokuqeda. Ingahlanganiswa noma ihlanganiswe i-vinyl, bamboo, izindwangu. Ukuhlanza i-bamboo, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-vacuum cleaner. Inani lomswakama ngesikhathi sokuhlanza kufanele libe lincane, lingaphazamisa amapuleti ama-bamboo. Izindwangu futhi zihlanza kangcono ngendlela eyomile, uma kungenjalo kukhubazekile.

Okokusebenza kwengilazi

Wenza indlela yokuluka kusuka ku-fiberglass. Kulokhu, ingilazi ebilisiwe yenza imicu yobukhulu obuhlukahlukene. Umphumela uba ukuhlanganiswa okuqinile ngaphansi komdwebo. Mhlawumbe ngephethini yokusiza noma ngaphandle kwawo. Ihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu futhi imelana namathonya. Bazigeza futhi benza umzamo i-cororta, inqobo nje uma upende osetshenzisiwe kumajazi engilazi uyageza.

Iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni

Zingabhekwa njengodaka oluhlukahlukene. Lesi yinxibe yeplastiki yeselula nezithasiselo ezahlukahlukene, ezisetshenziselwa odongeni ngesendlalelo esincanyana. Ngemuva kokwenqatshwa, kuyinto efiselekayo ukumboza ngongqimba oluvikelayo lwe-varnish. Kulokhu, ukunakekela umhlobiso kwenziwa lula. Ingagezwa futhi ihlanganiswe.

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Ungageza kanjani isithombe sangemuva esisheshayo

Imidwebo yokuwasha ivame ukushelela, mnene ngefilimu evikela i-polymer. Umhlobiso onjalo angamelana kalula nokuhlanzwa okumanzi. Kufanele kwenziwe njalo, ukuze uthuli nokungcola kunganqwabelana ku-canvase. Silungiselele imiyalo elula efana nokugeza amaphephadonga ageza ekhaya.

1. Hlanza izindonga othulini. Indlela elula yokuwasebenzisa, inaka ngokukhethekile amakhona namalunga. Uma kungekho hlanza i-vacuum, ungasebenzisa ibhulashi, kangcono kusibambo eside, noma umshanelo. Kuyacaca ukuthi amadivaysi kumele ahlanzeke.
2. Hlola ngokucophelela ingaphezulu. Uma kukhona amabala, uwacubungule ngezindlela ezifanele zokuqeda ukunyamalala.
3. Silungiselela isixazululo sokuwasha esilungele lokho okucutshungulwa. Bahlupheke ngendwangu ethambile kuyo, hlikihla kahle. I-Rag egeziwe isule isisekelo. Ungakwenza ngezandla zakho noma ukuze kube lula kuzicubu zomoya emfushane noma ngebhulashi.
4. Sigeza isixazululo sensipho ngamanzi ahlanzekile. Ukuhlikihla owomile isisekelo.