Intengo ephakeme, amandla amakhulu, ubunzima bokuxhuma - Hlanganisa lezi nezinye izinganekwane ngama-bulsensation boilers.
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ama-boiles avuselelwe asevele avele isikhathi eside, kunemibono eminingi eyiphutha ehlukene ngawo, okuwukuthi, ukuyibeka ngomusa. Ake sizame ukubhekana nezinye zazo.
1 Ama-bulsensation boiles abiza kakhulu
Eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, isitatimende singaba iqiniso. Lapho-ke le ndlela ingabizi nje kuphela, kepha ibingabi nesidingo, bathengwa ngesidingo esikhulu. Isibonelo, umthengi wayedinga ama-boilers amaningi anamandla futhi ngasikhathi sinye ngokufakwa okufakwe odongeni. Kepha namhlanje intengo yama-bulnsion boilers ingaphezulu kakhulu kunalejwayelekile (i-convection) cishe 25-30%. Ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-55-65. Ukuthengisa kungathola amamodeli wemikhiqizo edumile enjengeBaxi, Ariston, Protherm, iViessmann.
2 I-condensetion boiler ayikhokhi
Konke kuncike ezimweni eziningi: ubukhulu bokusetshenziswa kohlelo lokushisa, amanani entengo kaphethiloli, izindleko zokuxhuma imishini. Vele, i-boiler enjalo kungenzeka ukuthi ayikhokhi uma ifakiwe njalo ngonyaka izinyanga ezi-2-3 kuphela. Ama-bulensationters ama-boilensation kufanele asebenze kwimodi efanele, ikakhulukazi, izinga lokushisa lokuphola emgwaqweni omkhulu wokubuya, ngokusho ukuthi i-coolont ibuyela ku-boiler ("ukubuya") kufanele ibe ngaphansi ngangokunokwenzeka, kufanele kube ngu-30- 40 ° C. Lokhu akwenzeki njalo ezinhlelweni zokufudumeza ezine-radiators yendabuko yokushisa. Kepha amanzi afudumele wamanzi we-composetion Boiler afanele njengoba kungenzeki.
Ngokuqondene namanani kaphethiloli, kukhona ama-nuances lapha. Ikakhulu, ama-boiles anamaqabunga anganconywa ngezinhlelo zokushisa ngegesi e-liquefied, okubiza kakhulu kwabaphambili. Njengombukiso wokuzijwayeza, uma ngezimo ezinhle ezinhle ezinhlelweni zegesi eziphambili, i-boiler eguquguqukayo ikhokha eminyakeni engu-8 kuya kwengu-12, khona-ke ezinhlelweni zegesi ezilindayo, isikhathi sokukhokha sincishiswa ngamahlandla ama-2-3.
3 Ama-bulsensation boiles kunzima ukuxhuma
Ama-boilers, njengoba abhaliwe ngenhla, sebenza nge-coolant enesilinganiso esiphansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa kwabo, kwakhiwa i-condensate ewuketshezi, okuyinto, empeleni, iyikhambi elinamandla se-acid futhi iyakwazi ukwandisa i-chimney yezinkathi ezi-2-3, ngaphandle kokuthi yenziwe ngezinto zokulwa nokungamelana ne-acid. Ngakho-ke, imishini yokuphinda ifakwe ohlelweni lokushisa, empeleni, ingandiza abanikazi enanini. Kepha uma uhlela kusengaphambili uhlelo olunomfudumalo ofudumele kanye ne-confensation boiler, inqubo yokufaka, ithi, i-chimney engamelana ne-acid ngeke ibe nzima ngokwengeziwe.
4 Ama-Bulensation Boilers awalungele isimo sezulu sethu
"Isimo sezulu sethu" ngumqondo oshubile. Ama-bulensation amabili asebenza kangcono ezimweni zokushisa okuzinzile ebusika, lapho izinga lokushisa ebusika lingagxumi ukusuka ku-10 kuye ku-40 ° C. Ngasikhathi sinye, ngisho neqhwa elinamandla le-boiler lihamba ngokuphepha - ukusebenza kuphela komsebenzi wakhe kuzokwehla futhi kuzoba cishe okufanayo nakuma-boilection ajwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, uma endaweni yangakini futhi kunezikhathi eziqinile, kepha hhayi amafrimu amade kakhulu, ngeke kuphawulwe ngokubonakalayo ekunciphiseni ukusebenza kahle kwemishini yokuvunyelwa.
5 Ama-Bulensation Boilers anamandla amakhulu
Namuhla, amamodeli wamandla ahlukile akhiqizwa - alungele amakamelo amancane nakuzo zonke izindlu ezibanzi. U-Ariston, uBaxi, uBudaru, uVaillant, uViasmann unemodeli yamandla kusuka ku-14 kuye ku-22 kw. Uma kunesidingo, kunjalo, ungathenga ama-boilers anamandla amakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imishini yanamuhla ikuvumela ukuthi uxhume ama-boilers anjalo ngokulandelana (ukuphazamisa) futhi wandise amandla ohlelo lonke ngale ndlela. Isibonelo, kumamodeli ochungechunge lwama-Frisquet Cleanderation Chungechunge, ama-32 no-45 kw anikezwa ngeyunithi ekhethekile yokulawula i-Cascade, futhi, ngokufanele, i-cascade eyodwa ingahlanganiswa nama-boilers ayisithupha afanayo afinyelela kumandla afinyelela ku-270 kw.
Ukusebenza kahle okungenhla kwe-100% akwenzeki
Izindlela zeSoviet zokubala ukusebenza kahle kwama-boilers afudumele akuzange kubhekwe amandla omphunga wamanzi, okukhipha ngesikhathi sokubuyiselwa kwabo. Futhi la mandla nje anikeza ukwanda kokusebenza kahle ngo-15-20%. Ngakho-ke, uma ngabe yindlela endala, ukubala ama-boilers amasha, khona-ke ukusebenza kahle kuzo kuzoba ngaphezulu kwe-100%. Ngakho-ke, ukusebenza kahle kwama-bugction aphezulu ama-boilers aphezulu angama-95-98%, kanye nokuvuselelwa - 110-115%. Vele, ngokuya ngomqondo ojwayelekile, kungaba yinto efanelekile ukuya endleleni entsha yokubalwa, njengase-European Union, kucatshangelwa ukushisa okuqukethwe kumagesi amnyama.
