Ukuvimbela amanzi endlu yokugezela ngezandla zabo: Ukubuka konke kwezinto nezindlela

Sithi sisho ukuthi uzenze kanjani futhi u-hydrow phansi, izindonga nophahla egumbini lokugezela.

Ngisho ngisho ne-ceramic tile engamelana nomswakama ayiqinisekisi ukuvikeleka ekubumbeni naseminye imithelela yomoya omanzi. Ama-seams ama-microscopic, ama-chip, imifantu iphasise ngokuphelele umusi onama-splashes. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amapayipi angamiswa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi futhi amanzi azoba phansi. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa okwengeziwe komhlaba kuyadingeka. Into yokuqala okufanele iqale - ukukhethwa kwamaphesenti amalangasha amaningi okugeza.

Igumbi lokugezela elingangeni manzi:

Izinhlobo zezinto zokwakha

• Ukuqapha Ukuqamba
• Oklayka
• Izixazululo zokungena
• Yini okufanele uyikhethe okungcono

Izici zokusebenza ngendawo ngayinye

• Izindonga
• Usilingi
• Indawo yaphansi endlini

Inqubo yohlelo lokusebenza

• Ukulungiselela Isisekelo
• Amamastiki nezisombululo
• Umphumela
• Oklayka

Yini okufanele yenziwe nge-hyrdrouse yokugezela

Izitolo zokwakha zithengisa izinto eziningi ezilungele izinhloso ezinjalo. Ukuze ungahlanganyeli kuzo, funda ukubuka okufushane kwezigaba eziphambili.

Ukuxubha izingxube

Izakhi zomile, i-mastic, i-paste esekwe esikhwameni, usimende, i-bitumen, irabha noma ama-polymers. Ama-powders afunwa yigumbi lokushisa lamanzi ahlanzekile noma i-polymer emulsion. Imvamisa usuku lwabo lokuphelelwa yisikhathi lukhulu kunalokho okuxubekile okwenziwe ngomumo. Akunzima futhi ukusebenza nabo kuzohamba ngokushesha. Izingoma ze-coating zisetshenziswa ngebhulashi, i-spatula noma i-roller, ngokuya ngokuvumelana kwazo.

Ubukhulu besendlalelo lokuhlanganiswa koketshezi bungalinganiselwa ku-1 mm. Ukuze uthembeke udinga ukwenza izingqimba ezintathu ezinjalo. AmaMastics kanye nama-pastes kuyinto ebunjiwe ngokwengeziwe. Bawela ngemivimbo enobukhulu okungenani be-3 mm, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukusheshisa ukulungiswa. Amajazi ahlukahlukene we-acrylic, ancishino kanye nosimende anomphumela ofanayo angasetshenziswa ezindongeni, phansi, ophahleni.

Okuhle:

• Ukulula kwesicelo.
• Ukukhetha okukhulu kwamakhompiyutha ngamanani ahlukile.

Minus:

• Isikhathi sokulungiswa.

Izinto ezintathu (ezigoqiwe)

Imvamisa isetshenziselwa ukuthambekela phansi. Bopha ukumboza ophahleni nasezindongeni kuyinkinga, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulungiswa okuthile kwalezi zindawo kuzodingeka. Isisekelo salezi zinhlamvu kungaba yi-fiberglass, bitumen, ama-polymers. Basakazeka kalula futhi bathathe ifomu elifanele. Zingafakwa ngezindlela ezintathu.

Izindlela zokufakwa

• Samores. Ukunamathiselwe okunjalo kusetshenziselwa mancane amathuba, njengoba sekudla isikhathi futhi akunakwenzeka. Kwisizinda esifakwe, esivuthiwe sibekwe, bese sikulungisa.
• Isilisa. Ingxenye engezansi ye-canvas iyantanta ithoshi legesi noma i-hairdryer yokwakha, bese isisabalalisa ngokulinganayo epuletini lukakhonkolo. Indlela yokususa ukuthi impahla evuthayo kulula ukuyiphula noma ukunciphisa kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlangothi olubuyela emuva lungaba yinto enobuthi lapho kufudunyezwa - ngemuva kokulungisa iphunga lizwakala izinsuku eziningana.
• Gluing. Imidwebo yanamuhla ivame ukwenzeka uhlangothi olungenakunamathisela. Uma kungenjalo - sebenzisa i-glue noma i-mastic.

Kuyinto elula ukusebenza ngendlela yesithathu, yize kungaba nzima ngaphandle kwamakhono afanele. Indwangu ilungiswe ngokuqinile phansi, ayiphuli. Ngokuvamile, ukunamathisela kuyindlela enhle yokuvikelwa komswakama okugeza.

Okuhle:

• I-Vapor ephezulu ye-Vapor.
• Ukuqina. Ama-canvases adlulisela kahle izisekelo.
• Akunasidingo sokulinda kuze kufike ungqimba owedlule.

Izimfanelo ezimbili zokuqala zikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ngempumelelo ukuhlanganiswa endlini yokhuni. Okwesithathu ukusheshisa ukulungiswa egumbini lokugezela futhi kwenze ngaphandle kokungcola okungadingekile (ngangokunokwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuhlobisa okusalungiswa).

Amaminithi:

• Isitayela sokuqina kwabasebenzi. Imvamisa ukwenza konke ngezandla zakho kunzima, kwezinye izimo kuzodingeka ususe i-screed.
• Umehluko wokuphakama awuvunyelwe ngaphezu kwe-2 cm - ukuqondanisa kuzodingeka.
• Uma igumbi liyifomu elingajwayelekile noma lincane kakhulu, kuzoba nzima ukusebenza.
• Kuyinto elula ukunamathela kuphela ngaphansi kwesembozo saphansi.

Izixazululo ezincane

Lezi yizixhobo zesimende ezinesihlabathi ngokungezwa kwezinto ezikhethekile ezingena ekujuleni kuka-12 cm ngisho nasekuqhekekeni okuncane kakhulu. Ngemuva kokomiswa, into iqandisiwe futhi iphenduka amakristalu. Ngakho-ke, lezi zixazululo ziqinisa ukhonkolo, zivaliwe ngokuphelele kusuka ekungenisweni komswakama.

Ukutholwa kusetshenziswa njengezixazululo ze-coating - ibhulashi noma i-roller, njengoba zingamanzi ngokwanele. Ingaphezulu linomswakama wangaphambili ukuze wandise i-clutch.

Okuhle:

• Izingxube musa amakhasi futhi ungadiliki.
• Impahla engaphansi kwawo "iphefumula."
• Bamane bazisebenzise.
• Ilungele ukuqeda uphahla, phansi, izindonga.

Amaminithi:

• Intengo ephezulu.
• Ayilungele izitini, usimende, udaka, udaka lwe-limestone, ama-FBS anamanzi aphansi, kanye nezisekelo ezinamazinga ama-3 wokumelana nokuqhekeka.

Yini engcono ukukhetha: ukuhlanganisa, ukumiswa noma ukunamathisela

Ngokuqinisekile wuphendule lo mbuzo ngeke usebenze. Ukukhetha kuncike esikhathini esabelwe ukulungisa, isabelomali, amakhono okwenziwa, ukuhlelwa kwegumbi. Okulula bonke abaqalayo babhekana nezingoma ze-coating. Basatshalaliswa kalula ngokususelwa emhlabathini, bavikelwe kahle emthanjeni nasemswakama. Kepha udinga ukubeka isikhathi ngaphambi kokusoma ungqimba ngalunye.

Ngasikhathi sinye, i-polymer kanye nosimende mastic ithathwa njengenketho engcono kakhulu engaphakathi endlini. I-Bituminius ilungele ukusebenzisa, itholakala ngentengo, kepha inobuthi - ikakhulukazi lapho kufudunyezwa. Ngokhuni, inketho engcono kakhulu ukunamathisela. Akunconywa ukusebenzisa izindwangu ze-polyethylene ezisuselwa ezintweni ezigoqiwe, ngoba zine-vapor ephansi.

Izici zokucubungula indawo ngayinye

Izindonga ezingavikeleli egumbini lokugezela

Imvamisa kwenziwa kuphela ezindaweni ngazinye, eziyingozi kakhulu: emakhoneni, ukucwila, amapayipi, amabhavu, ukugeza, eduze kwemishini yokufaka amapayipi. Imvamisa, isetshenziselwa leli polymer ne-cent aund arent. I-bitumen ayifanele, njengoba ingamanzi kakhulu, masinyane amahlumela. Vele, uma ufisa, ungabeka i-canvas enamanzi ezindongeni. Kulokhu, kuzofanela ususe konke ukuqeda kubo futhi, uma kungenzeka, ukupaka amanzi ukuze anamathele ngokulinganayo.

Uphahla lwephahla

Uphahla kunconyelwa ukukwi-hydroze ekwakhiweni okunezitezi eziningi, lapho kukhona amafulethi noma i-attic phezulu. Ukusuka endaweni eqinile eqinile, ukuhlanganiswa kwendlu yokugezela ngeke kusindise, kepha kuzosiza ukuvikela i-wiring kanye ne-lining kusuka ekuvuza okuncane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvikelwa okwengeziwe kwamanzi kuzodingeka uma kunomoya omncane wokugeza. Ingxube ye-polymer noma i-pement isetshenziswa kukho konke ukunqwabelana. Ngaphandle - ophahleni lwepulangwe endlini yokugezela. Kuhlukaniswe futhi ngezinto ezisongiwe.

Ukungena emanzini emanzini okugeza

Phansi kumbozwe ngengxube ngokuphelele - nge-screw okungenani amasentimitha ayishumi kumalunga nodonga. Uma siqukethe izitofu eziningana - amalunga aphakathi kwawo avalwe ngeribhoni eliphendulela amanzi futhi abuye aqede nge-mastic. Noma usike i-fiberglass yosayizi oyifunayo bese ubeka izingxenye komunye nomunye nge-adhesive.

Ukulandelana komsebenzi

Noma yimuphi umhlaba ngaphambi kokusebenzisa isivikelo kufanele uhlanzwe futhi unciphise.

Isigaba sokulungiselela

Okokuqala, kuzodingeka ususe ukuphela. Uma uhlela ukwenza izikhukhula phansi, uthayi wakudala kuzodingeka asuswe. Cishe ungcoliswe futhi waqhekeka futhi uvumelanise kunzima. Lapho uzama ukwenza lokhu, ungaphakamisa izinga eliphansi elinganconywa amazinga wokwakha. Kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi ancishiswe ukwedlula yonke indlu yokugwema amanzi ekungeneni kwamanye amakamelo esizukulwaneni.

Umyalo wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

• Susa i-screed nge-perforator, i-grinder noma i-jackhammer. Izindlela ezinomsindo omncane nezindlela ezinothuli - ukusika noma ukumba.
• Qaphela ama-contours wezindawo ezimanzi ezindongeni lapho udinga ukususa khona ukuphela. Eduze kwesinki kungama-50 cm ngaphezulu kwe-mixer. Ekhabethe lokugeza, okugeza kungama-20 cm ngaphezulu kwezinga lapho ukuchelela kungaba khona ngezinqubo zamanzi.
• Hlanza lezi zingxenye nophahla (uma kunesidingo).
• Naka ngokukhethekile imithungo. Uma kukhona ithuba, likubeke phansi ngo-2,5 cm ukujula nobubanzi. Phatha i-sealant, yomile. Ngemuva kokusoma ungqimba oluyinhloko lokuzihlukanisa, gcwalisa unhlangothi ngesisombululo sokulungisa.
• I-sandpaper enkulu noma i-spatula ikhukhula ubulukhuni obusele, izingcezwana, amabala amafutha.
• Susa lonke uthuli emakhoneni, isikhunta. Yenza ukucutshungulwa kokufakwa kwe-fungicidal.
• Bala ukungahambi kahle, bese uqala amahlandla ama-2-3 ubuso bonke. Noma iyiphi i-primer yokungena okujulile kufanelekile. Kuthuthukisa ukunamathela, kunciphisa ukuhamba kwezingoma ze-liquid.
• Uma kuphela phansi okuzocutshungulwa - Hlanza bese ulayisha ingxenye engezansi yodonga (cishe ama-20 cm) ukuze ukwazi ukwenza imali.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-coating

• Lungiselela indawo. Kufanele ihlanzeke ngokuphelele futhi imanzi kancane.
• Vala ifilimu zonke izinto zasendlini ezaqhubeka ngaphakathi endlini. Kanye namapayipi kanye nesitimela esifudumele.
• Hlanganisa i-mastic noma i-dig powder njengoba kukhonjisiwe kwimiyalo. Endabeni yokugcina, khumbula ukuthi ikhambi liqina ngokushesha. Yilungiselele ezingxenyeni ezincane.
• Faka ingxube nge-tassel noma i-spatula. Vuka kahle zonke izigaba eziseduze kwamapayipi. Hambisa endaweni efanayo.
• Lindela ukomisa noma ngokushesha unamathisele igridi yokuqinisa - ukuze uthembeke kakhulu.
• Izitofu zivale nge-ribbook ebanzi engenamanzi ukuze kungabikho umoya ngaphansi kwawo. Chitha imali kaningi ucindezelwe ngokuqinile nge-spatula noma ibhulashi. Ungahlala onqenqemeni lwe-coating.
• Ngemuva kokomiswa, uzosabalalisa ngokushesha ingxenye yesibili yokwakheka - ngokulandelana kokuqala.
• Faka uthango egumbini kusuka othulini nasekungcoleni - zizokhulisa umphumela wokuvikelwa kwamanzi.

Amanye ama-pastes kumele afafazwe ngezikhathi ezithile kwinqubo yokumisa ukuze ingaqhekeki. Le mfuneko ikhonjiswa kwimiyalo evela kumenzi.

Ungasibeka kanjani isixazululo nge-mesh eqinisiwe ngaphansi kokuqeda udonga

• Namathisela i-mesh ku-roll odongeni lwesikulufa bese uyivalela.
• Qala ukusebenzisa ingxenye yokuqala ye-coating.
• Hlukanisa igridi, ucindezele phezulu ebusweni futhi uvuke ungqimba lwesibili.

Ukufakwa

Umgomo wokusebenza uyafana nangezixazululo ezijwayelekile. Kunokwehluka okuncane kuphela. Siyaqhubeka nokulandela umgomo nge-screwdriver kumapuleti aseduze, kepha ungasebenzisi igridi yokuqinisa futhi ungalindi kuze kube ingxenye yokuqala yomile.

Umyalo wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

• Lungiselela isisekelo. Kufanele ube nama-slabs ahlanzekile okugcwala.
• Vala ifilimu lefilimu nezokuxhumana uma behlala endlini yokugezela.
• Moisten ukhonkolo ngokucophelela ngomshanelo noma isifutho.
• I-spatule ye-tassel noma i-spatule efakwe ngokulinganayo isabalalisa ngokulinganayo ungqimba wokuqala wokuthunjwa.
• Lapho ibamba, kepha ngeke ibe nesikhathi sokoma, futhi futhi athambisa amapuleti futhi asebenzise ungqimba lwesibili - i-perpendicular eya eyokuqala.
• Amakona abumba amatshe angenamanzi angenamanzi kuze kube yilapho ukukhishwa kwakungenaso isikhathi soma. Ngaphansi kweribhoni akufanele kube ngama-bubble. Zifake nge-tassel noma i-spatula.
• Ngemuva kokomiswa, qhubeka nokubeka i-tile noma okunye ukungcola. Uma sekuqediwe kufanele kuhlehliswe - kushukumise igumbi kusuka othulini ngangokunokwenzeka.

Bheka ukuthi usayizi wokuhlanganisa amalunga namakhona kubukeka kanjani.

Ama-coarse amabili ajwayele ukubamba, kepha kungcono ukulandela imiyalo yomenzi. Ukusetshenziswa okulinganiselwayo kwengxube kungu-0.8-1 kg ngemitha yesikwele, kuya ngobushelelezi besisekelo.

Oklayka

• Lungiselela isisekelo. Yihlanze bese uyimisa kahle.
• Bheka ngeleveli, akukho okulahla ngaphezulu kwama-cm amabili. Uma kukhona - Nikanisa.
• Uma kungenzeka, zungeza amalunga phakathi kwamapuleti ukuze indwangu ingaphuli inqubo yokufaka.
• Susa indwangu ngosayizi wekamelo ngesiqinisekiso sokwamukelwa okuphoqelekile kumalunga okungenani ama-10 cm. Ukusika izigaba kufanele futhi ziye komunye nomunye, kucatshangelwa laba bamba.
• Uma kukhona amapayipi esizeni - Sika izimbobo ezincane kancane kune-ububanzi babo ukuze indwangu izizwe ngokuqinile.
• Roll off the roll bese ushiya usuku noma ebusuku ukuze liqonde kancane.
• Phakamisa umphetho we-canvas kuya ekuphakameni kwesibonelelo bese uqala ukususa kancane ifilimu elinamathela. Ngasikhathi sinye cindezela umqulu ebusweni. Ungasheshi, yenza kahle.
• Uma lokhu kungazethembi - umaka ngaphambi kokuphawula okuphambene nesisekelo nge-glue noma nge-mastic.
• Qiniseka ukuthi ngezansi akuhlali ama-bubble. Bakhululekile ukuqondisa nge-roller noma ibhulashi elikhulu.
• Onke amalunga agoqwe kahle nge-mastic futhi agibele i-roller. I-canvas eningi embi ingafudumeza kancane i-hairdryer yokwakha.
• Faka osakhula ngokususa ifilimu elivikelayo. Noma faka i-glue, mastic. Cindezela izicubu nge-skid bese ulinda i-gluing.
• Loom endaweni yokuhlanganisa eduze kwezokuxhumana.
• Yenza isigaxa futhi esithambekile.

Uma kudingeka isitezi esiqinile phansi, kungabekwa izinto ezimbili.

Ukulandelana komsebenzi ngezinto zokwakha ezimbili

• Ukuhlanzwa komhlaba, ukuqondisisa primer.
• Ukusika, ukulungisa ukufakwa okugoqiwe.
• Ukudala i-screed.
• Ukumiswa kwezixazululo zokungena ukhonkolo noma ukunamathela ngokuhlanganiswa kwe-coation.
• Ukubhekana nama-tile, i-linoleum, ama-laminate.

Ukuvikelwa okunjalo ngeke kuphuthe umswakama futhi kusebenza amashumi eminyaka ambalwa, kepha umkhonyolo odlulile kufanele wenziwe. Funda kabanzi ingxenye yokuqala yale ndlela ibhekwa njengemiyalo yevidiyo yokusebenzisa iBitumen-Polymer Ukufakwa Kwezinsizi.

Umhlobiso wophahla wokhuni angavuselelwa uma unamathisela indwangu ngesitebhisi sokwakha.

• Lungisa umqulu ohlangothini olulodwa lophahla ngezikulufo noma amabhodi amade, amabhodi.
• Yetha komunye umkhawulo wekamelo, uvikele i-stapler.
• Ngaphezulu setha i-cress yokuqeda kokugcina.

Noma yiziphi zalezi zindlela zizokwakha ukufakwa emanzini okuthembekile kwendlu yangasese ngezandla. Kuzovikela ababhekene nomswakama ngokweqile ngisho nasekuvuthweni komoya omncane.