Sitshele ukuthi ungakhetha futhi ukuyifaka Decor zangaphandle yezakhiwo ukuze ayenqaba ukuchayeka emkhathini futhi hhayi ngokuhlaziya lapho izinga lokushisa lehla.
Yini umhlobiso wezokwakha we-facade nokuthi kungani edinga
Igama elithi "facade wokwakha umhlobiso" ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa izinto ezingezona ezakhayo zesakhiwo. Is they ndawonye ukudala i design bangaphandle yakha ukubukeka indlu, wenze kube ongasoze walibaleka, ezihluke kwabanye. Ikakhulukazi uma fan of izinkomba classical bokwakha, futhi Minimalism akakubangeli imizwa ekhethekile.
Ububanzi bezakhi bubumba kanye nama-eaves; Ukulimala okulandelayo ngesimo sekholamu yesikhathi, umPilaster, ukugqwala, amatshe enqaba; Imihlobiso yeminyango namafasitela: amapulangwe, amakhalondo, amawindi aqeda; Amakholomu kanye nama-balursres wendawo yokufaka, njll.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umhlobiso we-facade uyakwazi ukuguqula umbono wesakhiwo wonke, ekhulisa ukuphakama kwawo noma ububanzi, futhi ucashe futhi uhlukanise ukubonwa kwezindonga nophahla, amabhande okugcina amabhasi.
Ngokwesilinganiso, ukudalwa kwephrojekthi yokwakhiwa komhlobiso wokwakha we-facade yendlu nendawo efinyelela ku-500 m² kuthatha izinsuku eziyi-15 kuye kwezingama-30 ezisebenzayo ngokuya ngobunzima.
Izinto zokwakha zokuhlobisa nezici zokukhiqiza
Izinto zesimanje olungaphambili lwesonto Decor Yenziwe izinto ezahlukene: polystyrene Foam amagwebu polyurethane, glassfibobreton ne-fiberglass, usimende bendabuko kanye ukhonkolo. Nokho, izinto ezisuka polyurethane foam ayabaluleka kuthandwa - ngenxa mass amancane ukufakwa inqubo elula. Ngo emakethe yethu, lo mkhiqizo zobuchwepheshe imelelwa izinkampani "Europlast", NMC, ukuhlobisa ORAC.
I-Polyurethane Foam Stucco ekhanyayo inezinzuzo eziningi, ngenxa yalokho kusetshenziswa ngenkuthalo njengokuqedwa kwangaphandle. Lezi zakhiwo zinquma ukwakheka kwezinto.
Ngokusho ukunemba ngokuningiliziwe, decor olungaphambili lwesonto yezakhiwo kusukela polyurethane foam ifaniswa nezimbewu zakudala Gypsum stucco.
Ukuze uthole umbono kakhulu okubonakalayo ekubukekeni okusha ngesikhathi design olungaphambili lwesonto yizinto yezakhiwo kuzosiza isevisi ku-3D yokwakheka nokulandelana ngeso yephrojekthi.
Izinto zenziwa ngokuxuba ngendlela yezakhi ezithile. Esikhathini nokuxhumana, bona sandise (Foam), ukwakha mass lamaseli encane avaliwe nomoya, okwathi ngemva kwalokho babuyela zivaliwe. Siyabonga kubo, decor siphelile etholwe amelana lokushisa ekushintshashintsheni futhi ayikwazi ukudonsa umswakama. Ngokusho kwepharamitha yokugcina, kungama-4 amahlandla amahlandla amahlandla ama-Underwater PHELA.
Labo isifiso ukuraga ukuhlolwa: ubeke cornice polyurethane foam kule okugeza, ukuze amanzi ngamanzi imizuzu eminingana, bese ukuyikhipha, Sula esomile kanye nokusetshenziswa ndawonye nabanye. Akukho mehluko ozotholwa.
Lapho ukuminyana impahla imayelana 300 kg / m³ ngelanga, umkhiqizo ukuncela bengekho ngaphezu kwama-0.01%. Ngenxa yalokho, banesikhathi okusezingeni eliphezulu frost ukumelana naso futhi kwenze eyanele ukusetshenziswa olungaphambili lwesonto senhlobo izinga lokusebenza: kusuka -80 kuya +90 ° C. Esikhathini sobuntu besisindo se-polyurethane Foam kubukeka njengokhuni. Kanye nezinto, uma kunesidingo, ziphatha amathuluzi afanayo nesihlahla. abakhiqizi abaningi, kuhlanganise inkampani EuroPlast, ukukhiqiza Decor ngamandla okwandisiwe ungqimba engenhla (kufika ku 1500 kg / m³). Ngakho-ke, akuwona ukuqhekeka ekushiseni kwansuku zonke nangokwesikhathi kokwenza amathonya wesimo sezulu ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezikhethekile.
Noma ekukhiqizweni kwemikhiqizo yezakhiwo kusuka ku-polyurethane Foam, njengomthetho, imbozwe inhlabathi ekhethekile. Kuyadingeka ukuvikela indawo kusuka emiphumeleni yemisebe ye-UV ngesikhathi sokuhamba nokugcinwa (kusuka kumaviki ama-2 kuye kwangama-4). Ngasikhathi sinye, indawo ebekiwe inokunamathela okungcono kokuningi kwezingoma ezimibalabala.
Umhlahlandlela wesimanje we-cornice awukufezi umsebenzi wokusekelwa, kuphela umasikeze futhi uhlobise indawo yokushanela kophahla kwezindonga ezithwala, egcizelela futhi ehlobisa umngcele ophezulu we-facade.
Izinzuzo ze-facade decror kusuka ku-polyurethane foam
- Izinga eliphakeme lemininingwane yomhlobiso wezakhiwo.
- Ubuningi obunele bemikhiqizo (ama-300 kg / m³) ngokwanda okukhulu kwesendlalelo esingenhla.
- Ukumuncwa kwamanzi okungu-zero ngokweresi (akukho ngaphezulu kwe-0.01% ngosuku).
- Ukumelana okuphezulu ekuchayweni kwemvelo yangaphandle.
- Ukumelana nesithwathwa okungenani kwemijikelezo engu-150.
- Intengo engabizi.
- Imikhiqizo inesisindo esincane futhi ungachithi i-facade.
- Ukufakwa okulula ngisho namakhosi anamakhono amancane okwakha.
- Ingapenda.
- Ukulungiswa noma ukushintshwa okuyingxenye kwezinto kungenzeka.
Imithambeka yokuhlobisa evela ku-polyurethane Foam ayikwazi ukuhlotshiswa kuphela ngamawindi, kepha futhi ixazulula izinkinga ezivamile zokufakwa kwezakhiwo zefasitela.
Izici zeMontage
Amandla okuqinisa nokuqina komhlobiso we-facade kusuka ku-polyurethane Foam ancike kwikhwalithi yokulungiselela okungaphezulu nokuhambisana nobuchwepheshe bokufaka. Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi abakhiqizi abaningi bezinto zokuhlobisa zalolu hlobo bakhiqiza izinamathiseli ezikhethekile zokunamathela. Eyokuqala ukuqinisekisa nenkanuko edlulele okunokwethenjelwa zabo kunoma base, kuhlanganise kusuka ipulasitiki, ukhuni, metal, njll yesibili ngokuqinile ukuhlanganisa imikhiqizo ephuma polyurethane foam nomunye.
Lapho kufakwa umhlobiso wezakhiwo, kukhiqizwa umkhiqizi owamukelekayo kuphela: Ukufakwa kwangaphandle nokuhlanza.
Ngaphandle kwalokhu, ukonga okungenangqondo ekutholeni abakhiqizi abanconyiwe abanama-glue futhi bakubuyise ezinye izingoma kuyiphutha elivame kakhulu. Ngokuvamile kuholela emiphumeleni edabukisayo, kufaka phakathi ukubukeka kwemifantu emalungeni ezinto zomuntu ngamunye, nasendaweni ebi kakhulu yokubambezela umhlobiso kusuka esisekelweni. Ngemuva kwakho konke, esinye sezimpawu ezibalulekile ze-glue ekhuphukayo enophawu - ukuqina. Ama-adhesives aqine, kepha anele angakwazi ukuwagcina umhlobiso we-facade lapho eshintsha amazinga okushisa-umdamitha noma ukugcotshwa kwesizini.
Ngemuva kokulungisa izinto, ikakhulukazi ama-eaves aphakathi nendawo, kubalulekile ukuthi amalungu aphezulu nangaphansi womkhiqizo ngesisekelo agcwaliswe nge-glue. Vele, kuyadingeka ukunamathisela izici esisekelweni sangaphambi kokulungiswa, okubushelelezi nosomile. Kepha ukungahambi kahle okuncane kusatholakala. Futhi uma ngemuva kokuthi into icindezelwe, i-glue kwezinye izindawo ayizange ishiye ngaphandle, kuyadingeka ukuhamba kuyo yonke i-perimeter bese ugcwalisa yonke imifino nge-glue. Ukonga akulungile lapha. Ngaphandle kwalokho, akukhona ukuqinisekisa ukuhlanganisa amanzi indawo yokuqinisa, engeke athinteke kangcono ngumnqamulajuqu wokuhlobisa.
Khumbula ukuthi lapho ufaka i-facade izingxenye, ama-fasteners emishini asetshenziswa ndawonye nge-glue. I-Mechantoc Fastener ilungisa umhlobiso we-facade ezinhlakeni ezisekelayo nakuwona, kuvimbela umkhiqizo weqoqo oluphelele lokunamathela. Kukhulisa ukuthembeka kwemikhiqizo yokulungisa indawo yenkampani yenethiwekhi, kunciphisa ukunyakaza okungenzeka okuhlobene, kuvimbela ukungafani phakathi kwamalunga futhi kuvimbela ukuslayida kwesethi yokugcina.
Izinga lokushisa ngesikhathi sokudonswa kusuka ku-polyurethane Foam nakumahora angama-24 alandelayo akufanele kube ngaphansi kuka-10 ° C, umswakama ohlobene nomoya osuka ku-40 uye ku-80%.
Abakhiqizi bezinto zokuhlobisa bancoma ukupenda izindonga ngemuva kokuhlela umhlobiso wezakhiwo.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhuhlane wamalunga wezinto ngazinye angaqinisekiswa ngesikhathi sokuqina kweglue, angavikelelwa okwesikhashana yi-stapler yokwakha. Ngemuva kwalokho, kubakaki kuyasuswa. Ama-seams asulwe ngesikhumba sokugaya esinamahloni esihle, abeke upende futhi amboze upende womsebenzi wangaphandle ngebhulashi noma isifutho.
Cabanga ngamaviki ama-2-4 ngemuva kokufaka umhlobiso we-polyurethane Foam emoyeni ovulekile, uqala ukuguqula umbala, ngakho-ke umsebenzi wokufaka amabala awufuneki isikhathi eside.
Izindleko zokufaka umhlobiso we-facade kusuka ku-polyurethane Foam zivame ukwedlula ukufakwa kwezinto ezifanayo kwezinye izinto. Ngokwesilinganiso, zisukela ku-40 kuye ku-70% yezindleko zemikhiqizo futhi kuncike ngosayizi, izitezi kanye nobunzima bokuhlelwa kwesakhiwo, kanye nezinga lokulungiselela kobuso be-facade.
Ama-Alexander Checans, inhloko yenkonzo yokuhlobisa
Umhlobiso we-facade kusuka ku-polyurethane Foam uhlukile ngosayizi ongaphakathi futhi, ngokufanele, isisindo esikhulu. Amandla adingekayo wokugcwala kwemikhiqizo anikezwa nge-glue futhi asebenzisa ngokomeshi ngezikulufo zokuzishaya. Into eyodwa izingcezu ezintathu. Uma ufaka i-decor yezakhiwo phezu olungaphambili lwesonto kanye ukwahlukanisa ongaphandle, siphakamisa besebenzisa ukukhanya, non-ezonakalisayo aluminium emakhoneni, lapho izakhi okuhlobisa awashintsheki by self-udonsa. Naka ubude bokuzicindezela. Kumele idlule ngensimbi, ungqimba lokufakelwa futhi unamathisele ngokwethembekile ekhoneni nesakhiwo esisekelayo. Lapho ufaka i-cornice noma ukubumba, azisetshenziswanga kanye lonke ubude be-facade. Ungathatha ingxenye ye-20-25 cm bese ufaka izinto ezihlukile enkabeni yamalunga naphakathi nendawo.