Sitshela ukuthi yiziphi izinto zokwakha ezisetshenziselwa ukufakwa kwangaphandle kwe-facade futhi zibonisa inqubo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokufakelwa.
Ngokusebenzisa izindonga eziqinile zezindlu kuthatha kuze kube ngu-40% wokushisa. Uhlelo lwangaphandle lokufakelwa lunciphisa ngokuphumelelayo lokhu kulahleka, okukuvumela ukuthi ugcine ekushiseni nasekupholiseni.
Izinzuzo zohlelo lwangaphandle lokufakelwa kwe-facade
Endlini ene-microclimate enhle, umuntu uzizwa ekhululekile. Lo muzwa uqukethe izinto eziningi, kepha enye ebaluleke kakhulu izinga lokushisa lomoya nezindonga. Uhlelo lwangaphandle lokufakelwa kwe-facade luzosiza ukubenza bafudumale, okubonwa ngochwepheshe abanengqondo kakhulu. Ngemuva kokuqaliswa kwayo, iphuzu lamazolo (indawo yokuvuselela ama-vapors avezayo) iqhubekela phambili kwemingcele yezinto zodonga lomthwali.
Yiziphi izinto zokwakha?
Njengokufakwa, amapuleti e-polystyrene kanye nama-mineral worwor asetshenziswa kakhulu. Ngayinye yezinto zokwakha zinezinzuzo zayo nokubi.
Ngakho-ke, amapuleti ePolystyrereredool anenqwaba encane futhi ethe xaxa yentando yeningi ngentengo. Kanye nezinzuzo eziphambili zokufakwa kwamaminerali: okungavuseki futhi okuphezulu kwe-vapor vermeability. Ukufakwa kwalolu hlobo akuvimbi ukuphuma komswakama kusuka endlini kuya esikhaleni sangaphandle, esiza ukunciphisa umswakama wesakhiwo esivaliwe kanye nokwanda kwesikhathi sokusebenza kwalo. Ngasikhathi sinye, ungqimba lokufakelwa luvimba indlela yokushisa ephuma ezindongeni ezithwala ngaphandle. Ngenxa yalokho uhlu lwezinkundla zodonga luzophenduka luhlobo lwebhethri, oluzoqhubeka lufudumele ebusika futhi lupholile ehlobo.
Izisombululo ezenziwe ngomumo ze-facade infation ziyehluka kakhulu.
Bacabanga ngezinto ezisetshenziselwa izakhiwo ezivalekile, isimo sezulu kanye nezimo zokusebenza zendlu, izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuhlukaniswa.
Izinto ezithembeke kakhulu neziqinile zezinto ezivela kumkhiqizi oyedwa
Izendlalelo zodaka oluvunyelwe yimvundla nopende luzovikela ukufakwa kwamaminerali emiphumeleni emishini kanye nokufudumala kwezulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, isendlalelo esiyisisekelo saqiniswa ngegridi ekhethekile sizokwandisa ukumelana kwe-facade futhi sinciphise ubungozi bokuqhekeka. Izinto ezengeziwe ezivela kugridi: ama-angles, imichilo yewindows, njll. - Sizokwenza kube lula ukufaka futhi kufanele kuthinteke kahle ngokuqina kokuqeda.
Izingxube ziqeqeshelwe ukufakwa ngamapuleti wokushisa okushisa futhi kwakha isendlalelo sesakhiwo sangaphandle ngokufakwa kwe-fatades kwangaphandle kwe-facades: "Kaeisplif CS117" ("base 25 kg) (ue 25 kg - rub.)
I-Ceresit CT190 (HENKEL) (UP. 25 kg - 716 ama-ruble.)
I-StarContact (Baumit) (ue. 25 kg - ama-ruble angama-623.)
Ukuqeda udaka nopende ngaphandle kokuphepha kokufakwa kwe-thermal kuthinta ama-aesthetics we-facade futhi kungakunika nezakhiwo ezikhethekile, kufaka phakathi ukumelana okwengeziwe kokuzihlanza noma ukuqina kombala ophakeme.
I-Facade Insulation Scheme Baumit StarSystem Mineral
1 - Udaka lokuhlobisa;
2 - Udaka lokuhlobisa olumhlophe;
3 - inhlabathi;
4 - I-fastener yangaphambili;
I-5, 8 - udaka oluyisisekelo noluyisisekelo;
6 - Tarbed Dowel;
7 - Amapuleti Wokufakwa Kweminerali
Inqubo yokufakelwa kwe-facade esithombeni
Ingxube eyomile-anama-adhesive ingezwe emanzini, ivuse i-mixer kusisindo esinobunzima. Ingaphezulu lepuleti yoboya lamaminerali lingumhlabathi onongqimba oluncanyana lwesixazululo esinamathela, bese ulusebenzisa ku-beacon noma indlela eqinile (lapho isisekelo esingajwayelekile, ngokulandelana, sifinyelela ku-5 mm noma ngaphezulu kwe-5 mm)
Ngemuva kwalokho amapuleti afakwa odongeni
Ngemuva kokomisa ukwakheka okunamathela, ukufakwa kwe-slabs okulungisiwe kwemishini, ama-powels
Ukukhetha isakhiwo sezinto zodonga ezicatshangelwa amathuba amakhasimende kuzosiza ochwepheshe abahola kule ndawo yezinkampani: Teknonikol, "Saint-Goben", Baumit, Ceresit.
Amasekhondi we-Boris, Iphini Lomqondisi Omnene Wokusekelwa Kwezobuchwepheshe Baumit
Uma uklama uhlelo lokushisa okushisa nge-facade infasite kusengaphambili (SFC), izinkinga eziningi ngokuzayo zingagwenywa. Izinzuzo zayo azikhawulwanga ekugcineni izinga lokushisa elifanele endlini nezindleko eziphansi zokushisa. I-SFTK ivimbela ukuvela kwe-convection ebanzi endlini ngenxa yomehluko omkhulu ekushiseni komoya nasezindaweni eziphezulu zodonga (ezingaphezu kuka-3 ° C). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezindaweni zokuhlala Kulula ukulondolozela i-microclimate enokulinganisela futhi enempilo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ngokufakelwa okuhle okushisayo, asikho isidingo sokushisa okuthuthukile kwezakhiwo zokuhlala ebusika, okuthi, njengoba kwaziwa, umoya wekamelo lomisa. Ngenxa yokwahlukaniswa okuyikho, kungenzeka ukugwema ukwenzeka kwamabhuloho abandayo. Ngenxa yalokho - akukho mqondo odongeni futhi, ngakho-ke, akukho kubumba. Futhi lokhu kungenye imiphumela emihle.