Ungakuhlwanyela kanjani utshani: Amathiphu awusizo nemiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Sitshela ukulungiselela isiza, sakha uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi, inqubo yokuhlwanyela kanye nobungqabavu bokunisela kotshani.

Utshani obuhlonze kahle obuhlelwe kahle - umhlobiso omuhle kakhulu wesiza. Akunandaba ukuthi kungobungakanani kanye namafomu. Ngisho nesichibi esincane esiluhlaza sizonikeza imizwa emnandi. Kubukeka ngakuningi ukuthi udinga kuphela ukuhlwanyela utshani, bese kuzokhula. Kepha konke akulula kangako. Kuyadingeka ukuhlela ukufika, lungiselela inhlabathi nokunye okuningi. Masivule izimfihlo zamakhosi, ukuthi ungahlwanyela kanjani utshani ukuze ajabulise umnikazi hhayi inkathi eyodwa.

Konke mayelana nomqhele ofanele wotshani

Okudingayo ukwazi

Ilungiselela ipulatifomu

Ukudonsa nokunisela

Ukulungiselela inhlabathi

Ukuhlwanyela

Ukunisela

Okudingayo ukwazi ukukhipha utshani

I-Lawn Lawns ingeyokufika kokufakelwa. Ukuze sihlanzekile, ingxube ikhethiwe ngakunye kwisiza ngasinye. Kufanele sazi ukuthi kunezitshalo ezinemigomo ehlukile.

Uhlobo lotshani:

• Ezemidlalo. Wasebenzisa izinhlobo ezivuselelwa ngokushesha zokulwa nezahluko. Ezindaweni ezihlotshisiwe, kukhona ukuphumula, ukudlala imidlalo yeselula, njll.
• Umbuthano. Ukuhlobisa utshani okwenzelwe umhlobiso. Izitshalo zikhethwe ngombala omuhle, ojulile.
• Ithunzi Lapha hlwanyela izinhlobo ezihlanjiwe.
• Ingadi. Ukungamelanangozi ukulimala kuyikhava eliminyene. Kumasayithi anjalo hamba, ama-picnics anelisekile, njll.
• Jikelele. Kuyo, bakhetha ukuvuselela kalula, kulula ekunakekelweni kwezinhlobonhlobo. Lowonke onjalo wenza imisebenzi eminingana ngasikhathi sinye: amapulatifomu okuzilibazisa, ezemidlalo, ukuhamba, njll.

Ungenza u-Lawn nge cishe noma yiliphi ikona ezweni: enomthunzi noma ilanga, ngaphansi komthambeka noma ovundlile. Izinhlobo ezifanele zikhethiwe ngakunye. Udinga ukuqala ngokuhlela. Kwakhiwa uhlelo lwesikhulumi. Imaka izinto ezingahleleli ukuhlanza: izihlahla, izimbali, njll. Uma izihlahlana ezizodwa noma izihlahla zifika, zihlotshiswe kahle nge-Crumb yetshe. Ngakho-ke ngokulandelayo kuzoba lula ukusika utshani.

I-Lawncity ikhona utshani

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Ukulungiselela isiza

Qala ukuhlwanyela kusuka emsebenzini wokulungiselela. Ipulatifomu kufanele isungulwe. Wonke udoti wasendlini noma wokwakha uyasuswa. Uma udinga, iziqu, izihlahlana, izihlahla zithathwa. Kuyinto engathandeki ukushiya izinsalela zezinkuni, noma ngabe zishisiwe. Ezinhlangu, amakhowe amakhowe akhula ngenkuthalo, maduze angavela kule ndawo nezinye izivakashi ezingathandeki.

Ukuhlanza kusuka kukhula

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukususa ukhula noma i-turf uma kususwa ukukhishwa okudala. Ungqimba olushisayo lusikwa lube ifosholo elibukhali. Le yinqubo ende edla isikhathi, uma wenza konke ngezandla zakho. Kungavuselelwa futhi kusheshiswe uma usebenzisa idivaysi ekhethekile. Umshini ungabhekana nomsebenzi ngokushesha nangendlela efanele. Kepha imishini ekhethekile iyalulekwa ukuthi uqashe futhi isebenzise kuphela ezindaweni ezinkulu.

Ukhula ludinga ukususwa. Ungakwenza lokhu ngesandla, kepha umphumela ngeke ube ngokwanele. Ngakho-ke, izimpande ze-dandelion, uthuli, izingqinamba, umhlinzeki notshani bokhula akulula ukudonsa ngokuphelele emhlabathini. Izinsalela zama-rhizomes zizohamba ngokukhula ngemuva kwesikhashana. Ngakho-ke, baphathwa nge-herbicide. Khetha umuthi ovunyelwe ukuze usetshenziswe endaweni yasekhaya. Kuphephile kubantu nasezilwaneni.

Ngemuva kokucutshungulwa, u-herbicide kumele adlule isikhashana, emva kwalokho ukhula lufa. Izinsalela zabo ziyahlanzwa. Ipulatifomu elungiselelwe ngale ndlela iyaqondaniswa. Lokhu akusho ukuthi ukuthambeka kuyasuswa, ngokwesibonelo. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ukuba khona kwalo kubandakanya ukuhamba kwamanzi okungahleliwe. Kepha yonke imigodi namagquma kudingeka kususwe. I-Landscape Design Masters isebenza kuphela ngeveli yokwakha, ifinyelela indawo enhle ebushelelezi.

Ukuhambisana

Yonke imimoya ephansi ingezwe inhlabathi, mhlawumbe nge-peat. Amagquma ayasuswa. Uma isiza singadingi ukudonsa, ukusebenza ngomhlabathi kwenziwa. Ngakho-ke, ngendawo esanda kuthuthukiswa, kumbozwe i-neuropoggount. Ubukhulu bengqimba bungu-15-25 cm. Emhlabathini omkhulu wobumba, isihlabathi senziwa, konke kuxutshaniswe. Ingxube ephumayo idlula umoya namanzi, okulungele izitshalo. Sinikeza iresiphi yenhlabathi efanele. Nge-100 g:

• phosphorus 15-25 mg;
• i-nitrogen noma equkethe amakhompiyutha ayo ayi-10 mg;
• Potassium 20-30 mg.

Okuqukethwe Gumus 2.5-3.5%, PH kusuka ku-5.5 kuye ku-6.5.

Ukulungiselela ukudonsa kanye nohlelo lokunisela

Ngezindawo eziyinkinga, lapho kubangela khona amanzi, ukubeka uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi kuyadingeka. Isixazululo sikhethiwe ngokuya ngobulukhuni benkinga.

Vula i-drainage

Ukuzivala ngokuphelele kumasayithi ngesithambeka. Ngesisekelo esiqondayo, imisele igaya kusuka ku-0,5 kuye ku-1.5 m. Ububanzi bawo kusuka ku-0.5 kuya ku-0.5 m. Bathunyelwa ukuze kukhanyiselwe i-drive noma ku-wastewalt. Umsele ngamunye uvaliwe yi-geotextile ukuze imiphetho yayo iphakeme kancane kunezinga lenhlabathi. Amatshe amatshe, amatshe achotshoziwe noma isitini esaphukile ngaphezulu.

Kuzoba kahle uma amatshe egcwalisa umsele okwesithathu. Isikhala esisele sigcwele inhlabathi kusuka ku-apula. Konke kudangele kahle, uma kunesidingo, inani elithile liyashanela. Kwesinye isikhathi ama-drains ashiywe angenalutho, khona-ke amathreyi akhethekile abekwa kuwo, noma agcwalise imfucumfucu noma amatshe. Kunoma ikuphi, baxosha ngempumelelo ukuhanjiswa kwemvula. Inqobo nje uma izibalo ngesikhathi sazo sezizenziwe kahle.

Uhlelo oluvaliwe

Lokhu kungaba yinethiwekhi yepayipi - okubekwe ngokukhethekile kumbiwa ngemisele nge-subble subble. Izinto zixhumeke kuhlelo olujwayelekile, zisuswa zibe yimithombo eqoqiwe. Ungenza ngenye indlela. Izendlalelo ezintathu zifakwe ngokulandelana esisekelweni:

• I-10-15 cm Rubble enkulu noma amatshe amatshe, izitini ezaphukile;
• I-10-15 cm yamatshe amancane noma isihlabathi;
• 20-25 cm yenhlabathi evundile.

Zonke izingqimba ezisezinhlelweni zokulala zidabukile, ziqondaniswe. Isisekelo se-Greet-Laner Foundation singasayinwa nganoma iyiphi imbewu. Uma kucatshangwa ukuthi kuhlelwe ukunisela okuzenzakalelayo okufihliwe, lapho izitshalo zemvula zinwetshwa / zishesha, inethiwekhi ibekwe ngokushesha ngemuva kokukhishwa kwe-ishid.

I-Lawncity yangempela ekhulisa utshani

Ukulungiswa kwenhlabathi ngaphambi kokuhlwanyelwa

Qala ngabantu. Ukujula kwayo okuphakathi 0.2-0.25 m. Screw the shovel noma usebenzise ibhodi ye-fiberboard. Esezinhlelweni zokumelana, susa zonke izimpande zokhula, amatshe, udoti emhlabathini. Imisipha yezwe ihlukaniswe ngosayizi wokusanhlamvu. Uma bebashiya, inhlabathi izokuwa ngokungalingani futhi utshani obusha ngeke bube bushelelezi. Shaya imigwaqo yayo ngezifo noma izigebengu ezisindayo. Ukwenza lula inqubo usebenzise umlimi wezimoto.

Enqubweni yokupompa, umanyolo wokuhlwanyelwa kwangaphambi kokutshala wenziwa. Lokhu kuvame ukuba yinkimbinkimbi nge-nitrogen. I-alophos ifanelekile, ikhulu futhi lizoyithatha ngo-4-5 kg. Ama-Wizards, lapho behlanganyela okuhlangenwe nakho, ukuthi ungahlehlisa kanjani utshani, ugcizelele ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukweqa ukuqapha. Isusa inhlabathi emibi evela e-stratum. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukungabikho kokungahambi kahle okuphanga uhlobo lwepulatifomu yekhambi. Ungabamba umhlaba nge-roller engadini noma imilenze. Ukulandela izicathulo kususwa amabhofu.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo sokulungiselela ngokwemiyalo izoshisa. Kuliqiniso, akulungiswa njalo. Umnyombo wendlela yokugcina indawo "ngesikebhe", okungukuthi, ayinamsebenzi isikhathi esingangesona unyaka nesigamu. Ngalesi sikhathi, ekugcineni siqeda izitshalo zikakhula. Kuvela umphumela omuhle uma uhlwanyela amasayithi ngaphambi kokuqondisa. Le yi-lupine, vika, isidlo sakusihlwa, is.p.

Ngemuva kwenyanga nesigamu badakiwe noma bagcotshwe emhlabathini. Lokhu kunikeza ama-Cardrings amasha okuhlinzekwa kwezakhi zomzimba ezintofontofo kakhulu ngokutholwa, kuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwenhlabathi. Uma ukubekwa kwe-turf egoqiwe kuhleliwe, ukuqondisa kungahlehliswa.

I-Lawncity ingxube imbewu ibhola ibhola webhola

Ukuhlwanyela utshani

Isikhathi sokuhlwanyelwa okuhlukile. Khetha isikhathi kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuya ekwindla. Kodwa-ke ukuthi amahlumela awabi ngaphansi kwesithwathwa. Ngaphandle kwalokho, yonke imisebenzi ayilona ize. Imvamisa ukuhlwanyela ukuchitha kusukela ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli kuya maphakathi noJuni.

Ungahlabelela kanjani utshani ezweni ngezandla zakho

1. Thatha i-fan take. Sifeza ama-strip-grooves ebusweni bomhlaba.
2. Vula iphakheji ngembewu. Kufanele babe ngaphezu kwezindlela. Ngoba kuyadingeka ukuhlwanyela ngendlela engu-6-8 cm ohlangothini ngalunye lwe-lawn. Hlanganisa imbewu, uyishukumise kaningana ngaphezulu kwephakeji.
3. Siqala ukuhlwanyela utshani ngezandla zakho. Sibeka impahla yokutshala ngesilinganiso se-30-60 g ngesikwele ngasinye. m. Uma kwiphakeji kuhlukile, sifeza lezi zincomo. Akunakwenzeka ukuhlwanyela. Kuzoba nezikhalazo ezimbi.
4. SEBENZISA SEBENZISA KULULA. Sihlukanisa imbewu yengcindezi. Ucezu olulodwa luhlwanyela epulazini, okwesibili - ngaphesheya.

Izinto ezikhonjisiwe zisondele kakhulu emhlabathini ngokubamba kwabalandeli, isizwe esincane.

Izici zokunisela

Ngaphambi kokugibela inhlabathi kunganyiswa kancane. Ngokushesha ngemuva kokufika, ukuthambisa kuyaphoqeleka. Kuze kube yilapho amahlumela evela futhi ngeke asekelwe, bawamanzisa ngokucophelela. Sebenzisa ukuthambisa kungaba ngesibhamu esincane kunazo zonke. Ngokunisela okuzenzakalelayo, kukhethwa imodi yokufafaza ama-pips amancanyana. Izenzo ezinjalo ziyadingeka ngoba ingcindezi eqinile izoyidla imbewu emhlabeni. Ngemuva kokuthi amabala akhule abe ngu-9-10 cm, kungenzeka ukwandisa ingcindezi ngesikhathi sokunisela.

Sicabange ukuthi singatshala kanjani utshani. Ukuze kuphenduke okuphelele, kufanele wenze umzamo omkhulu. Kepha umphumela uyakufanele. Sinikeza ukubuka ividiyo lapho inqubo yokulungiselela kanye nokuhlwanyela kukhonjiswa ngokuningiliziwe.