Silandisa ngamalungiselelo azosiza ukubulawa magciwane echibini, asebenzise i-pH yamanzi ajwayelekile ngokwejwayelekile, kanye nangendlela yendlela yamachibi ezingane.
Yini engcono kune-reservoir efakwe ngokunakekela nothando egcekeni lekhaya lakho noma ikotishi? Lokho kuhlanzekile nje kwenzeka kusuka emandleni eviki nesigamu ngemuva kokugcwaliswa. Lapho-ke iphunga livela, izinguquko zombala, njll. Sizobhekana nalokho ngamakhemikhali echibi ukukhetha ukuthi kuhlala kusobala futhi kuphephile ukubhukuda.
Konke mayelana nokukhetha ikhemikhali echibini
Kungani KudingekaIzinhlobo zezidakamizwa
- Ukuze uthole amagciwane
- Okokujwayelekile ph
- Ukulwa algae
Izimali zamamodeli wezingane
Kungenzeka yini ukwenza ngaphandle kwezindlela ezikhethekile
I-reservoir encane, futhi kunjalo nanoma yisiphi isitsha, engcoliswe ngokushesha. Okokuqala, uthuli, udoti omncane noma omkhulu, izinambuzane. Konke lokhu kungekudala kuvela ebusweni. Ungasimboza isitsha, ugeze imilenze yakho ngaphambi kokugeza, kepha ukungcola kuzovela kunoma yikuphi. Susa ukungcoliswa okunjalo kuyindlela elula. Kuzosiza i-cuckoo ngesibambo eside nesihlungi esikhethwe kahle. Ngosizo lokuqukethwe kokuqala, okungcola okukhulu kuyasuswa, ukuhlunga kuqeda okuncane.
Kepha ukungcola hhayi kuphela kungena emanzini. Izinhlayiya ze-organic nazo zikhona, zinqwabelana kancane kancane. Lokhu kuncibilikiswa izithukuthuku, izinhlayiya zesikhumba. Noma ngabe ugeza ngaphambi kokugeza, akunakwenzeka ukukhipha ukubukeka kwazo. Kuvela uhlobo lwe-cocktail ye-organic, lapho ama-microorganisms athuthuka khona ngenkuthalo. Umswakama nokushisa kufaka isandla ekukhuleni kwawo ngokushesha. Ezimweni ezinjalo, amagciwane ayadingeka.
OLUNYE "Olungcolisayo" wechibi yi-algae. Bazizwa benhle ngoketshezi olufudumele. Susa kanzima. Ngisho nangemva kokudonsa isitsha, izingxabano zezitshalo zihlala ezindongeni. Babekezelela kalula isikhathi "sesomiso", baphinde bazalwa kabusha ngemuva kokugcwalisa isitsha. Ukushintshwa kwamanzi njalo, ukuhlanza imishini ye-algae akuyona ingozi. Amakhemikhali kuphela ayakwazi ukubabhubhisa.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphandle kwe-chemistry, ukubulala amagciwane noma ukususwa kwe-algae akunakwenzeka. Amalungiselelo ayadingeka ukulawula i-PH Level. Uma i-acidic, isikhumba kanye nolwelwesi lwama-mucous bayathinteka. U-Alkaline uzonikeza i-flaka engathandeki, wonakalisa imishini. Ukwenziwa okujwayelekile kuyadingeka. Amakhemikhali asho ukuthi kubalulekile ukukhetha kahle futhi usebenzise kuphela inhloso. Ngaphandle kwalokho, isikhwama sangemuva singenalutho, futhi izimangaliso zomphumela.
Chemistry ephephile echibini eliseduze
Abaningi bayangabaza ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini amalungiselelo amakhemikhali aphephile. Yebo, mhlawumbe, inqobo nje uma umthamo kanye nenhloso yomthelela kukhethwe kahle. Kukhona amakhompiyutha okuhlanza okujulile nezindlela zokugcina umphumela.Ukuze uthole amagciwane
Ukubhubhisa ama-microoorganisms we-pathogenic khetha amalungiselelo asuselwa ezintweni ezahlukahlukene. Wonke umuntu unezinzuzo zabo nobubi.
Izingoma eziqukethe-chlorine
Ama-microorganisms abhubhise ngempumelelo, ukukhula kwe-algae kuvinjelwe, kufakwe i-organic. Kukhiqizwe ngesimo samathebulethi, ama-powders, izixazululo. Abaningi abalithandi iphunga elibukhali le-chlorine, kepha uma umthamo wakhelwe kahle, cishe awulazwanga. Ngaphansi kwethonya lemisebe ye-UV, into ebola ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, umthelela wawo kungenzeka ube yisikhathi esifushane. Khipha amalungiselelo ahlanganisiwe lapho i-chlorine ixhunyiwe kwi-stabilizer.
Amachibi okubhukuda echibini markopoul Keymics Oumenics
Esikhathini esinjalo, umphumela wokubulala amagciwane unwetshiwe. Kepha kunengqondo eyodwa. I-Chlorine iyaqhekeka, i-Stabilibilizer iyanqwabelana. Njengoba kuvame kakhulu i-cyanuric acid, lapho iqoqwa, ibhalansi ye-alkaline iyahlukahluka. Kungcono ukuthenga i-stabilizer ehlukile kanye disinfector. Okokuqala, bobabili balala, khona-ke ukugxila kwe-chlorine kufakwa njengoba bekulindelekile.
Umoya-mpilo osebenzayo
I-disinfector emnene kakhulu, ephephile. Ayisomile izinwele nesikhumba, ayidli ulwelwesi lwama-mucous, olungenzeka kakhulu nge-overdose yezinye izinto. Akukho phunga elingathandeki. Ukubhubhisa ama-microorganisms, kuvimbela ukukhula kwesikhunta kanye ne-algae. I-oxygen esebenzayo ibolile ngokushesha, i-Stabilizer ayikho kulo. Isixazululo esifanele kuzoba ukuguqulwa kwe-chlorination nokwelashwa ngezingoma ze-oxygen.Izindlela eziqukethe ama-bromo
Izinzuzo zabo ukungabikho kwephunga elithi "charlolous", ukumelana nokuphakanyiswa kwe-PH. Kuliqiniso, iphunga elisezinhlelweni zokuhlanza lisekhona, kepha hhayi kangako, njengasezindleleni eziqukethe ama-chlorine. Broma uhlakazeka ngaphansi kwethonya le-ultraviolet, i-Stabilibilizer ayikho. Ngakho-ke, ezitsheni ezisemgwaqweni, akuvamile ukusetshenziswa. Kutholakala kuphela kumathebulethi. Intengo ingaphezulu kwe-analog.
Okokujwayelekile ph
Okujwayelekile kubhekwa njengevelu kusuka ku-7.0 kuya ku-7.6. Ngokushesha nje ngemuva kokugcwalisa umthamo, kuyinto efiselekayo ukwenza izilinganiso. Emavikini amathathu alandelayo, izilinganiso ezinjalo zilungile nsuku zonke. Njalo lapho umphumela uqoshwa, umthamo kanye negama le-ejenti yokulungiswa. Ngakho-ke iqapha imvamisa yezinguquko ezizosiza ukulawula ikhwalithi yamanzi ethangini.
Amachibi ePool Mat Multifunctional Action
Izilinganiso zisebenzisa abahloli abakhethekile. Ukudonsa, inkomba, ithebhulethi, amamodeli kagesi ayatholakala. Ukhetha noma yikuphi, uma kuphela imininingwane mayelana neleveli ye-PH ethembekile. Lapho inkomba idluliwe, kufakwa ukwakheka kwe-acidity ephansi. Isihloko sivame ukwethula "minus". Ngokwehla kwamanani, ngenye indlela ezungeze. Imikhiqizo isetshenziswa ngegama elithi "Plus". Isibonelo, i-Plus noma i-Buffer Plus ethile.
Uma izilinganiso ezijwayelekile zibonakala zizinkinga kakhulu, kusetshenziswa abathengisi abazenzakalelayo. Lawa ngamadivayisi amancane anomhloli owakhelwe ngaphakathi. Balinganisa ngokuzimela i-acidity, uma kunesidingo, bafake isandla engxenyeni yesitsha ye-reagent.
Ukulwa algae
Umthunzi ohlaza okotshani ongathandeki, ukuqina kwe-turbidity, ukuba khona kwe-slah - zonke lezi zibonakaliso zibonisa ukubukeka kwe-algae. Kunzima ukulwa namakoloni ahlatshwe, kulula kakhulu ukucekela phansi inkinga ekuqaleni. Kungcono kakhulu ukubhekana nokuvimbela kwayo. Kulezi zincomo, ukuthi yimaphi amakhemikhali okufanele akhethe ukuze agcizelele i-Frade Pool ukuthi bonke abathengisi be-disinfectors balwa nemifino ye-algae.
Kodwa-ke, lokhu akwanele. Ukususwa okuphelele kwezitshalo, kuzodingeka umthamo omkhulu kakhulu wesibulala magciwane. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ngaphezu kokusebenzisa i-algicide kanye nokutholakala kwayo. Umuthi unciphise ifilimu evikelayo eyenziwe izitshalo. Ngenxa yalokhu, izixazululo ezibulala amagciwane zidonswa yi-algae, zibabhubhise kancane kancane. Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ama-algicides kuphela ngeke alondoloze isitsha kusuka ezimihleni. Zisetshenziswa kwinkimbinkimbi.
Indawo yokuhlala ayiyona ingozi ukubhukuda kwezempilo, kepha impangothe ukubukeka kwechibi lefreyimu. Izizathu zokubonakala kwazo ziyizinhlayiya ezincane zokungcola. Zincane kakhulu ukuthi zidlule kalula isihlungi bese zibuyela esitsheni. Ama-coabulants angeza esitsheni ukuze ahlanzeke. Lapho uzamazama, kwakha i-insoluble slow realipitate, ekhomba izinhlayiya ezincane. Ama-flakes awela phansi, asuswe isihlungi.
Imigomo Yokusebenzisa:
- Ukuxuba ama-reagents akwamukeleki.
- Isitoreji esivaliwe ngokuqinile, emthunzini.
- Umthamo nemiyalo yokusebenzisa iyabonakala ngokuqinile.
- Sebenzisa kuphela inhloso yawo okuhlosiwe.
Yini chemistry okufanele uyikhethe echibini lezingane
Amalungiselelo akhethekile awakho. Ukukhetha kuncike ekungcoleni kwesitsha. Imvamisa amathangi ezingane mancane. Imvamisa kakhulu yiziqukathi ezivuthayo ezincane. Kulula ukuhlanza, ukufaka esikhundleni njalo amanzi. Uma zithululelwa ngqo kusuka edamini, kuyinto efiselekayo ukushiya uketshezi usuku, ezimbili zime. Kuliqiniso, kuzokusindisa kuphela ekungcoleni okubonakalayo naseCuma. Ukuze i-disinfection kuzodingeka ukuthi isebenzise i-chemistry.
Ukukhetha okuphephe kakhulu kwesitsha sezingane kuzoba nomoya-mpilo osebenzayo. Ithuluzi lakhiwa ngokunembile, lithululwe, livuswe. Shiya isikhashana, ngemuva kwalokho ongabhukuda. Kwesinye isikhathi amadivaysi okulungiswa afakiwe: amalambu we-ultraviolet noma ama-ozonizers. Babhubhisa amagciwane ngemisebe. Lokhu kunciphisa umthamo wamakhemikhali amahlandla amaningi. Ngokuya kokubuyekezwa, inqubo ephelele inika imiphumela emihle kakhulu. Kepha kukhethwa kuphela amathangi amakhulu kuphela ahlanganisa akuvamile.
Gcina ikhwalithi yamanzi efanelekile endebeni kulula. Kulokhu, inani elikhulu lama-reagents ahlukene ahloselwe. Zikhiqizwa ngendlela yamathebulethi, izixazululo, amapopi. Beka isihlungi, ukuntanta, ukulala noma kuthululelwe esitsheni. Kubalulekile hhayi ukwazi ukuthi yiliphi i-chemistry elizolisebenzisa echibini ezweni, kodwa futhi kanjani ukulisebenzisa kahle. Sinikeza ukubuka ividiyo lapho ichazwa ngayo ngokuningiliziwe.