Kukholelwa ukuthi ngisho nezindonga zilula kakhulu futhi ngisho nesiqalo sizobhekana nomsebenzi. Silandisa ngama-nuances adinga ukubhekwa ukuze umphumela ungadumali.
Ungazibeka kanjani izindonga: imiyalo enemininingwane
Mayelana nento ebonakalayoHlobo luni lwezinhlobonhlobo
Khetha amathuluzi
Ukulungiselela okungaphezulu
Qala futhi uqede
Ngakho-ke, ukulungiswa kusondele esiphethweni saso esinengqondo. Imisebenzi emnyama iyaqedwa. Izakhiwo ezisekelayo zimbozwe ngodaka, amakamelo akhiwa phakathi kwamakamelo, futhi uphahla uhlobisa ukuthi uhlaka olukhulu lwe-multi-esiteji, embozwe ngamashidi e-GVL. Izimbobo zokukhanyisa amadivaysi sezivele zisike kubo, konke ukuxhumana kufakwa ngokuya ngephrojekthi. Ifulethi lilungele ukuqeda. Kuhlala kuphela ukuqeda ukungahambisani okuncane, iTrowel engazange ibhekane nayo futhi umthetho uyisitimela esikhethekile sokuvumelanisa udaka. Ukubhekana nale nkinga, kuyadingeka ukwenza ama-putty ezindongeni, ophahleni namakhona.
Mayelana nento ebonakalayo
I-Putty iyingxube ekhepheme ngombala omhlophe osetshenziselwa ukuqeda ukungahambi kahle okuncane ngaphambi kokupenda noma ukugcwala isithombe sangemuva. Kungahlukahluka, ukuguquguquka nokuqina kwezimpawu.
Ungasebenza ngensimbi, ukhonkolo, ngokhuni, i-plasterboard kanye nanoma yisiphi esinye isisekelo esiqinile nosomile.
Le ngxube ithengiswa ngendlela ye-powder eyomile, kepha ivame ukuxutshwa ngokunye ukuguquguquka okumuncu okufana nokhilimu ezimweni zefekthri. Esimweni esinjalo kufanelekile ukufaka isicelo. Akudingekile ukuyizalela, kepha kwezinye izikhathi kunengqondo ukuyifaka ngamanzi noma enye i-solvent.
Ukuhlukaniswa kweSpachure
Kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-putty. Zingahlukahluka.Amafutha
Kukhiqizwe ngesisekelo se-Olifa, ushoko kanye nezithasiselo ezisheshisa inqubo yomiswa. Ilungele amakamelo anomswakama ophezulu, njengamakhishi nezindlu zokugezela. Ilungele izindawo ezithintana nemvelo yangaphandle - amabhokisi ewindi, ama-windows sill, iminyango yangaphandle. Inamandla aphezulu.
Hlanganisa ngegilu
Kuqukethe i-glue eyi-10% ekhulisa ukunamathela kwayo - amandla okulandela isisekelo lapho kusetshenziswa khona.Ithongubho
Inokwakheka okuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe. Lapho kukhiqizwa amapulasitiki kanye ne-acrylates kungeniswa kuwo. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukugcwalisa okungcono futhi akuvumeli uketshezi.
Gypsum
Wesaba umswakama, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuyisebenzisa kumagumbi anomoya owomile.Uklisha
Kukhiqizwa kusuka ku-epoxy resin kanye ne-filler - i-fiberglass echotshoziwe nama-chip wensimbi. Okuqukethwe akumelani ne-medium enolaka, ama-grasps ngokushesha, futhi kunikeza i-shrinkage encane.
I-Latex
Ilungele umhlobiso wangaphakathi, kepha umswakama kanye nohlu lokungafani lokushisa aluhambi kahle. Ekuvulekeni ngewindows futhi eduze komnyango wokungena kungcono ukungasebenzisi.A acrylic
Njengoba kulandela igama, liqukethe acrylic elinokumelana okuphezulu komswakama. Kubonakaliswa yiqiniso lokuthi kufanelekile ne-whitewash. Imisebenzi yenziwa kusetshenziswa ibhulashi. Ingxube ye-Universal yazo zonke izikhathi. Lapho izitholelo ziyanyamalala isidingo sokuthatha izingoma zokuvumelanisa amapayipi, amakhona, izisekelo zokhuni noma zokhuni. Ivikela ngokuphelele ekudambeni. Ngenxa yokunamathela okuhle, kugcinwe ezindongeni nasephahleni, noma ngabe usebenzisa ungqimba olukhulu, okwenza kungenzeka ukukusebenzise lapho kubuyisela udaka olimele.
Ukhonkolo
Umsizi omuhle kakhulu ekuvalweni kwezimpawu zokufakelwa kanye nama-chip.Ingxube esekwe e-PVA
Okuqukethwe kuqukethe izengezo ze-antiseptic. Bavimbela ukusakazeka kwesikhunta. Isixazululo esifanelekile sokubopha amalunga nokufakelwa, lapho amanzi anganqwabelana khona.
Ngenhloso ye-tutty ihlukaniswe izinhlobo eziningana.
Iyaqala
Ngomsebenzi osalungiswa. Imvamisa ifakwe ungqimba lwe-1-3 mm, ngakho-ke ukusebenzisa bona, ngokwesibonelo, akunconyelwe izindonga zezitini - kumele ziqale zihambisane nodaka bese kuthi zibekwe.Pheza
Ukudala indawo ebushelelezi ephansi ngaphansi kwe-coating ephelele. Ubukhulu obungqimba abungeqi 1 mm. Ngokwezakhiwo zayo ezibonakalayo, aziphansi kokuqala, kepha zibiza kakhulu. Bayadingeka kuphela lapho kuwupende ohleliwe.
-Ezwe lonke
Aqukethe izakhiwo zezinhlobo zombili.
Khetha amathuluzi
Ukuqonda ukuthi ungazibeka kanjani izindonga ngezandla zakho, akudingi isikhathi esiningi. Kufanele okokuqala ngqa wonke amathuluzi. Imisebenzi yenziwa nge-spatulas, okuyizipuni zensimbi eyisicaba enesibambo. Ziyehluka ngesimo nangosayizi.Izinhlobo zeSpatulas:
- Ebubanzi - i-facade - 30-60 CM ububanzi buhloselwe umhlobiso wangaphandle, ongaphazamisi ukusetshenziswa kwalo ngaphakathi endlini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzosebenza njenge- "Easel" elula. Ukuhlala njalo ungafinyeleli esitsheni, lapho ingxube itholakala khona, isisindo sepulasitiki singabekwa epuletini ebanzi, ahlome ngasikhathi sinye ngamathuluzi amabili. I-blade yenziwe ngensimbi yekhabhoni, ngakho-ke ayigobi;
- UMalarny - Kuzofanela ukuthi agoqwe ekusatshalalisweni kwengxube ezindongeni nophahla. Kwenziwa ngensimbi engenasici kanye nezinyawo kahle, kuyilapho kungephula umthetho;
- I-CORCE - unepuleti eligobekile ngama-engeli angakwesokudla.
Kungcono ekuqaleni umsebenzi nge-spatula yokupenda. Ukuze ukwazi, awudingi isikhathi esiningi. Inenqwaba encane futhi ikhululekile kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okusha kuzoba lula ukukwazi ukufaka ithuluzi elilodwa kunezintathu.
Ukulungiselela okungaphezulu
Ngaphambi kokukhala odongeni, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi kubushelelezi impela. Kungase kudingeke ukukuphawula noma ukuvala amashidi e-plasterboard. Uma ukujula kokungahambi kahle kungadluli ku-5 mm, ungaqhubeka nomsebenzi wokulungiselela. Imifantu idinga ukunwebeka ukuze imiphetho yayo ingaveli. Amaphutha asuswa nge-chisel noma nge-perforator.Isisekelo sisulwe uthuli, ukungcola kanye nokuqeda okudala. Kube sekucutshungulwa nguPrimer, ukuthuthukisa ukunamathela kanye nokungenwa amanzi. Okuvame ukusetshenziselwa izinhlobo ezilandelayo.
I-Universal Polymeric noma izingoma ze-acrylic
Abanakho iphunga, banobungane bemvelo futhi bomile ngokushesha okukhulu. Ngokomiswa okuphelele, zizodingeka kusuka kumahora ama-2 kuye kwayi-12.
Ukungena okujulile okwenziwe ngesisekelo se-acrylic
Bangena ekujuleni kwamasentimitha amaningana futhi bavale ama-pores ngokuqinile, ngaphandle kokushiya umswakama ithuba elilodwa lokuphuma.-Namathelayo
Ukwakha indawo enzima, ukuhlinzeka kangcono phakathi kwezinto zokwakha. Umphumela utholakala ngenxa yokugcwaliswa kwamaminerali oqoshiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlayiya zalo ezibukhali zifaka ukhonkolo, zivumela ukuhlanganisa kuyo.
Zithengiswa ngefomu eliqediwe noma ngesisombululo esigxile. Isicelo senziwa kabili ngebhulashi noma i-roller. Inqubo kumele iphindwe ngaphambi kokubeka ungqimba olusha lwesisindo esisha. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi i-primer nengxube ibe ngumenzi oyedwa. Lokhu kuzoba yisiqinisekiso sokuqina kokuhlanganiswa.
Ungazibeka kanjani izindonga
Lesi sigaba sokulungiswa sibonakala silula kakhulu kunabo bonke abanye "abaguquli bezobuchwepheshe" okufanele bahambe. Ubunzima obuthile bumele ukulungiswa kwezinto zomile, kepha, uma uthelela emanzini ngqo njengoba kukhonjisiwe kwimiyalo, konke kuzodlula ngaphandle kwesigaxa ngaphandle kwe-zadorinka.
Ukuxubana kuyinto elula kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-elektromyer. Inombolo ngqo incike esikhathini sesikhathi. Lokho abafushane, kungadingeki ukuthi bakwenze ukuyibamba ukuze isebenze ngokuphelele. Imvamisa kuthatha imizuzu engamashumi amane. Ukunquma isikhathi sokubamba, udinga ukutadisha ukupakisha noma ukuthatha idolo elincane kuqala.
Ungasebenza umdwebi wezinhlungu omncane, noma kunjalo, amakhosi anolwazi akhetha i-facade ebanzi. UMalyary ukhonza ukufaka ama-tutty kuye. Ngale ndlela, kuzodingeka ukuthi unamathisele umzamo owengeziwe, ngoba indawo yokuxhumana nesisekelo izokwanda, kepha ngesizathu esifanayo inqubo izohamba ngokushesha okukhulu.
Kubalulekile ukulawula ingcindezi. Uma uhambisa, izinyembezi zizovela. Uma ufaka uhlangothi olulodwa lunamandla kunolunye, kuzovela ama-grooves abukhali abukhali.
Udinga ukusuka ekhoneni, usuka phezulu uye phezulu uye phansi, udlula imitha ngayinye yesikwele.
Ukuqonda ukuthi uPuturety ushayela malini ezindongeni, ungabheka imiyalo. Isikhathi sokumisa axhomezeki kuphela kwizakhiwo zomzimba nangamakhemikhali. Umthelela unomswakama kanye nokushisa endlini. Ngesimo sezulu esihle nomoya omncane wokwanele, kulokhu kuncishiswa kakhulu. Ngokwesilinganiso, sekuyizinsuku ezimbili.
Ngesendlalelo sokuqala kungcono ukusebenzisa igridi yokuqinisa amancanyana ekhulisa ukumelana kwayo. Ngalo, impahla entekenteke ithola ukuqina futhi ibanjwe kangcono ebusweni ngaphansi kokuvezwa kwemishini. Izinhlobo ezilandelayo ziyasetshenziswa:
- igridi ebanzi ye-fiberglass;
- Insenga;
- "Pautinka."
Lapho izixazululo zesisombululo esibekiwe, kuyadingeka ukuhlola umthetho we-plaster, noma ngabe kubushelelezi ngokwanele. Umthetho uyisitimela esiqondile esinobude obuyi-1,8 m, lapho udaka olubekiwe olubekiwe luqondaniswe ngalo. Ukudangala kuyangezwa, futhi ama-bulge agcinwa yi-emery encane noma asuse ezinye izindlela. Indawo eqondanisiwe ihlanzwa uthuli, kungumhlabathi, futhi isendlalelo sokuqeda sisetshenziswa kukho. Kuyadingeka kuphela uma kupenda. Ngaphambi kokunamathela iphepha lokunamathisela, akudingekile ukuhlela. Igcwele okufanayo nokuqala.
Isigaba sokugcina siyagaya. Ungafaka i-grid yegridi noma i-e-ethery zero ye-zero. Ukuze uzivikele othulini, uzodinga i-bandage ebusweni noma i-respirator. Izinto ezibonakalayo zinobungani bemvelo futhi akubangeli ukwala ukuguga. Akuyona into enobuthi, kepha uthuli luyingozi ngokwalo. Lapho ukugaya kungafanele kucindezelwe kakhulu - kungenjalo kungahambisani nokungahambi kahle kuzovela.
Ngemiyalo enemininingwane yokuqedela, bheka ividyo kliphu:
