I-Ceramzite iyingxube yobumba, amanzi, usimende kanye nesihlabathi. Sithi sivumela ukuthi kungaguquki kanjani nakukuphi ukwakhiwa.
Imibandela yokukhethwa kwezinto
Ukubukisisa
- Amashumi amane
- -Ligobongo
- -Bhekana
- Ukwahlukanisa
- Udonga
okutholuzayo
Amaminiya
Izici
Amathiphu Wokubeka
I-Ceramzitoblocks noma amabhlogo kagesi: Yini engcono
Lokhu okuqukethwe kube lula izitini, kunesakhiwo se-porous, ukuqina. Usayizi we-ceramzitoblock uvumela okusheshayo ukubhekana nokwakhiwa kodonga kunalapho usebenza ngesitini esifanayo. Ngenxa yalezi zimfanelo, ukhipha ngempumelelo amabhlogo we-slag alahlekelwa amandla nokuqina kwamakhaza.
Ukubukisisa
Izinhlobo eziyisisekelo ezinhlanu.Amashumi amane
Izitini ngaphandle kwemithambo yangaphakathi, okukhona kuyo izakhiwo ezinezitezi ezimbili noma ezintathu, ziphethe izakhiwo, izisekelo ngaphansi kwendlu.
-Ligobongo
Kukhona imithambo ngaphakathi kubo, yingakho igama. Kuhle ukufaka isicelo sekhethini eliphansi, unokufakelwa okuhle kakhulu okushisayo.
-Bhekana
Uhlobo lokukhetha okubili "Ababili kwelilodwa", ngaphakathi yi-ceramzite-ukhonkolo block, futhi ngohlangothi olulodwa lokuhlobisa noma upende. Konga isikhathi nemali engaphandle.
Ukwahlukanisa
Ubukhulu obuncane, buhlala buhlala isikhathi eside, buhle njengokufaka kwezindonga.Udonga
Amabhulokhi amakhulu futhi ahlala isikhathi eside enza isisekelo sezakhiwo eziphethe amakhaya.
Izinzuzo nokubi kwamabhulokhi e-ceramzit
okutholuzayo
- Ukusebenza okushisayo. Ngalesi sisekelo, ukhonkolo uphakeme kakhulu. Bathandwa kakhulu kule mpahla emazweni aseScandinavia ngezimo zezulu ezibandayo kanye nobusika obunzima. Ezweni lethu, isimo sezulu sibuye sishiye okuningi ukuze sifise futhi amandla okugcina ukushisa kuthatha lesi sifundo sokwakha ezikhundleni eziholela.
- Izindleko eziphansi. Isabelomali futhi esihlala isikhathi eside siyiphupho lendawo. Izibalo zithi imali yokonga emisebenzini lapha ifinyelela ku-40%.
- Ukuzwakala komsindo. Futhi ukhonkolo futhi ulahlekelwe kuye. Amabhulokhi kaphethiloli umsindo wasemgwaqweni ogcwele.
- Ukubekwa okulula. Uma wake wabhekana nesitayela sesitini, bese ubhekana kalula nalokhu okuqukethwe. Ukusebenza nge-Ceramzitobetone kungukubonga okulula ngosayizi wabo omkhulu.
- Ukumelana nokuvezwa kwamakhemikhali. Izinto ezinobuthi kanye nomswakama ngeke kulimaze izindonga zakho, isikhunta namanye ama-microorganisms ngeke ahoshwe. Ilungele labo indlu yabo esendaweni emanzi.
- Ukuqina. I-Ceramzitobeton ayikwesabi umlilo, ngakho-ke indlu enjalo ngeke ibe neminyaka eyishumi nambili, qiniseka.
- Kalula. Izindonga ngesisindo zizoba lula kakhulu ngezitini. Futhi, unganqaba kalula isisekelo.
Amaminiya
- Khawulela phansi. I-nuance ebalulekile - Lezi zitini zisaphansi ngamandla kumabhulokhi kakhonkolo, ukuze zikwazi ukusebenzela isakhiwo esincane kuphela, okungukuthi, hhayi esiphakeme kunezitezi ezintathu.
- Isicelo asizange senzeke ngezinhlaka zezethenjwa. Isisekelo esiphethe izindonga kungcono ukuphikisana nokunye, futhi ngenxa yezinkomba zamandla.
- Ukubuka okungasebenzi. Ngaphandle kokubheka inketho enesiqeshana esiseduze ne-lined party, la mabhulokhi abukeka, athi nje, hhayi kakhulu, kufanele ahlukaniswe ngaphandle. Futhi lokhu kungumugqa owengeziwe wezindleko.
Izici kanye namanani entengo yamabhulokhi obumba
Ubukhulu obujwayelekile besitini esisodwa bungahluka, kepha noma kunjalo kunezindinganiso ezithile, ngokwesibonelo, ubude ukusuka kumasentimitha angama-24 kuye kwangama-45 nobubanzi - kusukela ngo-19 kuya ku-45. Ukukhethwa kokudla okuseqophelweni eliphezulu kubaluleke kakhulu: ngaphansi kokuphathwa ngaphansi komhlaba, kuvame ukugcinwa ku-cement ekwakhekeni.
Lokhu kuthinta inkomba eyinhloko - amandla. I-Soundproofing, ukonga amandla kanye nokwethenjwa kwezindonga zesikhathi esizayo kuncike kukho. Amandla athinta ngqo enye inkomba ebalulekile - ukuqina, ezintweni eziseqophelweni eliphezulu isukela kumakhilogremu angama-500 kuya kwayi-1800 nge-cubic imitha. Amandla wombhali omuhle kufanele abe phakathi kwamakhilogremu angama-35 kuye kwangama-250 ngesentimitha-skwele. Ikhiyubhu elilodwa elinezinkomba ezinjalo lizokala lisuka kukhilogremu ayishumi lize libe ngamashumi amabili nanye futhi lizokusebenzela cishe iminyaka engamashumi ayisithupha.
Futhi umbuzo ovame kakhulu yintengo. Kungaba ngamamitha ayi-cubic (kuzoba ngamabhulokhi angama-72) noma ngesitini esihlukile. Uyakwazi, kulula ukubala izindleko eziphelele. Inani elilandelayo liyahlukahluka ngokuya ngohlobo. Ubhekene: Hollow - 40-54 ama-ruble ucezu ngalunye, isikhathi esigcwele - 52-65 ama-ruble. Ukuhlukaniswa: I-Hollow - 32-34 ama-ruble / izingcezu, ngokuvamile azithengiswa ngawodwana, kepha ngokushesha esigcawini segumbi.
Amathiphu Wokubeka
- Imisebenzi yenziwa kusetshenziswa glue ekhethekile. Lokhu kunikeza ukufakwa okungcono kakhulu okushisayo kunasesimende.
- Kuyadingeka ukuqinisa yonke imigqa emihlanu - i-armature ibekwe kuma-resesses aqedwe odongeni futhi agcwele nge-glue.
Yini engcono: ibhulokhi kakhonkolo noma i-pesoblock?
Yazi ngamunye ngokwahlukana uma unezinto ezimbili ezimpunga ngokulinganayo, kuphela ochwepheshe abazokwazi. Bonke abanye babheka lezi zinto zokwakha, okungenani okufanayo. Kulula ukuqagela ukuthi kungani: zicishe zifane, zombili zidlula izitini ezijwayelekile, zibukeka zifana kakhulu. Okufanele ukunikeze okuncamelayo, akulula ukuyixazulula. Kepha sizozama.
Izici eziyinhloko
- Ukuthembeka. Lapha ibhlokhi le-ceramic ngokungangabazeki liyaholela, libonga i-filler yayo. Ukuphamba ngaphakathi kwethambo, okusho ukuthi ahlala isikhathi eside. Okokuqala, ungakha indlu ezindaweni eziningana futhi ugweme ukuqiniswa kwezindonga. Kepha kusukela kwesibili - hhayi njalo.
- Ukulimala ebusweni. Akunandaba noma ngabe uqinise kangakanani izindonga, ngemuva kwesikhashana, zonke izakhiwo ezintsha zinikeza okuthiwa yi-Shrinkage: Izinto zokwakha zicindezelwe, kuvela imifantu. Kungenzeka yini ukugwema le nkinga? Yebo, kungenzeka, ama-ceramzitoblocks awanikezi ukushwabana, ngeke kube khona imifantu. Okwamanje, umholi ocacile abayikho, ngoba i-gathelicat isathumela.
- Izithelo. Ezindongeni ze-ceramzitobetone ngokuzayo, ungakwazi ukufaka kalula amashalofu noma amabhokisi. Kepha abalondolozi bemakethe yokwakha azisasebenzi kangako ukufaka ama-hinged Lockers, kuzodingeka ukuthi basebenzise okungeziwe. Futhi khumbula - akekho umuntu oyedwa.
- Ukubukeka. Amabhulokhi kaphethiloli anendawo ebushelelezi, evumela ukuthi ugcine ukuqhubeka ku-plaster bese uyisebenzisa isendlalelo esincane. Kepha i-ceramzite ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo esinzima idinga ungqimba okungenani lwamasentimitha amabili ngobukhulu ngaphambi kokubhekana nokuqondanisa.
- Izindlela zokubeka. Kuya ngokuthi umsebenzi uzokwenziwa kanjani, ukulula kwawo kunqunywe, kanye nezinga lokufakelwa okushisayo endlini. Ama-Masonry of Clay Cubes ahlinzekela ukusetshenziswa kwesisombululo ngosimende nesihlabathi. Umthungo utholakele mnene - kusuka kumamilimitha ayi-10 kuye kwayi-15. Ngakho-ke, umoya nesithwathwa kuzoshesha ukungena endaweni yokuhlala. Endabeni yezitini ezibunjiwe egesi, umsebenzi wenziwa kwi-glue, umthungo ungaziwa nakancane - inani eliphakeme lamamilimitha amabili ububanzi. Ikwenza lula umsebenzi, ngoba i-glue isetshenziswa kahle kakhulu kunekhambi, futhi futhi linomthelela ekugcinweni kokushisa endlini.
- Ukumelana nomswakama. Futhi, nabanye bamunca kalula amanzi. Kepha lezo zitini, njengengxenye yazo kukhona igesi, ngaphezu kwakho konke ngokushesha okukhulu. Kungakho isikhunta namanye ama-microorganisms awesabi.
Izinzuzo zamabhulokhi ka-Ceramzite-ukhonkolo ukuthi zingama-brandy, ngenxa yobukhulu obukhulu bakuvumela ukuthi usheshise umsebenzi. Isisindo esincane se-ceramzitoblock eyodwa sikuvumela ukuthi usebenze wedwa. Futhi banezakhiwo eziningi eziwusizo: gcina ukushisa kahle, amandla, ukumelana nama-microorganisms. Kepha kuyadingeka ukuthi ukhethe abakhiqizi abafakazelwe kuphela, uma kungenjalo ubeka engcupheni yokugijima ezintweni ezihlala isikhathi eside.
