Uyini umehluko phakathi kosonga kusuka ku-putty: incazelo eningiliziwe yabaqalayo

Kude kakhulu nokuqedwa kwemisebenzi, abantu badideka kalula ngodaka kanye noPhalamende, ngaphandle kokuqaphela noma yimuphi umehluko phakathi kwabo. Eqinisweni, akunjalo. Sizokhombisa umehluko ocacile phakathi kwezinto ezimbili zokuqeda futhi singitshele ukuthi zisetshenziswa kuphi futhi kanjani.

Konke mayelana nomehluko phakathi kwe-shtailet kanye nezingoma zokuphamba

Yini isisindo esibi

Yini i-patetty putty

Umehluko omkhulu

Umehluko ekusebenziseni

Scope of isicelo

Ukulandelana komsebenzi

Izindawo eziqondaniswe kahle - umsebenzi wekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngeshwa, ekusebenzeni, lokhu kuyaqabukela. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuqeda ukuqeda, izindonga zivame ukujwayela ukuhambisaniswa kusetshenziswa izingxube ezikhethekile. Ngiqale ngahlangana nenkinga enjalo, bambalwa abantu abangakwazi ukuhamba ngokuhlukahlukana kohlu lwezindawo zokwakha. Sizoyithola umehluko phakathi kodaka noPutty, nalapho ngamunye wabo esetshenziswa khona.

Yini udaka

Okuqukethwe kwenzelwe ukuqeda ukuphambuka kwezindawo eziphakeme kusuka endizeni evundlile noma mpo nokususa curvature yabo okungenzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingathuthukiswa kakhulu yizimpawu ezifaka ukufakwa. Ngokuya ngokwakheka, kukhulisa ukumelana komswakama, kunciphisa umsindo nokwenziwa kahle. Izakhiwo ikakhulukazi zincike kusisekelo sekhambi. Imvamisa kakhulu kungaba ngomunye walezi zisekelo ezilandelayo.

Gypsum

Ipulasitiki, isisindo sokomiswa okusheshayo okunama-adhesion amahle ezintweni eziningi. Eco-enobungane futhi iphephile ngokuphelele, inesisindo esincane. Elula kakhulu ekusebenziseni. Ukubuya okuphambili kungukuhlaziywa okuphezulu. Kuthatha umswakama owengeziwe ovela emoyeni bese uyibuyisela emuva lapho kushintsha umswakama. Ngaleyo ndlela ihlela ama-microcliest endlini.

Kodwa-ke, ngemibandela yomswakama ophezulu, amanzi aqoqiwe aqala ukucekela phansi ukungcola. Ngakho-ke, isetshenziselwa kuphela imisebenzi yangaphakathi emakamelweni owomile. Kwomzuzu, kufanelekile ukuba unqande ngaphansi kwalokhu kwama-analog, amandla nezindleko eziphakeme. Ngokuqondanisa kwezindonga kuzofanele uchithe inani elihle.

Usimende nesihlabathi

Inhlanganisela eqinile kakhulu neqinile. Ngohlelo olufanele lusebenza amashumi eminyaka. Ukungazweli kumswakama kanye namaconsi okushisa.

Ingxube kasimende nesihlabathi kuveze izinga lokungahambi kahle. Ihlukile izindleko eziphansi. Uma kunesidingo, ungawenza ube ngokwakho. Amaphutha, udinga ukwazi ngesisindo esikhulu kanye noplastiki ophansi kwezinto ezibonakalayo.

Amapulasitiki angeniswa ekwakhekeni kwawo, kepha akuyixazululi ngokuphelele inkinga. Isisindo sesihlabathi sikasimende kunzima kakhulu ukuwabeka. Imisa isikhathi eside kakhulu, ngakho-ke umsebenzi welule isikhathi eside.

Upulazi uhlukile ngosayizi we-filler efakiwe ekwakhiweni kwawo. Imvamisa lesi sihlabathi se-quartz. Okusemkhulu, ukungahambi kahle okukhulu kungavala ikhambi. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye ubulukhuni be-coating eqediwe lenyuka. Ngakho-ke, akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa ukulungiswa kokuqondanisa kokugcina. Umsebenzi wakhe ukulungiselela isisekelo sale nqubo.

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Yini i-spachure

Izingxube zenzelwe ukukala amaphutha amancane. Ngosizo lwabo, ukuqondanisa kokugcina kwenziwa, ngemuva kwalokho isisekelo singapendwe, ukulimala ngephepha lodonga, njll. Ukwakheka kwezinto ezibonakalayo kuyafana nokunamathisela udaka, kepha ngokungafani nalo, i-filler inosayizi omncane. Ngalesi sisekelo, izidakamizwa zama-putty zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu.

• Qala. Kufaka phakathi i-filler enkulu, okuvumela ukuthi kulale ungqimba olwanele nokwenele. Isetshenziselwa ukufakwa kwezinga lokuqala kwendiza. Inamandla amakhulu, ihlanzwe kabi, ishiya ubulukhuni obuncane.
• Qeda. Ngokwenziwa kwayo, kusetshenziswa kuphela izingxenyana ezimbalwa zesihlabathi. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngingamazinga ngokuphelele isisekelo. Kuhlelwe kahle, kunikeza indiza eyisicaba, kepha amandla mancane kunalokho okuqala. Isetshenziswe njengesendlalelo sokugcina ngaphansi kokuphela kokugcina.

Kukhona futhi udaka lwendawo yonke. Kuhlanganisa izakhiwo zombili izinketho. Ingasetshenziswa njengokuqalisa noma ukuqeda. Kuliqiniso, endabeni yokugcina, umphumela uzoba mubi kakhulu kunanini lapho usebenzisa i-analog.

Ngohlobo lwento eyisisekelo, i-Putty ihlukaniswe ngezilwane eziningana.

• Gypsum. Ipulasitiki, ukomisa okusheshayo, isisindo esingasindi. Kubalulekile emisebenzini yangaphakathi. Kusebenza kuphela amakamelo owomile.
• Usimende. Ukumelana nomswakama, ukunamathela okuhlala isikhathi eside, okunzima. Kubekwa kuma-facades nasemakamelweni anomswakama ophezulu. Iphefumulelwe kabi, yomile ende.
• Polymer. Kungaba yi-acrylic noma i-latex. Ukuvikelwa komswakama, okuvinjelwe, ipulasitiki, kusetshenziswe kalula, kubonakaliswa ukunamathela okuhle kunoma yikuphi ukugqoka. Ukubuya okuphambili kuyindleko ephezulu.
• Glue uwoyela. Kahle ilungiselela ukuhlobisa eminye imihlobiso ngokhuni kanye nokhonkolo. Imvamisa ibekwa ngaphansi kopende. "Kusebenza" ngisho nasendaweni emanzi.

Sibhale izinhlobo ezijwayelekile kuphela ezibonakalayo, ziningi kakhulu. Ngayinye yazo yakhelwe ukuxazulula umsebenzi othile, ngakho-ke kukhethiwe ngokuya ngemibandela ethile.

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Uyini umehluko phakathi kodaka kusuka ku-putty

Naphezu kokufana kwezingoma, izinto zokwakha zihluke ngokuphelele. Umehluko omkhulu ulele ngosayizi wokusanhlamvu we-filler. Ake sichaze ukuthi kungani kubaluleke kakhulu. Ububanzi bokusanhlamvu bunquma ubukhulu obuphezulu bengqimba, engabekwa. Okuningi, ukuthi, ngokulandelana, ungqimba omkhulu. Ngakho-ke, isisindo esibusayo esinosizi esikhulu singavumelanisa ukuphambuka kusuka endizeni, kudonsela ukungahambi kahle okubalulekile.

Ama-Putty Aste anama-rain amancane awakwazi. Kepha ngosizo lwayo ungathola indawo ebushelelezi kahle, ngaphandle kwama-bulbs amancane nemigodi. Umehluko omkhulu wokuxuba unquma lonke umehluko.

• Amandla okuxuba okubumba, nezinye izinto ezilinganayo, ziphakeme kakhulu. Ichazwa yi-IT kalula: ama-granules amakhulu asebenza njengoflicker awo, ahambe kanzima kunokuba mncane.
• I-shrinkage ingaphansi kakhulu noma ingekho kumathuluzi okubeka, ngakho-ke athambekele kancane ekuqhekekeni noma ekuhlolweni. Inqobo nje uma ubuchwepheshe besicelo sabo abuphulwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zezingoma zokuphamba zihlala ziphansi kune-putty.

Umehluko ngendlela yokusebenzisa izinto

Izindlela zokusebenzisa izingoma zihlukile kakhulu. Ake siqale ngodaka. Kubekwa ngale ndlela.

1. Isisekelo asikhululiwe ezinsalweni zezinsalela zakudala, zahlanzwa kanye nomhlabathi.
2. Ngosizo lwe-trowel, ikhambi elinomzamo othile liphambukela odongeni. Ngakho-ke inamathela kangcono.
3. Ukubusa, uma umsebenzi wenziwa kuma-beacons, noma isigamu sesisindo sisatshalaliswa odongeni.

Uma i-curvature ephezulu inkulu kakhulu, azikho ngaphansi kwezingqimba ezintathu zesixazululo. Kwenziwa kanjalo.

• Fafaza. Ubukhulu obungu-3-5 mm.
• Priming. Ungqimba oluyisisekelo. Ingafakwa ngomukeli owodwa noma isinyathelo ngesinyathelo. Ubukhulu bokwakheka okukodwa akufanele kwedlule ku-5-6 mm. Ngokuqinisa ukuqeda, ukuqiniswa kusetshenziswa yigridi ekhethekile.
• Mboza. Qeda ukushuba ungqimba hhayi ngaphezulu kuka-3 mm. Isebenzisa i-paste ethosiwe kahle.

Ngakho-ke sebenza ngesimangalo esingewonakele. I-Gypsum Mixnes ibeka njengokuvutha amalangabi odongeni, njengoba zinwebeka kakhulu. Kungenzeka indlela yeStucco ne-Machine. Lokhu kuthuthukisa kakhulu umkhiqizo. Kulokhu, inqwaba yondla isisekelo ngaphansi kwengcindezi, enikeza ukunamathela okungcono. Kepha ukuqondanisa okwenziwa ngesandla kusekhona, bheka ividiyo.

Amanye amasu asetshenziselwa i-shtcloth, enaka ukuthi ungqimba kufanele ube mncane kakhulu. Inani elincane lokunamathisela livaliwe eThuluzi, bese lisatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo endizeni.

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Indawo yesicelo

Umehluko obalulekile phakathi kosaka kusuka kumanga ama-putty emkhakheni wabo wokusebenzisa. I-Plaster Material ikhethiwe ukuze kulungiswe i-curvature ebalulekile yezindawo zokuphambuka nokuphambuka endizeni. Kungenzeka ukulungisa umehluko we-oda le-50 mm. Ukuze umsebenzi wenziwe ngokufanelekile, kufanele kulandelwe izidingo eziyisisekelo.

• Uma umehluko obalulekile uyadingeka, izingqimba eziningana zenhlanganisela ziphakeme kakhulu. Ngamunye wabo akufanele abe ngaphezulu kuka-7 mm.
• Ngezendlalelo, ukuphakama okungaphezulu kuka-30 mm empeleni kuyaqinisa, ngaphandle kwalokho kuncipha ngokungenakugwenywa.
• Uma kunamaconsi angaphezu kuka-50 mm, mhlawumbe okukhethwa kukho okungcono kakhulu kuzoba ukuvumelanisa kwepulangwe noma kufakwe ophahleni omisiwe.

I-putty isetshenziselwa ukuthola indawo ebushelelezi kahle. Ubukhulu ekuphakameni komehluko, obungafakwa ngosizo lwayo, yi-15 mm. Izendlalelo ezimnandi zithambekele ekunciphiseni nasenkingeni.

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Ukulandelana komsebenzi

Ngemuva kokujwayelana nezimpawu eziphambili nomehluko ekuhlanganisweni, kuyacaca ukuthi bazisebenzise ezimweni ezihlukile. Kepha kuvame ukubalethe ngokuhlukile. Sizohlaziya ukuthi okokuqala: udaka noma uPutty.

• Okwezindawo ezinemifantu, imigodi, amaconsi angama-50 mm kanye nokuvumelana kwezenzo okuthe xaxa kuzofana nalokhu: ukuhlanzwa kwezenzo kuzofana nalokhu: Ukuhlanzwa, ukuhlela, ukuhlela okukodwa, okuqala kanye nama-pulty.
• Ngezizathu ezinendiza efanelekile kanye nokuphazamiseka okuncane, elinye i-algorithm elisebenzayo: ukuhlanza, uhlelo lokusebenza lomhlabathi, ukufakwa kwesisombululo sokuqala se-spacion, ukufuduka, ukusebenzisa ukwakheka kokuqeda.
• Uma ingaphezulu libushelelezi, ngaphandle kweziphambeko ezibonakalayo, kufanele kudilizwe ukunamathisela. Lokhu kwanele ukunikeza ubushelelezi obufunayo.

Naphezu komehluko obalulekile phakathi kwezinto zokwakha ezimbili, kuzodingeka amakhono athile ukuze asebenze nabo. Uma kuhlelwe ukufaka izingxubevange ngokuzimela, kungcono ukuqala kokuqala kwezingcezwana ezingezinhle,

Kuyadingeka ukwenza lokhu ngokukhanyisa okuhle, futhi ucubungule umphumela, kufanelekile ukushintsha ukuqondiswa kokukhanyisa okukhanyayo. Ngakho-ke amaphutha angaphezu kokungabonakali ayebonakala.

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