Abanini bezindlu zezwe bavame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhambisa amanzi emithombo yabo nemithombo. Thinta ukuthi yiliphi ipumpeli kubo ukuze bakhethe bona basebenze unyaka wonke.
Yiliphi iphampu ebusika elingcono?
Amaphampu angaphansi afakwa ngqo emithonjeni, amakamelo okuqeqesha nezinto ezifanayo. Amaphampu anjalo avame ukuvikeleka ngokuthembekile ekuchayweni kwamazinga okushisa aphansi futhi awadingi ukufakwa okwengeziwe (kuncike kwinqwaba ezanele yepompo engezansi ngaphansi kwezinga lokuqanda). Iziteshi zokuzikhulula zokuzijabulisa kule nhlonipho zisengozini enkulu, njengoba zifakwe ngaphezu kwezinga lamanzi. Ukusebenza konyaka wonke, kufanele kufakwe egumbini elifudumele. Umklamo wamapayipi wazo kufanele abe kangangokuba angahlala asheshe futhi afezeke ngempumelelo (ngokwesibonelo, lapho ingozi noma ukulungisa).
I-SB (Grundfos) amaphampu we-Pumps amnandi wamanzi. Amaphampu wakho ahlukaniswa ngumsindo ophansi lapho usebenza, uma kunesidingo, ungakuhlukanisa kalula
I-Sterwins Garden Pump ephathekayo ihlinzeka ngokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi ebangeni elifinyelela ku-100 m ngokuphakama kwethonsi lika-45 m. Ukusebenza kuze kufike ku-3500 l / h
Izigaba ezilungele ukufudumeza i-Xlauder zokufudumeza kwangaphandle kanye nokushisa kwangaphakathi (Caleo)
Izigaba Zokushisa Zamahhala ze-Freezstop ("Izinhlelo Ezikhethekile Nezobuchwepheshe")
I-Coupling (Seal) Caleo yokungena ngentambo yokushisa ngaphakathi kwepayipi
IBorehole Headband (DJILEX)
Ukufakwa kwe-XPS.
Izinto zokufudumeza: I-Polystyrere Foam "HICHF 35 SG"
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani iphampu unyaka wonke?
Izinhlelo zonyaka zokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi ozimele akudingeki zivikelwe ekuqedeni. Imishini yokupompa ingafakwa emakamelweni angenakushiswa, namapayipi - afakwe emiseleni engajulile noma evulekile kwizisekelweni. Kepha ungakhohlwa ukuthi konke ukuxhumana kwehlobo kufanele kukhishwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi sasebusika. Amapayipi kumele abekwe ngemithambeka (okungenani i-1%) ekuqondisweni kokuqiniswa kwemfucuza. Ngaphandle kwalokho, izindawo zasendaweni ezinabaqoqi - amaphakethe lapho kuzosala khona (iqhwa) uketshezi ngemuva kokuphela kwesizini kuzoba (ukuqaqeka).
Ungakhohlwa ukunqamula ngokuthembekile kwamanzi ngaphambi kokuqala inkathi ebandayo.
Imishini ikhishwa emanzini ngokusebenzisa izinto ezihambelana nezinto zokudonsa. Isibonelo, kumaphampu angaphezulu, kusetshenziswa ipulaki ekhishini endaweni enjalo ezansi kwezindlu. Ukufaka imishini kufanele kunikeze ukufinyelela okulula kwale plug.
UMikhail Trementv, inhloko yoMnyango Wezentengiso Wezinto Zasekhaya "Grundfos":
Phakathi kwamaphutha ajwayelekile ekuhlelweni kwamaphampu wokuphakelwa kwamanzi kungaphawulwa lokhu okulandelayo: Ukungalandelwa kwamazinga okujula kokubekwa kwezokuxhumana kwesizini yonke ngaphandle kokuthola izehlakalo ezengeziwe zokulwa nokulwa nokulwa nokulwa nokulwa nokulwa nokulwa nokuwohloka. Njengokugcina, ngokwesibonelo, ukufakwa noma ukusetshenziswa kwentambo yokushisa kungabhekwa; Ukuntuleka komoya ngaphakathi endlini (kahle, i-caisson) ukufaka iphampu nokudonsa kwayo. Ngenxa yalokho, kubangela amandla ngaphezulu kwemishini. Ngesikhathi esifudumele, ebhekisisa ama-elekthromechanical amayunithi kungenzeka; Abasebenzisi bahlala bakhohlwa ukuxhumana okungenalutho ngaphambi kokuqala isikhathi sasebusika.
Uma uhlelo lusemkhawulweni ozungele unyaka, khona-ke ukufakwa kanye nokunikezwa kwamanzi kuyadingeka kubo bonke ubude bawo. Okokusebenza ngokweqile kuleli cala kufakiwe emakamelweni angena emoyeni anokushisa komoya okuhle (kunconyelwe hhayi ngaphansi kwama-5 ° C). Kungaba amakamelo angaphansi komhlaba (amakhonsathi, izingibe), umgodi wemithombo, ongaphansi kwezindlu. Imishini ingafakwa endlini, kepha ungakhohlwa ukuthi iphampu likhiqiza umsindo lapho lisebenza. Ngakho-ke, ekhaya, khetha amaphampu omsindo aphansi (le pharamitha ikhonjiswa ngabakhiqizi abaningi).
Isikimu esilinganiselwe se-Pump Ukusetshenziswa konyaka
1 - ukuvuvukala kwenhlabathi emngceleni ongaphandle komthombo; 2 - Impompo imiswe ngentambo; I-3 - Ipayipi livulwe ngaphansi kwezinga lokuqala kwenhlabathi; 4 - kahle isivalo
Lapho ukhetha indawo yokufaka isiteshi sepompo noma sokupompa, ungakhohlwa ukuthi idivaysi ivikelekile emazingeni okushisa aphansi.
Ikhebula nomgodi (ukubeka imishini yokupompa noma ukuqeda imithombo yemithombo) kubekwe ukuze imishini ingaphansi kwezinga lokuqhwa. Ukufakwa okwengeziwe kwezindonga zazo ezivelelayo zesendlalelo senhlabathi (okungenani 0.5 m) noma ukuqeda amagumbi angaphansi komhlaba kusuka ngaphakathi kokufakelwa okushisayo okuvinjelwe (polystyrere Foam, i-polyurethane Foam). Okwezindandatho zokhonkolo, abakhiqizi abaningi bendawo bakhiqiza i-polymer "igobolondo", evala indandatho ekhonkolo evela ezinhlangothini nangaphezulu; Izindleko zesethi eyenziwe ngomumo yokufakelwa kwendandatho eyodwa enokuphakama kwama-50 cm kanti ububanzi bama-100 cm buzoba cishe ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-3-5.
Isibonelo sokusetshenziswa kanyekanye kwezinto zokufaka kanye nentambo yokushisa
Umgodi wemithombo lapho kufakwa khona amaphampu noma amaphampu angaphansi komhlaba, afakwa emlonyeni wekhanda kuze kufike emngceleni weqhwa (ngokwethembeka, ukufakwa kungama-30-50 cm ngaphansi kophawu olukholwayo). Imithombo yemithombo nayo ifudumele noma ngokuzimela, noma ungathenga umkhiqizo ophelile. Izindleko zekhava yensimbi enobubanzi obungu-100 cm ngokufakwa kwe-polymer kucishe kube ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-4-6.
Ukulahleka kokushisa okuyisisekelo kudlula embozweni yensimbi ye-hatch
Uma ipayipi lingakwazi ukuqhuma emhlabathini ngaphansi kwezinga lokuqandisa, ikakhulukazi esigabeni sokufaka endlini, kuhambisana nentambo yokufudumeza nokufaka insimbi yokufudumeza kanye nokungenisa. Kufanele usebenzise ikhebula elinomthamo we-10-30 w / m; Amasethi akhethekile wokushisa amapayipi yi-caleo, wst, devi, njll. Ukufakwa ngaphakathi kwepayipi, kusetshenziswa izikejana ezikhethekile zokuqiniseka okuvalekile.
Inketho yokufakelwa kwezindandatho zikakhonkolo ngamashidi we-polymer
1 - Indandatho ekhonkolo; 2 - "Itheyiphu" eyenziwe ngamashidi agoqiwe we-polymer engavikeleki-i-polymer, ubukhulu be-50 mm; I-3 - I-LID kahle, kusukela ekufakweni okungashintshiwe
Izindleko zekhebula esethiwe, kuya ngohlobo nobude (ngokwesilinganiso kusuka ku-1 kuye ku-25 m), zisukela kwezinkulungwane ezingama-2-3 kuya kwezinkulungwane eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-10-15. Ngokufanayo, kufanele kufakwe i-insud kanye nokungena kwepayipi kusuka phansi komsele kuya endlini.
Intambo kagesi yokushisa ilungele ukuyisebenzisa ukufudumeza amapayipi ngasikhathi sinye ephelele ngokufakwa, okuzovikela ipayipi ekulahlekelweni kokushisa
Ukuvikelwa okushisayo kwamapayipi, ukufakwa kokushisa kwendandatho kusuka ezintweni zokwenziwa ze-high-density asetshenziswa.
