Ama-radiator we-aluminium abhekwa njengomunye we-efunwa kakhulu. Sizosho ukuthi kungani bekhethiwe, qhathanisa nabancintisana futhi baveze isilinganiso sabakhiqizi abahle kakhulu.
Kungani befunwa kanjalo
ERussia, lapho ubusika buhlala khona izinyanga, ukushisa kubaluleke kakhulu. Umnikazi womshado uzokwenza konke ukuze asebenze kahle kakhulu futhi uma kungenzeka kungabizi. Prakthiza kukhombisa ukuthi isidingo samabhethri e-aluminium akhula ngokuqinile. Ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi ngokwesilinganiso se-Aluminium Heating Radiator akuhlali zihlala ezindaweni zokuqala, zinezinzuzo eziningi ezibaluleke kakhulu:
- Ukusebenza okuhle okushisayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izingxenye zifudunyezwa ngokushesha. Ngenxa yalokhu, kungenzeka ukuthi ulawule ngempumelelo izinga lokushisa lokushisa ngaphakathi.
- Uhlobo oluklanywe ngokukhethekile lwedivayisi. Kwenza sikwazi ukushisa igumbi ngasikhathi sinye ngezindlela ezimbili: imisebe eshisayo evela ebusweni kanye ne-convection. Ngenxa yalokho, umoya ufudumeza ngokulinganayo ngokulinganayo.
- Isisindo esincane. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ubeke idivaysi yodwa uma kunesidingo futhi kusiza ukuthuthwa. Ama-fasteners aqinisiwe awadingeki.
- Ivolumu encane yangaphakathi. Okwezinhlelo ezizimele ngephampu yokujikeleza yamandla aphansi, kuhle kakhulu.
- Amandla aphezulu. Isigaba esisodwa sinika amandla afinyelela kuma-200 w amandla aphezulu, aphakeme kakhulu kunalokho kwama-analog.
- Ukubuka okukhangayo. Ezitolo ungathola imishini hhayi kuphela imvelo emhlophe, kodwa futhi nanoma yimuphi omunye umbala.
Umenzi ukhipha izingxenye zethoni ehluke kakhulu. Kulaba, vele uqoqe ibhethri lomthunzi olifunayo noma i-multicolor yasekuqaleni
-->Kwababi abafanelekile kufanelekile ukuhlala ngokuzwela kwikhwalithi ye-coolant. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngo-ph. Uma iphakeme kune-7-8, khona-ke ama-radiator avela ku-aluminium ngeke asebenze isikhathi eside. Kubalulekile futhi ukuntula ukungcola ku-liquid, ikakhulukazi okuqondayo. Bayakwazi ukulimaza ifilimu langaphakathi lisuka ku-oxides, elivikela insimbi ekubhujisweni, futhi inqubo yokubhujiswa izokwethulwa.
Ngokufanayo, ngokufafaza kwe-polymer, okukhona kwamanye amamodeli.
Ngakho-ke, uma kungekho kungenzeka aguqule ikhwalithi ye-coolant, okungukuthi, kwenzeka lapho usebenzisa uhlelo oluyinhlanganisela oluphakathi, udinga ukulungele ukuphuma okusheshayo kwezigaba. Ingcindezi yokusebenza encane yokusebenza kochungechunge lwamamodeli nayo ihlobene, okuyingozi ukugcona ngama-hydrowards aqinile.
Lapho uthenga kubalulekile ukubuza ububanzi besiteshi esimile. Kwesinye isikhathi zincane kakhulu kangangokuba izimbobo zivalwe ngokushesha nge-inclusions ezenzeka ku-fluid. Ngokusekelwe kulokhu, ama-radiator we-aluminium angcono ukukhetha indlu yangasese lapho ikhwalithi ye-coolant ingalawulwa, ingcindezi yokusebenza namanye amapharamitha. Lapho ufaka ezakhiweni eziningi ezinezitezi eziningi, ingozi yengozi iyanda.
Inani lezingxenye lingahluka, konke kuncike emandleni afiselekayo edivayisi.
-->Yimaphi ama-radinors a-aluminium angcono: ukusakaza noma ukukhishwa
Izici zemishini zincike kakhulu endleleni yokukhiqizwa kwayo. Kungaba khona ezimbili zazo.Lydleva
Kubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kukaSilomini, i-aluminium kanye ne-silicon alloy. Ihlala isikhathi eside kune-metal "ehlanzekile". Ukuncibilika kuthululelwa amafomu alungiselelwe, lapho kuphotha khona. Ngenxa yalokhu, izingxenye ezihlukile ziyatholakala, ezivalelwa ngokulandelayo eziphakathi nendawo yamagesi we-inert. Ubuchwepheshe obunjalo buqinisekisa amandla aphezulu omkhiqizo.
Amamodeli we-Alloy abonakala ngokuqina nokwethenjwa kwamakhompiyutha, abonakala ngokucindezela okukhulu kokusebenza. Uma kunesidingo, inani lezingxenye lingandiswa noma lehlile. Kungcono ukuthi ongoti benze lo msebenzi. Idivaysi ebalulekile ye-minus iyindleko ephezulu, enqunywa yinkimbinkimbi yokukhiqizwa.
Amamodeli abunjiwe athembekile futhi aqinile, angafakwa ezinhlelweni eziphezulu zokucindezela. Izindleko ziyabonakala ngenhla
-->Ukukhishwa
Le ndlela ivele ngenye indlela eya e-cast ukuze inciphise izindleko zokukhiqiza. Imininingwane ayibunjiwe, kepha icindezelwe ngosizo lwe-extred. Incipha insimbi, inikeze ifomu elidingekayo. Izinto eziqediwe zizocindezelwa ngabaqoqi be-cast. Ngakho-ke kuvela isigaba. Ngenhlanganisela yabo, ukuxhumana okuhlangene nama-gaskets noma i-glue eyinhlanganisela yamamodeli ashibhile asetshenziswa kakhulu.
Inzuzo enkulu yezinhlobo ze-Extrusion iyintengo ephansi. Ukudluliswa kwabo kokushisa kuphakeme kancane ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwensimbi yesibili njengezinto zokwakha. Kepha lokhu akubalulekile. Kepha amandla esizathu esifanayo aphansi. Okubi kakhulu nokuqina, ngoba ama-gaskets ahluleka. I-glue eyinhlanganisela nayo ayithembeki kakhulu. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ukwakhiwa kwengxenye, engeza / ukubhalisela izinto akunconywa.
Ama-radiator e-extrunce enziwe nge-aluminium yesibili. Bangaphansi ngokusobala ngamandla e-stratia
-->Qhathanisa nezinye izinhlobo zama-radiator
Kuyajabulisa njalo kumthengi ongaba khona: Yimaphi ama-radiator angcono: i-aluminium, yethusi noma enye? Akunakwenzeka ukuthi uphendule nakanjani, ngoba uhlobo ngalunye lwenzelwe izimo ezithile zokusebenza. Sizozama ukubiza abaholi ekusebenzeni okubaluleke kakhulu.Amandla we-Thermal
Izinkomba ezinhle kakhulu kwithusi ne-aluminium, ngaphansi nje kwe-bimetal. Banikela ngama-200 W. Le nkomba iphansi kancane ngensimbi nensimbi. Ngokuvamile, noma yimaphi ala madivayisi azoba yinhle. Ukuphela kwengqondo kungukuphela. Kungukuphela kwensimbi e-cast, ngakho-ke ifudumeza isikhathi eside kakhulu. Kepha futhi unikeza ukushisa okuqoqiwe kancane. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi walo madivayisi kunzima ukulawula.
Ukushisa kwe-Fluid
Kuzinhlelo lapho amaconsi abukhali okushisa koketshezi oluthutha kungenzeka, kubalulekile ukuthi insimbi ingakwazi ukubabekezelela ngaphandle kokubandlulula izici zabo. Okuhle kunakho konke okwenza ithusi futhi libe yinsimbi. Uma le nkomba iqhathanisa okwenziwa yi-radiators okungcono, insimbi noma i-aluminium, kuvela ukuthi ukulahlekelwa kokuqala. Kungcono ukungafaki lapho uketshezi lungafudumeza lube ngu-110c.Ingcindezi yokusebenza
Isimilo esibalulekile esinquma ubukhulu bemishini. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, kusuka kubha engu-16 kuye ku-36, kubekezelele i-bimetal. Ingasetshenziswa kunoma yiziphi izinhlelo. I-Copper kancane ngemuva kwakhe lags ngebha yayo engu-16. Umthwalo omncane omncane ungadlulisa amabhethri ensimbi. Le yibha le-10-12. I-Aluminium "ibamba" kusuka kubha engu-6 kuye ku-25. Konke kuncike kumkhiqizi kanye nemodeli.
Uhlobo lokuphola
Amanzi kuphela angasetshenziswa ohlelweni olumaphakathi, kanti amanye ama-ketshezi asetshenziswa ekuzimele. Ngensimbi, ithusi futhi senzeke. Amadivayisi we-Aluminium ezimweni ezinjalo awathandeki, yize kukhona ukuxutshwa ngqo amabhethri anjalo.
Lapho ukhetha i-radiator, kubalulekile ukunquma uhlobo lokuxhuma. Kungaba phansi noma ngaphezulu
-->Ama-radiator aphezulu we-aluminium wokushisa ama-radiators: ukukala abakhiqizi
Ikhwalithi yemishini evela ku-aluminium kanye nezimpawu zayo eziphambili zincike ngqo kulokho okukhishwe kubani. Sinikeza isilinganiso esincane lapho abakhiqizi abadumile kakhulu abakhona.1. Amadivayisi ase-Italy
Mhlawumbe okuhle kakhulu lapha kuzoba yi-Italy Brands Sira, Global, Ferroli kanye Faral. Bakhiqiza amadivaysi aphezulu anezici ezinhle zokusebenza. Iningi lazo limbozwe nge-koqweqwe olukhethekile lokuvimbela ukushisa, okumelana nethonya ngisho namanzi abilayo. Ingaphakathi livalwa yi-polymer coating. Ivikela ngokuthembekile kwensimbi ekugqwaneni. Kuliqiniso, kuphela uma kungalinyazwa yi-coolant esezingeni eliphakeme.
Ingcindezi yokusebenza itholakala kwimfoloko ebanzi kusuka kubha engu-16 kuye ku-25. Lezi zinkomba ezinhle kakhulu ezikuvumela ukuthi usebenze ezinhlelweni zokucindezela okukhulu futhi udlulise ama-hydrowards. Ukuvela kwemishini yase-Italy nakho kuphakeme. Abakhiqizi banikela ngemiklamo nemibala ehlukahlukene. Imikhiqizo yale mikhiqizo ayishibhile, kepha ithembekile futhi ihlala isikhathi eside, ngokuya ngemithetho yokusebenza kwayo.
Ama-radiator amahle futhi athembekile avela kumkhiqizi wase-Italy azosebenza isikhathi eside futhi ahlobise noma iyiphi ingaphakathi.
-->2. Imishini yaseRussia
Kulesi sigaba, izitembu ezimbili zithathwa njengezibaholi: Rifar neRoyal. Imishini ekhiqizwa ngaphansi kowokuqala ihlotshaniswe ngaphansi kwelayisense evela emhlabeni wonke. Ngakho-ke, kuqhathaniswa nalo ngekhwalithi nezimpawu. Ingasebenza kumanethiwekhi aphezulu wokucindezela. Ukucutshungulwa okukhethekile kwenza kube ukumelana kakhulu nomonakalo owenziwe ngomshini. Ifakwe izimbobo zezobuchwepheshe zezingxenye zokuwasha. Ubunzima obukhulu buwukuzwela kwe-acidity ye-coolant.
Imikhiqizo yasebukhosini ingumkhiqizo ogcwele waseRussia ohambelana kahle nezimo zokusebenza zasendaweni. Kubalulekile uma ucabanga ukuthi ungayikhetha kanjani imishini efanelekile. Ngokukhiqizwa kwezindlu, kwasetshenziswa i-alloy nge-titanium ne-silicon izengezo, ezandisa kakhulu amandla. Ukhulise ukudluliswa kokushisa, ukuhlanganiswa koqweqwe oluqinile. Ama-Gaskets we-Rasketh enziwe ngento ekhethekile ngangokunokwenzeka ekubukekeni kokuvuza.
Imishini yaseRussia ayiphansi kwe-European, kodwa kwamanye amapharamitha futhi idlula kuyo
-->3. Imikhiqizo yaseChina
Iningi lale mikhiqizo liyikhwalithi ephansi ngokungagwizi ngezakhiwo ezisebenza ngokungagculisi. I-Plus kuphela ibhekwa njengezindleko eziphansi. Kodwa-ke, kulesi sigaba kukhona abakhiqizi abahlonishwayo. Omunye wabo uRommel. Ngaphansi kwalolu hlobo, amabhethri wesigaba esinengcindezi yokusebenza ephezulu ye-ATM engu-16. Banokufafaza kwangaphakathi okuvikelayo, bangaxhunyaniswa ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi.
Efulethini, angeke zikhethwe, kepha zenzelwa indlu yangasese zifanelekile. Imikhiqizo efanayo ikhiqiza iMaxterm, STI, EPICO. Bonke banikeza isiqinisekiso isikhathi esiyiminyaka emi-5 kuye kwayi-10. Lesi ngenye indlela eyamukelekayo yesabelomali yokufana okubizayo yabakhiqizi baseYurophu. Inqobo nje lapho kukhethwe isitolo esikhethekile, lapho umsuka wezimpahla ubhalwe phansi khona.
Izici zemishini evela ku-aluminium, njengoba kungekho okunye kuncike endleleni yokukhiqiza nekhwalithi. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi iyiphi inkampani ekhiqizwayo. Ungakhohliswa ngokushibhile futhi uthole imikhiqizo yemvelaphi engaqondakali. Inzuzo Emihlekile Ingenza Songa izindleko ezinkulu zokuqeda okuphuthumayo kanye nokulungiswa okulandelayo.
Isikhathi eside, i-radiator esezingeni eliphakeme kuphela evela kumenzi othembekile izosebenza. Ungajahi izinzuzo ezingabazayo futhi uthenge imishini yemvelaphi engaqondakali
-->Ukuze wenze iphutha, ukhetha ukuthi kungcono, i-aluminium noma i-radiator yensimbi, futhi mhlawumbe yethusi, udinga ukunquma ngemibandela yokusebenza kwawo. Zombili izinketho zokuqala zilungele izinhlelo ezizimele ezinengcindezi ephansi. Amabhethri ensimbi wohlobo lwe-tubular no-lamellar nawo angasetshenziswa amafulethi. I-Copper iyindawo yonke, kepha ibiza kakhulu. Ngenqubo yokuzikhethela, into esemqoka ukufundela ngokucophelela amadokhumenti ukuze uqonde ukuthi ngabe imodeli ethandiweyo ibilungele amapharamitha ayo ezobuchwepheshe.
