Sikhuluma ukuthi hlobo luni lwe-PVC LINELEUM okungenzeka futhi kungenzeka ukulubeka esitezi esifudumele.
I-Linoleum yanamuhla ye-PVC ikuvumela ukuba wenze phansi kwezobuciko, futhi ukusetshenziswa kokuqeda ngamaphethini ahlukile kulula ukuzuza izakhiwo. Izinto zokuqeda eziphelelwe kahle zizohlala zingaphansi kwe-laminate.
Yini i-linoleum pvc
Ngokusho kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ama-linoleum anamuhla angahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amahlanu amakhulu, okukodwa kwalokho okungu-polyvinyl chloride logoleum. Kukhiqizwa ku-Fomed, indwangu, ukushisa kanye nokufakwa okuzwakalayo okungafakwanga izisekelo ezingekho emthethweni noma ezingaxubile, ezingashadile nezibunjiwe eziningi.
Izinzuzo zezinto ezibonakalayo
- Ubumsulwa obungatholakali ngokwemvelo.
- Izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlobisa nezimpawu ezinamandla zivumela i-linoleum ukuncintisana emakamelweni okulala kanye namakamelo okuhlala anama-laminate noma ekhaphethi, nasemakhishini nasemakhishini ase-ceramic.
- Akadeleli phansi izimbangi zakhe nasekupheleni kwenkonzo: iningi lemikhiqizo ye-linoleum yenzelwe ukusetshenziswa iminyaka engu-7-10, kanti eminye - neminyaka engama-30. Qaphela ukuthi ukwelula ukumbozwa kokumboza, kubalulekile ukuvikela amaphutha amakhulu ekusebenzeni nasekusebenzeni.
- Izinhlobonhlobo zama-linoleum anamuhla ahlaba umxhwele. Futhi njalo ngonyaka amaqoqo avuselelwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinguquko azisatshalaliswa hhayi kuphela ekwakhiweni, kodwa futhi nasezakhiweni zemikhiqizo.
- I-Linoleum ihlala iyindawo enhle kakhulu yentando yeningi. Ikhwalithi ephezulu kuphela, izinhlobo zokunethezeka ezisondela kumanani entengo ye-laminate ne-Parquet Board.
- Ngokufana kokulula nezindleko eziphansi zokubeka, khona-ke ulayini usazi ngokulingana.
Ngezansi sinikeza itafula elihlanganisiwe
okutholuzayo | Amaminiya |
| Ukumelana namanzi nomswakama. | Impahla inemvelaphi yokufakelwa. |
| Mncane, ube nesisindo esincane. | Wesaba ukushisa ugwayi kanye nemidlalo. |
| Izinzile ngokushisa kanye nomswakama oscillations. | Kunezindawo endaweni yokuxhumana isikhathi eside nezinto zenjoloba yombala. |
| Ukugqokwa ngokwanele. | Ukubeka izimbobo eziguqukayo, uhlelo lokuhlelwa kwamamojula nokumaka okunembile kwesisekelo kuyadingeka. |
| Yehlisa imisindo yokwethuka. | Izigqoko ezigoqiwe azitholeleki. |
| Khulisa ukushisa kwezakhiwo ezifaka izisekelo zesisekelo. | |
| Imibala ehlukahlukene nemihlobiso. | |
| Ukunakekelwa okukhanyayo. | |
| Amanani entengo yeningi. |
Izinhlobo ze-PVC Linoleum nezinselelo
Abakhiqizi abaningi bakwamanye amazwe bakhetha ukuchaza izakhiwo zemikhiqizo yabo ngama-pictograph acacile. Lokhu ngokusobala, futhi kuvumela abathengi ukuthi baqonde ubuciko bento ethile ngaphandle kokuhumusha.Eqa
Uhlobo lwe-Classic - izigqoko ezigoqiwe. Ububanzi babo busukela ku-1.5 kuye ku-4 m. Ngakho-ke, khetha izinto ezivalwa phansi phansi egumbini kulula. Phakathi kwabakhiqizi be-Grabtoplast, iVC, Juteks, Tarkett. Izindleko ze-1 M² of Coatings ziqala ngama-ruble angama-200. Amafulethi avame ukugcwalisa i-linoleum ehlukahlukene ye-PVC enobukhulu obungu-1.5-4,5 mm. Enye yamapharamitha abalulekile ubukhulu bokusebenza kwesendlalelo (0.15-0.3 mm). Ngokusekelwe kulokhu, kanye nokuqina kanye nobunzima, okubonakalayo kunikezwa isigaba sokumelana: 21, 22 noma 23. Class 21 Coatings alungele amakamelo okulala. Emakamelweni okuhlala kanye namakamelo ezingane afanelekile ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo ezingama-22, nasemigqeni nasekhishini - isigaba 23 imikhiqizo noma 33 (Semi-Commerce).
I-Modular Coatings
Izitayela zangempela emhlobisweni zibandakanya ukuhlukahluka, okuhambelana nenguqulo yesimanje yePVC-Coating - ama-32 cm ububanzi, ubude ukusuka ku-90 kuya ku-60 cm noma ama-60 cm kusuka ku-30 kuye ku-60 cm. Izinto ezincane nge Ukuhlobisa okuhlukile kulula ukwengeza kumdwebo woqobo bese uwufaka esikhaleni sanoma yiluphi usayizi nesitayela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhambisa kanye nokubeka amamojula we-vinyl alula kakhulu kunendwangu enobuningi futhi enzima kakhulu. Kulowo ohlela ukulingana phansi wedwa, siyakhumbula ukuthi ngendlela yokufaka, amamojula we-vinyl ahlukaniswe inqaba nokunamathela. Owokuqala akahlelwanga esisekelweni, kepha qinisa omunye ngomunye ngosizo lwezikhiye ezizungeze i-perimeter yento ngayinye. Okwesibili kufanelekile phansi. Ukubeka phansi amapulangwe e-castle ngaphansi kwamandla okungenzi lutho. Futhi ukuze uthole umphumela omuhle wokunamathela okunamathela, ukukhethwa komdwebo kanye nokumaka kwawo okucacile, ukukhetha okulungile kwe-glue futhi ngokuqinisekile kusebenza ngokuqukethwe kwalolu hlobo.
Amaphaneli namathayili ane-linoleum yemvelo
Abathengi abaningi bazibuza: I-PVC tile noma i-linoleum - yini engcono? Abakhiqizi sebevele bahlanganise lezi zinto zokwakha. Abalandeli bayo yonke imvelo, kanye nabantu abanezinhlaka zokuphefumula ezingekho emthethweni kanye nezifo zomuntu ezingafaneleki kufanelekile ukunaka iphaneli nethayela nge-linoleum yemvelo. Lokhu okuqukethwe kwenziwa ngezinto zokwakha zemvelo eziluhlaza: ufulawa wezinkuni, i-resin, i-limestone, i-fiber, i-flaxseed kanye nemibala. Isetshenziswa njengesendlalelo esingaphezulu esekwe kwiphaneli ye-HDF, i-cork substrate ihlelwe ngezansi. Ngenxa yesistimu yokukhiya, amamojula kulula ukuwabeka. I-coating iye yazifakazela kakhulu ngisho nasezindaweni eziphakeme zomsebenzi, njengezindalo namakhishi. Phakathi kwabakhiqizi abaziwayo balo mkhiqizo we-gerflor, i-fobo.
Olunye uhlobo lwama-module e-PVC luyintambo enzima yobukhulu obukhulu: 8-14 mm. Ngokwesakhiwo, afana ne-laminate. Isitofu esibaluleke kakhulu se-HDF sisetshenziswa ngokwaso, ngaphezulu kwalapho kufakwa khona ungqimba lwe-vinyl. I-coating inomsindo omuhle nokufuduka okushisayo, okusongwe ikakhulukazi ezintweni ezinesendlalelo esengeziwe esingezansi. Ukuvikela iziphetho zamapulangwe kusuka ekungeneni komswakama nokuvuvukala, abakhiqizi abaningi baphathwa ngokuthunyelwa okuvimbela ukumelana nomswakama. Kepha sebesebenzisa amamojula we-PVC ngesisekelo samapuleti we-HDF kumagumbi amamanzi noma lapho amanzi evame ukudala, ngokuqapha.
Inqubo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokubeka i-LVC Linoleum yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene
Amamojula Anamathela
Izinkampani eziningi zikhiqizwa ngamamojula we-glu vinyl, phakathi kwawo i-IVC, Porgo, polyflor, i-Tarkett. Izindleko ze-1 m² zale mikhiqizo ziphakeme kunokuba zigoqekile, zisuka kuma-ruble angama-550. Ukwakheka kwezinto kufana nesakhiwo sendwangu yesimanje esongwe. Ubukhulu buncane: 1.8-3 mm.
Isisekelo samamojula anama-adhesive kungaba isisulu esomile (umswakama esingadluli ku-5%) ngokususelwa ku-plaster, usimende noma ngezinto ezibonakalayo - bushelelezi, hlanza, buhlala buhlala phansi. Abakhiqizi abancomi ukuvumelanisa ukunamathela epuletini ye-fiberboard noma i-phaneru, njengoba zikhubazekile lapho ukuguquguquka kokushisa nokushisa komswakama kungama-oscillations. Ukubekwa kwamamojula akuqali odongeni, kepha kusuka kulayini oseCentral Axial ulayini bese uhola ngakunye kwamaqembu. I-glue isetshenziswa esisekelweni nge-spatula ngosayizi wamazinyo akhethiwe. Izingoma ezinamathela zokufaka amamojula we-PVC zikuvumela ukuthi uguqule isikhundla sabo ngaphandle kokubandlulula kwesisekelo, amathayili ngokwawo kanye nekhwalithi ye-clutch. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungqimba lokunamathela alukhululeke kakhulu noma mncane, imvamisa cishe ngo-2 mm. Izinto zibekwe komunye nomunye, zicindezele izandla zazo futhi zigoqele i-roller roller ukuze zisuse umoya. Ukufakwa kobungcweti kuthatha isikhathi esincane. Prance umsebenzi ophansi kwamamojula we-1 M² PVC - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-200. Ngokubekwa okulula kanye nama-ruble angama-300. Ngokwesikimu ngephethini yangempela. Amamojula anama-adhesive anikezela ngezinhlobo ezingenamkhawulo ngombala, ukuhlobisa kanye nephethini yokuhlukumeza. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuqeda okuqediwe kwenza umbono wendawo ye-monolithic. Ungahamba kulo ngosuku olulandelayo, kepha ukubeka ifenisha - usuku ngemuva kwezintathu.
Ngemuva kokulungiswa kwi-glue ye-PVC-Plank, ingaphezulu layo ligingqika yi-roller ekhethekile yerabha, ukuyihambisa kusuka maphakathi kuya emaphethelweni, ikhankotha ama-bubble omoya futhi inikeze okuphelele, okulinganayo kokuqukethwe okuya esisekelweni.
Amapulangwe on izinqaba
Amamojula we-castle PVC afakwe uhlelo "lwe-comb-groove" axhunyiwe ngokumane ahlwitha ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-glue. Le ndlela yokubeka ishesha kakhulu futhi ilula kuneglue.Idizayini yamamojula we-PVC we-Castle PVC ahlukile. Okokuqala, lezi yizinto eziguquguqukayo zobukhulu obuncane buka-4,5-5 mm. Izinto eziphambili kuzo ziyi-polyvinyl chloride noma i-vinyl. Ama-Coatings anjalo angenye yezimo ezivimbela umswakama kakhulu emakethe. Akusizi ngalutho ukuthi zibekwe ngisho nasezindabeni ezimanzi zefulethi. Yize kungcono ukukhetha amathayili we-ceramic ukugeza noma amachibi. Imichilo ye-vinyl ingamanzi, kepha phakathi kweminyaka yobumbano imiswakama yawo ingangena.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamamojula we-vinyl amancanyana kunganciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokulungisa. Bangakuthanda ngqo phansi okudala. Vele, uma kunjalo, zizinze futhi zigxile kakhulu, njengokuthi, ngokwesibonelo, amathayili obukhali, amapulangwe ahleliwe, amabhodi ezinwele ahleliwe, njll. Ukufakwa akwamukeleki ekhaphethi ye-linoleum ebekwe e-linoleum ebekiwe ne-Parquet Board.
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukufakwa kwendiza ngendlela entantayo, i-substrate eminyene idutshulwe esisekelweni esihambisanayo, isibonelo, usayizi oyisisekelo (osheshayo) usayizi we-15 × 1 m² - 314 Ama-ruble) noma i-Livyn Basic (Porgo) 15 × 1 m (1 m² - hlikihla.). Amazinga we-substrate angahambisani amancane kakhulu wesisekelo, aqeda ukudonswa kothuli oluncane nezinye izingxenye ezigcwele, zizonikeza ukwenziwa okuthe xaxa kwesitezi bese kunciphisa umsindo ngenkathi kunciphisa.
Ukufeza umphumela ongcono obonakalayo, amaphaneli abekwe ohlangothini lodonga olude (ukufana nokuwa kokukhanya kusuka efasiteleni). Inqubo iqala odongeni. Ukuxhumeka kokuphela kumugqa ngamunye olandelayo kufanele kuguqulwe okuhlobene nomunye ngokungaphansi kwamasentimitha angama-30. Eduze nezindonga kanye ne-10 mm ubude obuyi-10 m (ububanzi) phansi . Zivaliwe ngama-plinths alungisa phansi, kepha kuphela ezindongeni. Masinyane ngemuva kokuphela komsebenzi, ungahlela ifenisha futhi ujabulele impilo.
Ukuqeda
I-Thinner ye-linoleum, okufushane izidingo zobuso obekwe ngazo. Cabanga ngalokhu: Okungahambi kahle kwesisekelo esilungiselelwe kabi ngeke kusheshe kufinyelele emehlweni, kepha futhi kusheshisa kakhulu ukumbozwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isisekelo kumele somile. Izimbobo ze-PVC azivumeli amanzi. Okuqukethwe okuvunyelwe okuvumelekile komswakama okuvunyelwe kwesisekelo kunqunywa umswakama osalayo ophezulu. Akufani ngezinto ezihlukile, kepha ngokuvamile akweqi okungangeqi ama-4,5%.
Izizathu ezilungiselelwe kumele zihlanzwa ngokucophelela kusuka kudoti nothuli ngesicoci se-vacuum. Imingcele emisha ye-linoleum roll ngaphezulu bese uyinika ukuphumula ukuze ihlakaze iphunga futhi okuqukethwe kungenasisekelo. Mayelana nokuqondisa kokubeka ukunamathela, kunezincomo eziningi, kepha azikho imithetho eyunifomu - konke kuncike ngosayizi wekamelo kanye nemililo, ukukhanyisa, indlela yokuqinisa i-canvas. Isibonelo, imivimbo enemibala emibili noma yemabula ibekwe ohlangothini lokukhanya - umbono we-monolith of the coating adaliwe. I-linoleum enephethini ibekwa egumbini. Kepha ungakhohlwa lapho uthenga okunjalo ukuze wenze isitoko ubude (10-20 cm eqenjini ngalinye) kwiphethini efanelekayo.
Ngemuva kwesinqumo senziwa ngendlela yokubeka lokho okuqukethwe, kwangeniswa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kungcono ukusizakala ngesikhafu esikhethekile ngama-blade angena esikhundleni. I-Trapezoid Blades ikhonza ukumaka, futhi iboshwe - ukuze uthole ukusinda kokugcina. Ngentambo, kuyadingeka ukushiya ukuhlinzekwa okuncane (5-6 cm) ukukhuphuka i-linoleum ezindongeni. Ukusika odongeni kwenziwa kuphela ngemuva kokuqedwa kwezinto zokusika eziyinhloko. Ukuze umngcele ube bushelelezi, sebenzisa ithuluzi elikhethekile elibizwa ngokuthi i-Wall Planner.
Ukubheka umswakama we-screed, faka i-napkin ku-usimende, futhi kuyifilimu epulasitiki kuyo ukuze igoqele i-napkin kuzo zonke izinhlangothi ngefilimu. Ukusuka phezulu, faka okuthile okusindayo bese ushiya iwashi ku-15. Uma, ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, iphepha lizohlala yomile, lisho konke okuhleliwe, ungaqala ukubeka i-linoleum. Uma iphepha liye limanzi, khona-ke kufanelekile ukulinda ukubekwa.
Inketho elula kunazo zonke yokubeka i-linoleum - ngaphansi kwe-plinth. Lapho ubopha i-glue ehlanganisiwe, kunconywa ukusebenzisa ama-spatulas egiya akhethekile. Ngakho-ke, ngezinto zokwenziwa kwe-PVC, ama-spatulas ane-blade yohlobo A2 asetshenziswa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa okungu-250 G / KV. m.
Glue nge-LVC Linoleum, njengomthetho, idinga ukulinda imizuzu engu-5-10, ngemuva kwalokho ukunamathela kufanele kufakwe. Lapho i-linoleum ibekwa ngokuphelele, kuyadingeka noma ihlanganiswe ngama-roller esindayo, noma ifakwe esisekelweni ngosizo lwebhodi le-cork. Kwenziwa zombili ukususa ama-bubble kanye nokwenza ngcono umfaniswano wokugcwalisa okuqukethwe. Ama-bubble asafufusa (ukuqhakaza) ahlatshwe futhi agoqele i-canvas futhi noma acindezele imithwalo ibe yizinsuku eziningana (okungenani ezimbili). Ama-seams afakwa ku-welded uma kunesidingo (kuya ngenhlanganisela ye-coating, indlela yokufaka i-welding ebandayo noma eshisayo iyasetshenziswa).
Ukuthi ukugqokwa kwe-PVC kanye nephansi elifudumele lihlanganisiwe
Kuwufanele ukwazi ukuthiphansi phansi kwe-linoleum kungenzeka kuphela ngesendlalelo esifudumele, esakhelwe esisekelweni. Amafilimu nezinye izinhlelo ezibekwe ngaphezulu kwe-Screed (Floor Floor) azifanele.
Izinga lokushisa eliphakeme elingaphansi komhlaba akufanele libe ngaphezulu kuka-27 ° C. Uma i-linoleum ye-PVC ihlangana nezinto zokushisa, khona-ke izinga lokushisa elingaphezulu kwalo alikwazi ukulungiswa futhi lagcinwa okufanayo kuyo yonke le ndawo. Ngaphansi kwamakhaphethi nama-mat, ezindaweni zokufakwa kwefenisha, i-coating inkulu, engadala ukonakala kwayo futhi inciphise impilo yenkonzo.
Lapho ubeka i-Modular PVC Coatings ohlelweni "olufudumele lwaphansi" ngokuntanta noma ukunamathela ku-perimeter yegumbi, izikhala zesinxephezelo (5 mm) zisele. Izindawo ezifudumele futhi ngaphandle kwazo zihlukaniswe ngamaphrofayili wesikhashana ngenxa yokwanda kwesisekelo esifudumele.
