Eliminate the old chair is completely optional - you can just put on it a beautiful case. We tell how to make different models yourself.
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What are the covers for stuel
Chairs decorated with cases are found in various interiors. Capes are used to mask any disadvantages of furniture, to improve its functional and as a stylish decor. There are several types of such covers.
- Whole. The product completely hides the chair, leaving only part of the legs. Well suited for disguise furniture defects. It is characterized by the most complex cut and sewn.
- Required . Close only the seat and back of the chair.
- Separate. Consist of two elements, one of which is put on the back, the other - on the seat of the chair.
- For back . Closes only the top of the chair. Very often used as a festive decor. The most simple in the sewing.
- For seating . Most often performed in the form of a soft pillow, which makes the seat more comfortable.
The covers of any type are manufactured by individual patterns, universal options do not exist.
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Where to start sewing the case
The product can be purchased in the store or order in the studio, and it is better to make yourself. With simple models of covers, even a beginner seamstress will cope. To begin with, decide on the product type, clarify its length and select the decor. It can be the most different: ribbons, embroidery, appliqué, buttons, etc.
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Decorations can be purchased in the store or make yourself. After that, it is advisable to follow the sketch of the future cover. Here you need to reflect all the details in detail, in particular the product decor. So it will be easier to subsequently build a pattern and select the necessary materials.
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Selection of fabric for the product
The cover for the chair can be sewed from a variety of materials. The choice is largely depends on the purpose of the product. For example, for everyday use does not need expensive fabric, but for solemn cases it will be quite appropriate. In addition, it is necessary to take into account the purpose of the room, the stylist of its interior. It is important that the material is wear-resistant and durable, simple in care and, if possible, did not absorb pollution. The best choice for sewing covers are considered.Cotton fabrics
Denim, Satin, Calcar or Sartah. It is not bad to hold the shape, hypoallergenic, well erased. Inexpensive, produced in a wide variety of colors. It is pretty quickly faded and easily wedged.
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Linen cannons
Canvas, cargo, smooth tissue fine processing. Very durable and wear-resistant, poorly absorb pollution, hypoallergenic, easy to care. The fabric is rigid and coarse, especially the canvas with minimal processing, is easy.
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Synthetic knitwear biflex
It stretches well, which makes it possible to "plant" the cover on the furniture, even if the pattern is not accurate. Wear-resistant fabric, easily erased and does not mind. True, it looks not as good as materials from natural fibers.
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Furniture fabrics
Flock, Shenill, Jacquard. Dense, do not wet, wear-resistant, easy to care. They do not need washing, more often enough brush cleaning. At the same time almost do not pull and do not dramatically. The characteristics of some of them are presented in the table.
the cloth | Dignity | disadvantages |
---|---|---|
Shenille | High strength and wear resistance, does not attract dust, does not absorb smells, long retains the brightness of the color. Relatively low cost. | Claws of animals leave unsalted traces, absorbs moisture. |
Jacquard | Very dense, wear-resistant, simple fabric. It is distinguished by a variety of colors and textures, low cost. | Slipping, burns out in the sun, over time loses the brightness of the color. |
Flock | Velvety, pleasant to the touch fabric, externally similar to the velvet. Durable, easily cleaner, solvents can be used to remove persistent stains. Relatively inexpensive. | Absorbs smells, wipes the pile, sticks garbage and dust. |
It is only a part of the fabrics from which the covers can be made on the chairs. Organza, Parch, Jacquard and much more suitable for solemn cases. Do not choose velor, velvet or velvetech for sewing. Their vile holds pollution and dust, so the products will have to be constantly cleaning. Otherwise they will look untidy.
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Patterns and mercies
Start building the pattern with the removal of the measure. This is done with the help of a flexible Portnovsky meter.
Measure:
- The width of the back and its length:
- width of seating and its length;
- The desired length of the future cover, ranging from the seating of the chair and from the back.
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If it is planned to sewing a cover, a fully closing leg, the distance from the seating to the floor is measured. From him is necessarily going on at least 1 cm, otherwise the chair will be inconvenient. The lower part of the cover will quickly get dirty and break, and also interfere with moving the chair. In addition, it is necessary to determine the dimensions of the decorative elements: Ryush, pockets, folds, etc.
After the measurements, you can proceed to the construction of the pattern. For separate and whole models, the principle of construction will be the same. The difference is that for whole covers, parts for the back and seating are connected, for separate - no. We start building from patterns for seating. On paper for the previously shot, draw the shape, repeating the seat of the chair.
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On each side, we add 1-1.5 cm on the seams. Similarly, we build a detail for the backrest and also add allowances to the seams. Do not forget to add the length of the skirt if it is. If it is assumed that the legs of the chair will be covered with a skirt, you need to build a pattern and for it. Determine the width of the part. Usually, folds or assemblies are laid on the skirt. With this in mind, we calculate the length in this way.
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Calculate the total length of the three sides of the seating and add an assembly allowance to it. Its minimal value is half the length of the ruff. As a result, it will be easy assembly. Other options are possible. For example, you can put the fold on the tissue, then deploy it and measure it. Then multiply the resulting length on the desired amount of folds. This will be the desired allowance for folds.
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Cutting
Cooking fabric to clarity. For this, it will be necessary to need material for the top of the cover, for some models, a lining is necessary. If the composition of the tissue is more than half occupied natural fibers or if its weave loose and loose, there is a danger of a significant shrinkage. Therefore, a decision is necessary. This is a wet-thermal processing, during which a natural shrinkage of the material occurs.
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Cotton and linen fabrics can be wetted in warm water, dry and rejuvenate. More dense materials moisturize and iron. In the thus prepared tissue lay out patterns. It is very important to take into account the direction of the share thread. Details lay down along its direction. If this requirement is not respected, the cut can be deformed in the sewing or operation process.
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The direction of the picture is taken into account if it is. Patterns are laid out on the fabric, if necessary, pinned with pins and deposition. It is important not to forget about the allowances on the seam if the patterns are made without them. Details are neatly cut, after which you can start sewing. If there is no confidence that the patterns are made correctly, you can sew a "trial" case from old bed linen or inexpensive fabric.
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How to sew a cover on a chair: Step-by-step instructions
Regardless of the shape and size of the product, the process of sewing various models of covers is approximately the same. It can be divided into several stages.
- We prepare small details if they are provided by the model. We fold the strings to face inside, we draw and turn them. We process the upper cut of patch pockets, sew them into place.
- We sew a skirt. We process the bottom edge of the product. Depending on the tissue, we use the suture of "addibbery" or process the allowance on the overlock and be asleep. We enhance the folds along the upper edge, fastening them with manual stitches, or perform an assembly.
- We sew the seat. We face the main part and lining inside. If necessary, we put the part from a synthetone or foam rubber on the latter. Insert the top edge of the skirt between the base and lining. Align the cuts and leament. Then we deposit the machine line, leaving the back of the seat not sewn. Through it turn out the part and gently spread it.
- We sew a back. We are face to face the lining and the foundation, insert the strings between them. Take them to the main detail before applying it to the lining. As a result, the strings will be in the side seams of the back. Steadmate, without stitching the lower part. Through it turn out the product and spread the seams.
- We combine two parts of the cover. We descend among themselves the finished seat and back. We pave the machine seam. If necessary, process it on Overlock.
- Sein decorative elements if necessary.
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Decor Czech
For decoration covers use a variety of items. It looks good at the contrast routing from oblique bey, a firm or tapes. Not bad, especially for children's models, appliqués. The easiest way to use self-adhesive elements, on the opposite side of which thermocles are applied. To consolidate, it is enough to put an applique in place and try the iron. The adhesive layer is melted and fixes the decor.
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Very often, large buttons covered with cloth are used as a finish. Make them easy. It is best to take special buttons for tightness. They have a split upper part in which the fabric is inserted. If there are no such, you can take any round button. A circle is cut from the fabric, the diameter of which is 0.7-1 cm more than that of the buttons. The item is flashing on the edge of small stitches, the button is inserted inside and the fabric is tightened with a thread. Decor ready.
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Case on a children's chair do it yourself
Capes for chairs from the children's room are sewn similar to the covers for adult furniture. It is important to choose the cloth. Perhaps the best option will be a cotton fabric. It is hypoallergenic, soft, easily erased. Some differences in the loaf and sewing are chairs for feeding chairs. It is better to sew from water-mounted synthetics, and as a gasket use a synthetone.
To build a pattern of such a case, you do not need to do. It has a rather complicated form, so it is best to make a pattern based on the old cover. It must be cut on the seams, decompose on paper or immediately on the tissue, circle and cut the parts. It will take the main fabric, lining and soft gasket, so each element is cut out of three materials. Next, proceed to the sewing:
- We apply a synthetic tube on the wrong tissue and we rock them with pins.
- The lining and the foundation fold face to face, align cuts and leament or scatter.
- We pave the machine seam along the edge of the part, leaving a non-stitching area for turning.
- We turn out the product, gently straighten, sew the seam area by car or hands.
- If there is seat belts on the stool, the holes in the case are cut into them. Creametling the slots manually or by car.
The cover on the children's chair is ready, it remains only to decorate it with decorative elements.
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Covers for chairs in the kitchen with their own hands
For kitchen chairs, the covers for seats are most often sewn. In order for the product to slip on the furniture, it is complemented by ties or velcro. Call such a case is very simple. Measure the width and length of the seating, build a rectangle. Add from all sides to the seams. Pattern ready. After that, you can cut the product and move to the sewing:
- We put the soft gasket on the main fabric from the outfit and we descend or spin the pins. We put the strings, attach them to the base.
- We fold the front sides inside the base and lining, align, we roll or leament.
- We spend three sides of the future cover.
- Soak the product, carefully weave the seams.
- We are draining a plot through which the cover turned out.
If necessary, decorate the product. Cover for kitchen chairs is ready.
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We sew a cover on the back of the chair with your own hands
To build patterns, it will be necessary to measure the width and the length of the back. The pattern will be a rectangle. Its upper part can repeat the shape of the stool, that is, either straight or rounded. On each side, allowances are added to the seams. For the cover you need to cut two parts from the main fabric. The product is put on the back, so one side is not sewn. We will examine the technology of sewing.
- We fold the parts by the front parties to each other, align the cuts and leament. You can neatly leather pins.
- We spend the three sides of the cover, leaving the bottom is not stitched.
- Turn out the product, spread the seams.
- The lower part of the cover in the suture of the suture on the hand or by car.
The product is ready. You can decorate it in any suitable way. Knitted covers look very well. One of the possible options in the photo below.
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Interesting ideas for covers
We offer several original ideas that are easy to implement in reality. It looks well the covers associated with a large mate of thick threads. For those who have mastered the needles or hook, will not be difficult to connect a rectangular cloth, which will then become a cover for the chair. If there is no knitting skills, you can use old sweater for these purposes.
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Just before making a cover from it, you need to fasten the thread well so that the product does not break. For chairs that stand on a parquet or tile, make a good leg covers. So you can be sure that the chair will not leave scratches on the outdoor coating. Such covers can be sewn or tied. They resemble golfs for chairs and look very cute, especially if they repeat the design of the main cover.
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For solemn cases of chairs, you can "dress" with slices of fabrics that are fixed with ribbons. For registration Good use lace, branches of artificial colors, satin bows, etc. All this is easy to fasten on the pins. Very good patchwork covers. They are sewn from the blocks collected from the flasks. For such products, a variety of loskutka in coloring and texture is used, the main thing is that they looked organically.
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Covers for chairs are an excellent opportunity to update the furniture, hide her defects and decorate the interior. With their help, you can arrange a room for a celebration or literally in minutes to change the style of the interior. It is good to have several different models for your chairs, then the room design changes quickly and easily.