More and more people prefer embedded technique. It is quite understandable and reasonable: it is convenient, helps to create a single harmonious space. There are no cracks in the kitchen with embedded devices, where dust will be copied, so it is easier to clean up here. Typically manufacturers produce a line of such equipment in one style, which makes it possible to make room design by a holistic
More and more people prefer embedded technique. It is quite understandable and reasonable: it is convenient, helps to create a single harmonious space. There are no cracks in the kitchen with embedded devices, where dust will be copied, so it is easier to clean up here. Typically manufacturers produce a line of such equipment in one style, which makes it possible to make room design by a holistic
For the first time to embed household appliances to the kitchen furniture offered Gaggenau (Germany) in 1957. This was the real revolution that changed the appeal of the kitchen. Under the embedded technique had to be added to the furniture makers who began to produce suitable furniture. For example, it must withstand heating to 120 s. Almost all modern furniture is suitable for embedded equipment and is a set of individual modules, that is, simply put, "boxes" for equipment, dishes, accessories that you can combine to your liking, excluding unnecessary. The same with dimensions: there is an opportunity to buy offered or order modules of the dimensions you need. Sold and ready-made kitchens are sold as standard, including several modules where nothing cannot be changed. They are usually cheaper than a set of several modules. Only the most needed kitchen kitchen kitchen kitchen kitchen is suitable: oven, cooking surface, dishwasher. Adlya coffee machines and microwaves The place is unlikely to be found.
Nolte Kuchen. | 
"Maria" | 
"Stylish kitchens" | 
Hotpoint-Ariston. |
The kitchen layout may be different, such as the "peninsular" (A), M-shaped (Prestige New, Mary) (b), P-shaped "stylish kitchens" (B)
Usually embedded techniques are purchased at the kitchen design. This is the perfect option to create a kitchen of your dreams with both furniture and devices. You can present your future cuisine if you make a project for placing the kitchen kit and the location in it household appliances.
To create a kitchen from scratch, you have three options: to fully trust a professional, actively work with it or take everything into your hands. Choosing the first, you only express a specialist wishes about the kitchen style and the necessary set of techniques. Aon will embody your dreams in the project (especially convenient 3D image), selects furniture for the sizes of your room and the corresponding devices. In the second version, you participate in the process of creating a kitchen, choose furniture together and are interested in the technical "filling" of the devices. If you trust only yourself, first decide how the furniture will be located, that is, what should be the kitchen: linear, corner, "island" IT.P. Then make a list of necessary and desired techniques. Does everything fit in your kitchen? Make a kitchen plan, determine the location of all devices. Inin, forget that the built-in technique is more expensive separately standing and cannot be moved from one place to another.
Opinion of a specialist
I would like to pay attention to several important points that need to be considered when embedded technology. The procedure should be as follows: First, install the sockets, the supply and drain of water, and in advance determine the place for them so that they then do not interfere with the installation of the technique itself. Then install the furniture and only then the technique. Note: The more you extend the wires or hoses, the greater the likelihood of their damage. Even if the manufacturer allows an extension, it is not limitless. Thus, the drain hose usually can not be longer than 4m, since the drain pump is no longer hung. Specify the capabilities of the selected technique in the instruction manual and be sure to check the compliance of all sizes specified in the embedding scheme. The plumbing hoses should not be twisted or clamped. It is better to lay them below the box with an electric wire. Kakran, overlapping water, it is necessary to provide easy access. Make sure the masters follow the size of the gaps specified in the instruction manual. By installing the hood, make sure that the distance between it and the cooking surface is no less than required by safety.Vyacheslav Bochenkov, training manager
BSH household appliances companies
What used to: furniture or technique?
This question is tormented by many, and everyone solves it by virtue of their needs and opportunities. The easiest way is the "turnkey kitchen": you choose furniture and equipment in the cabin with consultants, and the wizards of the furniture store collect the set and install the devices. True, keep in mind that in the furniture salons the choice of devices is limited and the price of them is usually higher than in household appliances stores. However, if the main thing for you is a harmonious appearance of the kitchen, and the technical "filling" of the devices is not very significant, this method will suit you. If for you at the head of the corner, the technical perfection of the instruments and you know what you want, then it is better to select devices separately in the home appliance store, but guided by the capabilities of the selected furniture set.
The third path is possible: first, decide on the set of necessary techniques and is already under it, depending on the size of selecting suitable furniture. Having come to the furniture salon with the list of devices that you need, talk to the manager and try together finding the best option for a set of furniture in which all this can be built in the best possible way.
In love, before buying furniture, discuss with the seller the number, place and dimensions of the embedded devices. Machine it with the names of the models of the technicians chosen by you so that in accordance with the recommendations of the manufacturer, the furniture modules of the desired size gathered, given the necessary clearances, the security requirements of the IDR.
What devices?
Create a list of household appliances that you want to see in my kitchen is not as easy as it may seem at first glance. To complete the image of the kitchen of your dreams, in addition to the standard refrigerator, the oven, the cooking surface and the drawing, you may need a microwave, a double frame, a coffee machine IT.P. Do not forget about the dishwasher - from the category of luxury items, it has already passed into the category of necessary. It is possible to be, you will have to put a washing machine in the kitchen, since there is no place in the bathroom? In general, before buying furniture, write a list of household appliances that should be in your kitchen, and make sure that they will fit in it.Montaja rules
When buying embedded technology, dimensions are of great importance: it is necessary that the furniture and instruments fit each other. Therefore, the gaps should not be more and no less than those comply with the safety requirements and are indicated in the instruction manual.
Kitchen furniture has standard sizes that differ literally for several centimeters. Manufacturers of household appliances, creating their own models, focus on them. For example, the depth of the lower tubes (they are also called the bases) is 60 cm, height is 85 cm. The width varies, and significantly. Therefore, you can choose the appropriate option for a regular oven (its width - 60cm), and for a large (width - 90cm). Top cabinets may have a height of about 70cm and 100cm, and their depth is 30-35 cm. The distance from them to the lower cabinets is 50-55cm (this parameter largely depends on the growth of family members). The depth of high cabinets is usually equal to 60cm.
V-Zug. | 
Whirlpool | 
Miele. | 
Fhiaba. |
Extract permissible almost all types of devices. For example, WineCooler SL (V-ZUG) (a) (A) wine cabinet can be built into the upper module, the Whirlpool refrigerator (b) is under a toll, a small refrigerator K 9123 UI (Miele) (B) - to the lower module. Boxes are easily advanced through the telescopic guides. Built-in FHIABA complex (g) with refrigeration from dividing, wine cabinet and four more drawers (freezer, Fresco IT.)
Before buying the technique, you will need a kitchen plan, which shows its placement. Performing it, first of all, should be taken from the convenience to make you easily reach everything. But you need to think about how well the devices will "live and work" in the neighborhood with each other, take into account the optimal distances between them. When planning, first place the "working triangle" (refrigerator, sink and stove). The main working area can be considered a tabletop between the washing and stove. Her length ideally should be 60-90cm. Well, if there will be a cabinet with drawers between the sink and stove, where you can store cutlery and other kitchen trivia.
Typically, household appliances are embedded in lower modules. However, if there is a possibility, part of the devices are better to install at the level of the eye, it will be more convenient to "communicate" with them
Most often, the technique is placed inside the lower modules. However, if there is an opportunity, part of the devices (for example, designed for cooking) is better to install at eye level. So it will be more convenient to "communicate" with them and watch the cooking process - do not have to bend. But note that the built-in oven may be only independent (that is, with a separate control panel). Models having a common control panel with cooking surfaces must be located only under them.
Devices with folding doors should not be installed in the corner zone: the knob of the adjacent cabinet will prevent the door to open the door, it will be inconvenient to use the device and cabinets. Incont any device includes the necessary mounting kit (various mounts, metal brackets, screws, screws, screws) IDR.
Refrigerator. To embed a standard refrigerator, you will need a high wardrobe and depth 60cm. Do not worry if it is above the instrument: free space is closed with a decorative panel. For the Side-BY-SIDE model, a larger space will be required, and a small refrigerator or freezer, as a rule, is embedded in the lower couch. If the front panel of the refrigerator is supposed to be hiding behind the cabinet doors, install them according to the location of the freezer (for example, if the camera is lower, the small door of the cabinet should also be below).
The refrigerator is undesirable to put next to the cooking surface or a brass cabinet, because when they work, there is a strong heat. The optimal distance between these devices is not less than 15 cm. It is better that the refrigerator will not adjacent to the heating batteries and the straight sun rays did not fall on it. After all, the higher the ambient temperature, the longer the compressor works, while its wear is accelerated and more energy is consumed. In love, an embedding refrigerator, do not forget that you need to leave large gaps for heat removal from the working compressor. Upper and lower parts of furniture cabinets are usually provided with removable air circulation lattices.
The refrigerator is better not to be placed in the immediate vicinity of the cooking surface or the oven
Cooking surface. It usually has a width of 60 or 90cm, it is crashed into a worktop. Support, where you order furniture, or directly at your home experts will cut the hole in the tabletop (the thickness of the latter, as a rule, is 30-50mm) under a certain model of the cooking panel. So that garbage and dust do not fall into the hole, its ends are treated with a sealant and is sampled by a seal (use only heat-resistant adhesives calculated for the maximum temperature of 100 s). After that, the panel is inserted into the hole. Then the cooking surface is fixed to the side walls of the locker using various screws, screws, clips, latches that are included in the device kit. Observe all the sizes and the size of the gaps specified in the instruction manual for the instrument - they allow you to provide the necessary ventilation. The sides of the cooking panel preferably leave free space for work (so that the products can be separated, to put the IT frying pan.).
The distance from the device to the kitchen "Apron" should be at least 5-7cm (depending on the model and type of the hob). AESLI panel includes burners-wok or grill, this distance is better to increase to 10 cm. When forming the "Domino" panels, please note that, according to the safety rules, it is not recommended to put a gas module next to the fryer (there may be drops of fat from the second to open fire. By installing a fryer, as well as the grill, keep in mind that because of the great depth of "baths" (20cm), it is impossible to embed another device.
The distance from the cooking surface to the kitchen "Apron" should be at least 5-7cm. If there is a burner-wok or grill, the distance should be 10 cm
Under the cooking panel you can mount almost all devices except the refrigerator. However, while between them it is better to install a furniture partition, observing the necessary amount of gaps. Value drawers under the cooking panel manufacturers prohibit laying flammable items, including packages, newspapers IT.P.
Hotpoint-Ariston. | 
Siemens. | 
Beko. | 
Kuppersbusch. |
If the ovens is located at the chest level, the hostess will be most convenient as possible (a).
Steamer HB25D5L2 (Siemens) is built into the upper hinged shelf (b). Similar placement of devices allows ergonomically to use space.
A good solution is to install a microwave oven over a brass cabinet (BEKO). Such a location of the instruments significantly saves the kitchen space. When embedded, make sure that free access to the internal microwave space (B) is provided.
Several instruments made in a single design, harmoniously look at the line. In addition, it is convenient from the point of view of working with the technique: everything is on the same level, do not need to be stretching or bend. Note that this location is suitable for large kitchens (g).
NEFF. | 
Gutmann. | 
Miele. | 
AEG-ELECTROLUX. |
Dishwashers are usually embedded in the lower stands, and when working with them you have to bend. In this case, the NEFF device is set above, so to load / unload dishes conveniently (e).
Hoods should not only clean the air, but also be invisible when they are turned off. Thus, the FUTURA (GUTMANN) (E) model is completely hiding under the tabletop, and Cabrio (Miele) (g) merges with the surface of the wall.
There are two most common designs to load coffee or milk into an embedded coffee machine: the car leaves completely as PE 8038M (AEG-Electrolux), or only the front panel of the device (s) opens.
Oven. It can be embedded in the tube (traditionally under the cooking surface) or a high cabinet (at the chest level, in order not to lean once). The width of the cabinets under the oven is 60 or 90cm, the height may be different. The oven is not recommended to be put next to the corner tab, because it is inconvenient to open the door and "communicate" with the device. In the built-in oven there is a cooling system (cooling fan). Inside the device heats up an average to 250 s, with pyrolysis - up to 500 s, and the outer walls are not higher than 80 C.
Gas panels and brass cabinets. For gas devices there are special security measures: all work with gas has the right to perform only specialists, and independently connect such equipment is categorically prohibited. Note that now instead of rigid gas pipes, flexible metal hoses are increasingly used, allowing more freely to choose a place for a gas device, although their maximum length is 4m. A flexible gas hose can be used if it does not touch with surfaces, the temperature of which is above 65 C. Cannot install sockets closer than 50 cm from the gas pipeline.
Dishwasher and washing machine. For them, a stand is suitable with a width of 45 or 60cm, corresponding to the most popular dimensions of the machines. The devices can have an open front panel or hidden behind the furniture facade (full). The latter includes special hinges for fastening the kitchen facade to the face panel on the right or on the left. The legs of the device are sometimes covered with the base.
Embedded models are more expensive than those of about 20%, since the requirements for noise and vibration are more stringent. The control panel is affected by the models, the control panel is located on the end of the car door and is visible only when it is opened. The stealth control panel is available even when the door is closed.
The dishwasher and washing machine is better to post close to the washing so as not to pull the pipes for connecting to the water supply. The length of the hoses included in the kit is not more than 1.5 m. You can use extension cords, but it is not recommended, because when the additional hose is breaking, the AQUA-STOP system does not help and water flows outward. If all the same extension is necessary, it is better to use a flexible metal pipe. This is a more reliable option than the rubber hose with a metal braid. The connection of two hoses is the most dangerous place: it is here that the likelihood of water breakthrough is great. Buy materials for connecting hoses only in large stores. Make sure that the hoses do not twist and not come into contact with electrical wires.
Installation of dishwasher
Whirlpool | 
| 
|
When embedded dishwasher, the procedure for actions: before installing the unit overlap water. A shut-off crane should stand on the tap pipe, and in an easily accessible place to quickly disconnect the water supply. The machine hose is connected to the plum through the adapter (it is often included), fasten the clamp. Next, the water supply hose is connected: the junction coupling of the filling hose is attached to the water supply (it is included) and delay it. Then, rushing the car into a deepening intended for it in furniture (A, B), simultaneously fasten the electric wire, plum hoses and water supply to the hole provided for them. Rotating legs (B), adjust the position of the machine. Fasten the facade door (if the machine is full). If necessary, the body of the machine to the tabletop or side walls of the lockers is screwed using special fixtures.
Hood. These devices are open or built-in cabinets. Choose an exhaust, the width of which is the same as a cooking surface, or more (standard dimensions - 60, 90 and 120 cm). The distance to the gas cooking panel should be at least 75 cm, and to electrical - 70cm. Then the hood will work effectively and safely (fat will not ignore).
Coffee machine, steamer, microwave IT.P. Such instruments are usually embedded at the chest level into high column cabinets - it is more convenient to work with them. For this technique there are the same rules of embedding. The only difference is: over the steamer is better not to have other devices, because steam is displayed from it.
Electrical safety
The cooking surface is not worth the close to the washing. It is better to leave 10-15 cm countertops. It is convenient from the point of view of safety (splashes of water will not fall on the device) and ergonomics (you can always put the worktop wash the dishes on the worktop, removed from the plate a pan or something else). It is important for each powerful device a separate power line with grounding. In addition, each of them should have their own UzO (protective disconnection device). Low power technique can be combined and connected to one RCD. Extension cables and twins can not be used. Usually the cable is included in the instrument kit, and if it is not, the desired type and section are specified in the instruction manual.
Ground. All devices must be grounded. To do this, it is enough to install a three-phase outlet with grounding and output the wire to the shield, which is already grounded. But in old houses there is no common grounding wire. Some come out of the situation, grounding the instruments on the water pipes, but it is impossible to do this. No matter how incredibly it sounded, it is necessary to demand that the organization serving your home should be grounded. It is especially important to ground the cooking surface, since it has a high power. The device is connected to the plug connector on 32-40A. It is prohibited to use extension cords.
Opinion of a specialist
Vladimir Dovygyuk,
Zigmund Shtain Service Manager
Brief summary
Summarizing everything said, we note that the installation of equipment should be trusted by a specialist. Explore the instruction manual for the instrument - there is all the necessary information: information about the magnitude of the gaps, additional elements, recommendations and requirements. Observe the safety rules, and your embedded technique will correctly serve you for many years.