Choose chairs for the dining area. Design and types of chairs, Ergonomic requirements. Folding and bar models. Manufacturers and prices
The famous Bar Chair Bombo Stool, designed by Designer Stefano Gosnnoni in 1997, did not lose its attractiveness today. Materials - chrome steel and ABC plastic
Chairs from the extensive collection resemble ballerinas on pointes. Watih models are combined by the traditions of the Masters-Cabinet, modern simplicity and ease
The backlord of the chair designers pay special attention to the models attract the variety and originality of solutions. Compevant example, a chair from the Numbers collection ("Numbers")
Cattelan Italia products are popular in the Russian market. She loves for the fact that she gives a feeling of some special home comfort. Model Nicole- with a high comfortable back. Materials: back-skinned, seats - microfiber, sand-painted metal
We have two chairs of young Italian designers participating in the international design contest Promosedia Caiazza Memorial Challenge-2007 dedicated to the design of the chair and designed to stimulate creative ideas
Grange.
Model Dress. Designer Benjamin Graindorge.
Billiani.
Smania.
IKEA.
Stages of the story of the chair: the skill of French cabinetries ( but ), inspiration that illuminated the creator of the model with a carelessly popped cover ( B. ), the elaboration of the style of Louis XVI ( in ), interest in colonial style and environmentally friendly materials ( G, D.) 
Minimalist-style furniture is invariably consonant with modern interior solutions.
Fashionable "leather" design
Armrests came up with ancient Egyptian carpenter for their ruler. It turned out that this is no less convenient than the back (first sat on the benches and tabretes). The visible dining room with a stationary dining group chairs with armrests is not uncommon. However, most often they are used as an addition to the main set of chairs.
In a limited space, instead of chairs, you can do with tabretes that are easy to hide under the table
In a limited space, instead of chairs, you can do with tabretes that are easy to hide under the table
Semi-fruit stools made of wood array reliable and stable, and height (63cm) is safe for children and the elderly, so they can be used as dining chairs.
Billiani.
Cattelan Italia
Bar chairs with hard ( but ) and soft ( B. ) Seat and back for the classic bar rack (110-115cm)
These models feature the refinement of forms, harmony of lines, modern design and attention to detail
Furniture grange- symbol of real french design
Polished chairs made from an array of gevent-recognized environmentally friendly material
A feast in a circle of loved ones or friends is a very important emotional component of our life, so we approach the arrangement of the dining area. Of course, "dance" start from the table, but the chairs play no less important role.
Not one generation of people worked on to make the elementary subject of life comfortable and beautiful. Annal Announce Eminent designers experience some special "passion" to the chair, continuing to invent all new and new models that can not only satisfy requests, but also to affect the imagination of users. There is even the anthology of the most famous, sign chairs that "shook the world" and influenced the further development and improvement of their "descendants".
The once famous Italian designer Bruno Munari listed a number of characteristics inherent in chairs. This series turned out to be very impressive. According to Munari, the chairs should be "comfortable, beautiful, luxurious, modest, screaming-original, strictly functional, wide, narrow, low, high, soft, rigid, elastic, elegant, solid, relatively small, outstanding, cheap, made from One or more materials IT.D. ".
What properties for weapons when choosing chairs? Everything will depend on their destination. The operating conditions of this object of furniture predetermine the degree of softness of the seat and backs, materials, features of the upholstery, size, shape, style.
Giulia Novars. | 
HLSTA | 
HLSTA |
In the hands of modern manufacturers, such eternal materials, like an array of wood and leather, are able to give chairs extravagance as Ginger models (Giulia Novars) ( but ), or, on the contrary, solidity and presentability, like HLSTA products ( B, B.)
So different
The design of the chair seems to be known to everyone and at first glance is very simple. This is a frame-carrying part consisting of a seat, back and legs. The carcass details are connected to each other. By how they make and collect the back, seat and legs, that is, according to a constructive and technological basis, all models can be divided into carpentry, flat, bent, bent, betented, accurate, solid, wicker, as well as mixed design. The reason for the diversity is a desire to make this item with better, elegant and, of course, reduce the cost of its production.
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Comfortable chairs with a soft upholstery allow not only with comfort to be trapes, but also to communicate
What is interesting every kind?
Carpentry. Structurally, these are simple chairs made entirely of wood array or based on a wooden frame. An aqueous case of a frame consists of two sidewalls (with legs and backrest racks), in front and behind the tsargami bruises. Suddenly, the front part with the legs and the rear with the back and legs on the sides are connected by the kings.
There are also such models that have a back and legs (mounted) are attached directly to the quadrangular seat frame, independently of each other (in this case, the details are usually glued together). The crossbars between the legs (prodes) increase the strength of the structure twice. However, modern manufacturers have learned to make durable chairs and without pride.
The seat can be rectangular, square, with angles with sharp and rounded, round and oval shape, and according to the method of installing or contributing. The seat is placed on glue, fasten with screws and metal fasteners (and the back in addition to the last two ways is fixed with thickening connections).
WSSner | 
IKEA. | 
WSSner |
In WSSner products ( A, B. ) The characteristic fashion trends are traced: a concise design, bent multilayer plywood, attention to the quality of the finish. IKEA model ( B. ) It is distinguished by modern design and inexpensive materials (tissue, metal)
Flat planny. For the production of models of this type of chairs, flat elements of the frame design are collected from a veneer strips. The input of the bonding in the corners of the frame should be superimposed on each other firmly connected stripes.
Bent. The process of manufacturing bent chairs (with wooden or metal frame) is complicated. In order for an array of wood to find the required elasticity, composite parts are first boiled, then treated with ferry (sometimes special chemicals). Then the billets attach the necessary shape, dried, and after that they collect the subject. This technology has received the broadest distribution thanks to the Vienna Mixer Mixer Tight (hence the name of the chairs - "Viennese"), which in the middle of the XIX. He began to make chairs from a bent tree.
Notocylene. A variation of bent chairs are models of bent-glued, the basis of which is the elements formed from the pressed veneer sheets.
Accurate. Abarkas such models include the accurate parts of the circular cross section.
Solid. Chairs, solid and individual elements of their designs produce a pressure casting method. Materials for them are metal, plastic and organic glass (acrylic). Modified models today acrylic are of ease, strength and special "air" beauty. Designers are constantly experimenting with the color of the plexiglass, and therefore the result often turns out to be impressive.
Wicker. The popularity of chairs woven from rattan, cane, lianas and other materials is due to interest in ethnic style. Frame, seat and back wizard manually creates. Given the demand for similar products, manufacturers offer models with seats, braided artificial fibers. Such seats are practical and unfounded in care, which is especially important in the kitchen.
Mixed design chairs. When they are created, the parts made by different technologies are combined. For example, the seat and back can be woven, and frame-solid, or with a solid frame of the frame back and seat-beyond.
How much do you need?
To calculate the required number of dining chairs, we will focus on the dimensions of the table. For each chair without armrests, a space is required with a width of 65cm, and for a chair with armrests, 70cm. To sear people on both sides of the rectangular or oval table, its width must be at least 75 cm. Compact tables up to 110 cm are complemented by two or four chairs, medium-sized models up to 160cm - four-six. Large tables with a length of 180cm will require at least eight seats. Not only the source, but also the final sizes of the table are taken into account. So, if the countertop can be decomposed to a length of up to 3.5m, you will need at least 14 chairs.
Comfortable numbers
The most important quality that any chair should possess is its convenience in terms of ergonomics. Therefore, choosing a chair, sit on it as long as possible. It is important that it does not turn out to be too high for you or low- and the other is fraught with diseases of the internal organs. The seat must be approximately at a height of 40-42cm from the floor. It has been established that such a height is convenient for 75% of men and 60% of women. The depth of the seat should not exceed the thigh length, it allows you to move freely on the chair. The movement of the front edge of the seat was not crashed into a fallen cavity, between them specially leave the gap about 5 cm. The optimal depth of the seat is 40-42.5 cm, and the comfortable width is such that provides free movement of the thigh sitting: on average 49.5 cm (minimum- 39.5 cm). To, leaning on the back, sitting did not slip forward, the seat is attached to the bias of 3-5.
An important measure of the comfort of the softness of the seat. This point of view, all chairs are conditionally divided into tough, soft and semi-mug. The rigid chairs in the steamers include products with seats and backs made without the use of elastic filling materials. For example, models with a seat woven from rattan, straws, as well as wooden, plastic, glass; In this case, the front edge must necessarily be rounded. Soft chairs have flat springs at the base of the seat and the thickness of the floor 3-5cm. The flexible thickness of the flooring is 2-4cm, and there are no springs.
Kitchen chairs are preferably inserted into a common ensemble, but it is not necessary to repeat the color and materials of the kitchen edge, because the dining area may be neutral. When buying chairs for a dining room, which is a separate zone, the interior of the room should be taken into account, and the dining group should decorate it, and not just to harmonize with the rest of the furniture.
If the chairs have lost sight over time, do not rush to get rid of them: put on the covers from any original tissue and they will play with new paints.
Bonaldo | 
Calligaris. | 
Bonaldo |
"Aerial" fantasy, which is based on high-strength acrylic plastic and color game ( A-B. ); Simple design, clean shape, free from decorative, in the style of the school "Bauhauz" ( in)
Marks of Excellence
As a rule, there is a significant difference between the chairs for the kitchen and the dining room. The number of diners and convenience has paramount importance. The factors limiting the dimensions and shapes of chairs for both the kitchen and for the dining room are also practically no. However, some nuances are still available, and they should pay attention to them.The backs of the chairs for the dining room are usually more comfortable, and the seats are softer: it contributes to a good rest during the meal. However, the excessive softness of the seat and the backs is not useful, since, if a sharp angle is formed between the housing and hips, it can cause the development of slopes, as well as diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
Add amenities and armrests; True, chairs with armrests occupy, as a rule, more space. According to the current tradition, such a "solid" chair is often put only for the head of the family, so it enters many kits of dining chairs.
For a spacious dining room, you can also afford model with a wide seat and a high back. APRRY The choice of upholstery materials is permissible to focus not on practicality, but on aesthetic.
The daily interior dining room is often combined with the kitchen. The size of the room is played in the archer for the arrangement of the dining area. If it is spacious, we, in essence, create a full-fledged dining room in it with a stationary dining group and boldly put any chairs here. The smaller the room, the more attention paying practicality, especially if we are talking about the kitchen.
The output suggests itself: Kitchen chairs should be easier, more compact and at the same time more reliable and more practical than the usual, as they are subjected to more rigid operation. This also applies to legs, and structures, and materials. The basis of many models intended for the kitchen is a rigid seat.
Kmatherims from which kitchen chairs make the following requirements: hygienicity, moisture resistance, ease of care, durable unqualified paint. Models for the kitchen made of solid wood solid (beech, larch, walnut, ash Idr.) Pass special protective treatment: wood is impregnated with compositions that increase the life of the product.
The cooler of modern cuisine is very relevant with plastic chairs or acrylic on chrome-plated metal frame.
For models with a seven-way or soft seat, microfibra is very often used (the material that does not break, does not linner, has dirt and water-repellent properties), well washes, as well as tissue with teflon impregnation, skin, leatherette.
Little secrets
Acquire dining chairs best complete with a dining table. Better, but not at all: a modern set of chairs can be organically looked next to the table in a traditional style.
More important than others. Dining chair is a universal item. It is not excluded that he will someday can be in demand in other rooms and in other circumstances, such as in the living room, bedroom or children's. If you know that dining chairs will have to tolerate, often move, choose light models and be sure to take care that they do not look "strangers" in any corner of your home.
To be confident in the correctness of his acquisition, in the store be sure to sit on the chair, leaning back on the back, and feel all its bends. It must be as comfortable as possible and provide support to the spine.
"Extra" chairs
In small-scale apartments, the place for a full-fledged stationary dining group is often lacking. The idle of the organization of techniques with a large number of guests and will need "extra" chairs - folding or stacked (shutter). As for folding models, they are functional, mobile, practical and distinguished by a variety of colors and style solutions with a rich selection of materials. The climbing legs are easy to remove into the housing, and the resulting board (seat) with a thickness of about 50mm will be easy to hide it into a wardrobe, per bedside table or even hang on the wall. Folding chairs are often used as permanent furniture.
Stacked models are convenient in that when stored, they can be attached to each other. However, the place for stacks of chairs is always in a country house or in an apartment with a storeroom, but if it will be there in a small housing, this is another question. Folding and stackable models are found in the range of many manufacturers: IKEA (Sweden), Bontempi, Davos, Olivogodeassi (all of italy) IDR. Approximate price - 900-3500 rub.
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To increase the performance properties of elegant, and sometimes even openwork models, they are usually done on a metal frame. Especially since the metal legs of different shapes, chrome-plated, matte or color, - an indispensable attribute of the modern interior
Long legs
High bar chairs (or stools) with traditional chairs do not confuse. It is just because they are noticeably higher, the seat is rather miniature and for long gatherings is not intended.The "foot length" of the bar stool depends on the structural features of the rack. The worsted bar counter, the height of which (from the floor) is 110-115cm, combine chairs or stools with a height of 80-84cm with crossbar - footrest, with armrests or without. If the height of the bar counter is equal to the height of the working surface (90cm), the bar chairs of the middle height are suitable (63-65 cm). Some hostesses specifically acquire such a chair to work in the kitchen.
Special attention designers are given to legs - their quantity and form. There are models with two, three, four legs or in general on one support. Comfortable chairs equipped with a rotary mechanism: This allows you to adjust the height under any user.
Manufacturers and prices
Before everyone who has to purchase such a necessary object of furniture, like a chair, it comes to a difficult problem of choice. Chairs in stores are not just a lot of them incredibly a lot. We will call only some manufacturers: "Amadeus", "Vista", "Glazovskaya Furniture Factory", "Design-Furniture", "Domotek", "Noginskaya Factory Chairs", "Romulus" (all- Russia). Manufacturers of kitchens, such as Giulia Novars, "Kitchen Maria", "Ekomeber" (all- Russia), Alno, Bau-For-Mat, Nolte Kchen (all Germany), include tables and chairs in their programs.
Dusty Products Products HLSTA Factories, Niehoff, Sulzdorfer, Volker Design, Wohnmobel, Wssner (all Germany), Isku, Kirsi, Sotka (All Finland), Arben, Brzost, Paged (All Poland), IKEA. Original models offer BST Wood Works, Emeco, FOLDSRAFT, STICKLEY (USA).
Furniture companies such as BF, Billiani, Calligaris, Cattelan Italia, Effezeta, IMS, Molteni, Porada, Smania (all-Italy), as well as PAN-STAR (Singapore), Hume Furniture, Weu Hong, Yeo Aik Wood (all - Malaysia).
Chairs price fluctuate in the range of 1-6 thousand rubles.
... And now the words of the hostess, predicting any feast: "I ask for the table, please." We are a familiar gesture we put your hand on the back of the chair, move it and sit down. You can proceed to the meal.
The editorial board thanks the company "Academy of the Interior", "Vista", "Grand", IBTM, "Moscow-Rome", "Ekomeber", Giulia Novars, WSSner for help in preparing the material.