Caution, ahead of soup!

The assembly technology of a simple direct single-sighted staircase with a bilateral periodile fence and straight running steps.

History shows that even the monarchs, such as Louisxiv and Peter the Great, perfectly coped with very complex and demanding professional skills with handicrafts. A man, no matter how much he succeeded in life, lives the organic need for manual labor, bringing joy and satisfaction with its results.

For the construction of stairs outside the building, valuable rock rocks are used, they are collected from intricate metal structures, and the same preference is given to the tree.

A staircase designed and built in all rules of architecture and art is a complex and expensive construction. Even one-story cottages have attic, where it is necessary to rise in any way, not to mention the multi-storey mansions and elite two-level apartments. Often the stairs built in them are not only organizing space architectural elements, but also artistic objects.

In the design of stairs, a computer is involved in which engineering calculations are conducted. Stylistics and design remain the prerogative of the artistic thought of man. "The same stairs do not happen, as it does not have the same people," the architect and the head of the company specializing in the design and installation of stairs, A.V.Kozhov believes. "Their design, image and style are determined by the features of the room and the design of the entire interior."

Rubber wrapped by several layers of cizyanka paper

Caid wrench

crosshead screwdriver

PVA glue

brush

Metal fasteners and decorative accessories What stairs most often are built inside the modern home? These are the main, or the main stairs that have a steepness of 20 to 45, the auxiliary, the steepness of which reaches 60, the dirty and folding ladders and ladders and ladders with a steepness to 90. The stairs can be single, two- and three-time, swivel, with arcuate and elliptic march, with ring horizontal projection, round or screw, semicircular. On the intermediate landing, they can be divided into two march. Steps of the stairs are attached on the growths and cosos, or suspended on consoles.

Time step, two steps

Sketch of the stairs with an arcuate march with two turns in 1/4 Circle article We will discuss how a simple direct single-sided staircase with a bilateral periodile fence is going, with straight fatigue (suitable one under the other) steps. In this example, it is easy to imagine the main stages of the assembly and installation of stairs of any complexity. The selection of the material and the manufacture of parts of the stairs is the subject of a separate conversation. We only note that high-quality stairs are obtained from glued oak, ash, beech, birch bar, their color varies from natural wood to dark tones.

Installation of the stairs is more convenient to produce threesome. This should be guided by a spatial sketch and pre-compiled technological card. The assembly is carried out using mortgage metal parts, bolts and screws corresponding to European standards. The Austrian fastener is used in the case.

In the ends of the odd steps on both sides, two holes were drilled in which the mortgage sleeves, having an inner threaded hole under the bolt. Steps are clogged into the grooves selected in assets. The spokest of the wrench of the stage is attracted by bolts with washers to the growths through the through holes drilled in them. Fencing poles plant on PVA glue, which is applied with a brush, and screw to the ends of 120mm long screws. Then the design is installed in the span between two levels.

BUT. Facing ends of floors:

1- facing plate,

2- Outwords,

3-plug,

4- fastener screw,

5 clean floor,

6 overlap.

B. Fastening the carrier post stairs to the floor:

1- pole,

2nd bed sleeve,

3-washer,

4- anchor bolt,

5 clean floor,

6- overlapping the assembled march stairs put on the support of the staircase, the lower poles of the fence are attached to the floor using mortgage bushings and anchor bolts fixed in the floor.

Balaasins are planted on PVA glue into pre-crushed at a given angle of the hole in the tutor. Surplus glue wipe with a clean cloth. Logsa Balyasin can be different: their accurate on the lathe, fugurate, are gained from wooden and metal elements. Holes in handrails (railings) should be bored at an angle, agreed with the angle of holes in the assets. The handrails are planted on PVA glue and attach to the collisions fencing with screws whose length is 120mm. Similar operations are made when assembling and installing each new staircase march.

The assembly of stairs with turning and arcuate marches does not differ in principle from the above described. In general, it is no more difficult for the assembly of some furniture wall, if the measurements of the room are made with professional accuracy and not a single error in the calculation and manufacture of structures is not allowed. However, the collector will require accuracy, attentiveness, physical strength (the weight of individual structures can reach 500-600 kg) and some construction skills. Experience experience is necessary when fitting the details of the fence and cladding of ends of the floors.

Finishing touch

Sketch of a single-sided straight staircase with bilateral fence when the staircase passes through the openings of the floors, the ends of the ceilings are facing the joinery coated plates covered with veneer of valuable wood. The plate is customized under the configuration of the cover end, which can be uneven, asymmetric, and are mounted using mortgage dowels installed in advanced holes in the lining. After mounting, the holes are closed with wooden plugs, the upper and lower ends of the facing at the place of the adjuncing to the surfaces of the ceiling and floor are overlapped with a wooden corner overlay with the "liquid nails" glue.