Create fruit trees, carry cleaning and prepare a garden - we plan to be a matter of dacha, which cannot be missed.
Told in the video about what is important to do in the garden in the last month of spring
1 Doing the reproduction of berry shrubs
In May, it's time to think about the reproduction of raspberries, gooseberries, currants and other berry shrubs. There are several ways to do this.
- Diggers. For this, there is a small hole next to the shrub and laid it with fertile soil. Then, from the bush, it will be fucked by one branch and pour it with the same soil. For stability, you can fix the brass branch. Over time, the roots are formed there, and by the end of the summer they will grow a seedling. The next spring it will be possible to separate it from the parent bush and transplant to another place.
- Root cuttings. This method is well suited if the bush is sluggish and often sick. Get the land at a distance of 40 cm from the shrub center and find a gifted root, on which there are at least two kidneys. Gently remove it, keeping small processes, and transfer to the right place.
- Green cuttings. A good way to break the main bush at the end of May. Find fresh processes with several leaves whose height is 10-15 cm. Cut them at the base and place in a solution that stimulates the growth of plants, diluting it in accordance with the instructions. When the roots appear, place them in the soil in the greenhouse. The next year, the bush can be resettled in the garden.
2 Cranulate fruit trees
The vaccination helps multiply fruit trees, while retaining their varietal qualities and increases yields. For this take two related plants. For example, apple trees of different varieties or apple trees and hawthorn, Kisser. The pear can be combined with other pears, apple trees, rowan and kisystrig. And plums - with each other or tern.
You will need a sharp garden knife, tape, plastic film and garden var. There are several ways to vaccinate, the easiest and appropriate for beginners - in splitting. To do this, at the base of the first tree trunk (it should be thicker 10 cm) make an incision to a depth of 3 cm and split its edges. It is inserted with a fresh carted stalk of the second plant. It is necessary to fix it quickly while the juice on cuts does not dry. After that, the junction is treated with garden booth and closed with a film.
3 Cleaning
In May, it's time to shoot and remove the shelters and the backups that you set for the winter to protect the plants. It is also necessary to assemble the leaves lying on the ground, and burn them in a special barrel. The barrel must be used to not arrange a fire and not let the dry grass challenge. It is important to remember that it is impossible to adjourn the dryness not only on its site, but also beyond it - it is very dangerous.
Also in May you need to clean the greenhouses, greenhouses, drainage systems. And prepare garden tools.
4 Follow the plants
Also in the last month of spring it is time to start feeding the plants so that they actively grow, bloomed and fruited in the summer. For this use organic and mineral fertilizers in liquid form. Around the trees dig a round groove in a depth of about 10 cm. Its diameter should be slightly less than the diameter of the crown. The land around shrubs is watered with aqueous solution with fertilizers, following the instructions on the package. And the ground is sprinkled with mulch.
5 Prepare Groceries
First of all, the beds remove all the dried sprouts and plants that were used for snowdown. The collected shoots can be sent to the compost pit or grind, making a mulch from them.
Also in May get rid of weeds that appear to cultivated plants immediately after the melting of snow. The soil is drunk and loosen, make a fade and planted may be mesh vegetables. For example, tomatoes, eggplants, cucumbers, peppers and cabbage.
