Among the causes of the absence of roses flowering, watering errors, diseases, insufficient shelter from the cold in winter and others are distinguished. We tell about it in more detail.
Each flower in at least once for his practice was looking for an answer to the question: why doesn't rose blooms. It is especially disappointing when a lot of strength is allowed to care for a bush, but there is no result. Experienced flower products know that healthy pink shoots must be influenced by inflorestection or bud. However, in some cases, everything is not like this: rose is growing, and does not bloom. The reasons may be much, since the plant is very gentle and capricious. We have collected the problems and methods of their solutions in practice.
All about why roses do not bloom
1. Age peculiarities2. Unsuitable landing place
3. Incorrect primer
4. Root Porosl
5. Incorrect irrigation
6. Diseases
7. Pests
8. Incorrect feeding
9. Crimping errors
10. Insufficient protection against frost
1 Age Features Culture
The first year of life, the bush should not bloom. At this time, it is most important to adapt to a new place for it, to root and prepare for wintering. True, the seedlings differ significantly from each other when landing. Some flew off the whole winter in the fridge and stay in stress, others feel in a pot well and have already entered the phase of bootonization. The latter may well give flowers at the first summer.
But it is extremely undesirable. Experienced rosishes advise ruthlessly break all the boutons. If you really want to see the coloring and shape of a new flower, you can wait until the first one of them opens, then disrupt. Blossoming in the first year of life weakens the shrub, prevents him from coming normally and prepare for winter. In some varieties, for example, the plenty rose Rambler, only the runs of the second year bloom. And then provided that winter they suffered normally.
Do not wait for flowers on old bushes. Branches over three years easily determine on appearance. They are treed, covered with fine brown bark, while young twigs of green. They are plastic, easily bent. In the widespread branches slow down, which leads to a decrease in the number of flowers and their size, and after their complete absence. To correct the problem requires a rejuvenating trimming. Old branches are cut. After some time, new, which will delight abundant color.
2 Error in choosing a landing site
The seed landing site should be selected correctly. Culture is despicable and demanding on growing conditions. The varieties may differ, but all varieties are similar in dislike for shadows. The light is very important for normal growth and development of pink cookies. Even with good care, the flowers will never appear if the seedlock is planted on a closed plot in the shade of the construction, a tree or a fence.
Plants do not tolerate drafts. When choosing a place for landing, it is advisable to consider the direction most often of the current winds and make certain adjustments. Extremely unwanted overwhelmed soil. Therefore, areas where groundwater is closely approached to the surface are completely unsuitable. The best choice is a small elevation in the garden with plenty of sunlight. It should illuminate the plant at least 8 hours a day. Only it will be to develop normally and flourish.
Another point is the lack of competition. Gentle flower is mostly losing a competitive struggle for nutrients and moisture with stronger neighbors. Therefore, it is usually grown on monoclumbach or in rosary. Especially undesirable neighborhood with lilac, spirires or the canbushnik. They often become a reason why the rose does not bloom for several years.
3 incorrect soil selection
Culture is demanding on the composition of the soil. The best for her will be a light mixture with a clay-sandy composition. She misses moisture and air well, which is very important for the proper development of the root system. If necessary, you can improve any soil. So, heavy or strength or clay soils are not suitable for the bush. For their improvement is made sand and humus.
The sandy soil is mixed with clay, humus, peat and compost. Alternatively, you can use the additive to the edge ground mixed with ile. Poor tolerate floral bushes rocky soil with a thin humus layer. The latter should be at least a meter thick. If this is not the case, a preset preparation is carried out, during which the prepared fertile mixture is laid on the desired depth.
An important point is acidity. It is best suited to a moderately acidic reaction, pH 5.5-6.5. It is possible to deoxide the ground using lime-puffs, dolomki, or in any other way. On the contrary, the peat will help to acidify.
Powering a growing seedling provides a sufficient amount of humus. The perfect source for Chinese and any other roses is manure and peatpost. If the first is used, then it is necessary to prevent its direct contact with the roots. Otherwise there will be a burn. Therefore, manure, especially fresh, is laid in the hole long before the landing so that he manage to proceed. And necessarily closes the layer of land. The composition of the soil obtained by mixing is subsequently supported by timely fertilization.
4 Root Porosl
Cultural varieties are most often vaccinated. In this case, with time, a large number of young rigs appear around the stem. It is a groove sprouts, usually a rosehip. Flowers with small experience believe that the shoots gave a flower bush. Therefore, they do not touch them, they are waiting that the bolded bustice will be pleasing. In fact, the shooting rods take the nutrients and plants forces. Therefore, bloom does not occur.
In addition, the processes deprive the bush of its varietal qualities, which is extremely undesirable. Therefore, the shooter should be struggling with a pigstitch. It is regularly cut out, not leaving even small hemp. It is necessary to do it carefully to accidentally damage the root system. Especially many root row appears in plants that have not blocked enough when landing. This contributes to the active growth of the stock.
5 Watering Errors
The bush should receive a sufficient amount of moisture. Otherwise, flowering will not come. Watering is desirable not frequent, but very abundant. So that the moisture is fully reducing the roots. After all the water is absorbed into the ground, it is desirable to rub the rustling plot. This will prevent the formation of a dense crust that does not pass the air, since without oxygen, the root system will not be able to develop normally.
Plant withstands short-term drought. It will not die, but the lack of moisture will affect the amount and size of colors. They will be small, they will be much less than it could be. To keep moisture in the ground and reduce the amount of irrigation, apply mulching. The coconut fiber, crushed boring, reworked manure or compost, is used as a mulch, which is laid in the yam. Validated soil does not need loosening, the number of weeds decreases.
6 Diseases
Pink bushes are susceptible to a large number of diseases. The fastest, they are developing in the plants unfavorable for the plant: when weaving, lack of light, insufficient care. It is very important to notice the first signs of infection on time. They can be implicit. So, the signs of disadvantaged point, color changes in the sections of the stem or sheet, all neoplasms, drying or underdevelopment of buds, their incomplete disclosure.
Most often there are fungal diseases, to cope with them the easiest. This is rust, various spotnesses, gray rot, mosaic and mildew ram on roses, measures when the signs of these infections are found immediately. The most effective treatment is fungicides. These are special antifungal agents, are used for treatment and prevention.
Specialized fungicides are best used against different pathogens. For example, drugs from pulse dew on roses and from spotting will be different. In the first case, it will be a "zircon" or "Sorrow", in the second - "Topaz" or "Profit". Strict compliance with the instructions for use is necessary. Less often, the flower is encountered with viral diseases and necrosis. The latter are not treated, the infected bush will not be able to save, it is immediately destroyed.
In order not to encounter diseases on the site, you need to provide a good care to floral bushes. Regular and proper fertilization, loosening and weeping of the roar circle, sufficient watering. It is not necessary to get involved in sprinkling, it creates a favorable fungus environment. Early spring is required by treatment with immunostimulating and antifungal drugs. Repeated spraying is carried out in two weeks.
7 pests
Very often, the reason why Chinese or any other rose is blooming, lies in the invasion of pests. Insects parasitize on the plant, feed on its juices. As a result, it begins to lag in development and growth, weakens. There will be no blossom in such a state. Therefore, the main task of the flower is to determine the type of parasites and the ratio from them.
Most often, wave, trips, leaflers, shields, a rose sawnger and a web tick are settled on the shrub. All these are serious enemies, which in a short time can completely destroy the culture. Insecticides are used to combat them. It is necessary to select drugs intended for the destruction of a certain pest. Folk remedies work well, but only at the initial stage. They can be used for prophylaxis.
8 Wrong feeding
Abundant bloom is impossible with the lack of macro and trace elements. Therefore, it is worth thinking than to feed roses if they grow poorly and bloom. Nitrogen is necessary for a set of green mass. Nitrogen preparations are introduced when leaves and spontaneous shoots appear. Later he is not so needed. The following feeders are conducted, starting from the bootonization phase. For the summer they should be somewhat. The composition and frequency depend on the variety.
Here you should give preference to comprehensive fertilizers like "superphosphate" or "potassium phosphate".
The organizing is suitable, for example, divided 1:15 overwhelmed chicken litter. Starting from August, stop using nitrogen fertilizers. Feed only phosphorus-potassium compositions. Otherwise, the shrub will not have time to properly prepare for winter and can perish in the cold.
9 Crimping Errors
Current care assumes an annual trimming, but it must be correct. There are several types of trimming.Types of trim
- Strong, it is low. Used for tea-hybrid, polyanth grades and rose-floribunda when planting seedlings, as well as spring trimming. After cutting leave a third of all branches. The stalks are reduced to the third-fourth kidney, if you consider from the base.
- Average, it is moderate. Apply for all average varieties. It is conducted at the end of flowering. Each escape is cut into the fifth-seventh kidney area from the beginning of the branch.
- Weak, it is long. Used for tall spectal and tea-hybrid varieties. It is used when disembarking these varieties. The branches are cut by 8-16 kidney, if you count from the base.
- Sanitary. The frozen, infected, weak or dry shoots are removed. It is carried out during the growing season for all varieties.
Some cultures, for example, all soil roses, need only sanitary trimming.
10 Insufficient protection against frost
Not every variety will withstand low temperatures, even if it is considered frost-resistant. Therefore, the shelter for the winter they need. There are many options for such structures, they are chosen depending on the varietal features of the bush. In any case, it is necessary to equip them on time, after properly preparation of culture for the winter. In the spring shelter is cleaned. It is better to do it gradually so that the bush has managed to get used to the new conditions and challenge a little.
Start it to disclose from the northern side. The latter remove the shelter with the south. This will help protect the culture from sunburn. It is impossible to open the shrub early, it can freeze, but it's not worth pulling. The shoots can begin to chant and rot, which can lead to the death of a pink bush.
Beginner flowers are always wondering how many times a year roses bloom. The answer is simple. It all depends on the right care. Upon the condition of timely circumcision of the sworded buds, the shrub is capable of forming new on average three or four times over the summer. There are varieties that bloom the entire summer period, right up to the first frosts.