We tell about the features of coniferous, we give instructions for landing and afterwarding care and disassemble the rules for the formation of a living hedge.
Landscape designers are widely used for their coniferous plants. They are beautiful, the crown is easily formed, while the village is unpretentious and live for a long time. Most often for decoration, varieties from the cypress family are chosen. We'll figure it out how to properly land the Tui Brabant for living hedges and for decorative compositions.
How to put a Tyu Brabant and care for her
Varietal featuresTECHNOLOGY OF SPECIAL WORKS AND POSSIBLE CARE
Rules for the formation of living hedges
Plant Features
Brabant - a man-derived variety of Western Tui. This conifer is forever green, with particularly resistant to the most adverse conditions and strong frost. It has a rapid growth. During the year, the plant adds up to 100 mm wide and up to 300 mm in height. Having achieved 4 m, the swable is most often stopped, although in natural conditions it can "dial" 20 m and even higher. The tree lives for a long time. The average duration of his life is 120-150 years old.
The swable is frost-resistant, transfers freezing to -35 ° C. It is undemanded to the soil, well develops practically for any soil. True, it is better to use drainage on dense and heavy soils for normal outflow of extra moisture. The plant is light-minded, but it is better to plant it on a slightly pronted plots. Excess ultraviolet leads to burgers of gentle cheops. But the lack of light is destroyed. In a thick shadow, it will die.
The swable is bright green, it can be seen in the photo. When changing the seasons, the color does not change. There is only one species with another tint. This is "Golden-Brabant", a tree with yellow-golden chubs. In natural conditions, the crown of the pyramidal form, but it can be formed by competent cropping. In total, they take two over the year, because the bush is growing rapidly. In the thickened landings, the growth of styling is suspended, in height increases.
Landing and after-sitting care
A novice gardener has a lot of questions about the shuffle of the conifer. We offer a detailed phase-out description of the landing and subsequent care of Toy Brabant.Selection of landing time
For cypressive, a spring and autumn landing is possible. The first option gives a young plant more chances. Over the summer, it has time to take care and prepare for the cold. In the second case, warm days may be insufficient for aging, then the bush will die in winter. Saplings with open roots are planted in March or April. With closed - in October or April.
Seat selection
The plant is blooming annually, forming small bumps. They have seeds that are suitable for sowing. In this way, you can grow a tree, but very difficult. You can try to root the cuttings, but it should also be able to. It is easiest to buy seedlings. It is necessary to do this only in specialized departments or stores. This guarantees the quality of the planting material. A good seedlove was silent, but it makes it easily and is growing actively.
Choose such quite simple. If the plant with closed roots, the ground in the container must be moistened. The roots of copies without pots must be integer, without fractures. Uniform color, without spots. The best seedling height is from 20 to 100 cm. Crown elastic, intense green. Dried or yellowed chewings on the tops of the branches - a bad sign. Passing or yellowed needles appears from solar burns or diseases. It should not be.
Preparation of place
For young trees you need a half. Ideally disembark them near buildings or fences to get shading for a part of the day. However, too high "neighbors" are not suitable. Bustic should receive sufficient lighting. The distance when landing between Tuesh Brabant depends on which composition should be as a result. Plants for hedges are placed as close as possible to each other.When landing several trees, it is taken into account that the crown of everyone can reach 4 m in diameter. Between them leave a distance sufficient for normal development. At the selected place prepare the landing pit. Its depth is 75-80 cm, diameter - about a meter. It is advisable to lay a layer of claympsit or large sand with a height of 10 cm. It will not give moisture to stifter, and protect the roots from rotting.
The drainage is covered with a thin layer of soil mixed with ash, and pour into the center of the hole of a small hollyk. It will be installed a bush. We prepare soil for sweating pit. It can be bought in the store. A special mixture is suitable, in the description of which there is a mark "for conifer". You can cook backbone yourself. Three parts of the turf are taken on one part of the peat and sand. All mix well.
Technology disembarking
Bucket with open roots before the disembarkation is briefly lowered by roots into a container with a solution of growth stimulator. Then put in the prepared hole on the elevation. Gently straighten the root processes so that the chances are not formed. Then the plant is sprinkled with soil. Carefully pour into a hole near the water bucket, trying not to blur the roots. Give moisture to absorb. After that, they fall asleep the hole of the earth.
The root cerv should remain at the ground level. Soil is slightly completed, poured another bucket of water. For seedlings growing in containers, transplant technology is almost similar. It is important to check the sizes of the landing pit. Depending on the dimensions of the planting material, it can be different. You need to focus on the earthlings. It must be fully fit in the hole.
Before falling down, the bustice is abundantly watered to make it easier to remove it from the container. It is necessary to remove it very carefully so as not to damage the roots. If it is impossible to do it right away, the seedling is stacked on the side, carefully clutch the pot, separating the earthen com from its walls. The plant is installed in the well, then the technology is similar to the one that is described above. In order for moisture during watering, it was not spreading around the ground, a low roller is equipped around the landed treet.
Aftermaking care
He is simple. It is a sufficient watering. Especially at that time, while the bush carries out. Do not exacerbate stress with a disadvantage of moisture. On average, watered after 3-4 days at 10-12 liters under each tree. If the weather is hot, watered more often. After the coniferous bush is attached, watering is reduced. Up to one or two times a week.
Correct care is impossible without loosening. Root system branched, horizontally oriented. This means that it does not go to the depth, and as if spread from the barrel. Cypress need the presence of air in the soil. This is possible only if it is loose. Dense earthen crust need to loose. But it is necessary to do it very carefully, because the roots are close to the surface and it is easy to damage.
It is not recommended to delve further 100 mm. To loosen less often or do without this procedure in general, it is recommended to climb the rolling circle. For this, it is good sawdust, you can painted, or peat. The mulch layer is at least 10 cm. In addition, mulching will help keep moisture in the ground and reduce the number of weeds from which it is necessary to get rid of immediately.
After the conifer will turn three years, he is beginning to feed it. For the season it makes three times. The scheme is simple. Early spring makes mineral nitrogen compositions. In the period of active growth, it is trimmed with an organic matter once. In the fall, potash-phosphoric mixtures are introduced for full preparation for wintering. These feeding the tree is quite enough. Commitable prophylactic treatments from pests and diseases.
Another mandatory event is the forming trimming. She is held once a year. If the seedlock is small, the first time it is cut off on the third year of life. Large trees can be cropped after a short time after a transplant. When conducting a procedure, simple rules are followed.
Rules trimming
- To work, choose a cloudy day. The bright sun is harmful to injured shoots. They will appear burns.
- Crop the branches with a sharp secateur. It must be clean and disinfected.
- It is forbidden to promote the escape more than a third.
In the process of trimming the village give the desired form. The easiest way to fill a separate instance. To do this, use a large-scale plastic grid, turn it around the crown. All shown in the branches are cut off.
Rules of landing Tui Brabant for live hedges
Variety Brabant is very good for growing alive hedges. Unlike other varieties of Western Tui, Smaragd or Column, he is growing rapidly and height. A full-fledged dense fence is obtained by the maximum compacted falling down trees and trimming twice the season. Tui Brabant landing rate for living hedges is one conifer to the temporon meter. In accordance with the norm, the seedlings are planted at a distance of 0.8-1 m from each other.
For the landing, you can use not landing pit, but a trench. It is digging under the future hedge. The depth is 0.75-0.8 m. It depends on the size of the earthen kits of bush. Drainage from sand or clamzite is placed on the bottom, covers it with a thin layer mixed with the ashes of the earth. At the desired distance, the bushes are installed on each other, they fall asleep the trench prepared soil, watered.
Landing and care for Tuya Brabant does not represent much difficulty. The swab is unpretentious, lives for a very long time. Its proper use in groups or one gives a good decorative effect. A variety is especially valued as the perfect material for living ingreders. If you follow all the recommendations, after two or three years you can get an impassable dense living fence.
