Do not comply with the norms, set close to the house and do not think over the shelter - share these and other errors in the design of the well.
Digging the well with their own hands requires a lot of physical strength and endurance. And it is also important to avoid annoying errors in order not to redo the work again. If you form a well on a new plot, select a suitable place for it. Most errors are associated with the wrong arrangement of the structure.
1 dig next to the foundation
How comfortable when the well is right at home! You do not need to wear heavy buckets and you can drink clean water at any time. Planning the location of the well close to the house, back up at least five meters. Otherwise, the base of the house can be less durable and crack, because the load from the foundation is distributed not only to the Earth directly under the house, but also on the nearest territory at an angle of 45 degrees.
2 Violate norms
It is important to remember the necessary distance and recommended distances. According to Sanpin 2.1.3684-21, from the road well it is worth removing a distance of 30 meters away. Within a radius of 20 meters from the source of drinking water, it is forbidden to wash the cars, wash the underwear or in some other way to pollute the water. 50 meters should be from any source of pollution. If the distance is not allowed to comply with, it is necessary to obtain permission in the SES. And the construction needs to be coordinated.
4 Do not take into account the characteristics of the soil
It is not recommended to have a well in the swampy terrain (by the way, this is also regulated by SanPiN norms). Due to the characteristics of the soil, water from the well may contain heavy metals, petroleum products and salts. Also in the place that was taken under the well, there should be no rigging (or ground) water, they can also potentially affect water quality in the well. High waters are often found in swampy terrain.
4 Do not take into account the landscape
So that the Well did not save and serve you for many years, it is important at the planning stage to carefully examine the characteristics of the landscape. The slopes and ravines are not suitable for the construction of the well. In these places, the design can collapse, or inside will be insufficient water.5 Save on tools
Digging the well is a difficult and sufficiently long process. Alone to form a well on the plot is not all, but if you decide to do everything with your own hands, choose good tools. For example, from the quality and sharpness of the bayonet shovel, which is usually digging the well, your performance depends, and comfort. In turn, poor-quality tools can break or slow down the work process.
6 Unreliable to connect rings
Rings must be carefully interconnected. Insufficiently durable grip - one of the most frequent mistakes when building a well. Even if you use rings with spikes and grooves that are well connected, the specialists still advise the reinforcement and bore all the brackets again. The fact is that horizontally such rings will not move, but they can stretch along the vertical, for example, in the offseason, when the Earth "Movable".
7 Leave external registration without attention
Select the style that most successfully fits into the surrounding landscape and harmonizes with other buildings. The most popular materials for external designer of the well: wood and stone. Sometimes applied plaster. Live plants can be used as a decorative element. It is important to remember that the well needs to competently enter into the surrounding landscape, and for this site around it should be as close as possible under the design of the site.
8 Do not close the well anything
According to Sanpin 2.1.3684-21, the elephant part of the well should have a shelter. Open well is a potential health threat. There may be harmful substances from the surface, fall and drown a small animal. All this pollutes water in the well and subsequently use it without cleaning will not be possible. Close the well can be conventional lid or special hatch, build a decorative house.
