We tell how to hide communications in the kitchen and not violate the requirements of the law.
Hide gas pipe in the kitchen:
Is it possible to close the pipeline in the wallWe solve the problem with boxes and falseland
We disguise the pipeline:
- How to reap the gas pipe in the kitchen
- Paints and varnish
- Shelves and cabinets
Is it possible to close the pipeline in the wall
In itself, the channel of channels in the supporting structures is not a reorganization or redevelopment and does not require coordination. The option to hide the gas pipe in the kitchen in the chute, paved by the perforator, is most attractive. From a designer point of view, he is flawless. However, upon closer examination, it turns out that this is not the best solution.
All of interests of us "can" and "cannot be" concerning gas pipelines are contained in SNiP 42-01-2002.
Snip 42-01-2002: "The gas pipeline laying should be made open or hidden in a fine. With a hidden laying of gas pipelines from steel and copper pipes, it is necessary to provide additional measures to protect them from corrosion, ensure channel ventilation and access to the gas pipeline during operation. "
The document allows you to transfer the wiring into the wall by covering it with anti-corrosion paint and ensuring access to it if necessary and permanent air flow. But here is not so simple.
In panel and monolithic buildings, you can not fine with the whole wall, but only the one part of it, where there is no reinforcement frame from the grid and metal rods located at a depth of 20-30 mm from the surface. If this frame is damaged, the bearing capacity of the wall will disturb. The thickness of the pipeline is about 40 mm. The situation is aggravated by the fact that the builders sometimes laid metal rods closer to the surface than the standard followed. In houses of typical series, the penalty of the supporting structures is prohibited by the current decree. In the rest, this issue solve the authors of the project, or MoszhilniaProject.
Resolution of the Government of Moscow N 508-PP: "In the production of works on reorganization and (or) redevelopment of residential and non-residential premises in apartment buildings and residential buildings, a device is not allowed in horizontal seams and under the inner wall panels, as well as in wall panels and slabs of overlaps under the placement of electrical wiring, pipeline wiring (in apartment buildings of typical series). "
In the brick buildings of the reinforcement frame there are no. Moreover, some stalinkams do not harm such work, but to figure out how much it is safely, it will not be possible. Stalinkins are different, and some of them have long been repaired. Here it is impossible not to take into account the possibility of a production marriage. The probability of detection of the duct is high in the thickness of the wall or the effects of inconsistent redevelopment. The final answer will be able to give only a design organization after the survey, and most likely it will be negative. In monolithic houses, things are in a similar way.
The easiest way to hide communications with kitchen furniture. Gas pipe fit perfectly in a standard angular column without rear wall
There is a reasonable question - why not put a flexible hose in a bar, used to attach plates to the gas pipeline? After all, he is much thinner of the pipe. The answer is all in the same SNiP 42-01-2002, which states that only copper and steel and metal-polymer products are allowed for internal gas pipelines, and unless otherwise allowed, it means it is prohibited. And this is logical - the service life of the flexible liner is several times less, and reliability below.
It turns out that hide the gas pipeline in the wall is possible only in exceptional cases. To understand whether your case is exceptional, the project organization will be required. If the designers give good, the work on the movement of the riser will have to produce an organization that has the right.
ZHHM-2004/03: "Design, construction, reconstruction and repair of gas supply systems are carried out by specialized organizations in accordance with the requirements of construction standards and rules and standards."
As it follows from the bottom, it is not impossible to be embedded with a solution, to shock and close the tightness. The only option is removable panels with perforation, providing air circulation. The pipeline must be inconmigable, that is, solid, without junctions.
Laying gas, ventilation, plumbing and sewer pipes in the wall sanitary standards and the rules allow, but the rulings, GOST, as well as the supporting structures themselves, do not leave almost no hope that it will be possible to do.
Time spending, high cost and risk, make the transfer of the riser in the trunk inexpedient even in those rare cases when it is possible. But there are other solutions that are no worse than in aesthetic plan. Photo on the Internet, both amateur and professional, will help you make sure.
We solve the problem with boxes and falseland
Distributing the wiring will help the box consisting of a metal frame, covered with plasterboard sheets. Such rectangular "columns" from the floor to the ceiling are called pylons. The design should provide the influx of fresh air inside so that the gas does not accumulate there. Optimal option - sheets with perforation. In the pylon, it is necessary to provide door, hatches, removable panels that provide access to the riser.
The easiest way to close the pipes in the kitchen in the corner. Such a location will get rid of the need to collect a box with three walls - in this case two is quite enough.
In addition to drywall, plastic, fiberboard, chipboard or plywood are often used. Technology allows you to create a surface with protrusions and niches of any form. Metal and plastic be perfectly bended.
Metal frame, covered with plasterboard sheets, racks to moisture and high temperatures, so it can be used even for radiators and heating pipes
The frame is assembled from aluminum or galvanized steel plates. The optimal thickness is 0.5 mm. Usually used two types of profile:
- Guide with a P-shaped section. It serves as a support for the whole frame, going through its perimeter using a press washer and mounted on the wall, floor and ceiling by screws and dowels. Marking Mon (UD);
- A rack, having a P-shaped section, but with additional shelves and rigids. Used as jumpers. Inserted into the guide and fastened with special small screws, so-called "fleels". PS marking (CD).
There are also special profiles, for example, arched - they have side faces have triangular cuts that provide additional flexibility.
Stretch Profile (PS)
Profile Guide (PN)
When calculating the frame structure, it is important to consider the size of the sheets of the object. Their joint must be on the ground of the metal profile so that both edges can be fixed on it. The casing is screwed by self-reserves with a flat hat. Doors, hatches and removable elements better think over and make in advance.
It is better to use materials as finishing and facing, which are easy to clean, withstand moisture and heat from the stove.
There are less complex structures consisting of two guide and decorative casing. Instead, it is possible to attach a plastic grid to the guides, elegantly beating her arc. It is suitable for any easily removable particles of wood, metal, polymeric materials. In this capacity, a thick bamboo trunk will look.
If there is a question - how to hide in the kitchen a pipe from the drawing, the air duct leading to the ventilation valve, and the wiring for washing, transferred a few meters from its primary place, is better to put Falshten. It is arranged in the same way as the plasterboard box is assembled by the same principle and differs only by sizes.
Bamboo trunk can have a sufficient width in order to hide the gas pipe
How to "hide" pipeline, leaving it in sight: disguise rules
Communications in the apartment is not necessarily hiding in the literal sense of the word. After all, the main thing is an attractive look and match the style of the interior. In essence, we want to get rid of the wrong object, but only from some of its qualities. If we want to remove unsightly, then it is with her and it is necessary to fight. Here are some pictures that repinted us in the fact that the object itself is completely neither and.
How to reap the gas pipe in the kitchen
When decoking the gas pipeline it is very important not to load it with heavy "accessories", since it is designed for loads only on its own mass. It is also necessary to take into account the proximity of the open flame. It is desirable that the decorations are made from non-combustible materials. Typically, textiles, all kinds of ropes and ribbons. The pipe can be placed, paint or just wrapped with twine.Last time popularity has gained various decoupage techniques, both classic and modern. The essence of the method is to stick to the basis of drawings or figures cut out of paper or other material, with their subsequent lacquer coating. The surface treated in this way does not burn and is easily wiping with a wet rag.
Paints and varnish
Preference should be given by anticorrosive paint. In the kitchen, especially near the plate, where it is especially hot and humid, the most favorable conditions are created for corrosion. Alkyd enamel, oil, polyurethane or epoxy two-component paint suitable.
Before performing painting work, the old coating is removed, the rust is worshile. Gas is better to overlap. When stripping, the risk of reloading the riser appears, and the static charge arising from the friction of the eats or metal brush can give a spark.
The purified surface is dried, after which the soil is applied into two layers. The second layer is aligning. Some masters advise in the ground to add varnish to impart a greater density. The composition will dry two days. Works continue only after drying it.
There are many non-standard ways to hide kitchen communications. For example, pipes from above can be hidden in a wooden box, imitating beam
-->Painting is also better in two layers. Color is selected based on aesthetic considerations. The times when there was a single state standard that determines the coloristic solution, long ago passed.
The win-win version is paint under the color of walls, furniture, or other notable interior elements, such as heating devices. The Pop Art style opposite offers a little "toe" and paint everything in different colors, bright and causing.
If the kitchen is decorated in the style of high-tech, this is a wonderful reason to beat also ventilating, sewer pipeline, make an emphasis on hood as a composite center. The riser will look great if it is covered with paint, imitating metal shade, characteristic of other important details, for example, for rail - a hinged system consisting of iron tubes replacing traditional furniture.
If you make a gas pipe in the same style as the railing, it will not rush into the eyes and will become a full part of the interior design
In the event that the riser is located near the outer wall, the curtains or blinds will help it away from the eye. Ideal will paint it under the color of the curtain, radiator or cornice.
Shelves and cabinets
Kitchen furniture makes it possible to remove all communications without resorting to designer tricks and without forcing spending time and money. Hide the pipes in the kitchen, walking along the wall parallel to the floor, will not be difficult if they are laid slightly above the kitchen cabinets - they will hide the furniture facade. If below, then to ensure access to communications will have to get rid of the rear walls. The vertical part of the same principle can be closed with a column or rack.
