Kitchen Hoods na'urorin gida ne da aka maye gurbinsu da tsarin kotunan dafa abinci na halitta. Model, farashin, masana'antun.
Ana amfani da hoods da aka gina don shigarwa a cikin ɗakunan kitchen na ƙaramin girma
Bakin karfe da gilashin mai zafi-sau da yawa ana amfani da su don tsara kayan bango.
Walls-uddras, ban da "Ma'aikata" Ayyukan Aikin "Weld-Sky" Sky ". Saboda haka, ci gaban ƙirar ƙirar su ta hanyar masana'antun da aka biya don ƙara hankali.
Wasu samfuran na iya zama ƙarin ƙarin tushen hasken Hob. Wannan manufar tana da kayan aikin inandescent, halogen ko fitilun lumina
Wani zaɓi "da yawa-zaki" ƙwaryen shaye-shaye ". A kan irin wannan shiryayye, zaku iya shirya taro na masu mahimmanci
A cikin samfurin da 430 (Giji), bangarorin gefe na iya zaɓar daga ƙarfe, gilashi ko matte
Ana kiran irin waɗannan na'urori sau da yawa ana kiranta azaman murhu da ke buga hoods.
Daga cikin hayatarwar shaye shaye akwai samfuran da aka yi niyya don masauki a kusurwar dafa abinci
Sau daya a cikin watanni 3-4)
Saboda rashin abubuwa masu ado a cikin abubuwan ƙira, yana da rahusa
Ana iya samun su a $ 80-90
Hannun kitchen gonar kitchen 500 na fan yana sanye da mai cirewa matatar mai cirewa wanda za'a iya wanke shi a cikin wani mai wanki, matattarar mai ta zo tare da
Daga cikin nau'ikan hoods yanzu shahararren bayyanar bayyanar, kama da harafin da aka fassara "t"
Sanya wani cirewa a kan kwalin dafa abinci, kuna buƙatar yin la'akari da dacewa da amfani da shi. Low low wuri yana sa ya zama da wuya a sarrafa tare da murhu na mutane masu girma
Ko da cikakken dabara bai ba da dafa abinci ba har sai an burge shi kuma ya kama shi a kai, "abin da za a yi da gurbataccen iska?" zai kasance har yanzu ya dace
Cire Coking, yana da wanzu muddin dafa abinci da kansu. Quarin shari'ar don wannan an yi amfani da rami na al'ada a cikin rufin. Koyaya, a yau na gida na'urori na'urori sun zo don maye gurbin irin waɗannan hanyoyin.
Don cire iska mai sanyaya daga faranti na daban, ana amfani da hoods tsibiri daban, ɗaukar ƙoshin tsibiri, suna ɗaure da rufin a cikinmu, zunubi don ɓoye, ƙaunar cin abinci mai daɗi. Wasu ƙauna ko da dafa abinci. Avot don zargin dukkan bouquet na kitchen da ba makawa ta tsinkaye-kare nan tabbas ba su isa ba. Kamshin baka, kifi da wasu abubuwan da aka kera ko da mafi yawan jita-jita na yau da kullun na iya lalata wanzuwar mutum a cikin kowane ɗayan gidaje mai ban sha'awa. Aesttelea dafa abinci tare da sandar gas na wutar lantarki, to, iska ƙazantar iska zai zama mai cutarwa ga lafiya. A takaice, ya zama dole a magance kamshin kitchen.
A baya can, tsarin iska na halitta tare da fa'idodinsu da rashin amfanin su ana amfani dashi don wannan. Za'a iya danganta sauƙaƙe da inganci (babu kashe-kashe na yanzu). Asibiti, kasawa sun fi yawa. Da farko, tsarin iska na dabi'a gabaɗaya komai ba tare da samun iska ta iska ba, wanda akwai sojojin da ke fitarwa. Tabbas, Maraice da Maraice, da matasa ke kore a kan titi suna raira waƙar daren dare, buɗe yardarsu. Amma idan a ƙarƙashin taga shine hayaniya kuma hayaki titin dina da sufuri, farin ciki zai zama mai ban tsoro. Bugu da kari, ingancin iska na halitta kai tsaye ya dogara da bambancin zazzabi a kan titi, a gefe guda, da kuma a cikin gida suna kan ɗayan. A cikin hunturu, lokacin da bambanci yake mahimmanci, tsarin ayyukan da kyau. A lokacin rani, tare da misalin alamomi a cikin ɗakin kuma a waje, hakan ba ta aiki. A ƙarshe, tashoshin da iska mai iska, ta shiga ginin daga sama zuwa ƙasa, ƙarshe zai iya rasa bandwidth. Ƙura ta tara, datti. Maganganun da ba a tantance Aynogog ba suna lalata waɗannan hanyoyin yayin da aka sake gina gidaje. Mayar da motsi iri ɗaya ba zai yiwu ba koyaushe.
Zuciyar zafi da iska mai tsabta
Nannar Hilocks sun haɗa da hadaddun tsarin tashoshi don iska. Wannan ya shafi form zuwa gine-gine, gina da daɗewa. Ana bayar da gine-ginen daysfit a gaba na iska na musamman don haɗa tsarin samun iska. A cikin gidajen da babu komai. Akwai matsala inda zan ba da iska. "Sake saitin" ta hanyar haɗawa da tashoshin da iska ta zahiri, ba shi yiwuwa, tunda ba a tsara irin waɗannan tashoshi don nauyin da ya dace ba. Idan har yanzu ana haɗa shayuka, iska daga dafa abinci zai iya faduwa ga maƙwabta, da iska ta halitta za ta rikita ko'ina cikin ƙofar. Wannan halin yana da ban tsoro tare da abin kunya har ma (tare da sanannun abin da aka sani na maƙwabta) ta shari'a.
Sau da yawa, hoods suna da girma, wanda ya kawo cikar "ƙaddamar da ƙasa". Sabili da haka, wasu samfuran suna sanye da madawwamiyar iko na iska zuwa titi ta hanyar bango kuma yana da matsala. Ainidin irin wannan kwanukan jirgin sama zai buƙaci izini daga ƙungiyar da alhakin amfani da gidan, a cikin Hukumar Intordpladdamni na gundumar. Daidaita irin wannan takarda, kawai faɗi ba sauki. Matsakaicin matsayi shine mazaunan manyan benaye masu girma. Ka yi kyau ga na'urar wani daban, ka yi watsi da bututun iska, kodayake yana da wahala, amma zai yiwu.
Takaita abubuwan da ke sama, ana iya bayyana cewa a yawancin gine-ginen gidaje na ginin da ke cike, yi amfani da kaho a cikin yanayin iska da kuma wanda ake iya shakkar aukuwar iska. A nan, ana iya amfani da hanyar da aka girka kawai, a cikin abin da duk gurbataccen gurbataccen an yi jinkiri ta amfani da tsarin tace, kuma iska tsarkakakke ta dawo gida. Don haka, cirewa ya kamata ya yi aiki a matsayin mai tsarkake ruwa na yau da kullun. Ana bayar da yanayin sake sarrafa shi a yawancin hoods. Koyaya, ba a cikin komai ba, don zaɓin ɗaya ko wani samfurin, kuna buƙatar tunawa da wannan.
Matsalar Zabi: Kamara mai karanci
Wannan abin da ya faru ko da a cikin yanayin aiki na iya jiyya tare da Giant da yawa na Evaporation (860m3 / H) a yau a kasuwar gida akwai kusan samfuran gidaje 40. Wani ɓangare na waɗannan nau'ikan samfuran sun saba wa Russia a kan sunayen wasu kayan aikin gida, Hansa, Siemens, Aristro, SING, Znussi ( Italiya), Eflollourux (Sweden), Whirlpool (Amurka), Gorenje), "Darina). Amma akwai kamfanoni, kamar Cata (Spain), Kronyel), Elreca, Faber, Turmair (Italiya), wanda ya fi shahara a matsayin masana'antar tsarin. Gabaɗaya, yawan samfuran a kasuwa ana lissafta su dubu.
Za a iya kunkuntar yankin bincike idan zakuyi tunanin abin da ake buƙata daga shaye shaye. Da farko dai, kana buƙatar sanin ko na'urar za a haɗa ta da tashar iska ta sake saita iska, ko kuma an yi niyya don yanayin recirculation. Sannan ana buƙatar kimanta aikin da ake bukata na tsarin, wato, yawan iska a cikin kowane yanki na lokaci. Hanyar gwaji an tabbatar da cewa don tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali na rayuwa a cikin awa daya na aiki, ya kamata a ba da abin da ya sa ya girma daidai da 10-12 yaƙeito na dafa abinci. Mafi yawan lokuta amfani da aka yi amfani da su tare da damar 300-700m3 / h. Don kananan ɗakuna da ɗakuna masu matsakaici (tare da yanki na 5-10m2, tare da rufin rufin, kusan 3m) ya isa.
A duk masu tsabtace iska a cikin kowane aiki ne na canza saurin aiki masu aiki, wanda ke ba ka damar daidaita tsarin don kowane takamaiman yanayin. A soyayya, yana da amfani a karɓi shaye tare da wasu yanki mai yawa. Abubuwan da waɗannan na'urorin waɗannan na'urori suka ta'allaka ne cewa daga lokaci zuwa lokaci a cikin dafa abinci akwai buƙatar tsarkake iska mai zurfi (alal misali, idan wani abu yake ciyar da wani abu). Sabili da haka, ya cancanci ganin samfurori tare da mai rikicewa. A cikin yanayin aiki mai kyau, irin wannan hood yana aiki kamar bazuwar, duk da haka, a cikin yanayin ƙarfin ƙarfi Majeure, iska za ta tsaftace iska a cikin mintuna. VNU mafi yawan samfuran cigaba (DK 9660-M daga AEG, Ho 9 IX daga Ariston, AKR 902 IX daga Kronastteel, Mini 700 IX daga Kronasteel, Mini 700 IX daga Kronasteel, Mini 700 IX daga Kronastteel) ya kashe ta atomatik bayan mintina 10 na aiki (yana da yi imani cewa a wannan lokacin dafa abinci na iska ya riga ya zama mai tsabta). Bude samfurori suna buƙatar kashe hannu da hannu.
Yawan fitilun na iya kaiwa har zuwa hudu (samfuran na 360-120 daga Gogeau, Antarktica daga Gogtuta, da 289 daga Gila). Babban, mafi kyau. A ko'ina cikin dafa abinci yana haskakawa. Yana da mahimmanci, musamman a lokuta inda aka ɗauka cewa an yi amfani da ƙarin kuma a matsayin babban tushen farantin wuta.
Hood yi dangane da girman kitchen
| Kitchen Square, M2 | Hood yi, M3 / H Rufin rufin, m | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.5 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 3,2 | 3.5 | 4.0 | |
| 6. | 234. | 253. | 281. | 300. | 328. | 374. |
| 7. | 273. | 295. | 328. | 349. | 382. | 437. |
| takwas | 312. | 337. | 374. | 399. | 437. | 499. |
| tara | 351. | 379. | 421. | 449. | 491. | 562. |
| 10 | 390. | 421. | 468. | 499. | 546. | 624. |
| goma sha ɗaya | 429. | 463. | 515. | 549. | 601. | 686. |
| 12 | 468. | 505. | 562. | 599. | 655. | 749. |
| goma sha huɗu | 546. | 590. | 655. | 699. | 764. | 874. |
| goma sha biyar | 585. | 632. | 702. | 749. | 819. | 936. |
Circulation da ƙarin fasali
A lokacin da aiki a yanayin sake amfani da shi, kariya ta 'ya'yan itace ana iya hadawa ta hanyar CIGABA DA CIKI DAGA CIKIN SAUKI CIKIN SAUKI CIKIN SAUKI. Hakanan za'a iya sabunta med ɗin kusan sau ɗaya a kowace watanni shida. Idan ba a yi wannan ba, ingancin tsarkakawar iska a cikin yanayin sake amfani da yanayin an rage sosai.
Yanayin tazara (an bayar da shi a cikin samfurin AT-600 daga Gogeau) ana amfani dashi lokaci-lokaci don sabunta iska a cikin dafa abinci. Asalinsa ya ta'allaka ne a cikin gaskiyar cewa kowane sa'a da ke jujjuyawa kuma an yiwa ɗakin tare da ƙarancin aikin an ventilated a tsawon mintuna. Ragowar motsa jiki (A-600 daga Gognau, da shekara 289 daga Miele, DEK 995 f daga Bosch) yana ba da izinin aiki na ɗan lokaci (daga 5 zuwa 15 zuwa 15) da kuma bayan cire haɗin, a ƙarshen dafa abinci, a ƙarshen dafa abinci, a ƙarshen dafa abinci. Ma'anar anan shine cewa miya da kuma soya pans ba sa tashi nan da nan. Don haka, matsakaicin adadin iska mai gurbatawa za'a cire shi daga dafa abinci. Ana kula da firikwensin mai kariya saboda haka harin ba ya overheat. Idan ya cancanta, yana hana shi ta atomatik. Bugu da kari, a cikin adadin samfuran (alal misali, a cikin jerin Mastelline daga Kinsersbusch, Hood Dh 1021/90 Hast daga Turboira), wanda zai iya zama da mahimmanci ga mutane na karamin girma (duk da haka wannan nau'in Kayan aiki suna rataye sosai).
Musamman nau'ikan shayen kitchen - benci-saman. An ɓoye su gaba ɗaya a cikin kwamfutar hannu, kuma idan ya cancanta, an sa su na musamman. Yana da daraja a lura da ultrasonic na ultrasonic (LC 75955, Siemens Model Sensor (LC 75955, Siemens Model Sensor (LC 75555, Siemens Model Sensor (LC 75955, Siemens Models shi kuma wanda ya hada da yanayin da ya zama dole. Model DH 1021/90 HST (Turboira) Akwai sa'o'i waɗanda koyaushe zasu zama da amfani a cikin dafa abinci. Authation tare da kyakkyawan suna "Cross Godiya" (Mai siyar da masanin masanin kimiyyar Romanu don hana yaduwar Vapors wanda ke faruwa yayin dafa abinci da ke faruwa yayin dafa abinci. An tabbatar da tasirin da gaskiyar cewa ƙarin fan da ke gaban fuskar haɓaka taɓawa, wanda, sake silinda yake a gaban yankin. Godiya ga wannan, an kirkiro labulen iska a saman murhun, ta hanyar wanne keɓantattun yaran ba su iya zama mai iyawa. Duk iska ƙazanta tana motsawa nan take zuwa cikin yankin tace. Wannan hanyar tana kara karfin karfi na hawan.
| Sunan samfurin | Mai masana'anta | Yawan aiki, M3 / H, Min / Max | Nisa, gani | Nau'in gini | Yanayin Turbo | Lamba da nau'in fitilu | Tace sanannun sananniyar | Yawan hanzari | Farashin, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1m br f 50 | "DARINA" | 250. | hamsin | Exbeded | - | 140W. | - | 3. | 45. |
| Dhu 524p. | BOSH. | Har zuwa 180. | hamsin | Na halitta | - | 140W. | Ga tangar mai | 2. | 90. |
| AKR 676 IX. | Whirlpool | 400. | 60. | Na halitta | - | 240w | - | 3. | 240. |
| Elip 644.0. | Kindersbusch. | 540. | 60. | Exbeded | - | 220w Hallogen | - | 3. | 270. |
| EFT 641. | Fiɗi | 200/70 * | 60. | Exbeded | +. | ɗaya | - | 3. | 310. |
| DK 916 AL | Gorenje. | 510. | 90. | Tsibiri | - | 220w Hallogen | - | 3. | 500. |
| DH 1021 HST. | Turboir Sama. | 350/800 | 60, 90, 120 | Na halitta | +. | 220w Hallogen | +. | huɗu | 520. |
| HDM 9 IX. | Ariston. | Babu bayanai | 90. | Na halitta | - | 320W Hallogen | - | 3. | 550. |
| Antarktika a / 100 IX | Elica. | 630 * | 100 | Tsibiri | - | 420W Hallogen | Babu bayanai | Babu bayanai | 730. |
| LC 75955 | Siemens. | 580 * | 90. | Na halitta | +. | 320W Hallogen | +. | 7. | 800. |
| DD 8794 M. | AEG | 248/620 * | 90. | Na halitta | +. | 320W Hallogen | Babu bayanai | huɗu | 1300. |
| Da 289. | Giji. | 160/640. | 90. | Na halitta | +. | 410W Halogen | +. | 3. | 2460. |
| Ah 362-120 | Ggernau. | 940. | 120. | Na halitta | +. | 420W Hallogen | +. | -** | 2900. |
| * - a cikin yanayin jirgin sama; ** - Daidaitawa da sauri na saurin fan |
Ginawa a cikin sarkar ...
A lokacin da shigar da laima mai shayarwa a cikin shirin dole ne gaba daya "a yankin farantin, yankin farantin, yana magana ne da gefad da 20-30%. Sai kawai a lokaci guda aikin zane zai zama mafi inganci daga sigogi masu mahimmanci waɗanda aka zaɓa ne da aka zaɓi abin bayyanar. Yawan mai zanen ya samo anan shine babba kawai, amma rawar da ta farko ta Italiyanci a al'adun Masters (ELIA, FalMEC, Fox, Turboair). Abubuwan samfuran su suna kula da siffofin Dome, launuka iri-iri, suna amfani da kayan ado, tare da kayan gargajiya ", tagulla da kayan katako. Irin waɗannan hoods na laima ana yawan ci gaba da yin la'akari da ƙirar wani tarin kayan ɗakunan kitchen. Kayayyakin masana'antar Jamusawa su ne masu sihiri da aiki (misali, AEG, Gogeciusch, Siemmusch, Siemmusch, Siemmun, Zigmunds, Zigmundsch, Siemmens, Zigmims Sharsch, Giete). Babban kayan sune gilashin, bakin karfe da bakin karfe, bakin ciki, kimanin masu tsayayya da sauƙi. Yana da al'ada don haɗuwa mai daɗi tare da amfani - mawuyacin hankali na siffofin da sauƙi na aiki.
Amma duk abin da aka tsara, duk wannan dabarar ta kasu zuwa hanyar shigarwa cikin nau'ikan da dama masu yawa. Akwai hoods na bango, tsibiri, tebur da saka a cikin kabad na dafa abinci. Mafi sau da yawa, magana game da waɗannan na'urori, muna nufin ƙirar bango. A waje, suna kama da wani murhun murhun Bym - magabata ne ma'abuta. Ba shi ne wata dama cewa irin waɗannan tsare-tsaren ana kiransu nau'in murhu na murhu, kuma sun fi kowa kowa. Za'a iya la'akari da bambance-bambancen su an ɗauke su.
Don ƙirar laima na gidajen katako na murfin gida za'a iya amfani da kayan yau da kullun da ɗakunan ajiya na farko daga bangon tsibiri, duk da haka, akwai ɗakunan ƙasa daga bangon tsibiri, duk da haka, akwai ɗakunan ƙasa daga turkeku, tare da fitar da takalmin yana kama da fitilun tituna). Ana amfani da irin waɗannan tsarin a manyan ɗakuna idan murkushe yana tsakiyar. Hoods tsibirin ana nuna shi ta babban iko, girma mai ban sha'awa kuma, a matsayin mai mulkin, suna ba kawai yanayin jirgin sama, ba tare da sake amfani ba.
Don ɓoye gyara a cikin kayan dafa abinci, ana amfani da hoodded hood. Wannan shine mafi kyawun nau'in tattalin arziƙi, tunda mai amfani bai biya na dabam ba don laima, wanda ya fi ƙarfinsa mai tsauri da bakin karfe) ya fi ƙarfin wuta Hood da kanta.
A farkon lokacin, saboda karuwar shaharar mallakin nau'in tsarin alfadarin (an gaya mana a cikin labarin "Saka ka'idodin tebur"), ana rarraba kayan teburin. An sake su gaba ɗaya a cikin gidajin dafa abinci, amma idan ya cancanta, ana cikin sauƙin ci gaba. Ana iya samun irin wannan tsarin kusa da waɗanda karimci zuwa samar da kamshin na'urori kamar gasa ko barbecucue. Za a iya amfani da kayan aikin zane na Desktop yawanci ƙasa da kowa.
Za'a iya sanya kayan haɗin dafa abinci kai tsaye a cikin dakatar da kabarin kitchen da ke saman murhun. Babban amfaninsu na wurin da aka mamaye da dangi "rashin daidaituwa" Kitchen Hoods na iya samun girma daban-daban. Dukkansu (ban da 'yan tebur) an zaɓi dangane da girman kwamitin dafa abinci. A lokaci guda, yankin yanki na giciye na ƙwararrun ƙwararru a cikin hanyar ƙofar ya zama 10-20% fiye da faranti. Mafi girman laima, ƙarancin damar kamshi "wucewa". Ya kamata ba a ceci a kan duk masu girman haɓakawa na ci gaba sannan kuma lokacin da tsayinsa ya wuce ƙididdiga da kusan 75 cm sama da murhun wutar lantarki). Gaskiya ne, ba duk masu sonta ba lokacin da wani bangare na bango ya mamaye ƙurar ƙaho. A wannan yanayin, ya fi kyau don amfani da hood, wanda aka gina cikin minista - sararin dafa abinci mai tamanin ba ya shuɗe a banza.
Girman ƙiren ƙaho yawanci ana lasafta su don a gina kuho a cikin saƙo cikin sauƙi a cikin kayan dafa abinci. Mafi mahimmancin ƙimar wannan yanayin sigar hanya ce. Mafi sau da yawa, ana iya samar da "daidaitattun kitchen" Weraka 60 ko 90cm, kodayake akwai 60 cm), da kuma zaɓin matsakaici (100-120 cm), da kuma zaɓuɓɓuka daban-daban. Tsawon ƙurar ƙirin (a cikin yanayin zane) galibi ana yarda su daidaita. "Kafaffen ƙafafunsa" an yi shi ne da bututu biyu na rectangular ko sashin zagaye wanda aka saka a cikin juna. Idan ya cancanta, za a iya haɗa su ko a sa su gaba kamar bututun mai kamuwa. Amma ga zurfin hoods, yana da yawa daidai da zurfin kayan daki.
Canjin ƙasa da yawa yana ba ku damar zaɓi yanayin aikin ƙurar ƙura, tabbas mafi kyawun ƙamshin dafa abinci. Amma bai kamata tsoma baki tare da magudi tare da murhu. Ana iya ba da shawarar masu tsayi masu tsayi don dakatar da hood mafi girma (kodayake yana kaiwa zuwa raguwa a cikin tsarkakakken iska (DD 8794 m daga AEG, da 289 daga Miele, DD 60 daga Miele, TL 60 daga Turboiry, kafet bango daga murkushe).
Amma don ƙimar hoods, farashin kewayon anan ya shimfiɗa daga $ 50-100 don samfurin tattalin arziƙi zuwa $ 2,000 da ƙari don ayyukan ƙira na zane-zane.
Wataƙila wata rana dukkanin na'urori da suka danganci dafa abinci za a sanye su da abubuwan da aka gindiki da iska, sannan kuma buƙatar tsarin iska zai ɓace. Koyaya, kafin kyakkyawan pore, hoodchen hoods har yanzu zai sami lokaci don bauta wamu da aminci.
Adanawa suna godiya da ofisoshin wakilin AEG, BOSH, Efclolux, Elisha, Merla, Miele, Siemens, Turboiry don taimakawa shirya kayan don wannan labarin.