Kodi ndizotheka kusamutsa chitseko chakumaso, ikani malo oyatsira nyumba kapena apange malo ochezerawo? Timayankha mafunso osayembekezereka komanso owotcha pa chindalo.
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Kodi ndizotheka kuwombolera chipinda chamanja kapena hostel?
Moremo, chimbano choterecho ndichotheka, koma ndikofunikira kupeza kuvomereza kwa anthu 73%. Kutanthauzira kwamapiri kumatanthauza kulembetsa maombolo omwe adapangidwa kale m'mitundu yotereyi, motero milandu yomwe alimo amayenera kubwezeretsa chipinda choyambirira (ndipo ngakhale kusintha malo okhala) - palibe yachilendo konse) - palibe zachilendo konse.
Mwaukadaulo, okhala ku Hostels ndi Internet Intermentmerments amangokhala ndi malire pokonzanso nyumba zawo. Kwenikweni, kusintha kwake kungakhale motere:
- kuvutitsa chofunda chomwe chapangidwa.
- chipangizo cha mota;
- kuphatikiza gawo la gulu lonse la chipinda;
- Kulumikizana kwa zipinda ziwiri mu hostel mu nyumba imodzi.
Kuphatikiza pa phukusi la zikalata, okhala m'chipindacho amafunikira lingaliro la msonkhano wa onse azakazo, ndipo angafunikire kumaliza luso la olembawo, chifukwa cha ma hostels akale ndi nyumba zomwe zili Nthawi zambiri ankamangidwa ndi matabwa.
Kodi ndizotheka kupanga chiwombolo ngati ngongole yanyumba sikunalipiridwe?
Lamulo silimaletsa kukweza mnyumba yomwe idagulidwa ndi ngongole yanyumba. Kugwirizanitsa kukonzanso kotere, mwini nyumbayo amakakamizidwa kupereka chilolezo cha banki adatulutsa ngongole. Kupeza chilolezo kuti muwongolere ku banki ndi njira yolipirira.Banki ikhoza kukana ngati:
- Mgwirizano wobwereketsa umapereka chigonjetso chiwomboledwe;
- Wokongoletsa satsatira dongosolo lolipira.
Chonde dziwani: Ngati mukufuna kugula nyumba yokhala ndi malo owombera sekondale, muyenera kuona ngati zosintha zonse ndizovomerezeka. Ngati chiwombolo sichinachitike mwa inu nokha, bankiyo itha kukana kubwereketsa ngongole yanyumba.
Munyumba yokhala ndi makhoma aulere, makoma onse opangidwa (kapena osasinthika) ayenera kukongoletsedwa ndi zikalata zofanana ndi zogwirizana ndi mgwirizano wogwirizana, apo ayi Mwini akhoza kuyimbidwa mlandu chifukwa cha malamulo.
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Kodi kukonzanso kozungulira kumasiyana ngati nyumbayo ili yolemba ganyu?
Kugwirizana kwa kulembera mnyumba ya musuli komwe kumachitika nthawi yomweyo komanso momwemonso nyumba yake. Phukusi la zikalata zimasiyanitsidwa, koma chikalata cholondola cholondola chidzakhala mgwirizano polemba ntchito malo okhala.Ngati anyanjalo akakonza zachinsinsi za nyumba (mpaka chaka cha 2018, njirayi imachitika mu dongosolo laulere), ayenera kulembetsa zosintha zilizonse zopangidwa mu nyumba. Ngati kukonzanso komwe mudapanga kumatha kuwopseza nyumba yonse ya nyumbayo, thanzi kapena moyo wa anyamata ake, simungathe kulola kusanjana, komanso kumakulepheretsani kusiya nyumba.
Kodi ndizotheka kupanga chimbudzi mnyumba yomwe siyofanana (m'mbuyomu 1950. Nyumba)
Ntchito wamba nyumba zidawoneka pambuyo pa 50s. Zaka Zakale Zakale Mpaka pamenepa, nyumba zonse zinamangidwa pamapulojekiti amodzi, omwe angabwereze, ndizosowa kwambiri. Ngati nyumba yomwe idawomba kholo ili, imatanthawuza zinthu zamakhalidwe achikhalidwe, m'malo mwa polojekiti yokonzanso (kukhazikitsidwa), polojekiti ya chipangizo chamakono iyenera kukonzekera.
Malinga ndi malamulowo ogwirizana ogwirizana mu mzinda wa Moscow, ndikofunikira kuti tipeze mawu omaliza a Moscow Council yoyambiranso.
- Nyumbayo ndi chikumbutso;
- Kupanga kapena mawonekedwe ake ndi mkati mwa nyumbayo ndi yazambiri za chinthu cha chinthu chazolowa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale nkhani yotetezeka ndipo
- Kutengera kuvomerezeka;
- Kukonzanso Ntchito Kumawongolera katundu wathunthu m'chimbudzi;
- Kutsatsa kwa nyumba yosungirako nyumba kumasintha kukula, kuchuluka kwake (kutalika, pansi, kutalika kwa pazenera kapena mawonekedwe a khomo lakunja kapena mawonekedwe a khoma la kunja Chipilala cha nyumba, kukhazikitsa kwa zowongolera mpweya ndi zida zina zophatikizidwa (kupatula milandu yawo poyimilira pabwalo lanyumba).
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Kodi mungadandaule bwanji za oyandikana nawo omwe amapanga chiwombolo chosaloledwa (chowopsa)?
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuyesa kuthetsa funsoli m'njira yamtendere. Ndikotheka kuti kulembera kulembetsa, chilolezo chonse chimapezeka, koma ntchito yomanga imangochedwa.Mutha kuyamba kudandaula za kampani yoyang'anira (makamaka ngati nyumba yodziwona yokha ili m'malo omwe ali m'malo opezekapo). Oyimira kampani yoyang'anira amatha kukakamiza oyandikana nawo kuti abwerere nyumba pamalo oyambilira.
Ngati nyumbayo ndi yake, imatha kutumiza madandaulo a malo okhalamo. Pankhaniyi, nyumba ya oswana ayenera kuyendera kuyimilira, yomwe idzatulutsa ma protocol pophwanya malamulowo kapena kubwezeretsanso nyumbayo (ngati kukonza komwe kumachitika kungayambitse ngozi mnyumba).
Ngati kuphwanya kumalumikizidwa ndi kusintha kwa nyumbayo, ndiye kuti madandaulo ayenera kugawidwa kwa magawano a zomangamanga ndi kukonzekera.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndizotheka kudandaula za ofesi ya wozenga milandu.
Momwe mungapangire kuphatikiza kwa nyumba ziwiri?
Ngati mukufuna kuphatikiza zipinda, muyenera kuganizira mfundo zotsatirazi:
- Mwini nyumba ziwiri United iyenera kukhala imodzi;
- Kukhumudwa kwathunthu kwa khoma la chonyamulira sikuloledwa, kotero kuti ndi chipangizo chokhacho chomwe chingatsimikizidwe ndi akatswiri (ngati anzanu adapangidwa kale kuchokera pansi kapena kuchokera kumwamba, ndipo nyumba zanyumbayo zikuletsedwa kale? khalani ndi malire a chitetezo, chipangizocho chidzakanidwa khomo latsopano);
- Onetsetsani kuti muyenera kumaliza ntchito yaukadaulo kuchokera kwa wolemba nyumba;
- Chiwonetsero chatsopanochi chidzafunika kulimbitsa ndi kapangidwe kazitsulo;
- Ngati chimbudzi chimakhudza gawo la kufikako, chidzatenga kusonkhanitsa signature ya 73% ya eni nyumba kuti apeze kuvomereza kwawo.
- Zikhala zofunikira kuphatikiza maofesi a nyumba (chifukwa izi ndizofunikira kulumikizana ndi Rosrestr).
Mwa zina zambiri, ndizotheka kumaliza nyumba ziwiri, ngati pali gawo losayenera pakati pawo, lomwe limapezeka m'nyumba za maziko akale ndi mndandanda wa njerwa za 50-80s. Xx.
Nthawi yosowa kwambiri ndi mgwirizano wa nyumba pamiyala yosiyanasiyana. Chipangizo cha nkhope yomwe imadutsamo ndizotheka kuchokera ku malingaliro a Conolithic nyumba, komanso pagulu kapena zotsekereza nyumba, zokutira, chivundikiro choterecho ndichosakanizidwa.
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Kodi mungatani ngati oimira awonedwe akubwera kwa inu ndi chitsimikiziro?
Ngati mwalandira chizindikiritso kuti ndikofunikira kupereka mwayi wofikira nyumbayo kuti ayang'anire, ndikofunikira:- Kudzipereka mwakufuna kwanu kuti mupeze kafukufukuyu (ngati simumapereka mwayi wofikira, oyang'anira adzaulandira pamaziko a chisankho cha khothi, kuti oyang'anira a Biloni azipezeka);
- perekani zolembedwa zolembedwa ndi pakamwa pazowona zomwe zatchulidwa mu kafukufuku;
- Werengani mosamala machitidwe omaliza a mayeso ndikusainira.
Ngati mwini nyumba sakugwirizana ndi mfundo amene anawulula pa kuyenderako, iye ali ndi ufulu wokana siginecha, yomwe wapampando wa ntchito ayenera kupanga chilemba olembedwa mu kuchitako zikusonyeza chifukwa chokana. Kufotokozeranso zina za mwini wake kudzaperekedwa pamsonkhano wa komiti yosungirako.
Kodi ndizotheka kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa zipinda mnyumba?
Ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa malo okhalamo monga gawo la kulembera nyumbayo, muyenera kudziwa magawo awo otheka. Malinga ndi zofunikira za malamulo, m'lifupi mwake chipinda chogona sichingakhale chochepera 2 m2, malo omwe ali pachipinda chatsopano chikhale kuyatsa kwachilengedwe, ndipo zokutira ziyenera kuchitika .
Kutengera ngati mapangidwe apansi pansi, ndikofunikira kuteteza chitsambu (ngati ntchitoyo ikuchitika pokhapokha ngati siyosanthula yogawa ndi pansi, zojambulajambula sizikhudzidwa) kapena kutengera polemba (ngati amaganiziridwa, mwachitsanzo, kusintha pansi.
Pansi pa zinthu izi mu nyumbayo, mutha kukonza malo ochezera. Ngati ndizosatheka kukwaniritsa zofunikira pakuyatsa kwachilengedwe, chipindacho sichingapezeke ndi malo okhala, koma chitha kuperekedwa ngati chipinda chovala kapena ukadaulo. Pankhaniyi, phirili lidzapereka chilolezo kwa malowo, ndipo pambuyo pa kugwirizana kwa kulembera, mwiniwake amalandila zikalata za BTI, zomwe zikuwonetsa kukonzekera kwa nyumbayo.
Kodi kunyoza motani ndi magawano a zipinda zoyandikana?
Nthawi zambiri, makoma amkati amasaina, chifukwa chake, kuti athe kupeza kusintha kwa khoma (kapena chipangizocho) kumafunikira kukula kwa ntchitoyi. Nthawi zina, phirilo lingafunike kuyesa kuti muwonetsetse kuti khomalo ndi losavomerezeka.Ngati ntchito ikuyembekezeka kukhazikitsidwa m'khoma, ndikofunikira kukulitsa mawu omaliza.
Timayang'anatu kuti eni nyumba m'nyumba zakale ndi zovala zamatabwa amagwirizana pa zomwe sizivuta kwambiri sizingakhale zovuta. Makoma oterewa amakhala othandizira pakukonzekera shrinkage, yomwe imasapeweka nyumba zopangidwa ngati izi ndi zaka zotere. Kupenda kwaukadaulo kumatha kuwonetsa kuti kuwongolera kumafunikira kuti zisinthe, pomwe iyenera kukambirana ndi oyandikana nawo za kusinthanso.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kukumbukira zofunikira zipinda zogona - ngati sakumana, konzani zipinda zomwe zilipo chifukwa chokhala ndi BTI sikugwira ntchito.
Kodi ndizotheka kutembenuza chipinda chimodzi mu studio?
Chimodzi mwazombo zodziwika kwambiri lero ndikusintha nyumba yodziwika bwino mu situdi ya studio. Ndiyenera kunena kuti ndizosatheka kugwirizana pa chivundikiro chotere mu gulu kapena nyumba yotseka: Choyamba, makhoma ambiri mu nyumba zamtunduwu ndionyamula; Kachiwiri, ngati nyumbayo ikaipitsidwa, kenako phatikizani malo okhala ndipo khitchini sangathe popanda chipangizo cha gulu lodukira.
Timayang'ana zofunikira zomwe zimaperekedwa ku Studio nyumba:
- Kuwonongeka kwa magawo kuyenera kukhala kotetezeka kwa kapangidwe kameneka (makamaka kumeneku ndikofunikira kunyumba, komwe makhoma amakhala monga othandizira pamiyala yamatabwa);
- Pambuyo pokonzanso, chipinda chopanda chakudya chokha chimakhala ndi gawo lotalikirana ndi 14 m2 ndi kuwala kwachilengedwe (izi zikutanthauza kuti kukweza koteroko mu chipinda chimodzi ndikosatheka);
- Pakusowa pakati pa bafa ndi nyumba yonse ya nyumba yopumira ndi malamulowo, ndikofunikira kuti mugawanike ndi vetibule kapena gawo loyenda.
Kodi Kuombola Kodi Kuwonongeka kwa Chidakwa Chotani?
Kuwomboliratu kwamtunduwu ngakhale sikunganenedwe kukhala zovuta mwaluso, kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Monga lamulo wamba, popanda kulembetsa polojekiti ndi zololeza, chipangizo (chodana) cha mipando yomangidwa ndi: makabati, antleleole (malo omwe ali ndi akaunti yaukadaulo). Chifukwa chake, ngati mukufuna kusokoneza nyumba yomwe ilipo-yomwe ilipo kale, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti pamunsi pa chipindacho ndi kuwonekera kwa kabatizo zomwe zalembedwapo, zomwe zakhala zikuchitika ophatikizidwa ndi malo ofanana ndi nambala iyi. Pankhaniyi, amatha kusokonezedwa osapeza zilolezo.Ngati, kuwonjezera pa kuwononga makabati omangidwa m'magulu omangidwa, osankhidwa monga zipinda zolekanitsa, ndiye kuti zosintha zimapangidwa mu nyumbayo, ndiye kuti muyenera kugwira ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito pulogalamu yosavuta (yodziwitsa).
Kodi Padzakhala Kuyendetsa Brity Rail Rail?
Kusamutsa sitima yotentha, lingaliro lodziwika silifunikira (silili zida kapena zida zaukhondo), koma ntchitoyi iyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi kampani yoyang'anira.
Komabe, pali mchitidwe wosiyana womwe umasiyana ndi dongosolo lalikulu. Mwachitsanzo, m'malo ena a Moscow, kuyang'ana nyumba kumafunikira njira yogwirizanitsa kusamutsa njanji yotentha ndi mawonekedwe osavuta.
Pankhaniyi, itayamba kupanga ntchitoyo, ndikofunikira kulumikizana ndi phirili kuti woyang'anirayo afika poyang'ana. Wogwira ntchito kumutu amavomereza ntchito yomwe yachitidwa ndipo idzasainira ntchito yokwezedwa yopangidwa, yomwe ikhale yomaliza pakugwirira kugwirira kugwirira.
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Kodi ndizotheka kukonza malo oyaka moto m'nyumba yamizinda?
Zogwirizana za chida chamoto, pazifukwa zomveka, ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yovuta kwambiri komanso yodula. Mtengo wogwira ntchito ndi wogwirizanitsa chimney. Malo oyatsira moto, womwe ndi chida chotseguka moto, chimafuna kukhazikitsa kwa chipinda chapamwamba kuchokera padenga.Akatswiri oyendetsa ndege akuti amalola nthawi zambiri chilolezo chothandizira pamoto chitha kupezeka kuti chizikhala ndi zipinda ziwiri (zokwanira zitatu) za pansi zomaliza za nyumbayo. Kuphatikiza apo, pali nyumba zatsopano zomwe kutaya kwa malo oyatsira moto amaperekedwa ndi polojekiti yomanga, komanso nyumba ya nyumba yakale, pomwe sizingatheke kubwezeretsa zomwe zilipo, koma osagwira ntchito.
Chonde dziwani: kuphatikiza hood ndi makina ogulitsa mpweya wabwino ayi, chifukwa utsi wochokera kumoto ulowera pansi.
Kuphatikiza apo, pokhazikitsa poyatsira moto, funso lowerengera katundu pamunsi pazinthu zomwe zilili ndizofunika.
Chifukwa chake, kuti mugwirizane ndi nkhuni kapena moto woyatsira moto m'tauni m'nyumba yomangidwa imawoneka ngati ndalama zokhazokha ngati nyumba zamisinkhu zotere sizinaperekedwe ndi mapulani.
Kodi ndizotheka kusamutsa khomo lakutsogolo kupita ku nyumbayo?
Njira yosamutsa khomo lolowera ndikusintha malo ake:
- mkati mwa khoma limodzi (mukadula malo atsopano, akale atayikidwa);
- Posamutsa chitseko mkati mwa chimango cha kuthamanga kwa maseche kapena masitepe.
Nthawi zambiri, kusamutsa khomo kumatanthauza kufunikira kwa misonkhano yonse ya okhala kunyumba, chifukwa chifukwa cha kulandidwa, mwini nyumbayo amalandila gawo laling'ono lazinthu za General Chuma. Kuphatikiza apo, mufunika chilolezo kwa wolemba ntchitoyo kunyumba, monga tsatanetsatane wa polojekitiyo zimatengera mndandanda wa nyumbayo ndi mtundu wa makoma.
Momwe mungawerengere yomwe imafunikira kuti chipangizocho chikakhala kukhoma?
Ngati Prophetiment Project imaphatikizapo chipangizo chatsopano (kapena chowonjezera), ndikofunikira kumveketsa ngati pakufunika kukhazikitsa zojambula zina zachitsulo.
Kuti mumvetsetse ngati pakufunika kulembetsa ku bungwe lopanga ndi Hillproof, ndikofunikira kupenda mosamala dongosolo la BTi, komwe makomawo akuwonetsedwa ndi mawonekedwe a thupi. Zabwinonso, ngati mungayang'ane dongosolo la wopanga mapuloni.
Ndiye ndikofunikira kulembetsa ku bungwe lopanga kapena bungwe lomwe lingachitike ndi mgwirizano wa kutsatsa. Akatswiri amatha kufunsa kasinthidwe ka chitsulo, kupereka chidziwitso chofunikira kuwerengera mtengo wake.
