Kupaka ndi kuphatikiza zosakaniza zokutira kwa mafuta: zobisika za kusankha ndikugwiritsa ntchito

Kusunthika kumathandiza kuchepetsa mtengo wotentha ndi mpweya wowongolera nyumba zatsopano zapadziko lonse lapansi. Timanena kuti guluu lidzaonetsetsa kuti kukhazikika kwa mbale za kutentha ndi momwe mungazigwiritsire ntchito.

Chithunzi: StudTerock / Photodom.ru

Tn-Farth Spordor Hordor 1 - Khoma lakunja; 2 - Kulimbikitsanso primer (ngati kuli kotheka); 3 - Guluutsani mafuta osungunuka; 4 - Heatel kuchokera ku ubweya wa ubweya wa Teknofas; 5 - Zovala za Tarid; 6 - pulasitala yoyamba - yomalimbikitsanso osanjikiza; 7 - Mimba ya fiberglass Mesh; 8 - Quortz primer; 9 - pulasitala yokongoletsa; 10 - utoto wa Center (ngati kuli kofunikira). Chithunzi: Tehtonol

Opanga zochulukirapo zamitundu yambiri youmirira ndi zosankha zomanga zimapereka machitidwe ogwira mtima akukambitsirana amakampani akufalikira. Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino panyumba amakhala ndi zotchingira zikwangwani (ubweya wa polystyrene kapena ubweya wa micher), zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi ziweto ndi guluu lapadera. Wosanjikiza wakunja kwa chikhumbo Choyambirira amatetezedwa koyamba ndi pulasitala - zomatira, zolimbikitsidwa ndi fiberglass yapadera, itatha zokongoletsera zokongoletsera.

Kukhala m'nyumba yovuta motere, yabwino. Mtengo wa kutentha ndi mpweya wake umachepetsedwa, ndipo mawonekedwe amapeza mawonekedwe atsopano oyamba.

Moyo wopanda moto wa dongosolo - osachepera 25. M'mapangidwe ake osanjikiza, mulibe maubwino omwe angakhale milatho ya chimfine. Kuwonongeka kwa kutentha kudzera m'madzi ndioperewera kwambiri kotero kuti sakhudzidwa ndi kutentha kwa kutentha.

Chithunzi: StudTerock / Photodom.ru

Mitundu ya zosakanikirana

Guluu padziko lonse lapansi

Polyirethane zomata zachangu (penoplex) (ue. 750 ml - 300). Guluu Polyirethane Cereret Ct 84 (Henkel) (UE. 850 ML - 550 Ph.). Chiwindi-chithotho cha polystyolic polystyol (tehnonikol) (ue 750 ml - 326 PR.). Chithunzi: Mtondo, Henkel, Tehtonikol

Wogula wosadziwa bwino akuwoneka kuti ndi kuti kusakanikirana kwa mitundu iwiri ndikofunikira kuti ayendetse. Woyamba ndi guluu, pokonza zilonda zam'mbali pakhoma. Lachiwiri ndi pulasitala - lomatira, kuti apange base wosanjikiza wokongoletsa. Ataphunzira pamlingowo, amamvetsetsa kuti pali zomatira zapadera komanso zomatira zophatikizika pamsika, zomwe zimafuna mtundu wina wa makulidwe (ubweya wa polystyrene), ndi Universal. Ngati ambuye alibe nthawi yokwanira kumaliza ntchito yomanga ndi isanayambike nyengo yozizira, iyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mogwirizana ndi "nthawi yozizira" mapangidwe awa.

Kukhazikitsa kwa madera otetemera kumayamba kutha kwa ntchito zonyowa mkati ndi kuyanika kwa nyumbayo, pansi padendenga, komanso malo okhala ndi khomo.

Amagwira ntchito ndi zomata-zomata zosakanikirana zimachitika pa kutentha kwa mpweya ndikuchokera ku 5 mpaka 30 ° C. Chithunzi: StudTerock / Photodom.ru

Kuwerengera zomangira zonse zomanga, kuchokera ku zosagwirizana ndi maziko ndikufufuza nthawi, ndipo kuwerengetsa kolondola kwa kuchuluka kwa zomwe zimachitika kumawoneka ngati ntchito yovuta. Komabe, opanga zopanga zosakanika zowuma zomwe zimawaganizira. Pofuna kuti tisavutike ndi kusankha kwa kuchuluka kwa zosakaniza zowuma zowuma, zimapereka kuti asankhe imodzi - chilengedwe chonse. M'malo mwake, ndi mauna ndi pulasitala mwa munthu m'modzi. Kapangidwe kamene kalimodzi bwino kumabweza mbale za polystyrene ndi ubweya wamchere mpaka pansi ndikupanga maziko odalirika.

Momwe Mungakonzekere Kuphatikiza

The pulasitala-zomatira zosakanikirana pamunsi wa simenti muli mchenga wa tizigawo osiyanasiyana, kulimbikitsa ulusi ndi polymer zowonjezera. Njira yolumikizira yolumikizira imapereka zomatira zophikira ndi maziko, ndipo maziko osanjikiza amapezeka olimba, osagwirizana ndi mapangidwe a ming'alu, ndi zida zabwino zopanda madzi.

Makhalidwe othandiza a wopanga osakaniza amatsimikizira pokhapokha ngati akukonzekera bwino. Mu mphamvu yayikulu (osachepera 25 malita), kuchuluka kwa kutentha kwa chipinda choyera komwe kumaonekera pa phukusi kumatsanulidwa. Kenako pulasitalayo - kapangidwe kake kamawonjezeredwa kumadzi, nthawi zonse kumapangitsa kuti unyingu ukhale wosakanizika kapena kubowola ndi mphuno yapadera kuti ziphuphuzi sizinapangidwe. Ndipo zimangochita izi, osati mosemphanitsa. Kuthamanga kwa kusintha kwa chosakanizira sikuyenera kupitirira 400-800 rpm (pa malingaliro pakompyuta), apo ayi kusakaniza kumatha kuyikidwa. Pambuyo popumira (mphindi 5), zomwe ndizofunikira pakuchira, zimalimbikitsidwanso. Ngati pakuchita opareshoni kumakhala curd, kusasinthika kumabwezeretsedwanso mwa kusinthanso. Ndizosatheka kuwonjezera madzi mu osakaniza.

M'makona a zenera ndi mawewa, mbale zamitundu yamoto siziyenera kupanga mafupa olimba kapena owongoka. M'malo awa, mbale zimayikidwa ndi khondo langu. Ndipo ali nazo kuti kulumikizana kwa seams ndi zinthu zoyandikana ndi mtunda wa 150 mm kuchokera pa ngodya ya Goof. Chithunzi: "Woyera-Goben"

Couleurethane

Pulogalamu ya polyirethane mu silinda ndi njira yothandiza yokhotera mbale za mafuta kuchokera kuzinthu zamiyala komanso zopukutira polystyrene. Kuphatikizika kumapangitsa zitsulo zazitali kuzitsulo, komanso mawonekedwe ochokera ku chitsulo, njerwa, mitengo, miyala konkriti. Guluu mu silinda silimatenga malo ambiri, ndizosavuta kuwongolera kwa chinthucho. Ndizosavuta komanso zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, sizifunikira luso lapadera. Palibe ntchito yafumbi komanso yopaka zokonzekera nthawi yomwe zosankhidwa zamadzi zimasankhidwa ndi madzi. Kungoyimilira kokha ndi zinthu zotchinga kumangokulitsa chithovu cha polystyrene.

Grid yolimbikitsa yomwe palibe vuto silinayikidwe mwachindunji pa kutentha kosanjikiza. Iyenera kukhala mkati mwa pulasitala-wotsatsa wosanjikiza komanso pamalo oyenera osawonedwa pamwamba pake.

Poyerekeza ndi zosakaniza zowuma, ma glues ochokera ku silinda amachepetsa mtengo wa mayendedwe ndikusungirako, sinthani nthawi ndi zovuta za ntchito. Zinthuzo ndizothandiza kwambiri: balloon imodzi ndiyokwanira kukonza 6-12 mozi. Chithunzi: Henkel

Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Guluu

CORARARD YOPHUNZITSIRA PAKUTI MUKUFUNA ZINSINSI ZABWINO, kutengera zosagwirizana ndi maziko. Magetsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito posungira makoma kuchokera 5 mm ndi zina zambiri. Kusakaniza kumagawidwa mozungulira pamphepete mwa mbaleyo ndikuyika ma beacon angapo pakati. Kugwiritsa ntchito kolimba pamalo osagwirizana ndi 5 mm, kumachita ndi spatula owotchera. M'magawo onse awiriwa, mawonekedwe a ubweya wamchere wa michere amakhala ndi malo okhala ndi njira yopyapyala ya njira yomatira yomwe. Mukakhazikitsa gawo la guluu, kusiya contour yake, kuchotsedwa.

Pambuyo kukhazikitsa slab mu malo opanga, malo olumikizirana ayenera kukhala osachepera 40% ya okhazikika. Chithunzi: K KANF.

Kuti apange chosanjikiza chotetezedwa, kusokonezeka kwa glue kumakutidwa ndi pulasitala-kumalumikizana ndi makulidwe a 2-3 mm. Kenako makoma agalasi amachotsedwa kwathunthu mmenemo ndipo osakaniza amasinthidwa ndi makulidwe a 3 mm, osalala kuti Grid sawoneka. Kuyang'ana pamwamba pamtunda kumabwezeredwa ndi wozizira patatha tsiku limodzi.

Njira yotulutsira mbali yomwe ikutsirizidwa

Malirewo amakhala oyeretsedwa, osawoneka bwino kwambiri kwa 10 mm amadzaza ndi njira yothetsera vuto. Chithunzi: Tehtonol

Ikani dothi. Ikani maziko. Popeza kusagwirizana ndi maziko am'munsi ndi ochepera 3 mm, njira yolimba yogwiritsira ntchito pulasitala - zomatira pa zotumphukira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuphatikizidwa kumagawidwa pamwamba pa mbale yonseyo, ndi m'mphepete mwa 20-30 mm, spandula wowotchera (kukula kwa mano ndi 10-12 mm). Chithunzi: Tehtonol

Mbaleyo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhoma, napanikizika, kumenya wozizira wautali, ndikuyang'ana mulingo. Chithunzi: Tehtonol

Pambuyo pouma guluu, zotumphukira zimakhazikika ndi madera ndikuwonjezera ngodya za zenera ndi zotseguka ndi ngondera za nyumbayo. Chithunzi: Tehtonol

Kusungunuka kumakutidwa ndi wosanjikiza wa pulasitala - yomatirani mkati mwake, imaphatikizidwa mmenemo ndikuphatikizidwa ndi chubu chagalasi yolimbitsa thupi ndikugwirizanitsa ndi steroula. Chithunzi: Tehtonol

Pambuyo kuyanika wosanjikiza, pamwamba ndi grin, nthaka, itatha pomwe pulasitala yokongoletsera imayikidwa. Chithunzi: Tehtonol

Ngati ndi kotheka, utoto. Chithunzi: Tehtonol

Kupaka ndi gulu kusakaniza masanjidwe a matenthedwe

Dzina	Cendet thermo Universal.	KINAFEF-Mwala	Isofix.	"Zidava"	Weber.therm.	S100 "Stofesad"
Kupanga	Mfumu	KANGIFFFFFF	Bergeaf.	"Sedrus"	Saint-goben	"VAVMA"
Kudya, kg / m²	5-6	3.5-7	4.5-5.5	1.3-1,5 riseyer 1 mm, zolimbikitsa-zophulika makulidwe 3-20 mm	5-6	5-6
Nyonga yayikulu pakukakamiza, MPA	Osachepera 6.5	Osachepera 7.5	—	Osachepera 10.	—	10
Kukana chisanu, ma cell	100	75.	75.	100	100	100
Kutentha kwa kutentha, ° C	Kuchokera -50 mpaka +7000	—	Kuchokera -50 mpaka +7000	Kuchokera -40 mpaka +7000	—	Kuchokera -50 mpaka +7000
Makilogalamu, kg.	25.	25.	25.	25.	25.	25.
Mtengo, pakani.	559.	484.	364.	496.	606.	419.