Nkhani za Epic

Kusamba kwa nyumba ndi dera lonse la 100 m2, chokongoletsedwa ndi mawonekedwe okongola: zambiri za mkati mwake zikugogomezera mzimu wa Russia.

Lingaliro lalikulu lomwe ogwidwawo amayesetsa kutsindika zonse za mkati - izi ndi zokhulupirika kwa mzimu waku Russia. Maayaklovskaya ziwiya zimagwiranso ntchito

Chilichonse mchipinda chino chimapangidwa ndi mitengo. Koma chifukwa cha zosankha zosiyanasiyana, kukonza - ulusi, mapangidwe ake, mitundu ingapo, mitundu ingapo ya toning, palibe lingaliro limodzi la monotony. Kusonkhanitsa kwa zinthu zoyambirira zamatabwa ndizothandiza kuti atherepo kochulani a Koch omwe asiya ntchito ndi akale

Makoma mu Washer amangidwa ndi matayala a ceramic matani ofunda, omwe amasintha zidutswa zamiyala yoikika

Onani, mabira angati ndi migolo ingati m'chipinda chino! Kalembedwe kamodzi mwaluso mwatsatanetsatane

Masitepe mnyumbamo ndi nkhokwe yeniyeni ya malingaliro. Dziweruzireni nokha. Mphepete mwa masitepe amakongoletsedwa ndi mwala wamtsinje, wothira masitepe ndi malo achiwiri pansi amasonkhana kuchokera kumayiko a paini, ndipo masitepe omwe ali pa chipika. Mwa njira, zomwe zidalipo zikadakhala zotayika zitayamba kumwa chitseko

Chipindacho mu chapamwamba chili ngati zipinda zotsika. Denga lokongoletsedwa ndi mabatani a raft zimapangidwa ndi plywood ndikukongoletsa ndi pulasitala yokongoletsa

Kadzidzi ndi chinjoka cha chinjoka - ngwazi zachikhalidwe za ku Russia. Popanda iwo, mkati mwa kusamba kokhala kovuta kumeneku kumawoneka osawonongeka

Maziko a nyali zoyambirira ndi nthambi ya paini yokhala ndi mfundo. Malo omwe nyali imaphatikizidwa ndi iyo, chingwe chofiirira chakonzedwa

Khomo la oak zikuluzikulu "Zotchinga" zidasulidwa "zopangidwa, zomwe zimapereka kufanana ndi zipata za zipata zankhondo zakale

Chitseko chopita kuchipinda chapansi sichosiyana ndi mkati. Izi zimachitika kuti zichitike: zipinda zapansi panthaka pano ndizopezekanso

Chipinda chapansi, chokongoletsedwa ndi nkhuni zopepuka, sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito osati ngati chipinda chosungirako, komanso ngati chipinda chopumira

Dongosolo Lapansi

Dongosolo la chipinda chachiwiri

Masiku ano, kusamba kwakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kunyumba. Eni ake ena amakonda Laconic Finnish Speanhish Speans, ena amapanga kanyumba kakale ka ku Russia. Anekters amapereka zongopeka komanso kumanga osamba tambiri tambiri pa chiwembu chawo.

Chonde dziwani: malekezero a mitengoyo sadula, malinga ndi ma cabins owerengeka, komanso m'njira yapadera. Izi zitha kutchedwa kuti kulandirana ndi ambuye omwe anamanga Banchida a mwini wosasamba yemwe akufunsidwa m'magazini yathu. Komabe, sanafune kupangira chitsanzo cholondola cha zitsanzo zolembedwa, ndikuyitanidwa ndi ambuye kuti abwere ndi china chake, m'ndandanda womwewo. Kuti tifulumizire kumanga kwa 8.36m ndi padenga lowirikiza la 8.36m ndi padenga lowirikiza, mwachangu ndi nyumba yomalizidwa italekanitsidwa ndi kasitomala yemwe ndimakonda kwambiri kasitomala.

Kuyambira pomwe adaganiziridwa kuti kusamba, kumakhala kochepa ndi dothi lofooka kwambiri pamenepo, maziko olimba amayenera. Podulidwa kuchokera ku mitengo yotsika ndi denga la chilengedwe, zidzakhala zokwanira kugwetsa pa 1,5m, koma mwini wakeyo adaganiza zoyika maziko am'munsi kuti akonzekeretse nyumba yopangidwa mwakokha. Zotsatira zake zidapangidwa ndi konkriti konkriti konkriti, ndi chilembo chotsika kwambiri cha 25m.

Kuchokera kumbali ya chipinda chotsalira, Kamenna amapangidwa pansi pa uvuni wochokera ku Russian Faily. Mpando womangidwa ndi wandelier-wa wandelier-wa wheelmatle wachikale, pomwe sanali wokhoza, koma kukongoletsedwa kokwanira. Pofika m'nyumba yokhala ndi mawindo ang'onoang'ono ngati amenewo, inali yopepuka, idakonzedwa ndi mitengo yachilengedwe. Mapeto a achtoba sanawonekere kununkhira, matabwa adayikidwa ndi zidutswa, molunjika ndi ngodya, malingana ndi mfundo ya bulangeti la chigawenga. Zolumikizira zobisika zobisika. Zingawonekere kuti kuvomereza kosavuta, ndipo sizodabwitsa kuti adasintha bwanji geometry yonseyo!

Pafupi ndi kusamba ndi dziwe lakunja ndi konkriti konkriti yocheperako ya mbale. Kuzama kwa mbale ndi 2,5m. Popita nthawi, mwini wake akufuna kumanga makhoma a dziwe kuchokera kunja ndi mitsinje yayikulu yomweyo ngati maziko a kusamba. Chifukwa chake, nyumba zonse zomangidwa nthawi zosiyanasiyana zimapangitsa kuti mbendera ikhale imodzi. Kumaliza kwa kusamba kwa kusamba kumapangitsa khoma losungabe pamalopo, kukhazikitsidwa ndi mwala womwewo.

Mu nyengo ya ku Russia ya zaka za zana la anthu, komwe komwe kakhazikike kosavuta sikunasinthidwe. Wolimbikitsidwa amaperekedwa matebulo opangira matabwa, mabenchi, masitolo, chifuwa, mashelufu a ziwiya za ku Khitchini. Onse achibale pamasitolo kapena mabenchi amagona. Malo ogulitsira anali okhazikika - mbali imodzi yomwe adalumikizidwa kukhoma, ndipo winayo amadalira miyendo yosemedwa, pakati kukokedwa ndi apulo wolondola. Benchi ikhoza kusunthidwa. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, msana wake nthawi zambiri unkapangidwa ndi chovala, ndi ulusi wosavuta. Mwa mitundu yonse ya zojambulajambula, ulusiwo unagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka. Masters aku Russia omwe alembedwa pamituyo ziwiya za ziwiya zosaka, ziwembu za ma epics ndi nthano. Amakonda kudula ndi nyama monga zenizeni. Mwachitsanzo, malo ogulitsira, pomwe mwiniwakeyo adagona, anali mwambo wokongoletsa silhouette m'mutu wa akavalo. Miyendo ya masitolo, matebulo, mmbuyo wa benchi, m'mphepete mwa matebulo apamwamba anali okutidwa ndi ulusi kapena mawonekedwe a geometric. Kumayambiriro kwa XIX. Maina, mipando, mabedi amakongoletsedwanso ndi ulusi. Mipando ili ndi miyendo yayikulu komanso mpando wolimba wopanda malingaliro pang'ono pa chisomo, koma nthawi yomweyo imangodutsa. Masana omwewo anali m'mabedi. Ponena za makabati, mbuyeyo anayesa kugwiritsa ntchito lathe, ndi zojambula, ndi utoto. Kusoka kwa zitseko za makabati nthawi zonse kunali kudutsa nthawi zonse, kotero kuti zomwe zazolowera zitha kukhazikika.

Poyamba, masitepe a masitepe omwe amatsogolera ku chipinda chachiwiri chimapangidwa ndi mabotolo azosewerera. Tsekani: m'mphepete mwake mumasokonekera ndi makona amkuwa okhala ndi chilimwe m'chilimwe, okhala mnyumbayo sanagwiritse ntchito dziwe, popeza dongosolo la kukhululuka silinakonzekeretu. Koma posachedwa dziwe lidzamalizidwa ndipo lidzakhala gawo lofunikira pazinthu zosambira. Komabe, pozizira pambuyo pa chipinda chotentha chamoto chakusamba komwe kumakhala fonti yeniyeni ya larch.

Ngakhale kuti malowa ndi akulu kwambiri osamba, palibe kukonzekera kwakukulu mnyumba. Zipinda zonse ndizothandiza, amagwiritsa ntchito eni ake ndi alendo. Pansi pa yoyamba pali malo otenthetsera, ogulitsa ogulitsa, chimbudzi (pansi pa masitepe) ndi chipinda chopumira. Mwa njira, chipinda chonyowa chitatha kukhala paulendo wakunja.

Pansi wachiwiri, m'chipinda chapamwamba, chipinda chimodzi chopumira chimakhala ndi khonde lalikulu. Zokongoletsera ndizosiyana ndi ena onse: denga limasemphana ndi phula la plywood ndipo limakutidwa ndi pulasitala lokongoletsa, nsonga zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nkhosa zamatabwa. Chifukwa cha chidzikonochi, zinali zotheka kuchoka pa zikhalidwe zachikhalidwe ndi kupanga chipinda chomwe chimafanana ndi zikondwerero za akalonga kapena wamatsenga, mayanjano wina ndi mnzake. Aesl angalankhule kwenikweni, malo ake ndi ochepa kwambiri, kotero singagwiritsidwe ntchito osati pamisonkhano ndi abwenzi, komanso ngati chipinda chogona alendo. Kwenikweni, kwa eni ake ndikuyika kama wapamwamba pano.

Chipinda chotentherera chimawoneka chophweka mokwanira, palibe zokongoletsera. Agala zokongoletsera - stofu - Kamenna. Kutsogolo, zokongoletsera zochokera ku MediV, nyumbayo yosamba ndi yopanda zokongoletsera. Pafupifupi chinthu chilichonse cha nyumbayo chimapangidwa pamanja, malingana ndi zojambula za wolemba. Mwachitsanzo, zitseko zambiri pano ndi ma cypineginar omwe amapangidwa ndi ntchito zapadera. Kuchita mawindo, ngakhale makona amakona, koma mafelemu amadziwika ndi omangirira opindika. Ndi chifukwa cha zokondweretsa zonsezi zomwe nyumba wamba yotseguka yosinthidwa ndipo idakhala yofanana ndi kusamba kwachikhalidwe. Amawonjezera mawonekedwe opaka ndikuyika pakati pa zingwe za chingwe cha Penx - apa sichinthu chokha cha stylrization, komanso kupezekanso kwa makhoma.

Koma sitinatchula zonse zomwe zidapangidwa ndi ambuye omwe amapanga bafa. Chinthu chaching'onochi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito njira zingapo zopangira matabwa. Zitseko zowerengera, ndi mafelemu a pawindo, ndi mipando imapangidwa, koma m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Zitsekozi zidayambika ndi zigawo zingapo zotchinga, kenako zimayambiranso. Pa zojambulajambula zopangidwa ndi zigawo ziwiri zokonza varnish zidayikidwa. Kupereka mtundu wakale wa mafelemu a Windo, maburashi apadera amagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo thandizo lawo linafika patatha chifukwa cha mtengo. Mipando ili paukadaulo wovuta kwambiri komanso wokwera mtengo kwambiri, chifukwa chomwe pali okhwima osiyanasiyana pamatabwa. Kuphatikiza pa mtengo wa mtengo wa mitengo, mtundu wa chophimba chimasankhidwa, nkhope imakutidwa m'magawo awiri ndi kuyanika. Pamwamba imayika dothi. Dothi louma limapukutidwa kuti lichotse muluwo. Kenako ndi wosanjikiza wa Patina. Zimakhalanso zokongola, koma mwapadera: Kayanso chotsani enanso zochepa, zoletsa zopanga zimapangidwa - zimapezeka kuti ndi "nthawi ya nthawi". Pa gawo lotsiriza, nkhopeyo imakutidwa ndi varnish. Zikuwoneka ngati mipando osati yongowoneka ngati yongowoneka, koma mothandiza kwambiri, ngati itayima m'zaka za zana limodzi ndipo akupita ku Spilkhon'ne kwa nthawi yayitali.

Kuphatikiza pa zinthu zosiyanasiyana, pamasamba pali zitsulo zambiri zachilendo, zimayambira misomali ya zikhomo ndi zolembera ndikutha ndi kuyimirira pansi pa kumira. Onsewa amapangidwa pamanja.

Ponena za mazenera owoneka bwino pa masitepe, aliyense wa iwo amapangidwa pa zojambula za wolemba ndipo palibe wobwereza zina. Windows yagalasi yokhazikika imangoikidwa m'makoma amkati mwa mkati, zidapangitsa kuti zitheke kuti mkati mwanu ndikubweretsa zowonjezera m'chipindacho.

Zovala zokongola, zokongola m'nyumba zimayamba chifukwa cha zinthu zina, iliyonse yomwe ili ndi chifanizo chake ndikunyamula tanthauzo lake. Mwachitsanzo, zopondapo zosiyanasiyana: Pampando wakumbuyo, komanso kutsogolo, "mpando wonyezimira" wokhala ndi mawu omwewo okhudzana ndi mipando yosema ndi zina zomwe zimapangitsa nyumbayo kununkhira kwa epic. Zingwe zonse zimapangidwa malinga ndi zojambula za wolemba, zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa pa njira zakale za Russian vzcic vzci. Kuti abwere ndi aliyense wa iwo, wolemba adasinthanso buku limodzi ndi zokongoletsera zaku Russia. M'mawu, mukusamba kumeneku komwe kulibe zodabwitsa kwenikweni ndipo ngakhale mukufuna ntchito yaluso.

Osamvetseka, palibe maluso a nyumba wosambiramo moyo thandizo m'nyumba yokhalamo, chifukwa imangidwa kale ndipo ili ndi zida zonse zofunika. Chifukwa chake, madzi otentha, ndi magetsi amabwera kudzera paulalo molera kuchokera pamenepo. Kuzama kwa chingwe chachikulu ndi magetsi ndi 1,2M. Chingwecho chimabisidwa m'mapaipi apulasitiki, ndipo mapaipi otenthetsera amapezeka.

Gwero lokhalo la kutentha lomwe ili pakusamba ndi chipinda chachikulu cha uvuni. Imapangidwa ndi matekinoloje achikhalidwe ku Russia opangidwa ndi njerwa zopangidwa ndi njerwa, kunja kwa mwala wamtsinje, kugwedezeka ndi kochergi. Ng'anjoyo imatuluka nthawi yomweyo m'chipinda chotenthedwa, ndipo mu chipinda chotsalacho, ndipo kuchokera pamenepo chitha kumadzutsidwa. Palibe chifukwa chopumira m'chipinda chopumira, mwachikhalidwe cha Hut Hut, mwachikhalidwe cha HATY CA Russia, malo apanyumba, omwe ali ndi tiyi wa tiyi wautali ndi zokambirana mu kampani ya abwenzi abwino. Kodi sizodikirira kuti munthu wamakono wongosamba ku Russia, atatopa komanso otopa ndi chitukuko?

Kuwerengera kwakukulu kwa mtengo wa ntchito ndi zida pakumanga nyumbayo ndi malo onse a 100m2,

Akuwoneka ngati woperekedwa

Dzina la Ntchito	Mayunitsi. kusintha	Chiwerengero cha	Mtengo, $	Mtengo, $
Ntchito Zakhazikitsidwa
Kukonza nkhwangwa, makonzedwe, chitukuko ndi kupumula, kutaya	m3.	230.	khumi zisanu ndi zitatu	4140.
Chipangizo cha corolithic adalimbikitsidwa	m3.	fifitini	fifite	750.
Chipangizo cha makoma osungidwa, makoma a cellars olimbikitsidwa kutalika konkriti mpaka 3m	m3.	zisanu ndi zinai	75.	675.
Zopingasa zopingasa komanso zofananira	m2.	230.	zinai	920.
Zonse	6490.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Konkriti	m3.	24.	62.	1488.
Mwala wosweka mwala, mchenga	m3.	makumi awiri	28.	560.
Sawn matabwa	m3.	chimodzi	120.	120.
Onetsani zishango	m2.	70.	3.	210.
Tumimaus Polymer Mastic, hydrohotellol	m2.	230.	3.	690.
Kubwereka kwa chitsulo, zolimba, waya woluka	T.	1,2	610.	732.
Zonse	3800.
Makoma, magawo, onjezerani
Khoma kudula mitengo	m3.	makumi atatu	90.	2700.
Chipangizo cha conolithic chimalimbikitsidwa	m3.	khumi ndi mphabu zinayi	75.	1050.
Chipangizo cha matabwa	m2.	57.	12	684.
Akuluakulu, Veranda, Alendo	konza	-	-	1900.
Zonse	6340.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Zikho zitamba	m3.	makumi atatu	300.	9000.
Sawn matabwa	m3.	2.	120.	240.
Konkriti	m3.	khumi ndi mphabu zinayi	62.	868.
Kubwereka kwa chitsulo, zolimba, waya woluka	T.	1,2	610.	732.
Zonse	10840.
Chida chodetsa
Kukhazikitsa kwa kapangidwe ka kachapu	m2.	220.	10	2200.
Chipangizo cha caporizolation	m2.	220.	2.	440.
Chida cha Tile	m2.	220.	12	2640.
Kukhazikitsa kwa Dothi	RM. M.	32.	khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi	512.
Matenda a ma eafutions, ma soles, chipangizo cha madera akutsogolo	m2.	fifitini	zisanu ndi zinai	135.
Zonse	5930.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Simenti tile broas	m2.	220.	29.	6380.
Sawn matabwa	m3.	zisanu ndi zitatu	120.	960.
Steam, Mphepo ndi mafilimu othira madzi	m2.	220.	2.	440.
Kutaya dongosolo	konza	chimodzi	850.	850.
Zonse	8630.
Lembani zofunda
Kutulutsa zokutira ndi zowonjezera	m2.	320.	2.	640.
Kudzaza mawindo ndi chitseko	m2.	fifitini	35.	525.
Zonse	1170.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Kukutira	m2.	320.	2.5	800.
Zenera lamatabwa (galasi lazipinda)	m2.	zisanu	400.	2000.
Chitseko cha matabwa	PC.	6.	-	2500.
Zonse	5300.
Makina Opanga
Chipangizo Kamenna Kamenna, Chimney Kugona	konza	-	-	1600.
Ntchito yamagetsi komanso yambiri	konza	-	-	2700.
Zonse	4300.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Stove-Kamenna (bokosi lamoto)	konza	-	-	380.
Zida zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi	konza	-	-	3200.
Zonse	3580.
Kumaliza ntchito
Kumaliza Kutsiriza (Kupaka, penti, kuyang'aniridwa, kusonkhana, kusonkhana ndi ukalipentala komanso ukalipentala)	konza	-	-	11400.
Chipangizo cha Steam ndi kusamba (chisungunuke ndi makhoma a makoma ndi denga, pansi ndi mashelufu, ntchito zina)	konza	-	-	3900.
Zonse	15300.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Bolodi pansi (Oak)	m2.	55.	60.	331.
Bolodi lokhazikika (Lipo)	m2.	23.	100	2300.
Masitepe, plasterboard, matabwa a ceramic, ojambula, zinthu zokongoletsera, zotetezedwa, zoteteza (Finland), zosakaniza zina	konza	-	-	9 900.
Zonse	29500.
Mtengo wonse wa ntchito	39500.
Mtengo wonse wa zida	61700.
Zonse	101200.