Tikudziwa momwe matenthedwe othitsira gasi amagwira ntchito, ndi magawo ati a kapangidwe ndi magawo azigwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera.
Kutenthetsa kwa mpweya ndi imodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito komwe mulibe mpweya waukulu.
1 Kodi makina otenthetsera gasi ndi chiyani m'nyumba ya anthu?
Dongosolo limakhala ndi mafuta owombera gasi, ma pipelines okhala ndi chofunda (chotsani mzere womwe wozizira umabwerera kwa owotcha) kusinthitsa kwa mpweya, kapena Mwachitsanzo, ndime zofunda. Komanso mfundo zazikuluzikulu zimaphatikiza njira zolawirira pa mpweya kuti zikhalebe zoyaka ndi mpweya wabwino pochotsa zowonjezera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale ndi chisoti chotentha: kupanikizika Gauge, valavu ya chitetezo, mpweya wabwino). Pampu yofalitsidwa ikhoza kupezeka ngati kachitidweko kamakonzedweratu mwanjira yoti kuyenda kwa ozizira kumachitika mothandizidwa ndi mphamvu yokoka. Kwa madzi otentha, boileler angagwiritsidwe ntchito.
2 Kodi ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito dongosolo la DHW?
Dongosolo la kutentha lomwe lili ndi boiler munyumba yapaintaneti itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kupeza madzi otentha. Chifukwa cha izi, ma boileat ozungulira amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ichi ndi njira yabwino komanso yokhazikika kuposa zida ziwiri zopumira komanso zotentha. Koma ma kilo awiri ali ndi zovuta zawo. Makamaka, kugonana kwa ntchito yake ndikuti madzi otentha akatsegulidwa, osuta amatembenukira ku kutentha kwa chiuno chamadzi otentha (izi zimatchedwa "madzi otentha"). Mukamagwiritsa ntchito madzi otentha, kutentha kumatha 'kumodzi "komanso kutentha kwa mpweya pokhalamo. Kwa madzi otentha othamanga, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito boiler ya mdera limodzi ndi boiler pokonzekera dhw. Ngati mukufuna kuti mutenge madzi otentha, nenani, mothandizidwa ndi magetsi, mudzafunikira dongosolo ndi boulet imodzi. Ma boiler oterewa amawerengedwa m'malo otenthetsera nyumba ndi kutentha madzi otentha amatha ndi chotenthetsera madzi.
Ma Boiles amagetsi amadziwika kwambiri masiku ano chifukwa amasiyanitsa compact ndipo safuna chipinda chosiyana chokhala ndi boiler kuti chikhazikitse, monga mwa oyang'anira pansi.
Kuvomereza kwam'mphepete mwa khoma ku Ariston mndandanda wa Gen
3 Ndi mphamvu yanji yosankha boiler?
Kutentha kwambiri kumapita kumoto - mutha kunena zowerengera zanyumbayo. Kuwerengera kumatha kupangidwa pa calculator, koma ndibwino kutanthauza aluso paukadaulo kuti amakwaniritsa kutentha koyenera komanso kuwerengera kwa dongosolo. Mwamwayi, ndalama zambiri komanso ndalama sizitenga zambiri nanu. Kuwerengera kokwanira kumapangidwa kuchokera ku lingaliro loti 1 KW la Mphamvu ya Boiler imafunikira kuti mutenthe nyumba 10 m2, koma ndi zofanana komanso zofananira. Tsopano kutentha kwa nyumba kumachitika bwino, ndipo 1 kw ya mphamvu idzafunika kuti mutenthe 15-20 m2 nyumba (pokhapokha, nyumbayo ndiyabwinobwino ndipo palibe kutayika kwa kutentha).Kuyeserera kumawonetsa kuti pakutentha ndi madzi otentha a nyumba ya dziko lapansi ndi dera la 100 ... 150 m2 pa banja la atatu, ma kw a mphamvu zamafuta nthawi zambiri amakhala okwanira, komanso nyumba ya 200. .. 250 m2 - 15-20 kw.
4 panja kapena khoma lokwera boiler?
Kusankha pakati pa khoma ndi mitundu yakunja kwa boiler yoyendetsedwa ndi kusanthula kwa ntchito zomwe amafunikira, komanso kapangidwe kake ka chipindacho chomwe chikuyenera kukhazikitsidwa. Monga lamulo, pansi antchito amasiyana kwambiri, mphamvu yamitundu yosiyanasiyana nthawi zambiri imapitilira 20-30 kw, ndipo pakati pa pansi pali mitundu yokwanira ndi mphamvu ya 70-80 kw. Tsopano, komabe, ogwiritsa ntchito khoma a mphamvuyi adawonekera, mwachitsanzo, mtundu wa Viessmann Vitrodeme 200-80kW08 (80kW0 (80kW) kapena Veallaw Ecotec Plus 806-1206 (80-120 kw). Kuphatikiza apo, bouler wamagesi amatha kulumikizidwa ndi wosewerera.
Kunja kwa boleiler kuyenera kuyikidwa m'chipinda china. Uku ndiye vuto lalikulu la dongosolo lotentha ili ndi boiler obowola, m'nyumba yagalimoto sizotheka nthawi zonse kutenga chipinda chosiyana.
Viessmann - Mafuta 111-W mafuta boiler
5 Kodi Cascade ndi chiyani?
Cascade ndi kulumikizana kokwanira kwa omwe amagwira ntchito munthawi ziwiri kapena kupitilira apo kuti agwire ntchito munthawi imodzi. Boilers amalumikizidwa ndi gawo limodzi lolamulira limodzi, lomwe limayendetsa magwiridwe awo kutengera kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amamwa ndi kutentha. Mwachitsanzo, kutentha popanda madzi - wobowoleza m'modzi amayatsidwa ndikuyenda. Ogwiritsa ntchito madzi otentha - wachiwiri wamalonda adayatsidwa. Chifukwa cha kulumikizana kwa Cascad, kachitidweko kamagwira ntchito mosinthasintha ndipo kumatha kukulitsa mphamvu yayikulu ngakhale otsika (osati okwera mtengo). Kuphatikiza apo, makina opusitsidwa ndi ma boiler awiri amakhala olephera kwambiri ndi kulephera ndi kusokonekera. Ngati, nenani, gailefu imodzi youterera nyumba idzatha, ndiye kuti kutentha sikudzazimitsa kwathunthu ndikutha kukonza zida zosweka.6 Chifukwa Chiyani Mukufunika Bouler?
Chizindikiro cha opaleshoni ya mivi iwiri ndikuti pakalibe mathithi otentha amadzi otentha, kutentha kwa madzi awa m'mbali mwake sikupangidwira, ndipo madzi abwino. Chifukwa chake, mukatembenukira patapita nthawi yayitali, madzi otentha amayamba kupita kutali ndi nthawi yomweyo. Mutha kuthana ndi vutoli m'njira zingapo. Chimodzi mwa izi ndikugwiritsa ntchito bouler, chidebe cha madzi otentha. Nthawi zambiri boilers amaikidwa padera kuchokera pa boileler, koma pali mitundu ya booler yomwe ili ndi boloji yamagesi, mwachitsanzo, viessomann matiodeme 111-W ndi thanki ya malita 46.
Gasi boiler ndi boiler
7 Kuphatikizira kapena kufupika kwa boiler?
Zogwirizana ndi ma boedier pafupifupi 15-20% zowonjezera zachuma (mothandizidwa ndi zinthu zina), komanso zokwera mtengo, pafupifupi, ndi 30-50%. Amatha kulimbikitsidwa pakachitika komwe boiler idzagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri - mwachitsanzo, chaka chonse chokha, osati chilimwe chokha. Zogwirizana ndi zophatikizana ndi njira zotenthetsera, monga zofunda, chifukwa kufunikira kwamphamvu kumachitika pokhapokha kutentha kotsika (pansipa 60 ° C). Mukamagwiritsa ntchito makina owombera a radiator a radiator, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo odalira nyengo pa wolamulira wa boiler.
Bonasi: Katundu wa mankhwala otenthetsera mpweya wanyumba
Njira yotentha yamagesi ya nyumba. Njira yosankha dongosolo (yopanda pampu): 1 - Boiler; 2 - msewu waukulu wokhala ndi chonyamulira kutentha; 3 - msewu waukulu wokhala ndi ozizira kwambiri; 4 - thanki yokulitsa; 5 - ma radiators; H ndi mtunda pakati pa malo otenthetsera komanso ozizira.
Okonza zikomo pakampani ya Viessmann, Ariston thermo yothandizira pokonzekera nkhaniyo.