Kupereka konkriti ku malo omanga kumachitika mothandizidwa ndi zosakanikirana za osakanikirana. Ndikofunikira kuganiza gawo lililonse la ntchito pasadakhale, mupereke zofunikira kwa njirayo.
1 Konzani malo oyimitsa magalimoto
Zofunikira pa tsamba lotulutsa:- zolimba zolimba;
- miyeso yochepera - 6 x 8 m;
- Bias - osapitilira 5%;
- Mu malo ophatikizira kulibe mizere yamagetsi, komanso mitengo yomwe imaletsa ntchito.
2 Ganizirani njira
Njira yosakanizira ya konkriti iyenera kuganiziridwa pasadakhale, tinapatsidwa zopinga zonse zomwe zingakumane panjira. Ngati mukufuna kuthana ndi zigawo kapena kulowa ndi malire, miyeso kapena katundu, muyenera kudziwitsa kampaniyo kuti mugwiritse ntchito. Pankhaniyi, njirayo isankhidwa ndi yabwino kwambiri yoyendera ndi zizindikiro.
Ndikofunikanso kuwunika mosamala pamsewu: Ngati luso la matope m'matope, padzakhala mavuto ambiri. Ndizosavuta komanso zopindulitsa kuwerengera chilichonse pasadakhale.
| Voliyumu, M3) | Kutalika (m) | M'lifupi (m) | Kutalika (m) | Chiwerengero cha nkhwangwa | Makina makina (T) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| zinai | 3,4. | 2.5 | 7.35 | 2. | 10 |
| zisanu | 3.5 | 2.5 | 7.4-8 | 3. | 12 |
| 6. | 3.6. | 2.5 | 7.8-8.5 | 3. | 11.9-13.5 |
| 7. | 3.6-3,75 | 2.5 | 8.2-8.8. | 3. | 12.2-13.9 |
| zisanu ndi zitatu | 3.7-3,85 | 2.5 | 8.4-9 | 3. | 12.8-15 |
| zisanu ndi zinai | 3.7-3,95 | 2.5-2.55 | 8.5-9,2 | 3. | 13-15 |
| 10 | 3.8-4 | 2,55 | 9.3-9.45 | zinai | 15.3-17,2 |
| khumi chimodzi | 3,78. | 2,55 | 9,78. | zinai | 16.6 |
| 12 | 3.82-3,95 | 2,55 | 9.94-10,36 | zinai | 16,7-19 |
Chofunika china chomwe chikufunika kulingaliridwa - chinsinsi cha mseu m'dera linalake. Pazikunja, zonse zamakina a Cargo zimatha kuletsa kusuntha kwa misewu iliyonse.
Yang'anani Opanga Opanga konkriti pafupi ndi malo omanga, kuyambira nthawi yayitali zopitilira nthawi yayitali zimatha kukhudza konkriti.
3 Samalani Chagalimoto
Pambuyo potsitsa chosavuta cha konkriti chikuyenera kudulidwa. Kuti muchite izi, simudzasowa madzi ambiri, koma limodzi nalo, mutatsuka, gawo la konkriti lidzatuluka, lomwe lidzagwira, ndikuwononga malowo. Za kuphatikiza komwe kuphatikiza madzi, kasitomala ayenera kusamalira kusamalira pasadakhale.
Nkhaniyi idasindikizidwa mu mtolankhani "Malangizo a akatswiri" Na. 3 (2019). Mutha kulembetsa ku mtundu wa bukuli.