Tuvuga kuri onduline ya onduline nicyuma tugereranya ibikoresho byo gusakara ibisabwa mubice bitanu: Kuramba, ubworoherane bwo kwishyiriraho, guhuza, kwishyuza urusaku, igiciro.
Guhitamo ibisenge - umurimo ushinzwe. Ubuzima bw'igisenge gishya, ibiranga ibikorwa n'ibikorwa byayo biterwa no gukosorwa kw'icyemezo. Buri nyizu ashaka ko igisenge kibaye cyiza, yakoraga igihe kirekire kandi nticyatanze ibibazo. Gereranya nimwe mubisabwa bisabwa nibyiza: onduline cyangwa icyuma cya tile, tuzasesengura ibyiza n'ibibi.
Gereranya onduline n'icyuma tile
Niki ontulinIbiranga icyuma
Gereranya ibikoresho byo gusakara
- Imbaraga
- gushiraho byoroshye
- amahirwe yo kumeneka
- Kwigunga urusaku
- Igiciro
Onduline n'ibiranga
ELRODSHOTIFER, Iri ni ryo zina rya kabiri ry'ibikoresho byo kubaka, byagaragaye mu Burayi hagati mu kinyejana gishize. Bitewe nigiciro gito hamwe nimico myiza ikora, yahise ikundwa kwisi yose.
Ishingiro ry'umusaruro waryo ni fibre ya selile. Bavanze ninyongera zidasanzwe zitanga ibicuruzwa byarangiye. Uruvange rwinjira muri disishuri, hanyuma mubinyamakuru byerekana impapuro zoroshye kandi zikuraho ubuhehere muri bo. Ibikinisho bishushanyijeho ibihimbano, noneho baha imiterere itabara. Nyuma yibyo, bafatwa nubushyuhe bwinshi kandi bakagabanywa. Hafi yo gusakara hejuru yinzu yibizwa mu bwogero hamwe na bitumen. Hano baratewe isoni, babe amazi adasanzwe, hanyuma wumanuke. Nyuma yibyo, witeguye gukora.
Turashimira ikoranabuhanga ritoroshye rya serivisi, Onduline ifite ibyiza byinshi. Ni plastiki kandi ahubwo yoroshye, iragufasha kuyishyira hejuru yiboneza. Ntibumva ko ubushuhe no kurwara bya chimie, itangira gushonga no gutwika saa 250-300 ° C. ELRODSHOTIFER irashobora gukoreshwa mubushyuhe kuva + 110 ° C to -60 ° C. Hamwe n'ubushyuhe bukomeye, impapuro ziba plastiki nyinshi, ku bukonje bukomeye --roshye. Ondulin biroroshye, byoroshye gushiraho kandi irahari.
Ibiranga icyuma
Urufatiro rwibikoresho byigisenge ni ibyuma bikonje hamwe ninyongera yumuringa na aluminium. Impapuro ntoya yicyuma ziyoborwa binyuze mubitangazamakuru, aho bakura ifishi iboneye. Ibikinisho noneho biratunganya byinshi bitunganya. Ubwa mbere, zinc cyangwa aluminium ikoreshwa muburyo bushyushye bwo kwibiza. Noneho ubutaka burenze kuri gasuzumwe, umurinzi wa polymer ikingira. Birashobora kuba icyayi, polyester, plastisol, prelag, nibindi. Inzira ya pulasitike yirukanwe kuva kurimbuka kandi itanga ibara ritandukanye. Uruhande rwimbere rwibikoresho narwo rubona urwego rukingira, ariko ntirufite ibara. Nkigisubizo, gukinisha cyane byinshi biboneka hamwe nubunini bworoshye bwo kwishyiriraho kandi bihendutse. Kurangiza kwigana amabati ya Ceramic, byakozwe mumabara atandukanye.
Uzuza amabati yicyuma yo kugurisha neza no gufunga. Ibikoresho bitandukanijwe n'imbaraga, ibikorwa bidasubirwaho, bikora imyaka 50. Hariho bimwe bibujijwe mugukoresha impapuro. Bashyizwe ku basiganwa gusa bafite inguni y'impengamiro yo hejuru ya 15 °, urubura ruzashukwa ku basiganwa boroheje, kandi igisenge kizaguruka. Ubushyuhe bwasabye buturuka kuri 50 ° C kugeza kuri -50 ° C, iyo irenze, ingofero itakaza imiterere yimitungo yayo. Ntabwo bisabwa gutandukanya icyuma cyigisenge cyacitse kandi gikora, birashobora gufata kuri 50% yibikoresho muri transming.
Ni ikihe gisenge cyiza: icyuma cya tile cyangwa ondulun? Kugereranya kw'ibintu
Igiciro cyibikoresho byo gusaka byombi ni kimwe, ariko ibiranga ibikorwa byabo biratandukanye cyane. Shakisha icyiza: onduline cyangwa icyuma cya tile, urashobora kubigereranya gusa nibipimo byinshi. Tuzabikora, ariko tuzahita dukora reservation ko bizaba ibikoresho byemewe byo hejuru. Ibinyoma bihendutse ntabwo bifite ibintu nkibi.1. Imbaraga
Birasa nkaho icyuma gikomeye kuruta ikarito yikanda, ariko ntabwo buri gihe aribyo. Elroshorker irashobora kwihanganira imizigo kugeza kuri 960 kg kuri kare. M = Urebye ubushishozi bwayo nubushobozi bwo kugarura ifishi, hamwe na clamp ikozwe neza, izakora urubura rurenze.
Hamwe n'icyuma, ibintu byose ni bibi. Gukomera k'urupapuro bigenwa ntabwo aribyimba, ariko umwirondoro. Ikomeye umuraba, ubushobozi bwo hejuru bwo kubyara. Rero, imbaraga z'icyuma ziyemeje igice kinini cyimbaraga zumufuka. Irashobora guhindurwa nubwo ifite ubuhanga bwitondewe muburyo bwo kwishyiriraho. Ibi ni ukuri cyane kumpapuro zoroshye. Ku gice cyo gusenyuka, bitwikiriye gride ya crack, urujya n'uruza rugaragara mu by'umwaka n'igice. Icyuma cyijimye rwose birakomeye. Ariko birahenze cyane kuruta ondulun, usibye gupima byinshi, bisaba gushimangira imiterere yitwara, biragoye kuyishyira.
Y'ibikoresho by'igice kimwe, eshicer irakomeye kuruta ibyuma byiza.
2. Ibiranga kurambika
Onduline biroroshye cyane kuyambara. Ni umucyo, gutakaza ubunini buke. Niba ubishaka, urashobora gukora wenyine. Biroroshye gushushanya kandi urashobora gushira hejuru yuburyo ubwo aribwo bwose. Ibikoresho bya plastiki kandi byoroshye, ndabikesha, imyanda mugihe cyo gutema kizaba nto. Ibikoresho byumushinga bihendutse, ibikoresho bidasanzwe ntibisabwa. Inyigisho zirashobora kwambikwa hejuru ya kera, kurugero, gushushanya.
Impapuro z'icyuma zirakomeye. Bashyizwe ku bushake bwihuse hamwe na gaskeketi. Impapuro ziragoye gutema, ibikoresho bidasanzwe bizakenerwa. Ukuri kwukuri ni ngombwa, gihoraho gaharanira guhagarikwa kandi utambitse. Hariho urukurikirane runaka rwo guteranya ibice byingenzi nibigize, ntibishoboka kubimena. Mbere yo kwishyiriraho, ni ngombwa gukora neza kubara igisenge, bitabaye ibyo hazaba imyanda myinshi mugihe cyo gutema. Kandi ibi byongera cyane ikiguzi cyo gutegura igisenge.
3. Akaga ko kumeneka
Ibikoresho byiza-bifite geometrie isobanutse. Iyo gushiraho, impapuro biracibwa, nta cyuho kinyuramo amazi. Ibi birasanzwe kubwibwoko bwombi. Ariko, hariho ibintu biranga.Dukurikije ikoranabuhanga, ubwumvikane bukemuwe mu muhengeri wo hejuru. Ibi bitanga inyungu zikomeye. Niba umusozi uhagaze mumurongo wo hejuru, ubuhehere butemba hasi. Umugambi wa kabiri ugereranije ntabwo aribyo. Icyuma gikemuka gusa mumurongo wo hasi. Birakenewe kurwanya ubwato. Muri iki gihe, izimyabumenyi ni bafite ibibazo hafi yumuvuduko wamazi. Ibyago byo kumeneka biragaragara cyane.
Undi mwanya. Kwiyambura kwikubita imbere muri plastike bitwikiriwe na bitumen, bitemerera ubuhehere kwinjira mumurongo. Impapuro z'icyuma zishyirwaho no gufunga hamwe na gabe ya rubber, itanga ubukana. Ikibazo nuko hamwe nigihe, reberi munsi yicyayiltraviolet iba nkeya. Mumyaka 3-5, reberi yangiza igice kandi itangira kunyura mumazi. Indi mvururu - Icyuma kigengwa nubushyuhe, kiganisha ku kongera imikino. Ibi kandi birushaho gukomera kwibinya.
Kubwibyo, igisenge cyicyuma gisaba kugenzura no kubungabunga bisanzwe. Ibyihutirwa bikurura, kwambara gaskets ihinduka. Ibi byose bigomba gusuzumwa mugihe uhisemo, aricyo cyiza kubisenge: onduline cyangwa icyuma cya tile.
4. Kwigunga urusaku
Ntibishoboka rwose kuvuga ko bike ari urusaku. ELRODSORTER AKURIKIRA Ijwi, rero, ituze cyane. Ariko ntutekereze ko icyuma kizaba urusaku. Byinshi biterwa nuruhande rwiburyo. Niba ibyihuta byongereye cyangwa hari icyuho gikomeye kiri hagati yisahani nisanduku, icyuma gikaze "ratle". Amajwi ku gisenge cya Laptile arakomeye. Urusaku ntiruzaba rwose cyangwa ruzaba rudafite agaciro mu buryo bwo kwishyiriraho ububasha no kuboneka kw'amashumi.
5. Igiciro
Ikirenzeho: onduline cyangwa icyuma cya tile, urashobora kumva gusa nigiciro cyuzuye cyo kubaka no gukora igisenge. Gereranya.
- Ugereranije, metero kare yibikoresho mu cyiciro kimwe ni kimwe.
- Ibyuma byicyuma bizaba bihenze cyane. MOUGES kuri Onduline rimwe na rimwe uza kuzura hamwe nimpapuro, iracyafite ikiguzi.
- Kwishyiriraho kwigenga igisenge cyicyuma ntifufuzwa. Ibi bigaragazwa nabakora. Kubikorwa byimpuguke bigomba kwishyura. ELRODSHOTIFER biroroshye gushyira wenyine. Niba inzobere zikenewe, ikiguzi cyo gushiramo muri sosiyete iyo ari yo yose ni 10-15% munsi yicyuma. Hano ondulin yatsinze.
Ariko niba ugereranije ubuzima bwa serivisi, icyuma kizaba kirekire. Ni ukuvuga, niba ugabanije ibiciro byumyaka byimyaka, amakoti yicyuma amaherezo ahendutse.
Dutanga imbonerahamwe igereranya kubikoresho bibiri.
| Ondulun | Icyuma. | |
|---|---|---|
| Imbaraga | Bahanganye kugeza kuri 960 kg kuri kare. Meter. | Ahanganye na 1,20 kg kuri kare. m munsi yubunini buhagije. |
| Ibiranga kurambika | Guswera. Ibikoresho bidasanzwe ntibisabwa. Birashoboka gushiraho. | Majoro yo kuvuga. Bisaba gukata. Kwishyiriraho uwabigize umwuga. |
| Akaga ko kumeneka | Hasi. | Ugereranije. Kwishyiriraho inshuro nyinshi, kugenzura bisanzwe no kubungabunga igisenge. |
| INKINGI | Nibyiza. | Impuzandengo, ikeneye gushira mu bwigunge. |
| Igiciro | Kuva ku marabi 500. inyuma y'urupapuro | Kuva ku ya 550-600. Inyuma y'urupapuro biterwa n'ubunini bw'icyuma. |
Muri make. Ku nyubako yo guturamo mu magorofa imwe cyangwa ibiri, icyuma cya tile kizaba amahitamo meza. Byongeye kandi, byifuzwa guhitamo impapuro zugari, hamwe nibiranga imikorere myiza. Igisenge nk'iki kirasa neza kandi gikora igihe kirekire. Ariko birakenewe kwibuka ibibi byaryo: Ubugenzuzi na serivisi buri gihe burakenewe.
Onduline ibereye amazu yo mugihugu ninyubako zurugo. Iyi ni "ituze", byoroshye muburyo bwo kurambika no gukora. Nibyo, mugihe runaka, arashobora gutakaza ibara.