Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'idirishya rigezweho bukozwe mu giti? Nigute wasuzuma ireme ryayo? Ni ibiki ushobora kubiha ibikoresho? Tuzasubiza ibi nibindi bibazo biri mu ngingo.
Ifoto: "Uruganda rwa Windows"
Niba dufashe ibipimo bizwi, hanyuma birwanya urubura ikirere nubushuhe bubiri-byambaye ubusa ni munsi ya plastiki, ariko ntibabura muburyo bwo kureba ubushyuhe n'amajwi meza. Mugihe kimwe, amakadiri yinkwi ahanganye cyane no kunama imizingo kandi ntabwo yagura ubushyuhe, butuma bishoboka kubyara imiterere nini kandi ibaha. Mubihe bikabije, kurugero, mugihe ugabanye inyubako. Indi hiyongereyeho cyane kugirango uhagarike ikiramba.
Hanyuma, gukoresha ibiti bitanga amahirwe akomeye yo guhitamo igishushanyo nuburyo bwidirishya. Kubwamahirwe, niyo ibiti bihendutse bikozwe mubiti bya pinusi kandi birya bizatwara impuzandengo inshuro ebyiri zirenze plastiki. Ariko, itandukaniro nkiryo riboneka gusa kubijyanye ningengo yingengo yingengo yimari. Mugihe utumiza Windows hamwe nibiranga (kurugero, kurwanya kwangiza cyangwa kuzigama ingufu) birashyizwe hejuru.
Irangi rirwanya neza ubuhehere bwakozwe mu nzu (a). Ariko uhereye kumurongo, idirishya risaba uburinzi bwinyongera muburyo bwa aluminium ku murongo wa aluminium ku gasanduku no kubangamira sash. Ifoto: "Uruganda rwa Windows"
Ishingiro ryigishushanyo mbonera cya Windows yimbaho
Mu bigo bigezweho, amadirishya y'ibiti bikozwe ahanini n'ibikoresho bya kole ukoresheje ibikoresho bigezweho, kandi ubushyuhe bw'imbaho, imbaraga z'ibiti n'ibindi bipimo ngenderwaho birakurikiranwa neza. Kandi, mugihe kugura bidakomerekeje, reba ubwiza bwo gusya no gusya imyirondoro (hejuru yamakadiri agomba kuba yoroshye), kubura ibishishwa, ibishushanyo mbonera nibindi bice bigaragara.Noneho reka duhindukire kubipimo ngenderwaho kugirango duhitemo Windows yimbaho murugo ninzu.
Ubwoko bw'inkwi
Ibicuruzwa bya pinusi na spice bitandukanijwe nigiciro kiboneka (kuva 9500 kuringaniza kuri 1 M2), misa ntoya nubunini budahagije bwurugero, hamwe nubunini budahagije bwurugero birashobora kwirindwa mugihe cyimbeho). Niba, ukurikije uwashizeho cyangwa umwubatsi, amadirishya agomba kuba ari umwijima, arashobora gushika cyangwa gushushanya na enamel. Nukuri, mugihe ukoresheje guhimba (gushushanya), ibisubizo ntabwo buri gihe bigenda neza, kubera ko itandukaniro ryubucucike bwa fibre zibangamira amano yombi.
Undi ukuyemo ubwiyongere bugereranya ibikoresho: hamwe nibikorwa bitari byiza, amenyo no kubitekerezaho bigira ingaruka kubushake bwa pinune kuruta uko, vuga, Oak. Igiciro cya Windows hamwe no guhambira mu giti cyakati cy'ibiti bihamye (igiti, ivu, beech) gitangira kuva ku gihumbi cya 16. Batandukanijwe no kudashushanya, imbaraga nyinshi nimbaga. Ibicuruzwa biva muri linch ntabwo bifatika kandi icyarimwe bizagura inshuro 40-60%, ariko nibyiza kubungabunga ibara ryabo (toning mumajwi yijimye ni ukwifuzwa). Ibigo bimwe bitanga imiterere kuri "Thermalvisin" hamwe namabara yijimye kandi mubyukuri ntabwo ari ngombwa. Ariko kugirango ukore ibice, gusa amabuye akomeye yavuwe (Shoruce na pine barimo kuba byoroshye), kandi igiciro cyibicuruzwa ni kinini cyane - kuva ku bihumbi 32. Kuri 1 m2.
Bruce uburyo bwo kwibyutsa imyirondoro
Abakora benshi bakoresha imyirondoro kuva kuri bice bitatu. Muburyo bwo gukama neza, ubu buryo bwa gluing igufasha kugera kuri geometrie ihamye neza. Duhereye ku kwizerwa kwimiterere, ni byiza guhuza urutonde rwinshi rwabashinze imirima ya lamellamas kugeza microspheresi (mugihe uburebure bwibice bitagomba kurenga cm 50). Utubari nk'iyo ntabwo rwahagaritswe, ariko guhuza biragaragara kandi hari byinshi byangiza isura yidirishya. Ni ngombwa cyane ko lamellae yimbere ikozwe mu mbaho (gari ya moshi) yaciwe mu buryo bwo gukata (byoroshye "hamwe na" ituje "na" ituje "na gato hamwe na firiboro rirerire rya fibre), rito rubanda ku kirego. Imbere y'imbere irashobora kugabanuka. Ibigo bimwe na bimwe bikora ibiti bitanu na bitandatu - Ibisubizo nkibi byongera ubushobozi bwo kurwanira impeshyi kandi bitanga uburinzi bwiza bwo kurinda amashanyarazi, ariko inshuro zirenze imwe nigice igiciro cyidirishya ryiyongera.Ubwoko bwimpinduka zinguni
Babo bombi ni ububaji bwa kera kumvugo igororotse hamwe nikigega hamwe no gukoresha ibinyugunyugu (Hoffman Knap). Ninde uruta uko ubona ibintu byabaguzi, gusubiza ntabwo byoroshye. Igitekerezo cyiza cyane ni aya: amahwa ataziguye atanga imbaraga nkeya, kandi guhuza "kuri ubwanwa" ni byiza cyane.
Bitewe nibiranga imikorere nibihimbano byibikoresho bya Windows yimbaho, ntabwo ari amabara yose arakwiriye, ariko ibihangano byamazi gusa. Bemerera igiti cyo guhumeka no gutanga amabwiriza asanzwe yurwego rwubushuhe bwurubuga, bitewe nibihe nibihe, bigabanya ingaruka zangiza no guhindagura ibiti. Polyinethane Gabanya kandi irangi ntizikwiriye amabara yinyamanswa: ntizihagarara imirasire ya UV, kandi ubuzima bwabo bugira ingaruka kuri serivisi zo hanze bigabanuka cyane. Mugihe uhitamo ibara palette akenshi ikibazo kivuka: Nigute kudahindura isura yubwubatsi bwinyubako? Niba amadirishya agomba kuba umweru, kandi mu nzu yawe ushaka kubona imiterere karemano, uzakenera irangi ritandukanye. Nkingingo, yongerera ikiguzi cyidirishya ryarangiye kuri 10-30%.
Aleksandr Kuznetsov
Inzobere Tekinike mu cyerekezo cy "ibishushanyo mbonera" byisosiyete "uruganda rwa Windows"
Inama 5 zo guhitamo no gushiraho Windows yimbaho
- Baza amategeko n'amabwiriza ya garanti. Igomba gutangwa byibuze imyaka 3. Niba imiterere ari yo yishyurwa ngarukamwaka - Shakisha ikindi kigo.
- Ntugasinyire amasezerano niba hari ikintu kijyanye no guhindura igiciro nyuma yuwukora (bidasanzwe - Ibishushanyo bidasanzwe).
- Ntukize kwishyiriraho: kwanga serivisi za ba shebuja kubakora, utakaza ingwate.
- Ntugashyireho Windows yimbaho kugeza iherezo ryimirimo itose. No kwinjiza ubushuhe kuva mucyumba, amakadiri arashobora kurahira.
- Buri mwaka, gutunganya ubuso bwamamaka hamwe no gukingira polyla - bizagura ubuzima bwa serivisi inshuro 2.
FittIngs nibikoresho byikirahure
Windows yimbaho ifite ibikoresho byibikoresho bimwe na plastike (itandukaniro ni nto kandi isozwa ahanini muburyo bwo kubice byo gufunga). Biramenyerewe gutandukanya Windows ya kera ya Windows na swivel-spivel. Ingendo ni shill moderi, kimwe no gufungura. (Ntabwo tuzakora kuri sisitemu yo kunyerera.) Amahitamo azwi cyane arazunguruka. Idirishya nk'iryo rishobora kubyimba cyane mu cyi no koza ikirahure, kandi imikorere ya flap itangwa no guhumeka neza. Kuzenguruka-Kuzenguruka Windows nta gaciro ifite (amafaranga agera kuri 500. Kuri sash) bihenze, bityo rero ntibishoboka gukiza.
Ariko hasi, aho sash ebyiri zishobora gufungura, zifungura byuzuye inzira (igishushanyo gisanzwe cyerekana ko hagomba kubaho igiciro cyidirishya inshuro 1.5-2, byongera, idirishya nkiryo ni byinshi biragoye kubyuka. Inkumi zifungura, ziroroshye kuko umwanya uri mucyumba "ntabwo" uribwa. Kuba kuri bo kugirango bameshe, abakora batanga kubintu byoroshye cyangwa (kenshi) guhinduka byuzuye (180 °) kumurongo udasanzwe. Ibikoresho nkibi birasaba, nibihe bihenze kuruta uko byari bisanzwe, kandi ntibishoboka guha ibikoresho ingufu kuri buri wese wuruganda.
Mugihe ukoresheje ibiti, misa yubushobozi bushoboka, imitako ishushanya ishushanya. Ifoto: "Uruganda rwa Windows"
Ibisobanuro birambuye. Ifoto: Linea Kali
Imiterere yo gutondekwa yerekeza ku isohoka ry'abadasanzwe. Ifoto: Vladimir Grigoriev / Burda Itangazamakuru
Windows yo kwimura ibintu nimbaraga nayo ifatwa nkibisanzwe. Ifoto: Vladimir Grigoriev / Burda Itangazamakuru
Windows. Ifoto: Vladimir Grigoriev / Burda Itangazamakuru
Imiterere ya Finilande
Ubwoko bwihariye bwo gushushanya bwa Windows busanzwe buboneka ku isoko rya Finilande tiivi, Lammin et al. Aya madirishya yinjije mu cyiciro cya kabiri, yinjijwe hanze - ikirahure. Uburyo bwo gufunga gushishikarizwa gusa kuri sash y'imbere gusa, bihujwe no hanze binyuze mu buryo budasanzwe bwo kunyerera. Sisitemu yorohereza gufungura idirishya, ariko ikuraho ububiko bwa flap. Ibyiza bya Windows hamwe na Windows hamwe nikirahure binini ni agasanduku kanini (kugeza ku 160 mm) yerekana imbaraga nyinshi zo kuzenguruka no kurinda ihagarikwa ryimisozi. Byongeye kandi, amadirishya ya Finilande yiyongereye amajwi yiyongera: intera nini iri hagati yintara igabanya ingaruka zumvikana.
Umujyi ni umucukuzi wimbitse
Abakora abakora bashoboye gutanga amahitamo menshi n'amakaramu. Ifoto: Shutterstock / Fotodom.ru
Umujyi ukwiye urutonde, imiterere idasanzwe, platbands nyinshi. Ifoto: Shutterstock / Fotodom.ru
Ifoto: Vladimir Grigoriev / Burda Itangazamakuru
Ifoto: Vladimir Grigoriev / Burda Itangazamakuru
Ifoto: "Uruganda rwa Windows"
Ku nzu iri mu nyubako ndende, Windows ikozwe mu giti cyoroshye, irangi mu ibara ryera. Ifoto: "Uruganda rwa Windows"
Idirishya rya Finilande rifite sash yo hanze irashobora kwishyiriraho. Ifoto: Vladimir Grigoriev / Burda Itangazamakuru
Muri windows ya Finilande, flap yo hanze irashobora kwishyiriraho kugirango ihambire imbere imbere kandi ikanyerera. Iyi diriant nibyiza uhereye aho tubona ubushyuhe no kwigunga neza. Ifoto: Lammin.
Mugutumiza Windows Panoramic, ugomba kwita ku mutekano w'abana, kandi utekereze kandi ukaganira hamwe na Veleetiste aho gufungura flaps. Ifoto: "Idirishya ryisi"
Menya ko no kugura Windows ku nzu munzu isanzwe, ugomba guhamagara abapima. Ifoto: "Uruganda rwa Windows"
Igiti kiratunganye kubishushanyo byubwoko "igitabo", sash ikabije yacyo imanitse ku gasanduku, kandi icya kabiri cyinjiye mu buryo bwimbitse kandi gifite uburyo bwo kuyobora bidasanzwe. Ifoto: Vladimir Grigoriev / Burda Itangazamakuru
Nigute ushobora kurinda Windows mubushuhe
Kuva ubushuhe, Brusi yo hepfo yimpande zigira ingaruka cyane, kandi nta kindi kirinzi, igiti hano gitangira kubora cyane. Niyo mpamvu umubare munini wa Windows ya none "Bisanzwe" ifite ibisobanuro hamwe na aluminiyumu hejuru yumwirondoro wo hasi wamasanduku. Kubwumurongo umwe kuri sash, birakenewe kwishyura byigeze bigera kuri 20% byagaciro. Moderi zihenze cyane kurinda imyirondoro ipfundikira byuzuye inshuro za sash nagasanduku; Ihitamo risa rizamura igiciro cyidirishya inshuro 2.
Umurongo wa aluminium uravunitse kandi wandujwe na toni minini, kandi ingorane ntizifite ibibazo. Ubundi, ugereranije nuburyo bushya bwo kurinda sash yubushuhe - igice cyo kohereza kigenda ikirahure. Inzego nkizo zisa neza cyane kandi zihujwe neza ninyubako zububiko bugezweho. Ariko, mugihe amadirishya yubu bwoko bukozwe nyuma yamasosiyete make gusa.
| Idirishya hamwe na sash imwe ("eurowlock") | Idirishya hamwe na SAsh (Ubwoko bwa Finilande cyangwa Scandinaviya) | |
|---|---|---|
| Ibyiza | Byoroshye gufungura no gufunga. Kwitaho byoroshye. Gake | Hejuru kuruta sash, ubushyuhe nibipimo byikigereranyo. Ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza hagati ya Lamella Schitters |
| Ibidukikije | Ibipimo byubushyuhe nibitekerezo byumvikana mubisanzwe biri munsi yigihe gito | Nta gikorwa cyo hejuru cyo gukora. Kwita ku idirishya rikomeye (ugomba gukaraba ntabwo ari bibiri, ariko hejuru). Hanze yangiza ibyago |
