Ubushyuhe mu nguzanyo

Ubushyuhe bwa PUMPS: Igikorwa, Incamake y'ibikoresho, ubwoko bw'ubuvumburo, amahitamo yo kurambika no gushyira abakusanya.

THEMMAL PUM MGST-120 yororoka ubushyuhe

120 kw (Innsolarn -invest)

"Ubushyuhe bwangakuru"

Gutanga ubushyuhe bwinshi, TN buhujwe byoroshye na gahunda ya casade.

"Ubushyuhe bwangakuru"

Wode TN Brand Greenline F40 (ivt) ifite ubushobozi bwa 40 KW Igipfukisho cya plastike

Ivt.

Pump (ibumoso) neza neza mu gikoni imbere

Mu gihe cy'icyumba cy'ibiruka, uburyo bwa givanyo bukoreshwa hamwe hamwe na boiler.

Ikamyo yubushyuhe bwa pompe yakoresheje umuzingo (THEMMIYA)

Umudipolomate (TheRmia) Pamp Model hamwe na 12KW hamwe na Tane-Yubatswe neza bireba neza ibyo umuryango wa bane mumazi ashyushye no gushyushya inzu ya 180m2

Amahitamo yo kurambika abasoresha: mu gishanga; Mu butaka bukomeye ("Ubushyuhe-Serivisi")

Rimwe na rimwe hejuru yimyobo nto ituma umusenyi

Neza munsi ya probe yemewe no kumupaka wurubuga

IVT-Yoroheje ABAKORA "Ususurutsa" Ubutaka mu ci

"Ubushyuhe bwangakuru"

Guterana kwikuramo ubushyuhe hamwe numugabukira

Abakusanya. Hirya no hino bizazamurwa hamwe na beto

"Ubushyuhe bwangakuru"

Gushiraho amashami yumusasu wamazi intoki

Abakundikira Abakundikira ku murongo wo kuva mu mazi

"Ubushyuhe bwangakuru"

Imizigo kugirango ishizwemo amazi mumazi

Gereza yahagaritswe n'amazi ya ducura, iperereza rirahagarikwa kandi ryitonze umanuke mu muheto gusa

Wells kubikorwa Buryat kumwanya utaregereye 2m uhereye kurukuta rwinzu kugirango utabyashe umusingi

Amahitamo yo Gukwirakwiza

umwobo: mu rwobo imbere y'inyubako no mu nzu

Imiyoboro y'icyuma mu gice cya Prode ya Dertical Vertical "umuyoboro mu muyoboro" kidatandukanye no kuramba, ariko birashobora gusimburwa byoroshye nibishya

Ahantu ho kwinjiza imiyoboro yubushyuhe mucyumba cyo guteka unyuze hasi birasohoka, buzuza cerateite yo kwishimana na sima nyuma yo gukemura gahunda

Gukandamira umuzunguruko bikubiyemo akenshi bikozwe mumiyoboro y'umuringa.

Abakusanya sisitemu

"Ubushyuhe bwangakuru"

Kontour gukanda imiyoboro hamwe nibice byinjiza ubushyuhe

Ingoma zikubiyemo ibigega byo kwagura birasabwa

Inyemezabuguzi yo kwinjira mucyumba cyo guteka kuva umushyitsi

Manda

Ibikoresho bya kabiri bya tn byombi bifitanye isano numuhanda ushyushya muburyo busa na polypropylene

Imiyoboro mishya

Iyo ukoresheje ibirungo byubushyuhe, birakenewe gukurikiza akanama stel steliator yuburyo bwiyongera kubera kugabanya ubushyuhe bwamazi.

Kuva mu bwana, twizera rwihishwa ko igitangaza bimwe kizaba mu mwaka mushya, byibuze bito. Avieda kwisi imaze kubaho igitangaza kizana inyungu nyinshi kubantu, ariko ntitubona ko twinangiye. Turimo tuvuga ibirungo byumuriro. Bazi kwegeranya ibisamba byubushyuhe biva kwisi bikonje, uhereye ku kirere cyangwa mu kirere no gukora miriyoni nziza mu nzu.

Itumba ryitumba rihagarara hanze yidirishya ryemeza neza ko dutekereza ku bushyuhe bwizewe. Kubatuye amamiriyoni bo mu gihugu, aho imiyoboro yubushyuhe ituruka mu mazu yo mu karere atagezeho, iki nikibazo gikaze. N'ubundi kandi, ntibabacuza kandi abayobozi ntibashinja abayobozi. Hagati aho, urashobora kubona neza amazi ashyushye kandi ashyushye umwaka wose. Ivsa kubera pompe yubushyuhe (TN). Basanzwe bazwiho imyaka 150, kandi imyaka 30 gusa zikurikizwa mumazu yigenga.

"Corsa"

Ihuriro ry'icyumba cyo guteka rifite ubufasha bw'igitabo cy'ubushyuhe na Inama y'Abaminisitiri ("Corsa") irimo guhangayikishwa n'ibikoresho by'ibanze kandi yisumbuye ikunzwe ku isi yose, usibye mu Burusiya. Byongeye kandi, abaturage b'ibihugu byateye imbere bakoresha amazu ashyushya gusa no kubona amazi ashyushye. (Nubwo atari moderi zose) nazo zishobora gukora ikirere cyiza mucyumba kandi gikora muri sisitemu yo guhumeka ku gahato, guhumeka umwuka mwiza cyangwa icyumba gikonje. Ibi ntabwo ari igisimba kinini cya tekiniki, ariko igikoresho cyoroheje gisa na firigo. Irashobora guhagarara mu mfuruka yikikoni cyawe (isura yemerera) cyangwa gufata 2-3m2 mucyumba gito. Ariko cyane cyane, kurundi. Hafi yingufu za 70% yo gukora ikirere cyiza mu nzu ya TN kuri ba nyirayo itanga gusa. Ni ubuntu! Kuberako bimutwara mubidukikije bikikije, byumwuka, isi cyangwa amazi. Ntabwo ari igitangaza? Ntukabe umunebwe, koresha! Kubyerekeye uburyo "ikora", twanditse muri N6 "ivd" muri 2005.

Menya ko igikoresho ubwacyo kidatanga imbaraga, ahubwo gitwara gusa inkomoko yubushyuhe buke cyane (int) kugeza kurwego rwo hejuru.

"Ntucikwe, Asuna!"

Isoko rya TN ryiyoroshya cyane. Ahantu ho gushyushya amazi gutanga IVT, Mecmaster, Inkoranyamagambo ya Nibe (Suwede), Viessol Repubulika), Geothermix (Kanada). Kubwo gushyushya ikirere, "primer" ibikoresho byonyine FHP gusa. Ifite amahirwe yo kuba abakora benshi mu rugo ("ekip". "Ekip", "yagaragaye ashya muri sosiyete" Corsa ". Itanga icyitegererezo umunani cyubwoko" hasi-amazi "hamwe ubushobozi bwa 11-34,5 cya kw ibiciro bigera ku 9.2. Kuri 1kw.

Umwimerere wisoko rya TN nuko bidashoboka kwerekana igice gishimishije nkuko, kurugero, ku isafuriya. Icyitegererezo gihagarariwe muri kataloge gusa, ariko ntabwo biri mububiko. Amahitamo yawe ashyira gusa gutangira ibiganiro. Inzobere mu kigo izamenyera neza inzu (cyangwa umushinga) kugirango imenye kubura ubushyuhe bwinyubako, nurubuga kugirango basuzume ubushobozi bwa termodynamic. Dukurikije ibyifuzo byumwuga, icyitegererezo wahisemo gishobora guhinduka cyane, guhuza ibipimo byayo kugirango urugo rukeneye (nk'ikoti ukurikije ishusho). TN izashyiraho muruganda, mubyukuri, kugirango itumize. Uraboshye.

Icyumba cyo guteka hamwe na tn ntigishobora kwitonda mukandanwa. Pump yubushyuhe yegeranye nakazi kakazi ("karmothech-marmothech-m"), ariko guhitamo kwibanze ni ngombwa cyane (ibi ni nkicwa ryibatsi muri sniper). Intsinzi y'urubanza biterwa nuburyo ibipimo bya TN ubwayo, sisitemu yo gukusanya ubushyuhe buke (urwego rwibanze) hamwe na sisitemu yo gushyushya murugo (Urugo rwa kabiri) ruzemeranijweho.

Ubwa mbere, TN irasabwa gukoreshwa muburyo buke bwo gushyushya ubushyuhe (Uburayi bwabarengaga mugihe bakoresheje ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose). Amahitamo meza cyane ni amazi yo hanze cyangwa gushyushya umwuka, aho coolant iri hejuru ya 35 idashyuha kubwimpamvu zubuvuzi. Icya kabiri, inzu igomba gukingirwa neza, ukuyemo igihombo cyatanzwe nurwego rusanzwe rwikirusiya 100w / m2 "kugirango idakora akurikije umugani ngo:" Turatakaza imirongo, ariko tutakaza imirongo . "

Birasabwa kandi gukoresha TN mubyitwa Sisitemu yo gushyushya kandi ishyushye (DHW). Ijambo risobanura ko usibye TN, utanga ubushyuhe bwa kabiri bukora. Impamvu zo gukoresha ni ebyiri: kumubiri nubukungu. Umuguzi akenshi akeneye amazi ashyushye kuruta pompe arashobora "gutanga". Imiterere isanzwe: Ukeneye amazi hamwe nubushyuhe bwa 75-85 kugirango ukore isuku ya pack y'amazi. Cyangwa, reka tuvuge ko watekereje kwishyiriraho TN kuri sisitemu yo gushyushya (igitekerezo ntavuguruzanya, ariko birashoboka).

Cyane cyane "umufasha" hamwe nintangiriro yibanze ya tn munzu ikonje. Kenshi na kenshi, igikoresho cyo gushyushya amashanyarazi (tan cyangwa amashanyarazi) bikoreshwa nka "isegonda". Muburyo bwinshi bwa tan (3-12kw) bumaze kubakwa mubishushanyo. Amazi, ayobowe na pompe, bahinduwe byoroshye kubushyuhe bwifuzwa. Ikibazo kiratandukanye: Aho wasanga izi Kilowatts zongeweho amashanyarazi. Niba sisitemu ya mono yakoreshwa, noneho ibikenewe byose tn gusa (cyangwa cascade tn). Ariko amazi muri sisitemu ya Dhw azahabwa ubushyuhe kugeza kuri 45 ° C (no mubunini bunini) kugirango adashyiraho "sanatori" kuri bagiteri.

Kenshi na kenshi, sisitemu ya givanyo ikoreshwa mugutekereza mubukungu. Umugabane wubushyuhe bwa kabiri mugihe cyo gukoresha ingufu buri mwaka ni 10-15%, kandi muri rusange umushinga uragabanuka. "Umufasha" yatowe ashingiye ku bwoko buhendutse bwa lisansi. Birashobora kuba gaze nto, mazutu, amashanyarazi cyangwa no kubitsa ibiti.

Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, gukora muburyo bwa monoleziya, isoko itanga umutegetsi wa TN imbaraga zigera kuri 100kw.

Niba bidashoboka kubona imbaraga z'amashanyarazi ziva mu rubuga rwa komini, urashobora gusohora ifoto y'izuba hejuru y'inzu. Hamwe na TN, bizatanga umwaka uteganijwe gushyushya inzu yubukungu bwo gukoresha TN bumva kuvuga muburyo burambuye. Ntabwo bitangaje cyane, kuko bisa mugihe cyo gusoma utubitsi kwamamaza. Mubyukuri, 70% yubushyuhe TN itanga impano, nubwo atariyo "ariko". Ubwa mbere, hamwe ninyungu zigaragara kubitanga, abatanga ibikoresho bishyuza ubukode bwabo. Amategeko ahira ai AI yishyuwe ntabwo agenzurwa (gereranya imiterere yimiterere ya moteri yimodoka na pompe ku giciro kingana). Icya kabiri, ikiguzi cyo gutegura icyegeranyo cyubushyuhe ni 70-150% yikiguzi cyibikoresho. Icya gatatu, ibiciro byaho byamashanyarazi namasoko yubushyuhe bigira ingaruka zikomeye. Kuzigama kuva TN bivuka kubera kugabanya amafaranga yagabanijwe, guta agaciro (ubuzima bwa serivisi - imyaka 30, inyongeramuke - imyaka 50) na serivisi. Hazabaho amafaranga ibihumbi 20-4.5 ku ishoramari ry'inganda muri TN. Kuri 1 imbaraga za kabine no kubaha ibibyimba bya mazutu byishyura nyuma yimyaka 3-7. Nk'uko inzobere muri MZT, ntabwo byunguka gukoresha TN kuruta gushyushya gaze. Kubara byerekanye ko pompe nyuma yimyaka 18-20 itangiye no kungukirwa. Nta yindi bikoresho bihatanira ishoboye ibi, birananirana kumubiri mugihe nkiki.

Ibipimo byabakorewe kubutaka biva mumiyoboro re, m

Ikinyago	Pitch	Tranche Ubujyakuzimu	Uburebure
Viessmann.	0,7	1.5	100
TheMia.	2.	imwe	400.
Geothermix.	imwe	1.8.	150.
"Ubushyuhe n'umurimo"	0,6	1-1,2	200.
"KOPCA"	0.5.	2.	200.

Gushyushya metero

Dufite isoko rusange yubushyuhe buke-buke nubutaka. Yakuwe muri yo ubushyuhe bwafashwe n'abakusanya ubujura bwubutaka bwubwoko bubiri: a) Abakusanya ubutaka butambitse; b) Ibibazo bya geortical. Hariho umukorezi udakonje, ushyushya ubutaka, utwara ubushyuhe kuri evapotor tn ukoresheje pompe yo kuzenguruka. Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na inolar-ishoramari byerekanaga ko ubushyuhe bukwiye bushobora gukorwa mu Burusiya. Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa butuwe bufite urubuga runaka, bukemura inzobere.

Igitekerezo cy'umwuga

Ubunararibonye bwerekana ko igishushanyo cyemewe cya sisitemu yubushyuhe kiboneka mugukoresha imiyoboro ya polyethlene pn.000 yuzuye hamwe na diameter ya 32 yuzuye propylene glycol (30%). Rero, ku nzu ya 100m2, turasaba umuyoboro ufite uburebure bwa 300-400. Ibice bibiri bya 200m birahagije. Gushiraho buri shami, umwobo ugera kuri 50m z'uburebure, ubugari bwa 0.8m na 2m. Hasi, inkono itangwa mu ibumba (5cm). Noneho hafi y'urukuta rw'ubwonko mu buryo busanzwe kandi buhindura, bashira umuyoboro wuzuye amazi munsi yigitutu 4atm. Irimo ikibanza cy'ibumba gifite ubunini bwa cm 10, ikabaswe kandi isuka n'amazi. Noneho ubutaka bushyizwe hamwe nubwinshi bwa cm 20-30, no hejuru, muri pie "pie", igice gisigaye cyumuyoboro. Impera zayo zishyizwe mucyumba hamwe no kubara kugirango hatabaho ihuriro rimwe ryo kurera hanze. Na kimwe cyashizeho ishami rya kabiri. Mugihe kimwe, intera iri hagati yimyobo ni byibuze 10m. Pucelation Pump yaciwe intwaro, ihujwe numurongo wumuzunguruko na TN (mubishushanyo bya TN "bizenguruka" bitarimo).

Ilya Moskalenko, Umuyobozi mukuru w'ikigo "Corsa"

Abakusanya. Bakusanya ubushyuhe bakusanyirijwe imbere yubutaka bwo hejuru (ubujyakuzimu - 5-20m) nkibisubizo byimirasire y'izuba (gushyushya mu buryo butaziguye, imvura, umwuka mwiza). Imirasire y'imirasire y'isi, ituruka mu ikuzimu, ntabwo irenze 0.12w / M2 kandi ikirere ntigikora.

Umurima washyizwe mubutaka bwa Ferish igizwe na esheshatu. Buri wese muri bo afite isura iri ahantu hagenewe

Biterwa nibigize n'imiterere yubutaka. Ibisubizo byiza bigerwaho niba hari amazi menshi, ibice bikomeye byimisemburo yubwoko bwa quarz na resi ntoya. Imbaraga zo gusya ni 10-40w / m2 (hamwe nintambwe ya 0.5-0.7 m pie). Gukuraho ubushyuhe biherekejwe nigice gikonje kizengurutse imiyoboro yakusanyije kugeza kubukonje bwabo. Ifumbire hanze y'akaga. Hamwe nubushyuhe bukabije kugirango ugere kuburinganire bwubushyuhe bwatanzwe kuri pompe yakiriwe kandi byakiriwe bivuye ku isi, ntibishoboka bitewe nubutaka buke bwubutaka. Inzira ihamye yo "umunara" ivuka, innnsolar-ishoramari, gusa mu mwaka wa gatanu w'ibikoresho. Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho byubushyuhe bigabanuka. Kwinjizamo ubushyuhe bwohereza ubushyuhe burenze Inzu isubira mu musasu no mu butaka bugana mu bubiko bw'itaka, ni, ariko ntituri dukoreshwa.

Kubikorwa byiza bya sisitemu, inzobere, zishingiye kubintu byubutaka kurubuga, tanga ibishushanyo bitandukanye. Mu matsinda abiri y'ingenzi ya Flat na Spiral-Spire, turacyafite iyambere. Imiyoboro ishyirwa mu mwobo, ibafite mu ndege muburyo bw'inzoka, loop, ingendo. Nyuma yo kugenzura ubunini bwa sisitemu ya cloncure, isi irasinzira. Ubujyakuzimu bw'umuyoboro bwoherejwe, intambwe yo gushyiramo imiterere n'imiterere yerekana - uburyo ibigo. Agace k'urubuga rusabwa kugirango gishyireho icyegeranyo ubushyuhe ni inshuro 2-3 ahantu hashyushye ho inzu. Koresha kariya gace munsi ya nyakatsi cyangwa ubwiza bwindabyo.

Iyo mugenzi wawe aherereye ahantu hanini ava munzu, bahujwe nimiyoboro hamwe na diameter kugeza kuri 140mm hamwe kugirango bagabanye hydraulic barwanya imiyoboro ya pnDulic hakozwe na diameter ya mm 25-40, babazwe igitutu 6-10 Galvanism ntizitegure. Uburebure bwuzuye bwumuyoboro bwacitsemo ibice 100-200m. Bashyizwe ku giti cyabo (kogoshe) kandi bahujwe n'abakundwa babiri, kugaburira no guhindura. Ibikoresho bikorwa gusa mu muyoboro wose, nta bigize munsi y'ubutaka. Ni ngombwa ko bafite hydroxistance imwe, ubundi buryo bworoshye "byagereranijwe" birashobora guhagarika. N'ubundi kandi, antifreeze izatemba hejuru yayo kurushaho guhitamo no gupfobya bizarushaho kwiyongera.

Abatanga umutekano barashobora kuba hafi yinzu (mu rwobo rufatika) no mu nyubako ubwayo. Ni ngombwa gutanga uburyo bwo kubona ibice no kwinjiza imiyoboro ya pisicama kurubuga rwinjiza munzu no ku gice ntabwo ari ngufi ya 3M imbere yinzu. Ubushobozi bwa coolant muburyo bukoreshwa na 30% igisubizo cyumwanya wa propay glycol cyangwa Ethylene glycol, cyangwa ibisubizo byimyidagaduro.

Igitekerezo cy'umwuga

Imyitozo yerekana ko mu majyaruguru ya Latudes, pompe y'amajyaruguru idashoboye gutanga miriyoni nziza gusa mu nzu, ahubwo ikomeza ubushobozi bw'ikigereranyo cy'ubutaka ku rwego rumwe. Ibisubizo byiza bihabwa gahunda ukoresheje ivt-compact-coluld maquire yibanze hamwe nicyatsi (ivt) pompe ya pompe hamwe na VBX-IVT. Umukunzi wa IVT yakusanyirijwe muri module muburyo bwa grope ya re M40 (ubugari bwa module - 1.5 m, uburebure-2m). Ishami ryabakoranye rishobora kuba mu mwobo ufite ubugari bwa 0.5m n'ubujyakuzimu bwa 3m buhagaritse kandi bihujwe n'inzu ku gishushanyo gisanzwe. Inyubako ifite ibikoresho byo guhumeka ku gahato. Igice cyubatswe muburyo bwa VBX gihujwe na evapotor tN, yitwaje ubushyuhe bwumwuka unaniwe, hamwe na condenser, gushyushya umwuka mwiza. Hamwe nikirere gishyushye, ubushyuhe burenze gufata umukusanya nubutaka bukonje. Vitunga: a) Isi izengurutse mugenzi wawe ntabwo ihagarika kandi imikorere ya TT yiyongera; b) inzu irema microclierezi nziza; c) Ubushobozi bwo kugabanya imiterere yubushyuhe buzagaragara (nkigice cyubushyuhe bwo mu kirere), bigufasha kugabanya imirimo.

Oleg Prokhorov, Umuyobozi wa Tekinike ya Teploservice

Geothermal. Bakuraho ubushyuhe buva mubunini bunini, aho ubushyuhe bwubutaka buhagaze neza (hafi 10 ° C). Iperereza ryamanuwe mu iriba rifite diameter ya 110-150mm n'imbitse kugeza 100-150m. Buri metero yuburebure igufasha gukuraho bitewe numutungo wubutaka 30- 100w imbaraga zubushyuhe.

Ishingiro rya geothermal ya u-shusho hamwe nijisho ryijisho ryijisho ("Ibikoresho byizuba") nibyinshi byibibazo, ahantu habi. Kunanirwa kubigaragaza (kugeza 1Pog) .

Ubwoko bubiri bwibikoresho bihamye birasanzwe: umuyoboro mumashanyarazi na u-shusho. Kuri uru rubanza, umuyoboro wa plastike (diameter 32-50 mm) unyuze kumurongo wijimye (hamwe na diameter ya 100-120m), zisumba hepfo kandi zifite ubunebwe buhuza hejuru. Igishushanyo nkiki kirwanya neza ubutaka kandi gitanga kwimura ubushyuhe, ariko ni complex mu nteko. N'ubundi kandi, ibice by'umuyoboro w'icyuma bifitanye isano neza (Imana ibuza antifreeze gusa (Imana ibuza antifreeze!), Ariko byihuse, kugirango inkuta z'izata zidafite umwanya wo gusenyuka.

Imiyoboro ya probe ihujwe nicyuma, yuzuyemo amazi hanyuma ikandanwa katolika 6 kugirango igenzure gukomera mumiyoboro ya kabiri (re) hamwe na diameter ya mm 25-40 ifitanye isano-hepfo, ikora a Umuyoboro muremure u-shusho wuzuyemo antifreeze. Inzozi nkiyi zikoreshwa cyane muri babiri, ariko murugero hashobora kubaho byinshi. Imiyoboro irakanda mumazi kandi muburyo bwuzuye bwamanuwe mu iriba. Nyuma yibyo, umwanya uzengurutse probe wuzuyemo igisubizo cyo gucukura cyangwa guswera-sima ivanze (kurengera imiyoboro mubintu byangiritse hamwe no kohereza ubushyuhe). Niba iriba rinyuze mu mazi, birakenewe uruhushya rw'abayobozi. Iyi nkunga irashobora kwirindwa niba ubwimbike bwibyiza kugabanuka kugera kuri 20-40m, kandi ubwinshi bwabo ni bwo kwiyongera, kutarushaho kwiyongera, kuba hafi ya 5m hagati yabo. Imiyoboro yo hejuru ku mwobo irakubiye muri make.

Ubushuhe bwose bwoguka bwa tank, umuyaga uhuha hamwe no kuzuza antifreeze. Imiterere nyamukuru kubikorwa byumvikanyweho byumvikane hamwe na tarrt hamwe na pompe yubushyuhe nukureba ko gutemba gukonjesha, bisobanutse muri pasiporo ya TN.

Izuba, umwuka n'amazi

Ingufu nyinshi z'izuba zibikwa mu kirere n'amazi. TN, Gukuramo ubushyuhe mu kirere, bifite akamaro rwose mu turere two mu majyepfo. Andika porogaramu nyayo iragarukira. Ikigaragara ni uko mu gihe cy'itumba bashobora gukora gusa muburyo bwa serivisi zishyurwa no ku bushyuhe butarenze 0 ...- 5C. Hamwe nubukonje bukomeye, imbaraga zabo zigabanya cyane. Nibyo, umufana ni inignifiers, kandi iragwa, ihagarika pompe, shakisha.

Amazi-yagutse TN Brand En-070 (FHP) Mu rwego rwo kwishyiriraho ikirere bihahira amazi ashyushye kandi ashyushya amazi ashyushye kandi akonjesha / akonjesha amazi meza. Impanga ubushyuhe buhamye. Hano hari gahunda ebyiri zo gukorana nayo. Ukurikije ibya mbere, amazi yakuwe mubyiza byuzuye kandi, swing ubushyuhe, gusohoka mu irindi riba. Kubuna bwite, ikoranabuhanga ridakwiriye: Amazi yifuzwa ntabwo ahenze ahantu hose, bihenze, kandi uruhushya rwo gucukura ntibyoroshye. Avoga Isegonda ni ugukoresha ubushyuhe nta bukonje munsi yinzuzi, ibiyaga cyangwa igishanga bitanga ibyiringiro. Najugunye "nem" yanjye mu ruzi (umugozi cyangwa bike mu muyoboro umwe), byahinduwe munsi yimizigo no gukusanya kilowat. Nubwo kwimura urutoki n'ubwonko hafi nabyo. Amazi arashobora kuba ayungurura, bitabaye ibyo umucanga uzahita uhindura aho uhumeka uvanaho. Nuburyo bwumvikana hagati ya TN nubushyuhe bwimiterere yubushyuhe bwo hagati, bizafata akazi keza kwubushyuhe. Mugihe kimwe, imbaraga zo kwishyiriraho zizatontowe gato, ariko kwizerwa ziziyongera. Ibikurikira, bizaba ngombwa kugirango ubushyuhe bwo kwinjiza imiyoboro buturuka muri kontour igana munzu. Innonale, TN igomba kuba iy'uburi butandukanye "amazi".

Igitekerezo cy'umwuga

Kora microclimate nziza munzu ukoresheje uburyo buke bwo gushyushya, kimwe no gukonja-sisitemu hamwe no guhumeka-guhubuka-guhubuka-biragoye kandi bidasanzwe kandi bitemewe. N'ubundi kandi, abo sisitemu yaho bakorerana. Ibisubizo byiza birashobora kugerwaho hashingiwe ku bishusho bibiri by'ikirere, bihujwe hakoreshejwe uburyo bw'impeta n'ubushyuhe bw'isi bikoreshwa binyuze mu iperereza rya geothermal. Imwe ikora ku gushyushya, ikindi ni umwuka ukonje. Kubwibyo, muri buri cyumba ushobora kugumana ubushyuhe bwayo. Niba kandi ushizemo gahunda yo guhumeka hamwe nubushyuhe bwinshi, noneho umuzunguruko wumuzunguruko uzafasha ubushyuhe cyangwa akonje umwuka mwiza ukoresheje imbaraga zihumeka kubwibi. Uru rwego rwo guhumurizwa rushobora kwemeza usibye sisitemu ya MultiZone VRV cyangwa sisitemu yine "chiller-funkyl" hamwe na huline ihindagurika. Ariko kubera ubwinshi, ibiciro byinshi, ibibazo bigutabira gusubiza ntagereranywa numuzunguruko. Rero, ugereranije nikoranabuhanga "Chiller-Funkyl", guhagarika TN kugabanya imari shingiro 30%, ikiguzi cyo gukora ni 70%, ahantu hasabwa - kuri 80%. Ito hamwe no kwizerwa cyane no kuramba mubushyuhe buke.

Felix Mushegizisitani, uyobora inzobere muri MZT

Kurenza Uburayi?

Kwakira Camshaft gusudishijwe imiyoboro ya Polypropylene irashobora guhagarara munzu sisitemu yo gushyushya, ikoreshwa na TN, yubatswe ukurikije gahunda yihariye. Ibi biterwa nubushyuhe bwamazi (kugeza 60c) kuri condenser kandi bigarukira (munsi yimbaraga za Node) numuvuduko wuruhinja rwa Chladone Vapor. Gushyushya kubarwa nk'ubushyuhe buke. Imirasire mugihe kimwe igomba gushyirwaho ntabwo ishyirwaho igice, ariko imbaho ​​yicyuma, byongeye nibindi byiyongereye. Igituba cy'igituba (T) kuri inleti no hanze ya radioator bifatwa mu ntera ya 4-7c; Muri sisitemu yacu t = 20 (10) p. Biragaragara, byunguka cyane kubarizi, no kuri TN. Impuzandengo y'amazi muri radiator irahaguruka, kwimura ubushyuhe byongerewe. Niba ukonjesha imbaraga zishyushye cyane hamwe namazi ashyushye kuva "kugaruka", uburyo busanzwe bwo gukora bwigice cyacitse kandi imbaraga zitonyanga. Ko ibyo ntibibaho, birakenewe kongera igipimo cyo kuzenguruka amazi mumuzunguruko uwushyushya. Ibyo ukoresha muri byo ugereranije na sisitemu ya kera irakubye kabiri. Ugomba rero guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye: pompe ikwirakwizwa, imiyoboro, fittings. Byongeye kandi, ibibazo bivuka kubera ibitekerezo bitandukanye byo kugenzura imbaraga-hanze ya tn no gushyushya. Nyuma ya byose, amazi akonje kuri condenser (kuva "kugaruka") agomba gutangwa byinshi, ubudahwema, hamwe nubushyuhe buri gihe. AU ashyushya ubwitonzi: ubushyuhe mubyumba bigomba guhora bihinduka. Inzira zibi ni ebyiri: Hindura ibikoresho byamazi (urugero, thermostat kuri radiator), cyangwa kwinjiza ubushyuhe (ukoresheje imitwe yo kuvanga). Byombi bitera ibintu bitemewe kuri TN: cyangwa hari amazi make agamije, cyangwa birakonje cyane. Kubwibyo, ibyifuzo bya sisitemu "nyinshi / ntoya", pompe yubushyuhe irasubiraho monotonous: "Gushoboza / byarazimye." Ariko umubare wibintu muri 1 h ni bike (rimwe na rimwe bigera kuri 3) kubera compressor birenze urugero.

Guhana ubushyuhe ku bwinjiriro muri TN ntibinyuze muri byo umwanda w'ubutaka ibyo kwivuguruza biremewe mugihe cyo kunoza TN hamwe na sisitemu yo gushyushya TN na Sisitemu yo gushyushya TN na Sisitemu yo gushyushya TN na Sisitemu yo gushyushya TN na Sisitemu yo gushyushya TN na Sisitemu yo gushyushya TN n'ubucukunge. Rero, abapolisi bagaragaye, bemerera kugera kuri 60 binjizamo 1C cyangwa bihindura neza imbaraga zabo (inverteri) muburyo bwamazi. Ikindi cyerekezo kijyanye no kwiyongera mubushyuhe bukurura sisitemu yo gushyushya no kubaka. Nyuma ya byose, nini nini yubushyuhe, igihe kirekire bakonje kandi pompe irazimya. Ikunze kugaragara (ariko ntabwo ari uburyo buhendutse) bwo gushyira mubikorwa iki gitekerezo ni ugushiraho murusobe rwibigega bikusanya ubushyuhe, aho umuhango wubushyuhe ukoreshwa na DHW; TN ashyushya amazi muri yo nijoro akoresheje ibiciro byamashanyarazi bihendutse, kandi rimwe na rimwe bihinduka kumunsi. Iyi tank ifasha gupfuka impinja zisabwa amazi ashyushye. Gahunda irashimishije cyane kubafite amazu cyangwa inyubako hamwe na skeleton ya manleton.

Ikindi gitekerezo nugushiraho uburyo bworoshye bwamazi buturuka kuri tn na sisitemu yo gushyushya. Inzira yoroshye irashobora gukorwa, gushyira aho bihuriye na nyuma ya sisitemu yo gushyushya Bypass, ariko kuri Riser. Noneho ibintu byose bitazatemba binyuze kuri radiator (niba "waragenze neza" kuri bo therwats) izanyura muriyi bypass, kandi pompe yubushyuhe izakira imiduka yifuzwa. Umugambi urakwiriye (nubwo udafite ubukungu), mugihe umuzenguruko umwe uhagurukiye munzu, bitabaye ibyo bizagorana kuringaniza hyduurs. Byinshi bitandukanye. Gusubiramo hamwe na sisitemu yo gushyushya hamwe nigiciro cyihariye cyo kuzenguruka gihujwe na tn binyuze muri thmohydraulic cyangwa umuco wa buffer (ufite ingano ya litiro zirenga 300, bikora nkikibuga cya bateri ivugwa mbere). Noneho kandi gushyushya ibintu bitandukanye (hasi, pisine, amagorofa ashyushye, ubusitani bwitumba ...) Urashobora gukora muri bo, kandi ukabategeka muri bo wigenga, kandi tn uzakora neza.

Guhitamo icyemezo cya nyuma bigumaho inzobere, ariko azamuvugisha nawe. Turizera ko ingingo yacu izafasha kwitegura ikiganiro nkiki.

Gahunda yo gukonjesha kwa pasiporo yinzu hashingiwe kuri coils tn na fan: Igiceri cya A- B- Cyiza; B-kuzenguruka; M-ByPass umurongo; d - inzira-eshatu; E-TNT; umurongo wa J-GAT; z-ubutaka.
Gahunda yo Guhuza TN: A- na bypass; B- hamwe no kubika buffer 1- Int Int; 2, 4, 7, pumps zizunguruka; 3 TN; Sisitemu 5 yo gushyushya; 6- umurongo wa byper; 8- gutwara imodoka; 10- Baniler; 11- icumi.
Gahunda yo Guhindura Ingufu muri TN: A- ubushyuhe bwamata int; Rub'imbaraga za Chladone Vapors; ingufu z'amashanyarazi kuri compressor; Ingufu za G-Thermal ku bisohoka muri TN; 1- gutandukana; 2- compressor; 3- condenser; 4- Throttle.
Ikirere cya TN Umuzunguruko muburyo bwo gukonjesha: A- evapotor; vallarding valve; Guhinduranya; g-condenser; Umunyagitugu; Entra kuva int.

Abanditsi bashimira isosiyete "Teplothervis", "mu", "mu", "tekinike", Geotech-k, "tn-serivisi" yo gutegura ibintu.