Igikoresho cyibitekerezo: Ubwoko, imiterere, igishushanyo cyimbere, ibikoresho byihariye, kubungabunga.
"Umugore wa Porofeseri yamuhunze na Opera ya Opera Zimin mu 1913, amureka inyandiko y'ibirimo:" Ibikeri byawe bigutera ibikeri byawe. Sinzishimira ubuzima bwanjye bwose kubera bo. "
Mikhail Bulgakov "Amagi yabyibushye"
Benshi ntabwo bafite impamvu bemeza ko nta ntsindi munzu hari ubusa. Kandi hari injangwe, imbwa, parrots ... kandi niba uri umuntu udasanzwe, udasanzwe, urashaka kubona ibintu bidasanzwe: cyangwa ingona, ariko ingofero, ariko mwiza? Nyamuneka, nyamuneka! Nibyo, ibikubiye muribikurube zose (ni ukuvuga Aba Amphibians nibikururuka) imbere hasaba ibihe byihariye nibikoresho.
Terrarium: Ubwoko, imiterere n'aho biherereye
Terurari yagenewe kubungabunga abahagarariye Fauna nto murugo. Mugihe kimwe, biratandukanye cyane nukagari cyangwa, vuga, aviary kandi ahubwo isa nicyatsi. Umushinga udasanzwe ushobora kwinjizwa imbere yimbere yishushanyijeho muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose. Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga terrarium nuko ikubiyemo icyitegererezo cya miniature igice cyubuso bwisi: Hano, usibye umugambi wubutaka, hashobora kubaho ishami rito ryamatungo, hashobora kubaho ishami rito ryamazi (rifite igishanga cyo guhinga ubushuhe- Gukunda ibihingwa (Polugarium, kuva mu kilatini palustris-swamp). Isuka nikintu cyingenzi - ibi nibimera, kandi abahagarariye impinda yinyamaswa yisi (urugero, ibishushanyo cyangwa ibibyimba) bigira uruhare runini, ariko ibimera byiza ni imbaraga zishimishije kumaso ye.Guhitamo ahantu ho guteganya ntabwo byateganijwe gusa kubitekerezo byubutezi gusa, ahubwo nogukurikiza amategeko yibiri mumatungo yawe. Ntabwo yifuzwa kugira ngo agere ku rugi rwinjira, gushyushya, igice cy'imbere cya konderasi kandi munsi y'izuba ryinshi. Birakenewe kurinda ingano yimbere yinteko kuva ihindagurika rityaye mubushyuhe nubushuhe. Mugihe kimwe, birashoboka gutsinda neza iki kintu kidasanzwe mubibazo byikibazo uhereye aho gikora ibishushanyo, gufungura, inguni zitumva, munsi yintambwe yimbere, nibindi biroroshye kubishyira mubikoresho, mubice Ibice by'urukuta, kugirango wubake mu gufungura ibyumba bifite amagorofa atandukanye, koresha nk'igice gito. Hanyuma, terabwoba isa neza neza kurukuta, kurukuta cyangwa hagati yicyumba kinini, salle, ubusitani bwimbeho cyangwa icyumba kizima.
Itsinda ryakozwe ahanini ryikirahure cyasekeje, gikandagira, nko mumusaruro wa aquarium, ikidodo kidasanzwe cya silicone. Ibikoresho bikomeza ubuhehere neza, ntibisinzira kandi bihendurwa bihendutse. Ibirahure bya acrylic hamwe nizindi phostique iboneye ntibisanzwe, kubera ko inyamaswa nyinshi zishushanya imbere. Inkuta zabasaruzi zumye (Usibye ubwoko bwimyanya) birashobora kuvurwa ibiti hamwe nibigize amazi adafite uburozi. Inzego nkizo nizo zikomeje gushyuha. Umubumbe munini wikirahure mubisanzwe ufite ibyuma, inkuta zimwe zirashobora kubakwa mumatafari cyangwa ikindi kintu kitari "" gikomeye ". Umubare wububiko bwubatswe nubunini bunini akenshi bigarukira gusa ku rukuta rwo gufungura. Birakenewe gusa gutwikira hejuru yimbere hamwe nigitambaro cyamazi kandi kigabisha cyane. Triim yo hanze yinterungano, kimwe no guhagarara munsi yacyo, yatoranijwe kugirango irangize imbere, ukoresheje ibiti, plastike, ibyuma nibindi bikoresho.
Mubisanzwe, abaterabwoba bahabwa umupfundikizo: nto - idakurwaho, kandi na rinini na nini. Freer yimura itara nibindi bikoresho bya tekiniki. Imiryango ifite imbere cyangwa kuruhande; Moderi zimwe zifite hejuru. Imiryango igomba gufungura byoroshye no gufunga byizewe, kugira uruhare mu isuku yoroheje yubunini bwimbere kandi ntabwo yemereye icyarimwe amatungo yawe.
Nuburyo bwo kwishyiriraho, amaganya yigabanyijemo hanze, ahagarikwa kandi yubatswe, muburyo butambitse, cubic na vertical. Igice cyabo cyambukiranya gishobora kuba urukiramende, urukiramende rutemba imbere ("Panorama"), angunguru ("delta") ikosora ibintu bitanu-, bitandatu na bitandatu na bitandatu, bitewe nizindi nzego n'ibyifuzo by'abakiriya.
Mugihe uhisemo ibiranga byose byerekana, nibyiza kwizera uburyohe nuburambe bwumwuga bwa zoologiste. Kurugero, tuzakubwira iby'ubwoko bw'akagari ryatanzwe ku bibanza byo guturamo n'amasosiyete "Ariko" na "Liomir".
Igishushanyo cy'imbere
Guhitamo hamwe nuburyo butandukanye, hamwe nitsinda rya purtamu imbere, uzatekereza kubishushanyo mbonera byayo. Uburyo butatu bwibishushanyo bitandukanijwe: ahantu nyaburanga, bidasanzwe kandi byoroshe. Iya mbere yerekana ko hashyirwaho agace k'ibihugu bisa rwose. Niba ukunda ubu buryo, turagugira inama yo gusoma ingingo "urutare, ibiti ninzuzi imbere." Kenshi na kenshi, ishyamba ryuzuye, ikirwa cyo mu butayu, igice cya Savannah, urugendo rw'urutare cyangwa inkombe y'icyuzi cy'amapongo giciriritse. Nibyo, igikurura cyo hanze cyimiterere yubuhanga birashobora gukora neza imbere yinyamaswa, kandi indorerezi zidafite uburambe igomba kubashakisha igihe kirekire. Kugaragara kw'abatuye terrarium muri uru rubanza ntabwo ari ngombwa cyane, kandi urashobora guhitamo ibyo bitagoye cyane. Akock, nk'itegeko, aremeza uburyo, mubisanzwe bifitanye isano niyi nyamaswa, byunvikana cyane.
Hamwe nuburyo budasanzwe bwo kwiyandikisha, abaturage bo muri paruru bahindukira mubice byimbere. Nkisonga, uhitamo ikibanza cyiza, ukwezi kurambuye, igihome cyangwa imiterere idahwitse yibintu nyabyo cyangwa byisumbuye. Kugaragara kw'inyamaswa muri uru rubanza bigomba gushimangirwa neza n'amabara cyangwa imiterere. Abashushanya-zoologiste yisosiyete "ACCORTO" Reba ibihimbano nkibi nibyiza cyane. Gusa ntukibagirwe guhuza indege ya fantasy yo kubashushanya hamwe nibisabwa mubuzima bwiza bwinyamaswa.
Uburyo bworoshye bwo kwicwa nuburyo bwinshi bwubukungu, kubera ko buza kuzura terrarium by vertical cyangwa amashami atambitse kandi ashyiraho tank y'amazi. Rimwe na rimwe, isahani isanzwe cyangwa igikombe gikoreshwa kumazi, inyamaswa ishimishije. Akoperat yo kwitabwaho zose azamukunda, isura yayo igira uruhare rwingenzi. Kuri ubu buryo, igishushanyo kirakwiriye, kurugero, terrarium yahagaritswe kumatara yerekanwe.
Kandi ukundi kubyerekeye icumbi yinyamaswa. Irashobora kuba ikozwe n'abantu kandi nibisanzwe. Ku rubanza rwa mbere, ubumenyi n'uburyohe bya simologiste bizabihindura ikintu gishushanya. Usibye kurema inzu yawe, amatungo yawe azajyanwa muri bo. Birakenewe gusa kubishushanya ibintu bikenewe byubaka - bisa nimwe basanga kuriyi ntego mubintu bisanzwe.
Gato kubyerekeye terrarium ya Flora
Ni gake duhura na hamwe na gato nta bimera. ITo nubwo ibikoresho bya tekiniki bigezweho bishobora gutanga inyamaswa microclimate isanzwe (ubushuhe, ubushyuhe, ubuziranenge, umuvuduko ukenewe wo mu kirere) ndetse no mu nyama. Rimwe na rimwe, kugirango byoroshye kwita, ibimera byubukorikori bikoreshwa, bifite ishingiro ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera: Isura yabo ntabwo ikibi kuruta karemano, ariko nanone ntigihinduka. Mubihe byinshi, ba nyir'iterabwoba bahitamo kubaho.Twabibutsa ko ibikururuka kuri hebivore bashoboye guteza ingaruka zikomeye kubimera, niko bagomba kubishyira mubikorwa bitagerwaho, cyangwa kubaho hamwe nikirahure. Nibyiza, cyangwa wicishe bugufi wirengagije amashami aseswa n'amababi. Ku nyamaswa zimwe, kugwira neza mu bunyage, kuboneka kw'ibihingwa by'icyatsi birakenewe gusa. Kurinda imizi y'abakunda gucukura umwobo, ibimera bigomba gushyirwa mubintu bitandukanye, kurugero mumutwe windabyo. Nibyiza kumenya uruhare rwa Flora mu gihe kizaza (cyangwa hamwe nubufasha bwabashushanyije bwa zoologiste) mugihe utegura.
Ibiranga Guhitamo Amatungo
Guhitamo inyamaswa- gusa ikibazo cya nyirubwite ejo hazaza, kuva ahagarariye ubwoko butandukanye butandukanye na buri kintu nimyitwarire. Umuntu uri mu bugingo umuserebanya w'amazi, mwishywa ukomeye w'umuntu w'ikiyoka-Iguana. Ariko abakunzi bose ba Exotic bashakisha kubona inyamaswa kugirango bagere kumyaka ye yo gukura kugirango bamenyere.
Gusa ikintu kigomba kwitabwaho mugihe gihitamo inyamaswa nigipimo cyubunini bwacyo nubunini bwa teritamu. Niba umuserebanya muto mugihe kizaza gihinduka iguan umunani, na "Lace" - muri metero ya metero eshatu, kugeza aho ibintu bya metero eshatu, kugeza igihe ibintu nk'ibyabaye ni byiza ko byiteguye mbere. Abamarayika bakuze nibikururuka bagomba kugira ubwisanzure runaka bwimigendere, kandi ntibabeshya kandi baruhuka izuru n'umurizo mu rukuta rwabo rwabahuriye n'urugo rwabo. Birakenewe kuzirikana urwego rwinyamaswa. Reka tuvuge ko chameleon cyangwa ikibazo birashobora kwicara amasaha atabeshya. Ariko inyenzi imwe, nubwo kumuvuduko muto cyane, uhora wimuka, niko bisaba umwanya munini. Icyo dushobora kuvuga kuri Amphibiantes hamwe nubwoko bwose bwibintu-bitesha umutwe, cyangwa hamwe na pussy!
Amphibian n'ibikururuka
Muri teritra, birakenewe kurema aho kuba, bitabaye ibyo inyamaswa izashyira mu bikorwa imihangayiko kandi ntishobora gushyira mu bikorwa ubushyuhe bwumubiri - kubuza ubushyuhe bwumubiri, kuzamura, kuzamura, kurengana, kugwiza. Amaraso akonje akonje buri gihe agwa muri Hibernation, akenshi mugihe cy'itumba, muri iki gihe cyumwaka ntibazagaragara. Ariko ntabwo ari ngombwa gukurikirana ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere mu ndunduro.Muri teritra, ibiremwa bitandukanye birashobora kubaho, mudukoko hamwe no gutondeka inguge nto n'imbeba. Iwa ni nyamukuru mubatuye Amphibiya (Amphibian) nibikururuka (ibikururuka). Iya mbere igabanijwemo 3: Amaremewe, Taper kandi Yigishijwe; Icya kabiri- 4: inyenzi, giteye ubwoba, ingona na beakhead; Byongeye kandi, mu munzani, udukoko twabo dukora inzoka. Imitwe ihabwa inyamaswa, akenshi kurenza abandi baboneka muri teritura. Bose ni ibiremwa byamaraso bikonje, bidashoboka kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwumubiri kuri buri gihe kurwego rwagenwe: Amphibianime 5 kugeza 35c, Reptiliya-kuva kuri 45c. Ku bushyuhe buri munsi ya 15-20s utakaza ubushobozi bwo kwimuka. Bamwe mu gihe baguye muri Hibernation (kenshi mu gihe cy'itumba). Kubaho kw'ahantu h'inyamaswa zo mu terabwoba ni ngombwa.
| Ibikururuka | Ampfibiyani | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ubwoba | Inyenzi | Ingona | Beakheads | Ubugome | Umurizo | Umusaya |
| umuserebanya gecko iguana agama Varan skink Eublefarhameleon Inzoka | marine Amazi meza ubutaka | caiman | Gatteria | inyo | Triton salamander axolotl Gallozub | igikeri toad PIP. Umutingito Geryanka tungurusumu Ibiti |
Imibereho nubwoko bwibikorwa byinyamaswa ni ngombwa. Noneho, kubera kuzamuka cyangwa igiti, uburebure bwiryambaru bigira uruhare runini, indege y'ibikoresho nta gaciro ifite. Kuri kure cyane, byumwihariko, ibintu birahinduka. Ibisimba byimukanwa bya Vasiliskam cyangwa Chameleons hamwe nuburebure bwa 50-60cm bushobora gusaba umwanya muto wa Anaconda atatu, byoroshye gushyirwa mubigega hamwe na pelvis, nihe gice cyingenzi. Ariko muri terutomu bazagaragara cyane.
Hanyuma, umubare winyamaswa. Inzobere zisosiyete "Ariko" saba gushyira mu funguro rimwe ry'abahagarariye ubwoko bumwe (bitarenze 3-5) cyangwa ubwoko bubiri buhuje (abantu 2-3 muri buri). Ku bakunzi ba Nouvice badashaka kubyara inyamaswa, terrarimu nziza hamwe na kimwe cyangwa bitatu, inyenzi nto, ibikeri bito. Undi buryo bwiza ni inzoka imwe, tood nini cyangwa inyenzi nini. Imyitwarire yubutaka, urwego rwubugizi bwa nabi nicyo cyibanze (bitewe hasi nimyaka) bifite akamaro kanini. Mubisobanuro birambuye, teritani yo gukemura ikibazo nibyiza kuganira numukoresha wa siologiste.
Ibikoresho bidasanzwe
Ibikoresho byihariye bya tekiniki biragufasha gukurikiza ibintu bikenewe muri teritamu, byorohereza kwita ku nyamaswa kandi bikabaho neza.
Icy'ingenzi mubijyanye nibikenewe byamatungo yawe nibikoresho bitanga ubushyuhe bwifuzwa. Aya ni ubushyuhe muburyo bwumugozi udasanzwe, firime, amasahani n'ibikoresho bishobora kuba biri hanze no imbere muri terita. Icyiciro cya CTO kirimo imbuto zishingiye ku matara ya intendentcent (ku matara nini, amatara ya gaze ari meza), ashinga ishyari ryaho hejuru. Hanyuma, ibi ni ubushyuhe bubi kuri erepatrarium cyangwa paludarium. Ibikoresho byose bigomba gufungurwa binyuze muri thermators ifite ubushyuhe bwimipaka yifuzwa. Byongeye kandi, igihe kirakenewe cyemeza ko ibikoresho byibikoresho mubihe bitandukanye (kugirango ikirere gihinduka kumunsi).
Ntabwo buri wese muri twe afite amahirwe yo gukomeza munzu yinyamaswa zo mu gasozi: Umuntu ntabwo ahagije umwanya wubusa, umuntu ntabwo yiteguye gukiza ibyihutirwa nubuzima. Ntakibazo! Witeze imbere icyerekezo cya mini-terrarium hamwe nijwi rya OT5L, aho hari inyamaswa nto kandi zitizewe zipima kuva 18g. Kenshi na kenshi, ibigega nkibi byashyizwe murukuta rwa Niche cyangwa Inama y'Abaminisitiri, bisa n'ibishushanyo mbonera bya terrarium isanzwe. Ariko, barahagarikwa. Uburyo bwo kwiyandikisha ku majwi y'imbere burashobora guhitamo icyaricyo cyose, kandi hamwe nibigize miniture nkibyo, buri wese mu ngabo, buri wese mu mbaraga agahinda. Ntabwo bikwiye kwibagirwa gusa ko ikigiturwa nibiremwa bizima. Kubwibyo, microclimate no kumurika bigomba guhabwa kwitabwaho cyane. Inzobere mu "mahoro mazima" iyemeze ko ingaruka zo gushyikirana ninyamaswa muri mini-verisiyo yuzuye. Ubunararibonye bugezweho buzafasha gufata igisubizo gifatika kuri wewe: birahagije kugabanya ingano ntoya yinterungano cyangwa ifite agaciro ko kuyongera.
Ikindi gipimo cyingenzi cya teriche yumubiri kirasanzwe ari ubushuhe. Umutekano wacyo ugerwaho ninzira nyinshi: Igikoresho cyamazi cyamazi, gushyiramo inzitizi zumwuka mwiza wa kontineri zidasanzwe zikoreshwa, kwiyambura ibimera byimibereho nibisanzwe. Gutera no kwinjiza amazi nibyiza byikora kugirango byitange ubugome bwamazi, butanga ibikoresho byamazi acamo amazi hamwe nigitero gifite igihe. Muri uru rubanza, terrarium igomba guhuzwa n'amazi no gutanga valve electomagnetic (irashobora kuguza imashini imesa).
Tutitaye ku buke buke bw'iterabwoba, bugomba kunywa. Amazi yifuzwa gukoresha ayungurujwe, nkuko byamanutse cyangwa yandujwe - ni byiza kubimera kandi bidakora nyuma yo guhumeka ibibaranyunyu. Ku nyamaswa zimwe, nk'ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa gecko, amazi nako agomba kuba yiruka, bityo ugomba gukora, bityo ugomba gutunganya umusaraba cyangwa isoko.
Igipfukisho c'indaruko giterwa n'ibikenewe by'inyamaswa n'ibimera. Kuri Amphibines nyinshi na gecko ninzoka nyinshi birashobora kugabanuka. Uburemere ntarengwa busabwa n'umusozi no guterera ibisimba, chameleons, ibiti bimenyo na iguanamu. Gutangaza byoroshye gukoresha amatara fluorescent hamwe no kurasa hejuru no gutandukana guke. Hamwe nubunini bunini, amatara meza asohotse mu kibaya cya Mercury n'ibyuma, yemerera icyarimwe gukemura ikibazo cyo gucana no gushyushya. Ibigize ibara ry'umucyo nabyo bifite akamaro. Nibyiza gukoresha amatara hamwe nimborora yimyororokere yubushyuhe hafi ya 4000-6500. Byongeye kandi, ibikururuka byinshi hamwe na Amppibine nyinshi zikeneye kumurika ibihe cyangwa bisanzwe hamwe ninkomoko yihariye yimirasire ya ultraviolet, bigira uruhare mubikorwa bisanzwe byo kwinjiza calcium no kubungabunga ibihimbano.
Kumurika birahujwe nibibi. Igihe cya elegitoronike mubihe byose ni byiza cyane kuri kakome cyane, kubera ko igufasha kurushaho gutondekanya igihe, harimo ibyumweru byicyumweru, hanyuma uzigame igenamiterere ndetse no kunanirwa kw'ibihe. Imicungire rusange ya teruto nini kandi igoye irashobora gushingwa na micropropsorsor izashyira mubikorwa gahunda yagenwe. Nibyo, ikiguzi cyibikoresho nkibi kirenze iyo ukoresheje igihe kimwe no kuri thetomators. Ariko ubushishozi kandi butuje bwo kubungabunga ikirere bwiyongera, kandi kuzigama ingufu bizagaragara (bitarenze 15-30%). Kutibavuga ko inzira yose yo kugenzura terirari ibaroha kandi iranezeza.
Niba ibirahure byashize mu Rugereko, ibi byerekana guhana ikirere bidahagije hamwe n'ibidukikije. Kureka umwuka urenze urugero no gukora ingendo zayo, abafana ba Miniacure bakoreshwa. Ingaruka muriki kibazo, abafana bakonje kuri mudasobwa bafite akamaro. Aho ibikoresho byabikoresho bigomba kwemeza ko itsinda ryumuyaga mwinshi ryumwuka ushyushye kandi intwari kuva hepfo hakonje. Amaganya ya Muffin iyi nzira ibaho kubera ubuyobozi. Impyisi zigomba gukurwaho rwose. Abashushanya kooOlogiste burigihe bazirikana mugihe bategura imiterere yinteko.
Ibiranga ubuvuzi bwa terrarium
Kubera ko terrarium ari icyitegererezo cyintoki gusa yingingo ya kamere, iringaniza ibinyabuzima, biranga kamere nyayo, biragoye kuyishyiraho. Akenshi bisaba kwitabwaho igihe. Nibihe byinterumbayi, niko ubu buryo bwo kwitonda buzakenera.Ubwa mbere, ugomba gukurikiza ubuzima bwiza bwinyamaswa kugirango umenye gutandukana mugihe gikwiye mumyitwarire yabo. Icya kabiri, burigihe birakenewe guhanagura no koza ikirahuri hanze yumukungugu. Ndetse kenshi ugomba kwoza imbere. Rimwe na rimwe, bitwikiriye amacandwe, byinshi muribyo "amacandwe," bikangisha gutekereza. Nibyiza gushyira ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe byogusukura. Niba ukoresha imiti isanzwe yo murugo, ibimenyetso byayo bigomba gukaraba muburyo bunoze. Ibiyobyabwenge bya phenol ntibishobora gukoreshwa. Icya gatatu, birakenewe gusuzuma lime kubitsa lime byavanywe mumazi, uhereye hejuru yubutaka bwose hamwe no guhuza nayo (muyungurura isuku, usenyutse na yo.d.). Icya kane, ku nyamaswa zitera intanga (urugero, inyenzi zamazi hamwe nabahungu), niba hari sisitemu ya bio, birakenewe guhindura amazi ya gatatu rimwe mu cyumweru, kandi mugihe cyose kidahari. Kubera impamvu imwe, birasabwa gusinzira ubutaka bushya mugihe cyimyaka. Ubundi buryo nugukoresha akwakirana ukanabumirwa cyane kuri yo. Icya gatanu, kubera ubwiyongere bwaho bwa microclimality (urugero, muri iyo ngoro), ubushyuhe bugomba kuzimwa iyo ahinduye amazi ntabwo "azamura" mu bwigenge bw'umuzunguruko.
Guhindukira, menya ko wibuke neza, kandi impinduka zose mubihe bitera guhangayika. By'umwihariko ibi bigomba kwibuka abakundana bo mu isuku rusange mu nzu yabo.
Kubungabunga ubuzima bw'inyamaswa
Nk'uko ubuhamya bw'abavoka, "hagati" ivuriro, indwara ya Amphibian n'inyuma ntizigwa, bityo iyi nyamaswa ihinduka hafi y'abarwayi batoroshye.
Ugomba kugira ingano yihariye yahawe cyangwa abarwayi. Itha nabandi bakeneye gukomeza kumarano amezi agera kuri abiri kugeza bakitwaye ubusanzwe. Biragoye gukuramo isura yinyamaswa byibuze rimwe mumatiku ninyo, kubyerekeye kurwanya ibishobora gusoma muburyo bwose buzwi kubijyanye nibikubiye muri Amphibian nibikururuka. Bagiteri yitsinda ryinyamanswa (salmonella) muri Amphibians nibikururuka birabangamira ubuzima bwabantu, kimwe nabahuye ninkoko ninkoko. Ntukemere rero ko abana bazana amatungo kuri kato hafi yinyuma.
Kubungabunga ubuzima bwinyamanswa zawe, gukumira indwara birakenewe. Bisobanura cyane cyane ibihe bya ultraviolet ya ultraviolet yinyamaswa umwaka wose, cyane cyane nyuma yo gusinzira. Ubu buryo ntibukuraho kwanduza burundu ingano yindirugero kugirango birinde isura no gukwirakwiza abakozi bahangayikishwa nindwara. Byongeye kandi, menya neza guha inyamaswa vitamine n'amabuye y'agaciro bidahagije mu bigayambwa asimburana bisimbura ibiryo bisanzwe. Indyo yuzuye irashobora kuganisha ku iterambere ry'indwara nyinshi, inyamaswa z'inyamabere zihariye kandi ziranga, - Stomatitis, Umusonga, Rhinoniya, ibisebe, ibisebe by'uruhu. Guhungabana, gutontoma, korora, ubumuga, n'interuro, n'ibindi. Mugihe hashyizweho depiatition nkeya mumyitwarire yinyamaswa, nibyiza kuvugana na veterineri.
Ibyifuzo bifatika
imwe. Ubusambanyi buke cyane igishushanyo icyo aricyo cyose gisa nabi imbere kuruta uko bihuye nibibazo byabantu. Uburebure budahagije buragoye na serivisi zayo.
2. Ntabwo ibikoresho byose byubaka bikwiranye no gukoreshwa muri terrarium. Duhereye kuri tile twizita gusa, ariko ntabwo ari lime, isenya ikirere gitose, yongera cyane pH y'amazi. Bihendutse kandi byoroshye mugutunganya ifuro mugihe cyo hejuru cyakuweho gitangira kuborana no kurekura ibintu byuburozi byangiza inyamaswa.
3. Ibice byose byicyuma cyimiterere, cyane cyane amazi na paludarium, bigomba kuba bifite ishingiro, kandi umuzenguruko wamashanyarazi ufite uburyo bworoshye bwo kurinda icyumba kibisi hamwe na 30 ma.
Bane. Mu buryo bworoshye bwa gaze-isohoka hari imirasire ya ultraviolet. Kubwibyo, kwirinda gucana mumatungo n'ibimera, ibirahure byashyizwe munzira yumucyo. Ikurura imirasire yiki gice cya specrum. Gusimbuza ikirahure hamwe na mesh, urashobora gukoresha itara nkigikoresho cyo gucana, nkisoko yimirasire ya UV.
bitanu. Benshi mumyitozo ngororamubiri bakoresha pompe yo kuvoma amazi - akenshi aquarium cyangwa igenewe amasoko yo mu nzu.