Ikibazo cyo guhuza insinga nibibazo bifatika byo kuzamura intoki zihishe.
Ikibazo cyo guhuza insinga mumiturire yo kubaka hamwe nibibazo bifatika byo kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi aherutse kuba afite akamaro runaka. Kubera ubwiyongere bwimibare yibikorwa byingufu zurugo rwingufu, umutwaro ku miyoboro y'amashanyarazi yiyongereye cyane. Gukoresha Ikoranabuhanga ryimbere mu gihugu no mu mahanga n'ibicuruzwa mu bucuruzi bwo kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi bizirinda akaga kakirundiro bigufi ndetse n'umuriro w'injangwe n'amashanyarazi mu rugo rwawe.
Mu bihe by'agateganyo, ikibazo n'insinga zo mu buzima bwa buri munsi cyakemutse gusa. Hariho aluminium isanzwe cyangwa (niba ifata byiza! Koresha no mu nzu, no mu gihugu, no muri garage, no muri Saraj. Kuva kuri bamwe, ibyo barebye, biracyariho, bari bazi, kuba inzobere gusa. Kubwibyo, insinga yarebye aho yacu hamwe nibibanza byabafasha nibyo rwose (kuvuga neza, mubi), kandi twese turasa nkibisanzwe.
Nibyiza, washakaga iki? N'ubundi kandi, basweye "Noodles" insinga ku rukuta cyangwa hasi hifashishijwe imisumari, bari mu bwigunge hagati y'imitsi. Niba umuntu yabonye umugozi uzengurutse igice cyambukiranya, noneho umusumari yari aywa hafi yayo, agwa mu bwigunge kimwe nicyuma.
Ntabwo insinga zihagije ahantu hatagira ubuswa, tweet! Ntamuntu numwe wumvise kubyerekeye guhuza impanuka. Yagoretse, humeka hamwe nisahani yubuvuzi (ibyiza, yarigurishijwe, kandi ibyishimo ntiyasukaho umuturanyi mu nzu hamwe n'inzu iri hejuru, cyangwa muburyo bwasobanuwe bwashyizwe hanze yinyubako, - Hano bimaze gutwikwa! Ubu amayeri mu gasanduku yo gukwirakwiza mucyumba aho umwuga wakozwe muri 60 - hariho umwijima nkuyu! Abashaka ibitsina bose baragoramye, hakurya gato, ibirimo byari okiside, gupfa, vinyl, kwinjiza vinyl kwihanganira kwishyurwa. Nibyiza, ibyahinduwe, insinga ziritora ibintu bidasanzwe, urinde abakundwa bakingira gukoresha, mugihe birushijeho gukomera muri ibyo bitekerezo, nta kintu na kimwe cyashizemo. Noneho bazinjira, urabizi, muri "Stalinka" yawe na "Bosha" yawe na "Bosha", hanyuma: "Yoo, ibishanga bikomanga, insinga zirashyuha." Ubwa mbere, bivuze ko ureba, hanyuma utekereze ...
Iterambere, bidasanzwe birahagije, ntibyagize uruhare mugukemura ikibazo cyimiturire. Niba mu mwaka wa 1901, igipimo cy'imitwaro yemewe ku nkinga z'umuringa zisanzwe zo mu 1.5mm mu Bwami bw'Uburusiya ryari 6a, hakurikijwe amategeko y'igikoresho cy'igikoresho cy'amashanyarazi, cyahagurukiye kuri 23 (! ) Ampere. Kubwibyo, umutwaro ahantu h'imibare wariyongereye. Gukoresha insinga za aluminium mubwubatsi mugihe cya Iosif Vissarioniotich ntibyashobokaga mbere (byakoreshejwe hanze yinyubako gusa).
Inkonzi ya alumunum ntabwo ari nziza? Nk'ubutegetsi, bukorerwa no kurwara bitandukanijwe binyuze mu mwobo wa kalibted. Igihe kirenze, insinga ihinduka ibiryo byoroshye. Unishyurwa aluminium, mu buryo bunyuranye, butandukanijwe na plastike. Kubera igitutu cy'umwanya wa scred ahambishijwe aha hantu, diameter ya insinga iragabanuka, iganisha ku kwiyongera kw'ibitero, kandi itangira gushyuha, hanyuma avuga. Inyungu yonyine yinsinga ya aluminium nigiciro gito. Ariko, ndetse nimbaraga z'Abasoviyeti twatari umukire cyane kugirango tugura ibintu bihendutse. Umugozi wumuringa ntabwo ari urugero rwiza. Ariko, ni okiside ahantu h'imigabane, kandi iyo ihuriro ribangamiwe, rishyushye kandi rikashya. Iyo kugoreka na aluminium, hamwe ninsinga z'umuringa zikaba zimaze igihe, ibice bibaye inyongera, biganisha ku kwiyongera kwayo, kwishyuza no gusunika no guswera. Ibi birashobora kuba intandaro yo kunanirwa numuriro. Ubuzima bwa serivisi bwa aluminium wiring mu nyubako zo guturamo - imyaka 30 yahitanye, imyaka 20 irakinguye. Dukurikije indorerezi z'inzobere, muri iki gihe, inzitizi za vinyl ziracika, kubera insinga z'insinga, imanza zo kuzura imizige y'insinga, imanza zo kuzura imizige y'insinga, imanza zizungurutse kandi, kubera iyo mpamvu, umuriro urahubuka vuba. Kunanirwa k'umuyoboro ushaje mubisanzwe bitunguranye. Rero, abatuye "Stalinok" na "KHrushchev" na "KHrushchev", impinduka zubukunguzi murugo zawe zaraje.
Muri iki gihe, guhitamo gukomeye kw'ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga, ibikoresho n'ibikoresho, ntukirengagize ibikoresho by'Abarusiya n'ikoranabuhanga.
Ubwubatsi bwubuhanga mu bihe by'Abasoviyeti ntabwo yarose. Urwego rw'amashanyarazi rwari rugizwe nibintu magana, abantu benshi bashoboraga gukoreshwa mubwubatsi, ariko mubikorwa, porogaramu ebyiri na PPV byakoreshejwe. Ariko uyu munsi mu iduka ryo mu rugo uzatangwa ubwoko 15-20 bwubwoko bwamashanyarazi bwakoreshejwe mubuzima bwa buri munsi, mubijyanye nubuziranenge, ntabwo ari munsi yigituba cyatumijwe. Hariho kandi umuringa kabiri- na gatatu-cere ppv hamwe nigice cyambukiranya 1.5 na 2.5mm, hamwe nigihuru c'umuringa bitatu na 4 na 4mm, n'umurinzi w'umuringa watewe, babivuga, barashobora no guturwa mu gice, igice cya 2, 5 na 4mm, n'umuringa mwinshi muri pv ya 2.5mm, na pvs eshatu hamwe na 0.75 MM, hamwe nubwoko butandukanye bwinzoga yaka umuriro kg, hamwe na aluminimu yandutse bibiri- na bitatu bya silinders ya avpv na avvg yambukiranya kwambuka kwa 2.5mm. Ibi, nkuko babivuga, guhuza byibuze.
Muri gahunda yo kugurisha ojsc "NiiproektekTroMOnazh" - Umuryango w'imitwe mu bijyanye n'ikoranabuhanga, imitunganyirize y'ikoranabuhanga, inyubako rusange n'inyubako rusange. : Pbpp-3 hamwe nigice cyambukiranya cya 2.5mm nigice cya gatatu cyo guturamo cya 1.5mm, Vg hamwe na shell yinyongera (byoroshye gukoresha mu kazu no hanze), and Orpt- Core insinga iringaniye, irangiye ibyuma yicyuma kugirango ishimishe, kimwe nurukurikirane rwose rwinkingi zose hamwe na 10m-voltage ya 3m kugeza 10m yakoreshejwe mumashanyarazi, nibindi .
Kuvuga ku bijyanye no kubura umuco wo guhuza insinga n'abapadiri b'Abasoviyeti na injeniyeri z'amashanyarazi, nta bisanduku byo guhuriza hamwe, na termining ibintu bikenewe kandi by'ingirakamaro mu birori by'amashanyarazi. Hariho kandi ikoranabuhanga ryo gutema no gusudira insinga ahantu ho guhuza, kubwibi, igikoresho gihuye cyakozwe. Ibi byose byakoreshejwe mugihe ushyiraho ibikoresho mubushakashatsi bufunze, KB, "agasanduku k'iposita" n'ibikoresho bya gisirikare, gukubitwa ubwoko bw'imodoka n'abashinzwe imigenzo, puse y'icomeka kandi amatara aho igishushanyo mbonera cyatsinze. Guverinoma y'Abasoviyeti yita ku mashanyarazi y'abasivili ahanini yahawe sosiyete ishinzwe ubumwe bw'ubumwe bw'ibihumyi (ifatwa ry'uyu muryango, iremeza neza iki gikorwa kandi ikomeza gukemura ubungubu, ariko cyane!). Uyu munsi rero no mu murima w'abahanga mu by'amashanyarazi ugomba gusarura imbuto za politiki y'ubukungu.
Nice Niche Ku isoko ryisumbuye ridashira, nkuko bisanzwe, byagaragaye ko bihita bitwarwa nabakora abanyamahanga. Imanza zo mu burengerazuba ntabwo zinywanyi mu burengerazuba (no mu burasirazuba) mu gihe cy'uburengerazuba (no mu burasirazuba): umusaruro wabo nturashyirwaho, cyangwa udahagije. Bikurikiraho kuburyo buriwese yubaka kandi yubaka amazu mbere yo kugura, ugomba kumva inyanja yibyifuzo byo mu mahanga: Nyuma ya byose, icyiza kandi cyemererwa gukora ntishobora kubegera kandi birabujijwe. Muri ubwo buryo, rimwe na rimwe ntabwo ari bibi, ibimenyetso byiterambere rya JS "niiproektektronazhntazh", ibyo ushaka kugukurura.
Kurugero, kanda Clamps PC-3-ihendutse nigikoresho cyizewe cyo gukata imitsi ya aluminiyumu n'amavuko ava ku ndirimbo 7.5 kugeza 20m, ndetse no guhagarika umuringa uva ku gice cya 15 kugeza kuri 6m. Gils imwe yo gupfukirana Ubwoko Gao hamwe na diameter ya 7.5mm muri 65m iyi shusho irashobora kurenga insinga.
Ihuriro ryizewe ryumuringa na aluminium winsinga zambutse ya 2.5mm rutanga ihuza rya ppastike kuri ppp amashanyarazi (arahari muri verisiyo ebyiri - zo gukubita 3 na 5zbil). Amashanyarazi arangije ashyizwe mu muyoboro w'imiyoboro hamwe no guhindura umuhuza urufunguzo rwihariye rwarimo ibikoresho. Iyo umuhuza yinjiye murufunguzo rwimbere muri Qualine Paste yirukanwe kubayobora atwikira firime zabo kandi arinda insinga zongeye kuganwa.
Gukoresha amasahani ya plastiki ZP bizagukiza ibyago byo kuzenguruka insinga - "Noodles" munsi yimisumari. Birahagije kwisiga imigozi yashyizwe muri paki ya BMK-5 kole kugirango ugire insinga kurugo urwo arirwo rwose. Imbaraga nyinshi za kole kumurongo zigufasha gukora ubutunzi no gukosora insinga. Plaster-itwikiriwe, ikosora ntabwo izagaragara muburyo bwibibanza byangiritse kuri wallpaper.
Ibigo bikomeye byo mu Burengerazuba mbere yo gutanga Uburusiya cyangwa andi mashanyarazi cyangwa ibikoresho, jya kwiga isoko ryacu, amategeko mu gusaba no gukora mu buryo bwo kwamamaza amashanyarazi, atyamwe mu bushakashatsi bwamamaza. Igitabo cy'ibi bigo gikorerwa mu kirusiya, ibicuruzwa bikubiye muri bo byemejwe kandi bihabwa uruhushya rwo gukoresha muri gride y'ingufu z'igihugu cyacu. Aba ni amasosiyete y'Abadage "Abb Inganda Co., Ltd Vemen.", "Cigomens", umugabane w'Ubufaransa "."
Ibyifuzo bya societe y'Ubudage Vago bishishikajwe cyane n'inzobere mu Burusiya mu birori by'amashanyarazi. Guhuza terefone kumasanduku n'amatara, ibisanzwe, gutandukana, Diode, Inteko, Ingirangingo, Ingirabuzimafatizo, Ibirwango byuzuye, Ibi ntabwo ari urutonde rwuzuye rwibyatanzwe Kuri iki kigo ku isoko ry'Uburusiya kandi isanga ikoreshwa mu kubaka amazu.
Itandukaniro nyamukuru riri hagati y'ibigo bya Vago bituruka ku bandi nuko abayobora amashanyarazi bafitanye isano badakoresha screw, ahubwo bakoresheje clip yimvura. Ibi bituma bidakora igihe gusa ushizemo, ariko nanone kuzamura ireme ryibitumanaho, bigerwaho nigice cyahagaritswe kandi gihuye nimbaraga zubufatanye. Igisubizo ni kunyeganyega-kurwanya tekinike yubuhanga.
Kugeza ubu, isosiyete yateje imbere ubwoko bubiri bwibikoresho-bishimangira - Itara-Icyuma cyo Guhuza Umurongo Wibanze hamwe nigice cya Chromichel Abayobora bahagaze hamwe nigice cyambukiranya 0 08mm kugeza 35mm, harimo kubayobora bafite imitsi ihuriweho, amaboko afunzwe cyangwa intoki.
Kubera ko akenshi mubwubatsi bwamazu, ni ngombwa gukemura ikibazo cyo guhuza insinga mumasanduku, kuzunguruka n'amatara, tuzahagarika ibisobanuro birambuye kuri Vago.
Icyuma cya sock "alyo-wongeyeho" hamwe nikibuga cyimvura cyagenewe gukurikizwa kandi kiringaniye mumyandi ruhande. Iyi terefone yuzuyemo paste, mugihe uhuza umuyobozi wa aluminium, mu buryo bwikora ukuraho film yo kurinda umurinzi muriyo, amavuta kandi irinda ofleidation. Buri muyobozi afite clamp yihariye irinda ishyirwaho ryamashanyarazi kugirango uhuze nimpera yipinga yinsinga. Kwizerwa kwa contaction kurandura burundu umuzunguruko mugufi.
"Alu-wongeyeho" kurirangi yaturutse ku ruhande rw'uruhande (igisenge cyangwa urukuta) gifite clamp y'indege hamwe na cage clamp ku murongo uhuza, harimo n'insinga ziteganijwe, zirimo amayeri. Nabo, hamwe na terefone ya sock, yuzuyemo paste ya paste, irinde guhura nabashinzwe kuyobora, emerera guhuza itara udakoresheje screwdriver. Kugirango uhuze nibikoresho byongewe hamwe nigikoresho cyo kwishyiriraho terminal, guhuza na modules ya sosiyete vago - ibintu bidasanzwe ndetse no kurwanya amateka yibyagezweho muriki gice cyamasosiyete yabanywanyi. Koresha inyungu, ntuzicuza!
Buriwese ushinzwe iterambere na nyiri amazu yubatswe azi uburyo ikibazo gikomeye cyubwinshi bwihishe. Yanyuze muri ABAKORANYE BYITONDERWE BYITONDE, WIRIND YIHISHE NTIBISHOBORA GUHINDUKA NUKORA URUBANZA RWA NSHYA RISHYA. Hagati aho, hamwe no kugaragara mu mashanyarazi adateganijwe mu nzu, harakenewe ubundi buryo bw'amashanyarazi ahantu habuze, cyangwa umutwaro wabazwe kuri iki gice munsi yingufu zikoreshwa mubikoresho.
Ibisohoka byabonetse igihe kirekire: Ibiri mukoresha plist ya plastike na aluminium amashanyarazi na trafle.
Inganda zo mu rugo zo kubaka imiturire itanga PE-75 za elegitasiyo ya electrotechnike, ikozwe mu mabara atatu 'ikozwe mu mabara ya plastiki kandi yuzuyemo agasanduku k'inzibacyuho, inguni n'imbere. Ntabwo ari bibi mubikorwa, Plint yo murugo iri hasi mumiterere nibikorwa bidashoboka byamahanga, byumwihariko, ibicuruzwa bya sisitemu ya Dlp yinyemezabuguzi yubufaransa ".
Ubwoko cumi na butanu bwa mini plinth na plplus plints iraboneka mumabara abiri: Umuzungu nijimye. Bakwemerera kuryama ku rukuta rwo hasi kuva mu bigo 10 kugeza kuri 40 bitewe n'imbunda zabo, guhinduranya ibintu bitandukanye, bikoresha ibikoresho bitandukanye hamwe na Adapters bakoresheje urugero rwo kwishyiriraho, Ibisanduku byashyizwemo, Guhindura, Ibikoresho byo kugenzura, nibindi niba ushaka guha insinga nyinshi zibice bitandukanye nibice bitandukanye (amashanyarazi, terefone, ni byiza kubishyira mumiyoboro ya DLP, kuva 34100mm kugeza 65250mm. Iyi miyoboro ya kabili ifite ibikoresho bya mozayisi hamwe na kaliperi, "gahoro" na "sagan", ushobora gusiga agasanduku, guhinduranya no kugenzura nibikorwa. Aluminum dlp imiyoboro ya cable isa nubushobozi bwabo kandi byoroshye kuko bidasaba gucengera. Kugaragara kwa Plinths na chable imiyoboro nibyiza rwose, kandi uwashizeho arashobora kubona byoroshye igisubizo cyemewe mugihe imikoreshereze yabo iteganijwe nibikenewe bya tekiniki.
Kugirango ushireho insinga ahantu hasukwa na beto, nta cyifuzo cyamateka kuva polyethylene na metcwood, bifite diameter yimbere kuva 3.8 kugeza 200mm.
Ibibazo bya electromage - Insanganyamatsiko idafite imipaka ifatika, kugirango mu ngingo ikurikira tuzavuga kubyerekeye amashanyarazi hamwe nibisabwa. Umwuga w'amakuba y'umwuga na ba injeniyeri baza basangira uburambe. Ntugomba gushyira ubushakashatsi ku gikapu cyawe, kugura amashanyarazi, imikino n'ibikoresho mugeragezwa nikosa. Izere ibyifuzo byinzobere - Ivasi insinga ntabwo izajya kubamo. Ntabwo uzigama ubuzima gusa, ahubwo no kugura neza, ntugatesha imishinga yingengo. Kurikiza umutwe!
Ubuyobozi bwa EADITORY BIRAKWA OJSC NiIproekTekTrongonTonontontaze na TFS ya electrotecnic Inzu yubucuruzi kugirango ibone ibicuruzwa byamashanyarazi, kimwe na Enter.KuzilIna kugirango afashe mugutegura ingingo.
