Turasenya aho Drosophila agaragara aho ngaburira uburyo bwo kubikuraho no kwirinda kongera kugaragara.
Mu gikoni nyinshi - haba mu mazu yo mu gihugu, no mu mujyi - Mushkushy-Drosophila. Udukoko twuzuye udukoko duto tuguruka rurakara, kandi ikibazo kivuka muburyo busanzwe: Nigute wakuraho drosophile mu nzu. Kugira ngo ubisubize, ugomba kumenya ibinyabuzima biranga isazi. Tuvuga muri iyo ngingo kubyerekeye nuburyo bwo kurwanya.
Byose bijyanye no kurwanya isazi
Inkomoko yo KugaragaraIngorane hamwe no kurimbuka isazi
Uburyo bwo Kurwana
- Kuraho isoko
- Shyiramo gride ya Ventilation
- Komeza ubuziranenge
- Koresha Bait
Gukumira
Amakosa
Ari Drosophila ava mu nzu
Moshska livvae igeze munzu yacu ifite imirima ifite imboga n'imbuto. Byongeye kandi, ubwinshi bushobora kugwa mu nzu binyuze muri gride ya vantilation, ndetse no guhora utuye mu butaka bw'indabyo. Niba utuye hasi cyangwa urwa kabiri, igice cyudukoko kinyuze mumadirishya ntabwo kivaho (inzitiramubu ntabwo buri gihe zihagarikwa). Mubikorwa, ntibishoboka kubarinda mucyumba. Kandi icyarimwe, bitandukanye ninkoko, isazi ntizishoboye buri gihe kandi zikaba zinshimishije mu bice mu rukuta rwabaturanyi (byibuze imanza zingana).
Missi Sdund kuri
Agahinda nyamukuru kuri bo bakora nk'imbuto n'imboga bisa, imbaga y'imbuto, kuva hano n'andi mazina - Drosophilas - Iguruka na divayi n'imbuto. Iyi mpuko ihinduka ifata igikoni, aho umusaruro wigihugu wasaruwe cyangwa ingano nini yabitswe mubyumba. Mubishoboka byose, isazi irashobora kandi kurya ibisigara byose byimboga - amababi yindabyo zo mu rugo, ibyatsi, byaramurwanye bihagije bitangira kwihisha, ariko ubwiyongere bukabije butangira kwihisha, ariko ubwiyongere bukabije bwabaturage butangira kwihisha, ariko ubwiyongere bukabije butangira kwihisha, ariko ubwiyongere bukabije bwatangiye, ariko ubwiyongere butunguranye butangira kwihisha, ariko ubwiyongere bukabije butangira kwihisha, ariko ubwiyongere bukabije bwatangiye, ariko ubwiyongere bukabije butangira kwihisha, ariko ubwiyongere bukabije bwatangiye, ariko ubwiyongere butunguranye butangira kwihisha, ariko ubwiyongere bukabije bwatangiye
Sticyy Tape Aeroxon Mukholov
Urukundo rwubushyuhe
Muri kontineri za laboratoire yo kororera isazi, ubushyuhe buri gihe bukomeza +25 selisiyusi. Birazwi ko no kugabanuka k'ubushyuhe na dogere 5-7, iterambere ryibicu gahoro kabiri. Niba kandi inkingi ya thermometero igabanuwe kuri dogere ya +5, isazi itakaza ibikorwa kandi itemba muburyo bwo gusinzira.
Impamvu bigoye kubatsemba
Mubihe bibi (kandi ibi ni mubyukuri kubura ibiryo) abantu bakuru bapfa vuba - hanyuma ibintu byose bisa neza, ntitubona ibimenyetso byo kuguma mu nzu. Ariko livre nini cyane. Niba barokotse, banyura mu cyiciro cya Pupae basanga agahinda gashya, bazahita batera abaturage benshi, kuko ubu bwoko bwudukoko ari imbuto nziza: Abagore basubika amagi ijana.
Ikidodo kinini cya drosophyl ni kontineri n'amasanduku yimbuto.
Uburyo bwo guhangana na Drosophylas
Gusa ikintu cyo gukoresha neza urugamba ni ukutambura ubumuga bwabo bwo kugangwa. Hano hari inama.Kuraho ibiryo
Nigute ushobora gukuraho Drosophyl nibagaragaye? Ubwisazi bwisazi buvuga ko hari ahantu hashobora kwibandwaho. Igomba kuboneka. Birashoboka cyane, ibi nibicuruzwa byangiritse mumasanduku yimboga, indobo hamwe nicyumweru gishize pome, ikishaje cyumutse cyumutse cyangwa ikindi kintu nkicyo. Tugomba kumarana neza mububiko bwose bwo murugo aho ibicuruzwa bibitswe. Iyo imbuto zizeze ziboneka, irakenewe gukaraba no gukama ibikoresho aho yabitswe, kugirango usorere ibigega bisigaye no gutunganya, ukure muri firigo cyangwa imbuto zose hamwe nimbuto zibora.
Shyiramo imitekerereze
Muri sida bivugwa, nigute wakuramo dwetofil mu nzu, ntabwo bizababaza ishyirwaho rya gride kuri gnolletions - Ibi bizagabanya ibyago byo kwinjira mu nzu atari ubumwe, ahubwo n'inkoko n'inkoko.Komeza usukure kandi ukosorwe microclimate
Mugihe gito, reka kureka imyanda yibiribwa nijoro - fata indobo kabiri kumunsi. Kuma cyangwa guta imyenda yose itose, menya neza ko nta soko yo kwishyurwa ahantu hose mu nzu. Iminsi itatu cyangwa ine nyuma yibyo (niba uburyo bw'isuku bukomeza) amato azashira. Kugira ngo bahangane nabo mu nzu biroroshye cyane kuruta mu cyaro, cyane cyane niba biri mu majyepfo, ahari ububiko bw'imboga n'imbuto binini, mugihe muri cellar bishobora kuba mbisi.
Ni ngombwa kandi gukurikiza microclimate yo murugo: Mu gikoni ntigikwiye gushyuha cyane kandi buhebuje.
Koresha Bait
Urashobora gukoresha elcro cait cyangwa ugakoresha ubupfumu bwabagore bo murugo - umutego uva muri vinegere, "cocktail" idasanzwe kuva mubuki, imurikagurisha (isutswe gusa muri tank, Kandi midges ikomanze muri misa yinkoni). Ariko, imitego yihutisha gusa igihe cyo gutsemba abaturage ba Drozofil, kandi nkuburyo bwigenga ntacyo bivuze ko ntacyo bimaze.
Igishushanyo cy'imitego y'ibikoresho. Icyuho hagati ya Funnel nijosi birashobora gufungwa neza. Kuri bait bizaba bikwiranye nimbuto zose ziboze.
Gukumira
Burigihe byoroshye kubuza ikibazo cyo guhangana nayo. Kubwibyo, mugihe cyizuba, gerageza ntugende kumeza ukata imbuto, cyane cyane zirimo isukari nyinshi kandi ziboze vuba (amazi, melons). Witeguwe gutunganya, usukure imbuto muri firigo cyangwa kwihisha mubikoresho bifunze. Ihindure neza kandi uhanagure ibyokurya, kimwe no kurya kumeza cyane cyane gukora inama, noneho ubahanagure. Sukura kandi uhumeka icyumba kenshi.
Kurwanya amakosa
Mubyukuri, drosophile ntacyo itwaye neza: ntabwo yangiza imigabane (nkindege yintete), ntabwo iruma kandi ntiyihanganira indwara zinyenzi (nkisazi nini); Kugwa k'isazi muri tract yubuhumekero ntizishimishije, ariko ntibangangira ingaruka zikomeye. Kurwana na drosophilic, birumvikana ko ukeneye, ariko nta bwoba, mu buryo bukoreshwa kandi ntibibabaye cyane no gutsindwa - intsinzi izakomeza kuba iwawe.
Umubu
Rimwe na rimwe, kumena umutwe w'ukuntu wakuraho ifu-drosophil mu nzu, ba nyirubwite banyura mu buryo bumwe nko mu biguru cyangwa ibisasu, ni ukuvuga, ibikoresho bya imiti bikoreshwa. Kora ibi ntibikwiye: intego udashoboka kugirango ubigereho, nkuko bibaye ngombwa gukora mu buryo butaziguye hagati yo kubyara. Ariko birashoboka kugirira nabi ubuzima bwingo, cyane cyane niba hari allergique cyangwa abantu mumuryango barwaye indwara zidakira.
Dichloofos nimbuke kandi mugihe kimwe uburozi.
Umutego wa Infrared urwanya Drosophila nta bushobozi bafite.
Nibyo, urashobora guhamagara inzobere cyangwa ishyirahamwe risa. Ariko ibi bizakubita ingengo yimari yumuryango (bizagomba kwishyura amafaranga ibihumbi bibiri kugeza kuri bitanu) kandi bizakosore ibibazo byinshi: Gutegura ibibanza kugirango byo gutunganya birakomeye, mugihe bimaze gutunganya icyumba umunsi-bitatu (bitatu ( Ukurikije ubwoko bwibiyobyabwenge) bigomba gutegurwa.
Gutsinda Drozofli, ugomba gusa gukuraho gusa amasoko yibiryo byabo, icyarimwe kuba Induru yo korora.
