Kunyanya kunyorova mumabhenji uye kicheni kazhinji chikonzero chekuparadza kwekushongedza kwekushongedza, kutakura zvivakwa, uye zvakare zvakazara nemabhuruku uye marovha okushambadzira. Kudzivisa idzi matambudziko kuchabatsira vakwikwidza vakagadzira mvura yemvura marara.
Photo: Subterstock / fotod.ru
Maitiro ekuchengetedza ma zone ezvinyoro kubva pakunyanyisa kunyorova
Mumba yekugezera uye kitchens, iyo yekuvhara kwemvura mumhepo yakakwira zvakanyanya kupfuura mune mamwe makamuri efurati, iyo inokonzerwa nekushandiswa kwemavhoriyamu hombe yemvura inopisa. Pamadziro ari pedyo nemabhati uye nheyo nguva nenguva ipinde iyo jet yemvura. Pane mamwe maficha, condensate kazhinji inogadzirisa, iyo yatinoona kana ichimutsira magirazi nemahwindo. Ehe, uye pasi rinowanzo kunyorova. Naizvozvo, kunyange kudya kwemvura kubva kumatoyi emakona kana mapurasitiki mapurasitiki haagoni kuvimbisa zana rezana dziviriro kubva mukupenya kwemanyoro. Nekuda kweizvozvo, makoloni eFungi uye kuumbwa anoumbwa panzvimbo dzisina mbichana. Zvishoma nezvishoma zvinotanga kuziva kuti kupera, uye nekufamba kwenguva, kunyange kuvhara zvivakwa.
Masvingo emvura uye pasi anodzivirira mhedzisiro yakaipa yekunyorova kwepamusoro munzvimbo dzevaparidzi nedzimba. Ngatitaurei nezve zvakanyanya nyore mukushandiswa kwekupedzwa polymer waterproofing makomendi.
Ndihwo hwakanyanya kunaka kushandisa chinangwa ichi izvo zvinobatanidza zvinhu: Bitumen mastic, simende musanganiswa, maviri-chikamu cement-polymer uye akagadzirira-polymer marobhoti. Iyo yekupedzisira inonyanya kutengeserana haina kungoita chete zvigadziko zvezvisingafadzi chete (kongiri, yekongiri, zvidhinha, lime, kubva kuCGP), Cml, cml, osb, huni).
Nenzira, varidzi vehondo vanogona kushandisa mvura uye munzvimbo dzekugara dzekugara. Ipapo njodzi yeiyo bay yevavakidzani mumamiriro ekukurumidzira kana panguva yemushini yaive yakanyorova yakacheneswa, kutangira mari yakakura, ichave kuderedzwa. Mune ino kesi, panzvimbo yemapolymer musanganiswa, zviri nani kusarudza more democratic mumutengo wemusanganiswa wemasimendi, semuenzaniso Hydrostop (Bergauf), ue. 20 kg - 578 rubles, "hydroplast" (unis), ue. 20 KG - 670 rubles.
Yakagadzirira mamiriro ekunze mafomu ari nyore pane vamwe kushandisa. Kuti uzvishandise, hazvidikanwe kuti uve nehunyanzvi hwakakosha. Izvi zvinhu zvinobudirira zvakanyanya mumabheti uye makicheni, asi hazvigone kushandiswa mumakamuri ane humidy yakanyanya uye yekugara capillary moisture sacrum (semuenzaniso, mune zvepasi). Mune ino kesi, zvakakodzera kusarudza tsika dzakapetwa nemvura. Izvo zvakakodzera kudziya kubva pane chimwe chikanganiso apo, mushure mekushandisa kuumbwa kwakapera, mushure mekunge vashandi vasina hanya kamwe kamwe vaida chimwe chinhu kuti vapedze, dhizaini, kana kudonha kwezviito izvi kunogona kukanganisa kutendeka kwe dziviriro. Naizvozvo, mukamuri, iyo pamusoro peiyo yakafukidzwa neyekuonda yemvura, munhu haafanire kuita chero basa rekuwedzera, kunze kwekukwira kutarisana.
Ivan hrpunov
Technical Nyanzvi yekambani "Kashirsky DVOR"
Kuumbwa kwemvura kwe Weber.TEC 822 ("Saint-Goben") gadzira grey uye pink mavara. Pakutanga, chigadziko chakafukidzwa nehuwandu hwemavheni pink, uye mushure mekuomesa (mushure me24 h) - grey. Musiyano uripo pakati pezvikamu zvinobatsira kuti urege kuita kuti utsi hwepamhepo uye tidzorere kufanana kwekushandisa. Mufananidzo: "Saint-Goben"
Zvakanakira Zvekunyora Kwemvura
Polymer WaterProofing Commenitions yakagadzirira kushandiswa ndeyekunyunyuka kupararira zvichienderana neiyo synthetic maini iyo isina sol sol. Kusiyana nemisyu yakaoma, haidi nguva uye kuedza kwekuwedzera kwekugadzirira kwavo. Uye vashandi vasina kutendeka havagone kuwedzera zvivakwa zvezvinyorwa, kuchinja huwandu hwezvinhu zvinowanikwa zvinokurudzirwa nemugadziri. (Ehe, kana ikasauya mupfungwa yekuwedzera chimwe chinhu mumapurasitiki misa.)Akapedza mvura mari inoshandiswa nebrashi, roller, spatula, uye dzimwe nguva sprayer iri pachena isina nzvimbo. Mushure mekuomesa, yakaonda (0.5-1 mm) inoumbwa, inogara iripo, inoputira-inokwanisika dura, iyo inodzivirira nekuvimbika inochengetedza chigadziko kubva kune yakaipa mhedzisiro yemvura. Kana uchisarudza kuumbwa kwakakodzera kutarisisa kune huwandu hwekushandisa kwekushandisa. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kungoiswa mumakamuri ekupisa. Vamwe havarasikirwe nezvivakwa pamabharoni, mumagariro, munzvimbo dzine mvura dzemwaka mwaka. Kana zviri zvemamiriro ekushandiswa kwekushandisa kwemvura, panguva ino uye mukati memazuva maviri mushure mekupera kwekushanda, tembiricha yeiyo mhepo inofanirwa kunge iri 5 ° C uye kwete anopfuura makumi matatu ° C. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti akaderera emhepo tembiricha inowedzera nguva yekuomesa yekuumbwa, yakakwira - inoderedza. Semuenzaniso, maviri-millimeter layer yeiyo mapegum wps (Mapei) mvura membrane pa 23 ° C zvizere madhora mumaawa mashanu, uye pa5 ° C - kwemaawa gumi nemaviri.
Pros | Mines |
| Iva nehuremu hwakanyanya kune nzvimbo kubva kune dzakasiyana zvinhu, kusanganisira huni, gkl, gvl, nezvimwe. | Zvinodhura. |
Ivo vane elasticity yakanaka uye vakakodzera kune yakaoma, inokanganisa nzvimbo. | Mamwe mafambiro ane nzvimbo shoma yekushandisa, semutemo, ivo havagone kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakasarudzika, negadziriro yembiko, nezvimwe. |
Zvehupfumi. | |
Nyore kushandisa. | |
Vane yakakwira thixotropy, ivo vakanyatso shanda mese mese uye vertical nzvimbo. | |
Kukurumidza kuoma. | |
Eco-hushamwari, isina kukuvadzwa nebasa uye kushanda. | |
Inotariswa zvakanyanya kushandisa pakupisa nekuputika. | |
Kurumidza kuwana simba, kuderedza nguva yebasa rekugadzirisa. |
Kugadzirira kwezvinhu zvevakagadzirira basa
Waterforming basa usati waisa cramic tiles kutanga nekugadzirira kwepasi. Kana zvichidikanwa, zvinhu zvinobvisa zvinhu zvinokanganisa kudengenyeka kwechigadziko: mafuta, guruva, guruva rekuvhara. Orthodox uye marara pamadziro nehafu align. Yekutanga - kunyorova-chiratidzo Plaster, yechipiri - yekuzvimiririra bulk musanganiswa. Mushure meizvozvo, kuumbwa kwakakurudzirwa nemugadziri weiyo mvura proproofing yakadzika, inofunga nezve rudzi rwechigadziko. Zvekushaiwa zvisina kusimba uye zvine mwero kutora - imwe, kune zvakaoma kutora - vamwe.
Kazhinji, mvura inotora mvura yese yemadziro uye pasi. Nekudaro, zvinotenderwa kuisa isai yakasimba pasi nemadziro pamadziro (pakureba kwegumi cm) kutenderedza perimeter uye inonzi inonzi mainini nzvimbo: imba yekugezera, yekugeza. Mushure mekunge pre-kuverenga nzvimbo yakazara yenzvimbo idzi, zvichave zvichikwanisika kutenga diki diki remvura kurongedza.
Ziva izvo, nekuda kwekureba kwekutarisa kwekutya kwemvura mubhakiti, unogona kushanda sezvaunoda. Izvo zvinhu zvasara zvinofanirwa kushandiswa kwemwedzi yakati wandei (chokwadi, kana chakachengetwa muchimiro chakavharwa zvekutanga pane tembiricha yakakurudzirwa nemugadziri) uye usanetseka kuti icharasikirwa nezvivakwa zvebasa.
Maitiro Ekuchengetedza Chigaro chakasimba
Majoini emakona akatwasuka uye akasanganisa, kusanganisira kubva pazvinhu zviviri zvisina kujairika, zvakadai sekongiri uye madziro kubva kuGLC, anonzi anofamba nemamiriro ezvinhu. Nekuda kwemusiyano mukuwedzera kwezvinhu munzvimbo idzi, marara anowanzoumbwa, kusimbisa nemvura. Kuitira kuti mvura yemvura isimbe kune simba kune iyo mutoro weganda, iyo yemukati uye yemadziro emadziro, madziro emadziro, pasi, iwo majini ezvikamu zveshuwa Elastic ribbon. Icho chigero chePolyester nekuvhara kwemvura eElastomer Elasomer, iyo yakatambanudzwa neiyo musiyano pakati pezvivakwa uye yakamanikidzwa mushure mekudzokera kwavo kunzvimbo, nepo kuchengeta kusimba kwemajoini.
Ribbons WaterProofing Saizi 0.12 × 10 M: Liteband R10 (Litokol) (1 PC. - 1404 rub.) Mufananidzo: Litokol; KNUF FLEPANDICBANDBAND (1 PC. - 985 rub.) (Kumusoro kurudyi). Mufananidzo: KNUF; Weber.tec 828 db 75 ("Saint-Goben") (1 PC. - 1100 rub.). Mufananidzo: Saint-Goben (pazasi kuruboshwe); Dichtband db 70 (Murexin) (1 PC. - 2014 rub.), Mufananidzo: Murexin; .
Mufananidzo: KNUF.
Mufananidzo: "Saint-Goben"
Mufananidzo: "Zvakanakisa"
Mufananidzo: HenKEL
Mufananidzo: Mapei.
Mufananidzo: Litokol
Mufananidzo: Murexin.
Hunhu hwekupedzwa kwemvura compositions
Mako. | Flakelandht | Weber.ctec 822. | "Akvaskrin N64 "" | Ceresit cl 51. | Mapapegum wps. | Vedhroflex. | Flüssigfolie 1ks. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mugadziri | Knauff | Saint-Goben | "Zvakanakisa" | Henkel | Mapei. | Litokol | Murxin. |
Kushandiswa kwe1 mm layer gobvu, kg / m. | 0.7-1,4 | 1,2 | 0.4-0.7 | 1,4. | 1.5 | 2,3. | 1.5 |
Nguva yekuomesa usati warara mataira asina zvishoma, h | 12 | 24. | 12 | gumi nenhanhatu | 12-24 (mazuva mana kusvika mashanu Zvisiri-zvigadziro zvezvikepe) | 24. | 24. |
Inotenderwa kushanda tembiricha, ° C | Kubva -20 kumusoro + + | Kubva -35 kumusoro +70. | Kubva +5. kusvika +40. | Kubva +5 kusvika ku30 | Kubva -30 kusvika +100 | Kubva -30 kusvika +100 | Kubva 0 kusvika +70 |
Nguva yekuchengetedza yemabangwekwi ekuzvarwa, mwedzi. | gumi nesere | 12 | 24. | 12 | 24. | 24. | 12 |
Kurongedza, kg. | shanu | sere | 4.5 | shanu | shanu | shanu | 7. |
mutengo, rub. | 1302. | 2050. | 1111. | 1199. | 1412. | 2231. | 1306. |
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