Kusarudza nzvimbo yetsime pane chiitiko, nguva yakakodzera yekuchera, decorative dhizaini - kurudziro inopa nyanzvi munzvimbo ino.
Tsvaga mvura uye kuchera matsime ndeaya nyanzvi, ayo, kunyangwe paine kudiwa kwebasa ravo, zvishoma. Icho chikonzero chiri nyore: Tsime, misina mvura, hapana anobhadhara. Zvimwe zvakavanzika zve tenzi wavo akabvuma kuvhura nyanzvi yedu, ichichera matsime zana. Kukurudzira kwakakodzera kuteerera.
Zvakanaka kana zvakanaka?
Muridzi weimba yemberi uye zano rakakosha kusarudza kuti imvura yakawanda sei iye nevemitezo yemhuri yake vachazoshandisa zuva nezuva. Zvinoenderana neizvozvo, ingave tsime rasarudzwa kana rakakosha kuviga zvakanaka. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti kugadzirwa kweiyo shaft zvakanaka kunogumira pakugadzirwa kwayo uye kumvura kwemvura, nepo mushe wakadzika kwazvo uchikwanisa kupa mvura kakawanda. Kana iyo zuva nezuva kuyerera isingadarika 3m3, zvinokwanisika kuita tsime. Kana potion iri 2 m3 / h munguva yePeak, mukati mezuva rose iri kushoma, tsime rinofanirawo kukwana, asi mvura kubva kuchibva ipapo inofanira kugara ichipunzika mumudziyo wekuunganidza. Kana kudhinha kuri 3-4M3 / h uye nezvimwe, izvo zvinoitika mumagariro emazuva ano nehurongwa hwekudiridza madziva, madziva, saka pasina kudzvanywa kwemvura, hazvigone kuita pasina tsime.Mari yekuchera iyo tsime repakati pepakati (nhanho gumi) uye kudhiraivha mune jecha pasi nedzidzo ye30m nezve zvakafanana ($ 1000). Asi iyo inotevera kubiridzira kwetsime kwakachipa zvakanyanya. Kana tsime racho rakabiwa, mutengo wayo wekuchenesa unochenesa kakawanda kupfuura zvakawanikwa pane tsime. Basa rakadai mutsime rinofanira kuitwa makore 3-4 uye kure nepese pese. Iyo waranti pane yakakwirira-yemhando yerinhora emakore makumi mashanu emakore, nepo simbi clums colums ikatadza. Kugadziriswa kwechikamu chakaparadzaniswa zvakakwanisika, uye mune tsime kana kushandurwa kwemabhonzo emapepa anofanirwa kuchinjwa zvachose kana kuendesa zvakare. Nenzira iyo mukana wetsime, iyo inoshanda zvisingaite ichanyangarika mvura, yakaderera pane mushe musingagone. Pakupedzisira, mutengo wezvinyoro zvinyoro-nyoro, chisingadhuri nyatso nyura , Spain; Ebara, Japan; Webtrol, USA, uye yakaita), firita uye yakanaka automation. Kuipa kwetsime ndekwekuti kunogona kumaniswa munguva yechando, usingatyi nekuda kwemamiriro ekukurukurirana. Avot achisarudza nzvimbo yeiyo tsime ibasa racho muimbi.
Mamiriro kana mhete?
Nguva, vagari veRussia apo vakasimbisa madziro ematsime ane logbage loggo, kare akapfuura. Majoini emigodhi uye maburi ehunyanzvi mumadziro (avo maviri maviri) mushure mekubvumidzwa kwemvura zvakanaka vari padyo nechomukati nemhinduro nekuwedzera girazi remvura. Mhedzisiro yacho yakavimbika hermetic dhizaini inogona kudzivirira mvura yemvura kupinda mutsime.
Mazhinji misa mindira anowanzoitika 700-750kg. Kazhinji, kuendesa kwavo kuhurongwa kunoitwa nemavara akasarudzika ane masheya asina kuturika. Hazvikurudzirwe kutakura uye kusunungura chinorira. Iyo inonyanya kufarirwa ndiyo sarudzo ine yomukati meyamita ye1m uye kukwirira kwe90cm. Kuchine chindori chine dhayamu yemukati ye80 cm uye kureba kwe1m. Mhete yekutanga inokodzera nekuti zviri nyore kuchera pasi mukati maro. Iwo iwo makuru mvura akaunganidzwa mukukwanisa kweiyo yakakura dhiri.
Chishandiso chikuru chemvura chinoremerwa pakona yekurudyi ye waya ("furemu") kubva kune isina-ferus simbi (mhangura, aluminium) kana bazi remuzambiringa. Kuongorora kwesaiti yepaiti yekuvapo kwenzvimbo yepasi kunotanga nekutsunga kwenzira yedanho remvura. "Gonadets", kunyudza zvishoma tsvimbo ye "chimiro" neruoko rwekufamba rwendo munzvimbo nenzira dzakasiyana. Iyo "furemu" inopindura kumvura seinotevera: inoshanduka kune vein sekuwirirana kwasvika iyo uye mugumo unoratidza kutungamira kwemvura ikozvino. Chimiro chinogara chakafambiswa kumvura. Kuyera ruzivo rwevanhu vhezheni. Kutsvaga kwakabudirira ndeye 97 (!)%. Pamwechete kutsauka kwakanyanya kunoiswa. Ipapo muridzi wemvura anopinda muchengetedzo kubva kumativi akasiyana kuti awane pfungwa inoshanda. Saka pakupedzisira inosarudza nzvimbo yeramangwana zvakanaka. Fizikisi dzakasara hadzina kutsanangura "muzambiringa phenomenon (" chimiro ")." Panguva imwecheteyo, masayendisiti haakurukurei "maLosas" clatans uye anozvipira kundoshandisa mabasa avo. Izvo zvinokwanisika kutaura chokwadi: Iyo isingazivikanwe bioenergy yemuviri wemunhu ndiyo vanhu vakakwana uye vakadzidziswa vanogona kuishandisa nekuda kwezvinangwa zvinoshanda.
Muchina kana murume?
Machina ekuchera matsime akajairwa madhimoni, zvirokwazvo, zviripo. Asi, chekutanga, ivo vanongowanikwa chete mumasangano makuru okuvaka asina kuchinjaniswa nekuda kwembambo "zvidiki". Kechipiri, iwo mugwagwa. Yetatu, iyo mujaho wemota chero ipi zvayo kune chero saiti inosanganisira kuparadzwa kwemutemo, fenzi uye mamwe matambudziko mazhinji. Saka, "sekuru vakuru" semutemo, zvinokwanisika.Iyo digger inogara iri mukati memhete. Sezvinorevedzerwa semhondi, zvindori pasi pehuremu hwavo enda pasi uye zvinotevera zvinotaurwa pamusoro pavo. Izvo zvakakosha kuti zvindori zviviri zvekutanga zvinopinda pasi zvakanyanyisa. Iyo iri kure yekugadzirisa kufamba kweiyo dhizaini ichave nyore. Izvi zvinoitwa nehuku, iyo yakaiswa mumugwagwa wekucheka-mucheka wenyama zvezvindori, zvichivabvumira kuti vaendese mumativi akasiyana kunyange pasi pemutoro. Mhosva dzinokuvadza apo mhete yakamonyana mumarara emarara, jack inoshandiswa kuisunungura. Iyo yakatwasuka yezvindori inogadziriswa pachena, maererano nechinzvimbo chavo chine tambo. Iyo yakajairwa inoonekwa seyakatsauka kusvika makumi mana emamita, umo iwe uchiri kugona kuderedza bhakiti pazasi. Ivhu rinobviswa neyemande mangozi, vachishandisa gedhi rekutanga. Zvishandiso, pane zvinopesana, hazvisi nyore: tambo ine yakakosha yekuzvisarudzira carbine inosvika kuhuremu hwemasereka kusvika ku2,5, iyo fosheni ine chibato chipfupi chakagadzirwa neTitanium uye zvakapinza zvakapusa. Kubvisa mabwe kubva pasi, pfupi lomik inoshandiswa. Kuvhenekera kumusoro kwemhete dzegumi neshanu kwakasikwa, kunoenderera mberi kuchishandiswa kumucheto kwedenga redenga.
Kuchera kunoitwa mumwaka unodziya uye utonhoro kana tembiricha yemhepo iri 10-30c. Tembiricha yepasi pakadzika 3m uye pazasi haapfuure 5-10 ° C, kunyorova kwakakwira. Iko kuchinjana kwemhepo mune tsime kunoitwa nekuda kwekufamba kwemabhaji ekugadzira vortex kuyerera, kuti pane chimwe chinhu chekufema.
Kana ivhu rakareruka (jecha, rakaoma loam), zvindori zvitatu zvinokwaswa nekuda kwekuchinja brigade. Sezvavanodzamisa muvhu, kumhanya kwakadzikira. Zviri pachena kuti nei mutengo wekuisa zvindori gumi zvekutanga nechikamu chimwe muzvitatu chakaderera pane gumi anotevera gumi, uye kanenge kaviri zvinotevera izvo zviri mune yechitatu gumi. Zvinonyanya kuoma kupfuudza nzvimbo dzenzvimbo. Papendi, zvisungo uye kusimuka kwematombo, hofori dzinoenda uye zvimwe. Iye Munyori wemitsetse iyi akacherekedza kuti sei mukuchera tsime, vashandi vakabviswa kubva pasi kusvika kune imwe nehafu matani (!) Matombo ehukuru hwakasiyana, uye huwandu hwevamwe vavo vasvika 70kg. Digger yeRyodzi yeShumba kudzidzisa isa rekodhi, kusimudza matombo matombo 130kg pamusoro. Iye zvakare ane rekodhi isingazivikanwe yekudzika kwetsime: 32 rings (29m), inodarika kukwirira kweiyo pfumbamwe nenhau yenyika!
Jecha kana ivhu?
Ko "Loandengen" anofungidzira kudzika kwetsime? Ine imwe nhanho yekugona, ehe. Zvinotaurwa naReka mabato anoiita nekunyora kwe "Plus-minus imwe mhete." Olrue, akazova chikonzero chekunyora chinyorwa ichi, "akapinda muhukuru": 14 zvindori zvakava nekupinda mumvura pakutanga kwechokupedzisira, izvo zvakava hwaro hwemusoro.
Imwe chete "mapuranga" nyanzvi inowana mvura, asi iri padyo nemufambiro wekuchera zvinotemerwa nezvimwe zvinhu. Tumira mutsara, pakubuda kwehunyanzvi mitezo, iyo yaanoonekwa muchimiro chevarimi pasi pano, uye kana jecha iri padanho raro. Uye zvakare, iyo digger inowana mukudziya kwekushisa: Paunenge uchisvika kumvura iri mutsime, inova inotonhora kupfuura madhigirii. Kufanotaura kuti ivhu ripi richaguma kana mvura iri kudya, kunyangwe tenzi ane ruzivo zvakanyanya haagoni. Zvakangodaro, zvinokwanisa kutora izvo, zvichienderana nevhu, uko kwakararama mvura kupfuura, iko kubereka zvakanaka kuchave. Dai kwaigara mujecha, mvura ichasimuka inopfuura 1.5 m. Izvo hazvina musoro kuchera zvakadzika, nekuti iyo gomba kunonoka jecha. Asi kuzadza tsime rakadaro kuri kutsanya: mvura-yakaedzwa ne pombi inosvika pamberi pemaziso ake. Kana mvura ikaratidzika mumusoro, tsime rinozadzwa zvishoma. Iyo ivhu renji rinosarudzwa kusvikira rikwanisika kuibvisa nemvura. Iyo inotumira yeguva haina kudikanwa kuzasi, nekuti munguva pfupi inotevera ichavhara iyo lale ye il. Mvura iri muClay Layer inosimuka kusvika ku3, 5 uye kunyange 7 zvindori. Kana pombi ichitaura mvura, kuzadza tsime rakadaro, inenge inguva imwechete ichadikanwa.
Gedhi kana Pombi?
Ndeipi nzira yekusimudza mvura kubva patsime, kugadzirisa muridzi wayo. Isu tinongocherekedza izvozvo pasina magetsi, hatizoshandisi pombi. Kana magetsi ekubuda mudzimba dzinoitika nguva dzose, matsime anofanirwa kutengwa jekiri madiki emagetsi. Varidzi venguva yetsime mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro vane mukana: Ivo vane mukana wekurera mvura ine bhakiti nerubatsiro rwegedhi.
Ichi chishandiso chekusimudza chikamu chegwenzi. Imba "ye" imba "ine maviri denga, ine chigubhu, gedhi mukati uye kubata kunze. Pane rimwe remitsambuko dzedenga, mikova yekutsvairwa inoitwa kuburikidza neiyo bhakiti rakabviswa mumatare arobu uye kubuda. Mhete yakavhenekerwa yemakonzo inotaridzika, vazhinji vevanyoreri vakatarisana nedombo, "savage", zvidhinha kana kugovera ongororo yekushongedza kabichi. Kune imwe, "nzira yeRoma" yeresero yetsime. Mhete inogona kushongedzwa neimwe yenzira dziri pamusoro apa, uye kubva kumusoro rakavharwa ne mbiri dzakatwasuka swing lids. Gedhi neDuct Denga rinoratidzwa pamusoro petsime pamazhinji anotsigira huni huni. Kurova kwezvinhu zvokudenga kunogona kushandiswa zvinoshamisa mapurundu emapuranga, tile nyoro, sheetheni yemhangura kana yakapusa uye yakachipa denga redenga. Misoro yemhando iyi yemasuo inofanirwa kuenderana zvakanyanya kune mumwe nemumwe kuitira kuti udzivise madonhwe emvura yemvura yemvura uye chimbetya mvura.
Nzvimbo yakatenderedza tsime inofanira kuve yakashongedzerwa. Pakutanga, gomba riripo pakati pemhete nepasi, iyo nekupedzerwa inonyangarika nekuda kwevhu rakaderera. GORE mushure mekutanga kwekushanda kwetsime, zvinokurudzirwa kuita dongo. Pakati peino nguva, mhete dzinogona kudonha zvishoma muvhu nevhu rakakomberedza. Kushandurwa kubva pamhete kusvika pakudzika kweBayonet foshoro inosarudzwa nenyika. Iyo gomba rinokonzerwa rizere neyechero-yakafemerwa ivhu, iyo inoenzaniswa ne trimmer trimmer. Pamusoro pekuvhara iwe unogona kuisa iyo nzira yemigwagwa, ita zororo kubva kuArchitectural kongiri kana imwe yekushongedza yekushongedza.
Vagadziri vanotenda shumba passyad yekubatsira mukugadzirira kwechinyorwa.