Iko kuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi kunoenderera mberi nematanho manomwe-mamaira. Tichaedza kuramba tikamuke uye kusarudza yakakodzera TV kumba.
Zvekuriridzika mushandisi, kurerutsa kure kure kudzora kwezvinhu zvishoma zvakagadzirwa.
Models dzazvino dzeLCD TV uye Screen Saizi 42 dzinogona kushandiswawo se "Tsika" TV, uye seyemaimba yemitambo yemitambo
Iyo nyika yakakura kwazvo 80 plasma panel
57 LCD TV
Kazhinji kazhinji forater yemitambo, mapaneru eplasma anoshandiswa pamwe nedivi rezvikamu zvegumi nematanhatu: 9
Nzvimbo TV, iwe unofanirwa kuronga kuti iumbe kumahwindo kuitira kuti marara ezuva haaratidzi kubva pachiratidziri. Nzvimbo iyi inoita kuti uwedzere kugadzikana
Hunhu hunokosha hweTV ndiyo skrini inotarisa angle. Kupfuura yakafara, iyo mikana yakawanda kune vaonekwe nepfungwa yekugara pamberi peTV
Matrixes muLCD TVS inopa mufananidzo pasina kukanganisa
Chinhu chinokwezva chelasma plasma mapaneru uye lcd tv ndeye yavo diki diki uye uremu, uchikubvumira kuti uvasungirire pamadziro seyependi
Kupenya kwemazuva ano Plasma mapaneru akakura kwazvo, ayo anovatendera kuti vashandise pasina kurambidzwa uye kudiwa kwekusviba kamuri kunyangwe nechiedza chezuva rakajeka
Izwi idzva mukufungidzira TVs, LCD mhando. ETT Tube yakatsiviwa ne matatu LCD Matrices
LCD TV ane hushoma hushoma pakati pemhando dzese dzemidziyo.
Projection Liquid Crystal TVs inowanzoshandiswa seyakaisa imba yemitambo. Iyi sevhisi inogona kunakidzwa nekutarisa inotevera inonakidza cinema masterpiece
Iyo yazvino mufananidzo mhando yekuvandudza tekinoroji inopa mufananidzo unoshamisa.
Yemazuva ano LCD TV inosiyaniswa nekona yekuona yakafara, iyo inorerutsa kuiswa kwavo.
Kutenda kune vakakodzera kubatana, zvazvino plasma mapaneru vanoshandiswa kubatanidza komputa- kune vese vari kushanda uye nhandaro.
Uchishandisa "Mufananidzo uri pamufananidzo" Basa, unogona, usingachinjiki mufananidzo mukuru, ziva nezviri mukati memamwe madzishe
Kunyangwe mhando dzine hazvo dzisingaverengeki hwemhando dzeTV dzakashongedzerwa nehurefu hwevanhurume kuitira kuti ubate stereo
Mu tx-51p100 modhi, mutauri wechipiri ane vatauri 4, vanobereka mupfumi, kutenderedza kurira
Compact widescreen LCD TV neW-XGA PANEL 26, kutenderedza kurira kwevirtual Dolby uye desktop kumira
Paunenge uchiisa kunobva mufananidzo mumufananidzo mumufananidzo, zvakafanira kupa huipi hwayo hwakanaka.
TV ine basa "pikicha uye pikicha" (PAP)
Makore makumi maviri apfuura, kuiswa kweTercustors munyika kwakarerutswa zvikuru. Midziyo yese yakakamurwa kuti inomira (sezvavakanyora, "nemucheto wemuviri une huni hwakakosha") uye zvinotakurika ("zvakashongedzwa nemaoko akasununguka ekufambisa"), mavara uye dema nechena. Poly-meter Diagonils, "plasma" uye "mvura makristuru", flatt crycreen skrini, tsananguro yakakwirira, svutugadzike sedzidzo dzakarerekera.
Nhasi mamiriro ezvinhu akachinja. Nyowani uye kuvandudzwa kwakawana mbodo yavo mumhando dzazvino dzeTV, ndapota isu padanho rega rega. Uyezve, munyika zvino kune chaiyo "shanduko yekuchinja", kuchinja kweeops. Kunze, iyo Kinescopic tv zvishoma nezvishoma inopfuura zvinzvimbo, iyo vhoriyamu yekugadzirwa kwavo yakaderedzwa, iyo mvura yemvura yekrisimera uye plasma mapaneru anouya, pakati pevagadziri veiyo, mune kukwikwidza kwehutsinye kune mutengi. Ana chitsitsinho paScreen TV: Kupa mufananidzo neiyo diagonal kune akati wandei metres, seye parizvino cinema (isu ticha taura nezvavo mune yakaparadzana. Hazvishamisi kuti munhu anoda kutenga tv idzva richaita kuti tiratirwe nehurema hwese hweruzivo rwechokwadi, kuzviona kuti zvakaoma sei zvisina kujairika.
Moto, mvura uye elekron beam machubhu
Iyo Yakakura Terevhizheni "Park" ine zviuru zvemazana gore gore rakagadziriswa. Makambani avo kubva kuEurope uye Southeast Asia aripo muRussia. Chanddle Favorite TV Vagadziri veTV vanosanganisira Fujitsu, Hitchi, Matsus Shuwa Magetsi emagetsi (Jvc, Nakamichi, Tosy Electronics, Daewoo Magetsi, LG Electronics (South South Korea ), Thomson (France), Loewe (Germany), Phips (Netherlands). Mamwe makambani, akadai seSamsung, JVC, LG kana Sony, gadzira ingangoita onectrum yeiyo yekubereka mufananidzo wemidziyo ine zviyero zve chero saizi chero. Vamwe vagadziri vanofarira kunyatsoshanda mune imwe mhando yemhando yemidziyo (saka, maJapan fujitsu, hitachi, miti yemapiyona uye kugadzirwa kweakadzika-pombi neyemagetsi crystal screens). Makwikwi pamusika weTerevhizheni zvishandiso zvinopfuura zvakaoma. Vagadziri vanozivikanwa vanogara vachinzwa kumanikidzwa nemakambani asina kuzivikanwa, akadai saKira, tcl (China), Rolsen (Russia-Korea), Polariti uye Sokol.Ndeapi magetsi magetsi anopihwa? Kutanga, zvakanaka kune ese anozivikanwa kinescopic terevhizheni. Kunobva mufananidzo mavari mune elektron beam tube (kinescope). Iyo inoonekwa kumusoro (screen) inogona kunge iri flat uye zvishoma convex. Vamwe "Nhenderekedzo" dzechinhu chemazuva ano Convex, chokwadika, hachina basa chero kuenzaniswa neTV uye nekuita kuti tVs yakaburitsa makore makumi maviri apfuura, uye kanenge isingakanganisi fungidziro yekuona. Zvakangodaro, kunyange zvishoma convex screen inosangana nezvakawanda uye zvishoma, kunyanya pamhando neiyo diki diki. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti iyo yakacheneswa nzvimbo ine kusingafadzi kugona ku "Glare" - Tora iyo mwenje kubva kune yakazaruka mwenje matsime uye tarisa pane anoona. Katsiclpes flat inobvisa zvakakwirira zvakanyanya zvishoma, uyezve, vanenge vese vari vese vakashongedzerwa neimwe nzira yekunyora kwemarara ekunze. Inosanganisirwa, zvikwangwani zvavo zvinoita kunge zvakasviba. Pari munzira, iwe unogona kucherechedza imwe mukana wekinescopes zvakadaro, ivo vari nani kubereka zvinhu zverima zvechifananidzo ("mimvuri"). Mushure mezvose, iyo "Black" Ruvara runogona kuridza screen yakafanana, inongoenderana nerudzi rwevakaremara Electron beam tube.
Semutemo, yemazuva ano kinescopic tvs anogadzirwa neiyo screen diagonal ye14-29. Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa screen mafomu ndeye 20-25. Mhando dzakadaro dzakasarudzika nekukosha zvine mwero ($ 150-350) uye mufananidzo wemhando yepamusoro. Pane zvidiki zvidiki, isu hatina kucherechedzwa kune ese kinescopes, iyo geometric yekukanganisa kwemufananidzo kana kutsauka kwemarara mumucherechedzo wechiso (iyo chena mutsara unowana parasitic muraraungu contours). Vagadziri vanogadzira terevhizheni neDiagonils kubva 29 vanomanikidzwa kushandisa zvakaoma masisitimu ekugadzirisa kwe otomatiki emafananidzo, nekuda kweizvi, mutengo wezvigadzirwa uri kukura. Nekudaro, iyo mhando ne diagonal ye39 inomirira madhora mazana mashanu, uye neiyo diagonal ye 32- anenge $ 1400-1500. Kinescopic tvs ine diagonal yeanopfuura 38 fungidziro. Mufananidzo unowedzera uye unodyiswa kune iyo skrini kuburikidza neyakajeka system system ye lenses. Kazhinji pane terevhizheni dzidziso dziripo nejecha re25 kusvika ku61-62. Izvi, semuenzaniso, Model 61cvh9ur (Toshiba), HV-44PRO (JVC). Mutengo wavo, zvichienderana nehukuru hwechidzitiro, hunobva pamadhora zviuru zviviri kusvika pamadhora zviuru zvinomwe.
Pamwe chete neThe Kinescopic, terevile terevhizheni dzinoshandisa LCD uye DLP-Matrics Technologies dzichangobva kuoneka (ona chinyorwa "ramangwana rinoratidza"). Midziyo yakadaro inosiyaniswa nemhando yepamusoro mifananidzo uye misa diki. Muenzaniso weTV's THCD tekinoroji inogona kushandira seKF-50SX300, KF-60SX300 (Sony) Model, uye L7 L7 uye L7 Series kubva kuSamsung kubvaSamsung.
Pamusoro pekugadziridzwa uye mhando yekuvandudza masisitimu (senge, semuenzaniso, sheo yekudzora kwemijitari), yakawanda kinescopic tvs yakagadzirirwa mabasa ebasa akamboratidzira chete nemhando dzepamoyo yemutengo wepamusoro. Pakati pezvitsva izvi ndezvechiratidziro "mifananidzo mumufananidzo", stereo kurira, kurira kwekugadzirisa, kuwedzera kweZoom Image Fragment uye kunyange yakamiswa mitambo yemakomputa. Tichakurukura zvakawanda nezve izvi pazasi.
Mvura, se ... Crystal
Imwe mhando yedzidziso-terevhizheni ine mvura crystal skrini (LCD kana LCD mapanera, kubva kuChirungu Liquid cristal kuratidza). Mvura makristasi anoshandiswa, zvinwiwa zvinwiwa, mamorekuru mune zvinoratidzwa zvakarairwa. Pasi pesimba remunda yemagetsi, molecule inokwanisa kuchinja spatial kutarisisa. Kunze, zvinoita kunge shanduko mukujeka kwekristaro. Zvikoma zvakadaro hazvingazvivheneke, ivo vanofanirwa kuratidzwa uchishandisa mwenje iri kumashure kwavo. Iyo yakakwirira-yekukwira skrini yechidzitiro ndeye matsari inosanganisira zvikamu zvakasiyana zvidimbu zvidimbu (masero). Kujeka kwesero rega rega riripo kunonzi kusarudzika, vachishandisa zvinonzi kuturika-firimu transgsed muTV Screen (TET- TAT- TUT- TATTE FILM CRYSTAL TVS dzimwe nguva inonziwo tft mapaneru).
Imwe neimwe pfungwa yeiyo yemifananidzo (pixel) inoumbwa semhedzisiro yekuwedzera kwemasaini kubva pamasero matatu ekutanga mavara-tsvuku, girini uye bhuruu (rgb system). Saizvozvo, huwandu hwemasero pane matrix yakakura kwazvo. Ngatitii, Kana tichigadzirisa iyo screen 1024768 pixels ichave inodarika madzinza aya, hazvishamise kuti mutengo weiyo hombe-saizi yemvura yekrundu inosara Zvakakwirira zvakadaro. Iyo yekutanga ruvara LCD TV ine screen diagonal 3 uye uchishandisa thunga tekinoroji yakasunungurwa yakapinza muna1987.
Nei zvese izvi zvemvura makristanti cress inodiwa? Chokwadi ndechekuti zvishandiso zvakadaro zvine zvakawanda zvakanakira. Iyo LCD skrini inokutendera kuti utore mufananidzo wakanaka kwazvo, nedudziro yakakwirira uye ruzivo, pasina geometric kukanganisa uye kuderera kwemufananidzo. Uyezve, iyo TV yakadaro inosiyana mukusimba (hupenyu hwebasa hwemhando dzinopenya dzinoverengeka maawa, kana makumi maviri emakore eawa-maawa, kupokana, kuenzaniswa kwemasikati madiki (zvichienzaniswa nemidziyo yeplasma) uye kuzere kushaya kwekukuvadza kukanganisa pane mushandisi. Mapanera eLCD anewe (zvakare achienzaniswa ne "plasma") zviyero zvishoma zve screen diagonals. Kartu zhizha 2004. Iyo yakakura iripo yekutengesa yaive 46-inch terevhizheni Flow Ltp468w kubva Samsung. Nekudaro, pane atove nekuedza kwemaitiro eLCD TV uye diagonal ye52 (LG) uye 57 (Samsung).
Pakati pezvimwe zvinokanganisa (zvinonyadzisira mumhando zhinji dzemazuva ano, asi inowanikwa mumasampula ekutanga), unogona kutaura kona shoma yekuona. Kana iwe ukatarisa pachiratidziro zvishoma kudivi, kupenya kunobva kwawa, iwo mufananidzo wemufananidzo unoshatirwazve. Dzimwe nguva chiuno cheparariti chinoonekwa chinokurumidza kufambisa zvinhu. Iko kwekupedzisira maitiro kunoitika nekuda kwekumhanyisa kwekupindira kwemhinduro yemvura yekristmal. Naizvozvo, yeFCD TV, hunhu hwakakosha kwazvo ndiyo inonzi yakanyanya kupindura nguva, iyo mumhando dzemazuva ano haisi kupfuura gumi nemaviri yaive 40-50 ms).
Ndiani plasma paruoko?
Rudzi rwechitatu rwakakurumbira rwezvemidziyo yekutamba iwo mufananidzo pdasma mapaneru (akapfupikiswa PDP mapaneru, kubva kuChirungu Plasma Chiratidziro Pani). Inoshandisa chirevo chimwe chete chekuvaka mufananidzo uchishandisa matrix, seye muLCD TV, asi inozoonekwa neimwe nzira. Icho chifananidzo chinowanikwa nerubatsiro rweposphora chinhu chinoshandiswa kune iyo yemukati yegirazi rechiratidzo uye kupenya pasi pesimba rekupedzisira, rinoitika mugesi rakasvibiswa kana iyo yemagetsi ichinakidza. Mwenje yemasikati dzakafanana nemigwagwa, pamwe chete mutsauko wekuti dhizaini yePlasma mapaneru inonyanya kuoma kuita mamirioni emamirioni ane mafirita ane mafirita. Mufananidzo unowanikwa uchishandisa izvi zvakanyanyisa-mhando, yakajeka kwazvo mufananidzo (yakajeka kwazvo kupfuura kutovhuvhusa), pasina giometric kukanganisa kweiyo scan block (haina kungova mumapaneru). Kunyangwe iyo TV yakadaro ine zvimwe zvikwaniriso zvisina kunaka, saizi yebasa uye misa madiki. Kunyangwe mumamodels ane zviyero zvikuru, ukobvu hwechero hakupfuure 8-10 cm (ye diagonals kusvika makumi mashanu). Uye zvakare, izvi zvishandiso zvakachengeteka kune hutano kupfuura masimba avo aine maKinescopes, sezvo zvisiri izvo zvinowanikwa zveKwunziridzo Electromagnetic radiation.Kminus Plasma Papsma Paniles inosanganisira yavo yakakwira mutengo (kanenge katatu kosi yakakwira kupfuura projection tvs neiyo diagonal yewadhi), asi mitengo, zvisinei, ichidonha zvishoma nezvishoma. Kumwe kukanganisa kwePlasma Panmalls vanopedza huwandu hwakakura hwemagetsi, kupisa kwakanyanya panguva yekushanda uye saka zvinoda nzira inoshanda yemhepo inotonhora. Rimwe dambudziko-poshkhor zvinogone kupamba. Nechiratidziro refu chemifananidzo yakatarwa pachiratidziro, tsvaga dzakapera, semuenzaniso, kubva kuTerevhizheni Logos. Chete mumhando nyowani dzepanyeti pane dziviriro kubva mukusvibisa: Mufananidzo uyu unogona kutenderwa nguva nenguva kana zvakatwasuka kune zvikamu zvegallimeter. Imwe nzira yekudzivirira kupera simba ndiyo inonzi mutoro. Mufananidzo weiyo chena munda mune yepamusoro gradation yekupenya inopiwa kune iyo screen yemakumi emaminetsi emaminetsi. Iyi nzira inotsausa zvinotevera zvinotevera zvakanaka, kunyangwe panguva imwe chete inoderedza hupenyu hwehupenyu hwe luminophore. Asi Kazhinji, maererano nehupenyu hwebasa rebasa (nguva iri shure iyo 50% yekupenya yakarasika) Plasma TV yakangoda kubatwa neyedutu Crystal. Kune mitsva mitsva, ichi chiratidzo ndeye makumi mashanu emazana maawa.
Kukudzwa uye Plasma Panels, uye LCD TV ndeyekugona kuridza gicital chiratidzo pasina kushandura kune Analog, iyo inoshandiswa chete mumhando dzekinescopic. Zvakakodzera kwazvo, sezvazvinazvo zvinoita kuti zviitike kana paine bundu renzvimbo dzakakodzera kune chishandiso, semuenzaniso chiratidzo, kutamba mufananidzo kubva kuDVD mutambi kuburikidza neDVD Player. Plasma mapaneru ane screen diagonal kubva 32 (ke-32ts2 kubva kuSony, 32pf99x65 kubva kuFijitsu, PS-6P3 HR kubva Samsung), uye mukuwira pasi pamusika wepasi rose, mhando ne diagonal 71 ichaonekwa mumusika wepasirese (LG). Saizi yakakwana yeiyo plasma screen yakatumirwa kune veruzhinji panguva ino, makumi masere leagonilly (Samsung). Izvo zvinoshamisa kuti kana vagadziri veTVs vakajairwa vachitarisana nematambudziko ekuvaka, zvino mukugadzira mapaneru akakura, zvino mukukanganiswa, zvakaoma, zvakaoma kuita mikana yechidimbu chechidimbu chechiratidziro. Pamusoro peiyo chiyero che "Mutengo-Unhu", maererano nevazhinji vagadziri, vane mapundu vane diagonal ye25. Iyo avhareji mutengo wemidziyo yakadaro ndeye $ 3000-8000.
Kuburikidza nezvatinotarisa mune ramangwana?
Pasinei nezvinenge zvisina kunaka zvakazara muKinescopic tvs, muRussia huwandu hwakawanda hwehuwandu hwevanhu vanofarira pavanenge vachishandisa ivo, kunyanya kwekutambira analogue airlock. Chokwadi ichocho muRussia maTV zviteshi zveProficasting muBhezheni yakapfuura yakawedzera makore makumi mana apfuura, nhasi nekureba (zvisinei, Europe inoshandisa zvakanyanya mwero wenguva pfupi). Chimiro chekondin chakaumbwa kubva pamitsetse 576 yekushanda, iyo inoendeswa mumaminetsi maviri, kutanga zvese zvisinganzwisisike, uyezve zvakare mitsara. Huwandu hwakadaro hwemitsara pamwe nekuvapo mune analog kupindira chiratidzo chinodzora mabhenefiti ePlasma neLCD mapanera. Asi kana iri yekunyora uye mhando yekuzvara kwemavara, kuratidzwa kweruzivo "mumumvuri" uye musiyano wechifananidzo, saka "Crystal" uye "plasma" ichiri kusvika maTV uye emagetsi emagetsi chubhu. Naizvozvo, mune nzvimbo iyo TV inowanikwa kunyanya kuona zvirongwa zveterevhizheni zvakajairika, sarudzo yemhando dzeKincopic dzicharuramiswa zvizere.
Chimwezve chinhu, kana terevhizheni yeSatellite inofungidzirwa seinobva terevhizheni chiratidzo cheTerevhizheni (semuenzaniso, "NTV-PLOPLE") kana mutambi weDVD anopa mufananidzo pasina kupindira uye huwandu hwemhando yepamusoro. Mune ino kesi, Plasma Paned Crystal TVs ari kunze kwemakwikwi, kunyanya kana iyo data kuendesa kubva kuyunivhesiti iri kuita seyakaitwa signal (ona chinyorwa "Veni, DVD!" Muna №11 kwe2003 ). Kuti uite izvi, zvese zvishandiso zvinofanirwa kuve zvakashongedzerwa pamwe nekubatana kwakakosha kwekuendesa ruzivo mune dijitari fomu. Nhasi unogona kuva DVI (Dhijitari inotaridzika interface) kana HDMI (yakakwirira-tsananguro mulenthidia interface). Vakuru DVI (iye anga atove nemakore matatu!) Inokutendera kuti utamise data pakumhanya kusvika kune 2 gbit / s, uye yekare hdmi- kusvika ku5 gb / s.
Ose maviri madhiri anoenderana zvizere nemumwe. Imwe mari yeHDMI ndeyekuti kubatana uku kwakagadzirirwa kusabvisa kwete chifananidzo chete, asi zvakare kurira. Chii chinonyanya kukosha kana iwe uchida "izwi" kwete imba yemitambo, asi maplasma akapatsanurwa kana mvura crystal pane yakavakwa-muitiro yekuvaka. Iyo yega minus plasma mapaneru uye lcd tvs (uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa, zvakadai seDVD vatambi) neHDM Connector hazviwanzo kuwanikwa. Kubva pamhando dzekupedzisira, iwe unogona maka ltp468w lcd tv (Samsung), yakagadzirirwa neDhijitari Connection yeMhando dzeNdiri uye PDP-434Hde Plasma Panel (piyona).
Imwe pfungwa yakakosha ndeye kusarudzwa kweiyo diagonal uye skrini zviyero. Pano zvakare, zvakakosha kuti TV ichaiswa uye chii chinofanirwa kutarisa icho. Saizi yeiyo diagonal inosarudzwawo zvichienderana nechekure pakati pechidzitiro uye nevateereri. Kugadzikana kwekutarisa uye kuchengeteka (kana zvasvika kuma kinescopic tvs) chinhambwe mu 3-5 diagonals chechidzitiro chinoonekwa. Naizvozvo, mumakamuri madiki maererano yekurara uye kicheni, inowanzoiswa terevhizheni, kincopic kana lcd, ine diagonal kusvika ku21. Panguva imwe chete, kuswededza mufananidzo, kuswededza iwe unogona kunge uri pachiratidziro. Daily pipe tvs yakagadzirirwa nehurongwa hwekutarisa neye frequency ye100 Hz, iyo screen flicker inosemesa (ichienzaniswa nemhando dzekare dzine scan frequency ye50 hz). Naizvozvo, kutarisa TV kwakadaro kwakagadzikana nechekureba kwe3 diagonals. Kunyangwe padyo, plasma mapaneru uye LCD terevhizheni inogona kuiswa, chinhu chikuru ndechekuti hachisi chinhu chinoonekwa "(tsanga" dzakadaro dzinokurudzirwa kure kwe2,0- 2.5 diagonals).
MaTV Mazuva ano anowanikwa aine chikamu chichiitika chidzitiro 4: 3 na 16: 9. Iyo yekupedzisira inopa mufananidzo wakawanda. Naizvozvo, maTV akadaro akakodzera kwazvo sechidimbu cheiyo imba yemitambo yemitambo (kana ichigamuchira chiratidzo kubva kuDVD Player kana Satellite Antenna). Bato reSolid, kubereka iyo yakajairika yakakosha terevhizheni inotumirwa muRussia musi wa4: 3 chokwadi, zvirinani zvishandiso zvine musoro zvakafanana nechimwe chinhu chakafanana.
Asi kana iwe uchida nzvimbo yeTV yakavimbika, kazhinji yakashandiswa mhando dzakasarudzika. Uye zvakare, kuratidzwa kwe4: 3 yemhando mifananidzo inogoneka munzira dzinoverengeka. Izvo zviri nyore kushandisa chikamu chete chechidzitiro, chichienda pamativi, kurudyi uye kuruboshwe, dzirima, dzichigara zvakanyanya zvisina kukwana kusvika 25% yenzvimbo yeiyo yakazara. Imwe sarudzo inoenderana nekuwedzera kwemifananidzo uchishandisa zoom basa (pane akawanda emazuva ano tv). Chokwadi, pano chikamu chemufananidzo chinozobuda, pane zvinopesana, chikagura pamusoro pemupendero wekumusoro uye wakaderera. Mhando dzakanyanyisa pane mukana wekutambanudza mutsara wemufananidzo uri pachiratidziri chose. Panguva imwecheteyo, chikamu chayo chepakati chengetedza zviyero zvahwo, zvisinei, iyo denderedzwa, uko nzvimbo yechipiri inowanikwa zvikamu, zvinokanganisa. Sezvauri kuona, nzira dzose dzine zvipingamupinyi zvavo. Kutaura kuti pano zvakaipa zvidiki hazvigoneke.
Parizvino, huwandu hwehunyanzvi hwakagadzirwa kuti uvandudze kubereka kwemufananidzo wemufananidzo, abvisa kupindira uye kuremara kwechifananidzo, izvo, kufunga kwekurongeka kwezvematongerwo enyika kunodaidzwa kuti mhizha. Pakati pezvinyorwa zvekupedzisira zvehunyanzvi ndezvinotevera:
3d Dnr. (Dhigirii kuderedzwa kweRefu, - Ruzha Runoratidzira Tekinoroji inoshandira kugadziridza iyo Image mune iyo nhamba yeiyo nhamba yeparasitic pane iyo skrini yakaderedzwa. Iyo inoshandiswa mumhando dzese dzeTV. Usambovhiringidza neAnalogy yakaratidza ruzha kuderedzwa system muJVC Digital Makamera.
Yakanaka system (LG) - Iyo yakakosha digital mudziyo kuti uwedzere otomatiki kupenya uye kujekeswa kwechifananidzo. Inoshandiswa muTerevation ine Electron Beam Tube.
Chokwadi Matrix Kufungidzira Tekinoroji (Piyona) - A Matrix ane yakadzika "Waffle-mbabvu" chimiro chekuwana mifananidzo inopenya, kunyangwe zuva chairo. Kuiswa muPlasma mapaneru.
Alis. (Alternate mwenje wemaficha, Fujitsu, Hitachi Iyi tekinoroji yakaita kuti igone kuwana saizi diki yePixel ine resolution ye10241024 pixels, kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwebasa remaawa kusvika makumi matanhatu ekushanda mune zvakajairwa video mode .
Asv. (Advanced Super View Tft Ratidza, Sharp) - Iyo tekinoroji idzva yekugovera madhiri ematehwe emamolekora mumakwenzi e-mavara eLCD. Inopa yakawedzera skrini yekutarisa angle (170), nekukurumidza mhinduro nguva uye yakakwirira musiyano mufananidzo.
C.a.t.. . Otomatiki inosarudza iyo nhanho yekunze mwenje uye inogadzirisa kupenya uye kusiyanisa iyo yakanakisa mufananidzo mhando pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu ekunze ekunze. Inoderedza simba rinopedzwa uye rinoderedza screen kupera.
DCI (Sony) - tekinoroji yakagadzirirwa kupa iyo chaiyo uye ine chimiro chemufananidzo pane yakakura-yakakura lcd tv.
Digitrootal tekinoroji. (Polar) - Dhijitari yekugadzirisa tekinoroji, kubvumira kuwana mufananidzo uye kurira kwemhando yepamusoro pamberi pekuvhiringidza mune econreal chiratidzo.
D.i.s.t. (Digital mufananidzo tarisiro, jvc) - tekinoroji yekushandura masaini nekupindirana kuongorora kune signals neSignive Scan (ona chinyorwa "Veni, Vidhi, DVD!"). Technology D.I.S.t..t. Inokutendera kuti uwedzere huwandu hwemitsetse yeiyo yakatwasuka scan uye, saka, iyo resolution yakatwasuka, uye nekubvisa iyo "cog" yeiyo miganhu yechifananidzo uye nekuvandudza kutsakatika kwemufananidzo. Iyo inoshandiswa mumhando dzose dzemidziyo yeTerevhizheni.
DNLE. - Digital fananidziro Optimization tekinoroji (Samsung), kupa iyo chaiyo chaiyo image pane chero screen uye ne chero bracecast fomati. Shanduro itsva, DNLE 3, inokutendera iwe kuti uwane kunyatso tsanangurwa, nekuda kweiyo algorithm yekuwedzera kwetanhatu-nguva yekuwedzera kweiyo mapoinzi: yakatwasuka katatu, yakatwasuka kaviri. Inoshandiswa mumhando dzese dzemidziyo.
DRC100. (Sony) - tekinoroji inowedzera kugadzirisa kwemifananidzo yakatwasuka uye yakatwasuka, ichibvisa kudedera yemufananidzo. Nekuda kwekupedzisira kuwanda kweZeenation (100 Hz), iyo DRC100 basa inoita kuti TV inoratidza kushoma kwemeso pane kuwanda kwezasi kwe50 Hz. Nhamba yemifananidzo yemapikisi inotsika inoita kuti chifananidzo chakajeka. Iyo inoshandiswa mumhando dzese dzemidziyo dzinobereka iwo mufananidzo.
Pixel pamwe ne2. (Philips) - shanduro itsva yedhijitari yekuvandudza tekinoroji. Inoshandiswa ne plasma uye lcd mapanera. Pixel pamwe ne 2 inovandudza kubereka kwemavara uye inowedzera resolution, ruvara kubereka uye kusiyana.
Plasma chokwadi. (Panasonic) kusanganiswa kweTekinoroji (Adaptive Kupenya Kukatyamadza, Real Black Direct System uye Real Gamma Kugadziriswa), inovandudza mufananidzo wekupenya, kusiyanisa uye kujekesa kwemufananidzo.
XD Injini. (LG) isa mufananidzo, kubvisa zera uye kukanganisa kwemufananidzo pane imwe skrini yemagetsi isina tsika, uye zvakare inodzivisa kurasikirwa kwemavara emavara. Inoshandiswa muPlasma mapaneru uye LCD TV.
Charps Unobtrive Service
Maitiro mazhinji emhando dzese dzevateremu dzakashongedzwa nehuwandu hukuru hwemafungiro ekuwedzera, akabatikana, nekuwedzera chiratidzo chisina simba, kuratidza tele: "pikicha" basa revanhu uye nhamba yevamwe. Tichataura nezvavo zvakadzama.Automation ndeye otomatiki yekuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwemahara kweTV kune hombe voltage madonhwe. Terevhizheni yakashongedzwa neyakaivakwa-muvhimi yetsvina. Semutemo, chiteshi chebhazi chinogadzirwa mukati megumi nemashanu, asi kune vaterevhizheni nemamwe mabhendi, kubva ku100 kusvika 300V. Kazhinji kazhinji, chimiro ichi chinowanikwa kubva kuimba kinescopic tvs, semuenzaniso 54ctv4929 (polar), 54 TC 8739FS Inogona kubatsira zvakanyanya mukushanda kwemidziyo chero kupi mwero weVoltage mune network haina kusiyana mukugadzikana. Zvemamiriro aya, kazhinji zvinodikanwa uye zvinogoneka zvechiratidzo chisina kusimba chinobvisa dambudziko remagetsi emhando yepamusoro kune terestic terevhizheni network.
Iyo "Mufananidzo" basa mumufananidzo unopa panguva imwe chete yekutamba pachirongwa chemapurogiramu maviri akasiyana nzira. Inogona kuitwa nenzira dzakasiyana: Pamwe pikicha diki mukona yekona pane yakakura kumashure (pombi yakasarudzwa, kubva pikicha yakapetwa mumufananidzo), kana mifananidzo miviri inoridzwa zviri pedyo (pap-picture pikicha), pasina kuyambuka imwe neimwe. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti "mufananidzo uri mumufananidzo" zvakanyanya kuwedzera mutengo weTV, sezvo imwe tuner block inodiwa kuti iite. Tuners mbiri dzinowanikwa chete mumotokari dzinodhura terevhizheni, semutemo, mumhando dzinodarika madhora mazana masere emadhora (kinescopic terevhizheni neiyo diagonal ye 29, LCD TV ine diagonal ye 14-15) Kune zvakare shanduro yakareruka ye "mifananidzo iri mumufananidzo" neimwe tuner. Kuvapo kwebasa rakadaro kunokanganisa mutengo weTV. Nharera dzakawanda pane iyo skrini haina kuratidzwa, asi chete chiratidzo kubva kune imwe chiteshi uye imwe yekunze sosi, yakadai seyenzi yemavhidhiyo. Mumwe musiyano webasa iri ndiye anonzi "Multi-Ruvara" (Multi Pip). Iyo skrini yakakamurwa kuita nhamba yakakura yeWindows (9, 12 kana 16), inobvumira iwe kuti uzive zvakafanana nhamba yakaenzana yenzira dzakasiyana.
Pakati pezvimwe zvinoshanda zvinoshanda, unogona kutaura neTerTEXT STUTEX System (idzi dzeruzivo mameseji mameseji anoendeswa nezviteshi zvinoenderana nefoni) uye iyo nguva yakavakirwa nguva inodikanwa kuti utendeke nguva uye kubva panguva chaiyo. Zvakare, kana uchisarudza mutambi wefoni, iwe unofanirwa kutarisisa kune izvi, kungave kwekutarisira nyore. Vazhinji veClyerity manejimendi vanowanzoitika nekudzora kure, saka zvakakosha kuti uongorore nyore uye pfungwa yenzvimbo yemabhatani ari papaneni kwayo, zvirevo zvavo, zvanyorwa. Kune vakweguru, zvinokwanisika kuti magwendefa gadziriro yakareruka richawa, aine nhamba diki yemabhatani akakuriswa. Zvishandiso zvakadaro hazvibatanidzwe muTV paTV, zviri nani kudzidza kubva kumutengesi kuti zvinokwanisika kusarudza chimwe chinhu chemuenzaniso uyu. Zvese zvizere zvinowanzoitika, zvakakodzera mhando dzakati wandei dzeTV, mutengo wavo une madhora zana nemakumi mashanu, senge, semuenzaniso, Easyza phbc ru151 (Phcaps). Iyo TV menyu inofanira kuve yakapusa uye inonzwisisika. Mazhinji emhando dzemabhuku eTV dzakasimbiswa zvizere, asi ita shuwa kuti hazvirwadze.
Kune vazhinji vatengi, pfungwa yakakosha ndeyekugona kuratidza mifananidzo kubva kuDhijitari Makamera uye Makamera. ELE ELE yekuverenga Flash Makadhi, mamwe mhando dzakashongedzwa nemidziyo yakakosha. Saka, Sony - yeVemory Stick Makadhi. Amodel VU29 LCD TV (Nakamichi) inoona chiratidzo kubva kune mamwe marudzi emakadhi ekadhi-compact flash uye smart media. Zvichida mune ramangwana ndirwo rudzi rwekurangarira rwakatsigirwa ndangariro dzinozokanganisa sarudzo yemidziyo yemumba. Nekudaro, pane yatove neTV ine yakavakirwa-mune yakavakirwa memory kadhi Reader yekuverenga njanji (compact flash, smart media, memory media, sd, mmc). Iyi ndiyo Samsung Ws-32a20 Heq Model.
Inzwi rakazara
Mumakore achangopfuura, rutsigiro rwakatambanudzwa rwezvirongwa zvakakosha (kwete kutaura Satellite terevhizheni uye dvd zvinyorwa) yakawedzerwa. Nhamba inowedzera yeRussian TV Channels TV SWITSHES KUTI STREEO Mode, uye imwe satellite- yatove nekutakura nhepfenyuro ne6-Channel Dollby digital Audio. Hazvishamisi kuti terevhizheni dzakashongedzerwa nehuremu hwakakwana hweAcoustic masisitimu kana kungova vaviri vatauri kutamba stereo kurira. Ikozvino kurira kwakadaro kunoitika kunyange muBudget mhando ye14-21 uye yakakosha madhora zviuru gumi nezvishanu zvinogona kugoverwa neyekumusoro uye yakaderera Frequency (54ctv4229, polar; kv-21fq, sony) Uye kunyange yakavakwa-mufuma (tx-25p90t, panonic; c5m6 ssq, samsung; rz; 54ctv4375, polar). Mamwe mabhuku eTV (PD- 42Dv2, JVC) ane yemukati subwoofer.
Vamwe, vanonyanya kudhura, mumhando yeTerevhizheni yakavaka Dolly Digital Survey Survey (WS-32z10 HVTQ Survey) Pahwaro hweTV hwakadaro, unogona kuunganidza iyo imba yemusha pasina kutenga imwe yekuwedzera anogamuchira. Kazhinji, zvisinei, iyo TV inoratidza nemaAcoustic masisitimu ne "kutenderedza" nzira "modhi, simpinishing kurira uchishandisa maviri akavakirwa-muvanhurume. Inogona kunge iri chaiyo DORBY (Thomson, LG, Sony, Samsung), Cinema Anotenderedza, 3D Cinema Akakomberedza (JVC). Ongorora mwero wechokwadi wezwi rekunzwika kana "Kuvhapo" kwakamuka kubva kune urwu rudzi rwewoustics, zvakanyatsonaka mumakamuri ekuteerera izvo zvinowanikwa mune yakakura Audio uye vhidhiyo midziyo malons.
Yakanyanya kubatsira sarudzo - otomatiki gadziriso yeiyo ruzha level. Dambudziko rayo ndere kusabvisa kupinza kwehuwandu hwehuwandu kana kuchinjisa zviteshi uye nekukurumidza kushambadzira, izvo zvinowanzo tsamwiswa nevateereri. Kugadziriswa kwemusoro kunowanikwa mune zvese zvinodhura uye mabhajeti emhando yeTVs, senge rt-21fc40 (LG), AV-2132W1 (JVC).
Izwi rimwe - mufananidzo!
Zvakangodaro, chinhu chikuru mune chero TV mufananidzo chaiye mufananidzo, nekuti kana pikicha "kutamba", haizoponesai kure kure, kana dhizaini rekunyatsorongeka. Naizvozvo, vagadziri vese vepanyika, sezvavanosimbisa, edza kuita kuti chifananidzo chakakwirira sezvinobvira.Kune plasma panwele uye lcd terevhizheni, iyo screen resolution yakakosha, iyo inogona kuve 640480 mapoinzi uye zvimwe (ona tafura). Zvezvinoshorwa, zvakakwirira zvekugadzirisa, iyo yakawanda yemhando yemhando inogona kuwanikwa pasi pekushandiswa kweiyo yakakwirira-yemhando chiratidzo (DVD). Nekudaro, iyo yakakwirira screen resolution parameter inogona kuiswa chete kana ikabatana nekombuta kana kugamuchira yakakwira terevhizheni yeThevd Ghd Players yakagadzirwa neBlue Ray tekinoroji. Iko hakuna zvinyorwa zvakadaro munyika (kunze kwekombuta) asi uye hazvizove munguva pfupi iri kuuya. Kunyangwe maDVD "yakanyorwa" nekugadziriswa kweanongori 720576 mapoinzi. Nezve mamiriro edu, iyo yakakwirira screen resolution iri, pane, dambudziko nderekuti rinobatsira kuti riwedzere kuongorora mufananidzo (chishandiso chinogona kujekesa kutaura kwedu kwetsanangudzo yepasi kune tsanangudzo yakakwira screen). Izvo ndezve chikonzero ichi icho vazhinji vagadziri vanozivikanwa, vakadaro, vanopunzika, havatsvage kuburitsa matrices ane maratidziro epamusoro, kunyangwe iri mauto kubva kune imwe tekinoroji maonero.
Mvumo yePlasma Panes uye LCD TV
| Resolution, GV, mapoinzi | Dhizaini |
|---|---|
| 640480. | Vga |
| 853480. | W-VGA |
| 1024768. | Xga |
| 1024 852. | - |
| 1024 1024. | - |
| 1280 768. | W-xga. |
| 1365 768. | - |
| 1600 1200. | Uxga. |
| 1920 1080. | - |
Kusarudza TV kana panorana, edza kuongorora kunaka kwemufananidzo wakakonzerwa. Zvishandiso zvinounzwa kumabhokisi, mabhuku eTV akabatana nevatambi veDVD, ndosaka zvakaoma kuti uwane pfungwa isina kugadziriswa yemufananidzo yakatorwa. Kumbira iwe kuti ubatanidze TV kune antenna uye uongorore kuti iyo etera chiratidzo ichaonekwa, achiziva yakaderera mune yayo dvd hunhu. Kana iwe ukaronga kuona vhidhiyo cassette, inopa zano yekutarisa TV uye pane iyo mhando yemufananidzo wekutamba kubva kune vrcr.
Plasma mapaneru uye LCD TV haina kunyatsoshandisa chiratidzo cheAnalog kubva kune antenna kana vhidhiyo rekodhi. Zvaunogona kuita - pakutanga ivo havana kuitirwa izvi. Nekudaro, munguva dzichangopfuura, nhamba inowedzera yeTelecuts dzakafanana dzinopihwa nemhando yepamusoro yakavakirwa-mu tuner iyo inogona kutsungirira chiratidzo cheAnalog. Kana tuner isipo kana kupa mufananidzo usingagutsi, mamiriro acho anogona kugadzirisa chishandiso chiri kure nebhazi rekutapurirana re data rekutapurirana (isu ticha taura mune ramangwana rezvinyorwa zvedu).
Kazhinji, kana uchisarudza michina yeTerevhizheni, mutengi anopa hanya kune vakadaro zviratidzo sekupenya kwakanyanya uye kusiyana kwechidzitiro. Chipatara, hapana conjunction pakati pevanogadzira pamusoro pekuti vanonyatsoita sei zviyero zveizvi uye zvimwewo zvimwe paramita. Saka, musiyano wezvemagetsi radial radial anoyerwa nemifananidzo yemifananidzo yetema uye machena madiki akaderera pachiratidziro uye anotemwa nemusiyano mukuvhenekera pakati peavo nevamwe. Kuumba mamwe maplasma anopesana nemusiyano anoita semusiyano uripo pakati peiyo yakajeka screen screen uye ... yakasviba madziro emadziro. Hazvishamisi kuti mune izvi paramende iyi inoshamisa kwazvo, kunyangwe ichokwadi, mune izvi hunhu hwemaginescopes, iyo "Crystal" uye "plasma" zvakasiyana kwete zvakanyanya.
Zvimwe chete izvozvo zvinogona kutaurwa nezve "nguva yekupindura". Zvinonzwisisika, izvi zvakakosha kuti LCD TV inoreva kuti nguva iyo iyo yakazara kugadziridzwa kwemazana ese muzana emamolekyudhi emamolekita mune imwe, yakatorwa, iyo sero rematrix rinoitika. Mukudzidzira, munguva yemhinduro, nguva yekudzora chidimbu yemamolekyuli aya anoregedzwa kana asiri kuti mwenje yese yapera, asi chikamu chavo (chakasiyana (chakasiyana) vanoshandisa nzira dzakasiyana dzekuyera nguva yekupindura). Uyezve, nguva yekupindura inogona kushandurwa zvakanyanya pane mamwe matrix zvichienderana neyekutanga uye inokonzeresa kutaura, ine nhema pane chena-25 ms, uye kubva kuchena pane dema- 40 ms.
Mvura crystal mamalecules mune ratidziro shanda seyevhavha yekamera, svetuka mwenje kana kwete
Kunyangwe, zvaiita senge, kukosha kwakadaro kwakadaro uye kunonzwisisika, sekona yekudzokorora, inoitikawo "nemucheto." Vagadziri vanowanzo kureva kona pachayo, mune iyo mufananidzo kune yakawandisa degree kupenya uye kusiyana, asi chete tsika yavo inogamuchirwa (semuenzaniso, musiyano 50: 1 panzvimbo pe400: 1). Hazvishamisi kuti vakawanda vanovigira vagadziri (pakati peizvi, semuenzaniso, Sony) vachangobva kusada kuzivisa ruzivo rwepfungwa, musiyano weI.S, kusaziva usazvitsaura vanhu. Sezvavanotaura, zviri nani kuona maziso ako kamwe chete pane kuenzanisa nhamba dzisina kujairika.
Murudo kesi, mhando yemufananidzo weterevhizheni unoongororwa zvakanaka neisina kuparadzirwa mwenje, padyo nepanogona kumwenje yemwenje yekamuri yekugara. Izvi hazvigoneke, asi, kune rumwe rutivi, mutengi anonzwisisa kuti ruvara ruvara, kicheni "TV, isingagamuchiriki zvachose pane plasma yakasarudzwa kune imwe imba yemitambo. Zvese "zvakakomba" TV zvinokurudzirwa kuti zviongororwe munzvimbo dzinoonekwa dzekuona.
Kungofanana nevamwe vadikani vemimhanzi, vachisarudza nzira yemizasi, vanofarira kushandisa yedu chaiyo marekodhi, pavanenge vachitenga TV, zvakare zvine musoro kugadzirira magazini kana disk neReference (iwe pachako) rekodhi. Izvo hazvifanirwe kuve zvichangobva kuitika Hollywood blockbuster. Zviri nani kutora bhaisikopo inozivikanwa ne "skrini huru" zvekuti yaive nezvinoita kuenzaniswa. Iyo cinema ichakubvumira kuti uongorore kurongeka kwekutamiswa kwezvinhu zvine simba, tsvaga kuti nhoroondo yemifananidzo yakaendeswa.
Kuti uongorore jeometric zvisizvo zvinomuka kubva kune zvimedu zveKinescopic terevhizheni, zvakanaka kushandisa iyo yakajairika tuning matafura. Mitsara yese yakatwasuka inofanirwa kuramba yakatwasuka, kutsauka kwavo kwakanyanya mumakona echidzitiro hakufanirwe kupfuura 3% (inowedzera mhando 2%). Zvishoma zvakanyorwa zvinofanirwa kuve zvakanaka kuverenga zviri mukati mechiratidzo uye kutenderedza mipheto. Chimwezve hurema ruvara defocus. Nyatso tarisa iyo logos yeTerevhizheni Channels inowanikwa mumakona emufananidzo. Inoitika ichitenderedza mitsara machena anoonekwa kunaya muraraungu anovhenekera? Plasma mapaneru uye LCD TV inofanira kuonekwa ne "mapikisheni akaputsika". Kuremara pixels kunoratidzika nyore nyore. Vanotaridzika kunge vakasviba nguva dzose kana, pane zvinopesana, zvakajeka (mavara) mapoinzi pane iyo skrini. Uku kushomeka hakusi kuomhan'arira kugadzirisa, uye kutenga mudziyo wakadaro hakuna kusakosha.
Ini ndinoda kuyeuka zvakare kuti TV inongova chete terevhizheni chiratidzo chinogamuchira. Chero chipi zvacho chepamusoro tekinoroji mazviri zvinoshandiswa, mhando yepasi "kaviri" mufananidzo kubva kune yakakuvadzwa kana isingafadzi Antena, haazokwanisi kururamisa. Kufunga kugadzirisa TV, iwe unofanirwa kutora hanya uye kuti chiratidzo che terevhizheni chakaenzaniswa nazvo. Nechinangwa ichi, kwete emukati antennas kana marekodhi vevhidhiyo, asi mamwe maitiro emazuva ano, zvatichazivisa chaizvo mune zvinyorwa zvinotevera.
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