Isu tinoratidza zvakavanzika zvekusarudzwa kwembeu, izvo zvimiro zvekusarudzwa kwenzvimbo yechirimwa, tekinoroji yekupedzisa uye mitemo yekuchengeta kweawa.
Kukura kwebhuruu kwakasiyana zvakanyanya kubva mukurima kweimwe mimwe madhiri. Uku kunonaka uye kunobatsira kwazvo berry kune zvakakosha zvinodiwa nemhando yevhu, kuvhenekera uye kuumbwa kwekudyisa. Kana vachiitwa, zvichafadza kwazvo. Tichazviona kuti tichaisa sei bhuruu uye kumuchengetera murume munguva inotevera.
Zvese zvekutakura uye kutarisira kwebhuruu
Kutendeuka nguvaZvimiro zveMhopi
Maitiro ekusarudza kamuri yebherry
Tekinoroji Kutora Shrub
Mushure mekutarisirwa
Mazuva ekutora kwebhuruu munzvimbo yemunyika mumatunhu uye mamwe matunhu
Landings inotenderana nerudzi rwembeve. Kana iyo midzi yayo yakavhurika, inofanira kudyarwa muvhu isati yazvimba yeitsvo uye kureruka. Zvirimwa zvakadaro zviri panjodzi uye kufamba zvakanyanya, nekuti kushushikana kwakasimba kunoedzwa kana kuchinjika.
Mabheji ane midzi yakavharwa inotengeswa mumidziyo. Ivo vanoshandurwa neTransshipment nzira, iyo inovimbisa kushushikana kushoma uye zvishoma kupukunyuka kwekupona. Zvirimwa zvakadaro zvinogona kudyarwa chero nguva muchirimo uye kunyange muzhizha, asi kwete mukupisa kwakasimba.
Zvakangodaro, chitubu chekutanga chinotariswa kuve nguva yakanakisa apo chando chanyatsodzika, asi ivhu rave kunyorova. Ivhu rinofanira kudziya kusvikira + 5 ° C. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, mabhakini madiki ari kuita zviri nani. Kufunga kuti mamiriro ekunze emamiriro ekunze munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana akasiyana, zvinodikanwa kuti ufambe kumazwi akadaro.
- Maodzanyemba matunhu uye kuuban - kupera kwaKurume.
- Moscow Dunhu uye Middle Strip - Mid-April.
- Siberia uye urals - kutanga kwaMay.
Izvo zvinofanirwa kunzwisiswa kuti yakasimwa mumubati wechitubu uye michero gore rino harizove. Kukohwa kwekutanga kwaanofarira gore rinotevera chete. Chibereko chinogoneka chete chemabhinji chakasimwa pasi pechando, kana iyo bhurawu yakaiswa muvhu kwenguva refu pamberi pekutanga zvando, zvekuti inyime yekudzika midzi kutonhora. Iko kusimuka kwekutakura kunoonekwa kune njodzi, nekuti tembiricha yekudziya yakaderera inogara ichiparadza ichaputsa chirimwa.
Sarudza sarudzo uye kugadzirira kwekutora
Gwenzi rakasimba rakawanda michero rinokura chete kubva kune yakanaka seyling. Naizvozvo, zvakafanira kuti uitore zvine musoro zvikuru. Iwe unogona kuwana mabhasi ane akavhurika (nzombe) uye yakavharwa (Zks) midzi. Zvakanaka kusarudza sarudzo yechipiri. Zvirimwa zvinotengeswa mumidziyo zvinowanzo kusimba, ivo vari kusangana nekushushikana zvishoma kana vachitsiviwa, ivo havana kurwara uye vasingawanzo kufa.
Sarudzo yakanaka ndeye matatu-kana mhodzi yemakore maviri. Sarudza kufungidzira nematavi emakore maviri akasimba uye kuwedzera kwakanaka kwegore negore. Usati watenga, bhazi rinonyatso kuongororwa. Izvo hazvifanirwe kuve zvekukuvadza kana marara pane iyo svolka. Panofanira kunge pasina zviratidzo zvezvirwere: zvinouraya, mavara, kusvetuka kwemashizha, nezvimwe. Ive neshuwa yekuve nemidzi mugomba pazasi pemudziyo.
Pasinei nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, mhodzi yese yakagadzirirwa zvakafanana nekutaura. Blueberry midzi kubva pakushayikwa kwenzvimbo mumudziyo unenge wagara uchivhiringidzika uye kukotama. Kana zvirizvo uye akazviisa muvhu, iyo shrub ichange ichirwadza kwenguva yakareba. Naizvozvo, maawa mashoma mashoma asati afa, mudziyo wacho unoturwa kwazvo nemvura. Asati atanga, iro gwenzi rakabviswa mumudziyo, zvishoma kupfugama pasi uye nekunyatso penda mafambiro midzi.
Kusarudza nzvimbo yakakodzera
Saka ibuzi iro radiki rinokura zvakanaka uye zvizhinji, zvinodyarwa panzvimbo chaiyo. Blueberry mwenje-musoro. Iko kuvhenekerwa kunokanganisa chete kukura kwayo uye huwandu hwezvikamu, asiwo pakukura kwavo uye kuravira. Pane nzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzezvikamu zvichaitika zvidiki nezvidiki, nepo kukura "muzuva" Bush zvichapa michero yakakura kwazvo. Uyezve, kushaikwa kwekuvhenekera kunoderera kusimudzira kwekutema kwechidiki. Anogona kunge asina nguva yekugadzirira kutonhora uye kufa nechando.
Hazvina kufanira kudyara tsika munzvimbo yakavhurika. Haadi kunyorwa. Iyo yakanaka ichavharwa kubva kumhepo inovhara zuva rekutamba. Zvakanakisa zvezvose, kana chiri chinhu chidiki.
Blueberry haina kushivirira iyo convertence, mune yakaderera-mweya unyoro, iye angangodaro anofa. Ivhu racho nekuti rinofanira kusunungurwa, neunyoro hwakanaka uye nekufema. Iyo inonyanya kukosha - tsika inoda ivhu acidic, ph level kubva 3.5 kusvika 4.5. Naizvozvo, hazvigone kuve zvakakura padyo nekusarudza kusavimbika ivhu nemiriwo kana mabheti. Sarudzo ndeyekusudimwa padyo nebhuruu, yakaoma. Miti yemichero kana makroni akareba anozunza, zvirimwa zvechirume hazvibvise ivhu. Iyo yakanakisa sarudzo ndeye zvidyarwa izvo zvinoda ivhu acidic. NdiRhododendron, Ramberry, Cranberry, Azlea, Dr.
Jody Landing Technology
Kudyara tsika chete pamberi pegomba rekutakura. Kana iyo inofanirwa kusvetuka mapoka mazhinji, saka zviri nani kugadzirira ma trenches yavo. Chero zvazvingaitika, musimboti wekugadzirira zvakafanana. Saizi yekare - kudzika 0.5 m uye yakaenzana. Asi iyo midzi yekushingairira ichikura nemukurumbira, saka zviri nani kuwedzera gomba rinotyisa, wedzera kudzika kwegumi, uye upamhi huri 20 cm.
Blueberry inorarama chete muAcdic ivhu. Izvi zvinokonzerwa neculiarities yemidzi yayo. Ivo vakanyimwa bvudzi, nerubatsiro rwewainini zvidyarwa zvinobviswa pazvinhu zvekunze uye kunyorova. Panzvimbo iyoyo, erica Mikoriza fungus anogara pamidzi. Ndiye "anopindura" kuitira kuti utano hwe shrub. Mune zvematongerwo enyika uye alkaline svikiro, howa inofa. Naizvozvo, usati wajaira, zvinodikanwa kuti ugadzire zvakanaka gomba racho.
Kutanga, ivhu redombo rinobuda mazviri. Ipapo zvinokurudzirwa kuti uite fenzi kuitira kuti ivhu acidic haribviswe uye husina kusanganiswa neyakajairwa. Kuita izvi, iyo trench kana ganda kuisa ndege. Vanogona kugadzirwa nepurasitiki, simbisa, simbi, zvidhinha. Kune sarudzo dzakawanda. Ipapo denderedzwa rekudonha rakaiswa pazasi pegumi neshanu cm. Iyo ivhu rinorema, rakakwenenzverwa rinofanira kunge riri danda. Kunyanya kudzima kweblueberries - zvidimbu zve coniferous bark. Ivo havangodiisa ivhu, asi zvakare zvakare mukuita muchiochi kuita.
Mushure meizvozvo, gomba rinozadza substrate. Inogona kutengwa muchitoro kana kusanganisa iwe pachako. Kuti ubatanidzwe, ivo vanotora zvikamu zvitanhatu zveMashy firimu peat uye zvikamu zviviri zvejecha uye conifarous pod. Zvekuwedzera acidation, iwe unogona kuwedzera zvishoma sarufa fetiraiza kusvika musanganiswa. Substrate nokudaro yakagadzirirwa neiyo substrate inozadza gomba rekutakura. Iyo chinhambwe pakati pavo chinosarudzwa zvichienderana nemhando yebherry. Kune murefu, ndeye 150 cm, yekweventium uye yakaderedzwa - 100 cm.
Iyo shrub yakadyarwa pamitsipa yakagadzirwa. Isu tinopa mirayiridzo yakadzama, maitiro ekuisa gadheni bhuruu.
Nhanho-ne-nhanho yekudyara maitiro
- Isu tiri kugadzirira m iri pakati pegomba rechidiki holmik. Kana midzi yejongwe isina prengeo, ichi chinhu chinofanira kunge chakasvetuka.
- Isu tinoisa chirimwa chiri paHilmik, zvakapwanya zvinyoronyoro kumidzi, zviise mumuromo.
- Ini ndinorara gomba. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinyoro-nyoro achizununguka kuti ivhu rizere munzvimbo dzese dzisina chinhu.
- Isu tinoita ivhu. Maoko zvinyoro-nyoro zvichimirisa, zvishoma kubhururuka kuti hapana kusuwa kunosara. Imwe mhando yekusuwa kubva kune tsinde, tinogadzirira gomba rekudiridza.
- Mbeu dzemvura. Iyo yekutanga kudiridza inofanira kuve yakawanda, anenge matatu emabhaketi. Kudurura mvura zvishoma nezvishoma. Chekutanga bhata imwe - isu takamirira kusvikira yanyudzwa - ipapo zvinotevera.
Mushure mekunge mvura yese yawana, inodikanwa kurara denderedzwa renzvimbo ye mulch. Chisarudzo chakanakisa chichava coniferous opED. Aya zvidimbu zvidimbu zvehuku kana sawdust yematombo contiferous. Kana vasiri, unogona kutora chero. Iyo yakakwana denderedzwa ye mulch ndeye 60 mm. Izvo zvichave zvakakwana kuchengetedza midzi kubva pakutsanya, kudzora kudzora kwemucheka wemanyoro, uye mune iyo coniferous opelad, zvakare yakaitwa zvakare.
Mushure mekutarisirwa
Kutakura uye kutarisira kwebhuruu muDunhu reMoscow uye mamwe matunhu ane zvimwe chete. Shrub inotarisisa kwazvo kudiridza. Kushaikwa kweunyoro kwakamutswa. Naizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kuchengetedza mamiriro ezvinhu epakati zvine mwero. Zviri nyore kuita izvi ne mulching iyo inodzivirira iyo yekubuda kwekunze. Mvura inogara ichidaro, mazuva ese matatu kana mana. Mukupisa, iyo frequency yekudiridza inowedzera. Kwavari vanowedzera kudiridza kweiyo shrub.
Kamwe chete mumavhiki maviri kana matatu, makwenzi anodiridzwa nemvura yezvinyorwa. Iwe unogona kutora yakakosha acidifier kana ita mhinduro neCitric acid, mandimu, cutlery vhiniga. Iyo inobatsira kutsigira iyo acid chiyero cheiyo substrate. Kupa chikafu chinoita, bherari rakanakira ivo vanopindura. Asi panguva imwe chete izvo zvinodikanwa kuyeuka kuti zvakawandisa zvezvinyorwa zvisingadiwe. Nguva yekutanga inofudza gore rimwe mushure mekurasa.
Pakati pegore, vatatu vanodavira vanoitwa. Yekutanga - pakupera kwaApril, yechipiri - mumwedzi uye yechitatu - mushure mekukohwa. Inonyatsosarudza kusarudza zvinodhaka zvakaoma mishonga senge "Florovit" kana "Lifdrip". Kana akazvimirira gadzira musanganiswa wakakodzera. Haigone kushandiswa nekuita deoxidizing substrate zvinodhaka. Naizvozvo, huni hwodzi, dzese organic, kllorine-rine musanganiswa unorambidzwa.
Kurimwa kwakakodzera uye madhiri ekutarisira anopa kuenderera mberi kwekutenderera. Kutanga kubva kugore rechina rehupenyu, trimming inokonzerwa inoitwa, inobatsira kuumba iyo yadhindwa korona chimiro. Pazuva gore rega rega, kutanga, zvakare, kubva pagore rechina, kudzora trimming kunoitwa. Mapfundo matsva akapfupikiswa, matavi ekare akatemwa. Makopi masere negumi ane gumi anoiswa pasi pekudzoreredza.
Imwe pfungwa yakakosha ndeyekugadzirira nguva yechando. Kostik inodikanwa kuchengetedza kubva pana tsvimbo, nekuti izvi zvinokwira nesimbi kana epurasitiki yakanaka grid. Nekuti nguva yechando, bherry iri nani kuvhara kuti adzivirire nechando. Yakashongedzwa kwazvo kupisa kwakadzika, asi mumamiriro ezvinhu echando chando chando. Kana chando chando chinowanzo kuderera, zviri nani kuvanza gwenzi.
Isu takabvisa nzvimbo dzakavanzika dzekutakura, dzinotarisira uye dzichikura mabhuruu muDunhu reMoscow nedzimwe matunhu. Iyi inzvimbo isingadi, asi kana iwe uchitevera mitemo yese, ichakura uye ichakura uye kukura mubindu rako. Uye uve nechokwadi chekufadza muridzi wacho nekukohwa kwakawanda.